Mastervolt MASS 24/100 Installation Manual Download Page 4

 

 

 

Mass Charger 24/50-2, 24/75, 24/75 (120V), 24/100, 3-24/100, 48/25, 48/50 

– User and Installation Manual 

 

 

 

 

2  SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 

 

 

Read the entire manual before using the Mass Charger.  

Keep this manual in a secure place. 

 

 
 

 

WARNING 

This  chapter  describes  important  safety  and 
operating  instructions  for  use  of  a  Mass 
Charger  in  residential,  recreational  vehicle 
(RV) and marine applications.

 

2.1 

General 

To  reduce  the  risk  of  electric  shock 

– Do not expose 

Mass  Charger  to  rain,  snow,  spray,  moisture, 
excessive  pollution  and  condensing  circumstances. 
To reduce risk of fire hazard, do not cover or obstruct 
the  ventilation  openings.  Do  not  install  the  Mass 
Charger  in  a  non-ventilated  room,  overheating  may 
result. 

Use of an attachment or spare part not recommended 
or  sold  by  Mastervolt  may  result  in  a  risk  of  fire, 
electric shock, or injury to persons.  

The  Mass  Charger  is  designed  to  be  permanently 
connected  to  an  AC  and  DC  electrical  system. 
Installation of, and work on the Mass Charger, may be 
carried out only by a qualified, authorised and trained 
technician  or  electrician,  consistent  with  the  locally 
applicable standards and regulations. 

Make  sure  that  all  wiring  is  properly  installed  and  in 
good  electrical  condition;  and  that  wire  size  is  large 
enough  for  AC  current  rating  of  the  Mass  Charger. 
Check  the  wiring  on  a  regular  base,  at  least  once  a 
year. Do not use the Mass Charger when the wiring is 
undersized or damaged.  

Do not operate  the Mass Charger if it has received a 
sharp  blow,  been  dropped,  or  otherwise  damaged  in 
any way; take it to qualified personnel.  

Except  for  the  connection  compartment  (see  section 
Overview  connection  compartment4.11  on  page  10), 
the  Mass  Charger  may  not  be  opened  or 
disassembled.  There  are  no  serviceable  parts  inside 
the  cabinet.  Take  it  to  qualified,  authorized  and 
trained  service  personnel  when  service  or  repair  is 
required.  Incorrect  reassembly  may  result  in  a  risk  of 
electric  shock  or  fire.  Only  qualified,  electrician 
installers  are  authorized  to  open  the  connection 
compartment. 

To reduce risk of electric shock, disconnect the Mass 
Charger  from  both  AC  and  DC  electrical  system 
before  attempting  any  maintenance  or  cleaning. 
Turning off controls will not reduce this risk.  

The  Mass  Charger  must  be  provided  with  an 
equipment-grounding  conductor  to  the  AC  input 

ground  terminal.  Grounding  and  all  other  wiring  must 
comply with local codes and ordinances. 

Short  circuiting  or  reversing  polarity  will  lead  to 
serious damage to batteries, Mass Charger, wiring as 
well  as  accessories.  Fuses  cannot  prevent  damage 
caused  by  reversed  polarity  and  the  warranty  will  be 
void.  

10  In  case  of  fire,  you  must  use  the  fire  extinguisher 

which is appropriate for electrical equipment. 

11  If applied in a marine application in the United States, 

external  connections  to  the  Mass  Charger  shall 
comply with the United States Coast Guard Electrical 
Regulations (33CFR183, Sub part I).  

2.2 

Explosive gases  

WARNING: risk of explosive gases. Working in vicinity 
of  a  lead-acid  battery  is  dangerous.  Batteries 
generate  explosive  gases  during  normal  battery 
operation.  For  this  reason,  it  is  of  utmost  importance 
that  each  time  before  using  the  Mass  Charger,  you 
read this manual and follow the instructions exactly.  

To  reduce  risk  of  battery  explosion,  follow  these 
instructions 

and 

those 

published 

by 

battery 

manufacturer and manufacturer of any equipment you 
intend  to  use  in  vicinity  of  the  battery.  Review 
cautionary marking on these products.  

DANGER:  To  reduce  the  risk  of  explosion 

–  Never 

use  the  Mass  Charger  in  situations  where  there  is 
danger  of  gas  or  dust  explosion  or  an  area  in  which 
ignition-protected equipment is required.  

2.3 

Warnings regarding the use of batteries 

Someone  should  be  within  range  of  your  voice  or 
close enough to come to your aid when you work near 
a lead-acid battery.  

Have  plenty  of  fresh  water  and  soap  nearby  in  case 
battery acid contacts skin, clothing, or eyes.  

Wear complete eye protection and clothing protection. 
Avoid touching eyes while working near battery.  

If  battery  acid  contacts  skin  or  clothing,  wash 
immediately  with  soap  and  water.  If  acid  enters  eye, 
immediately  flood  eye  with  running  cold  water  for  at 
least  10  minutes  and  get  medical  attention 
immediately.  

NEVER smoke or allow a spark or  flame in vicinity of 
a battery or engine.  

Do  not  short  circuit  batteries,  as  this  may  result  in 
explosion and fire hazard! Be extra cautious to reduce 
risk  of  dropping  a  metal  tool  onto  a  battery.  It  might 

Summary of Contents for MASS 24/100

Page 1: ...S 24 50 2 24 75 24 75 120V 24 100 3 24 100 48 25 48 50 FULLY AUTOMATIC BATTERY CHARGER USER AND INSTALLATION MANUAL 10000001888 02 To download this manual in other languages please visit our website www mastervolt com ...

Page 2: ...attery capacity 8 4 5 Battery isolator 8 4 6 Connection of second battery 3A output 8 4 7 Temperature sensor 8 4 8 Voltage sense 9 4 9 Alarm function 9 4 9 1 Standard alarm mode 9 4 9 2 DC alarm mode 9 4 10 RJ12 splitter for enclosure C2 9 4 11 Overview connection compartment 10 4 12 Things you need 10 4 13 Connection 11 4 14 Installation step by step 12 4 15 Commissioning after installation 13 4 ...

Page 3: ...our products please visit our website www mastervolt com 1 3 Liability Mastervolt can accept no liability for Consequential damage due to use of the Mass Charger Use that is inconsistent with the purpose of the product Possible errors in the manuals and their results Disclaimer Our products are subject to continual development and improvement Therefore additions or modifications to the products ma...

Page 4: ...ng any maintenance or cleaning Turning off controls will not reduce this risk 8 The Mass Charger must be provided with an equipment grounding conductor to the AC input ground terminal Grounding and all other wiring must comply with local codes and ordinances 9 Short circuiting or reversing polarity will lead to serious damage to batteries Mass Charger wiring as well as accessories Fuses cannot pre...

Page 5: ...ent for transportation 14 Study all battery manufacturer s specific precautions while charging and recommended rates of charge Note that the Mass Charger charge specifications are based on Mastervolt batteries Specifications for a given chemistry of a different manufacturer may vary If connecting batteries of a different manufacturer make sure the manufacturer s recommendations are met 2 4 Warning...

Page 6: ...nnected consumers at the same time In addition the Mass Charger is secured against short circuit overload and high temperatures in an industrial environment 3 1 The 3 step charge process The Mass charger is equipped with an intelligent 3 step charge characteristic which takes care of an optimal charge of your batteries See Figure 2 and Figure 9 page 22 for more details Figure 2 the 3 step charge p...

Page 7: ...re switched off Remove the fuses in order to protect yourself against unexpected start up 4 3 Wiring CAUTION The wire and fuse sizes stated in this manual are given as example only Prescribed wire and fuse sizes may be different due to local applicable regulations and standards 4 3 1 AC wiring Check if the voltage of your mains source or generator corresponds with the AC input voltage of the batte...

Page 8: ...tery sets must be charged at the same time via one output a battery isolator should be used This isolates the different battery sets to prevent one discharging the other Mastervolt offers several Battery Isolators Please refer to www mastervolt com A battery isolator causes a voltage drop of 0 6V This can be compensated in two ways By changing DIP switch 4 to On Diode enabled By using the voltage ...

Page 9: ... 10 The alarm function has two modes standard factory setting and DC alarm mode continuous mode The maximum switch current of the relay is 1A Exceeding the setpoints will activate the alarm see page 17 4 9 1 Standard alarm mode In this mode the relay responds to all fault conditions that the Mass Charger can detect such as no AC input voltage low DC voltage voltage sense failure temperature sense ...

Page 10: ... Charger to the negative pole of the DC distribution for specifications see section 4 3 3 on page 7 1 DC fuse holder with a DC fuse to be integrated in the positive DC cable 1 Screws bolts Ø 6mm with plugs to mount the cabinet to a surface Use mounting materials which are suitable to carry the weight of the Mass Charger 4 AC cable to connect the AC input to an external power source e g a shore con...

Page 11: ...nnections well in order to limit transition resistance as far as possible Use cables of the correct size Note If the battery temperature remains within 15 25 C the battery temperature sensor is optional Note The Mass Charger supports MasterBus and RS 232 compatible remote control panels The following schematic illustrates the general placement of the Mass Charger It is not meant to provide detaile...

Page 12: ...bank positive to negative to 6 Option for model 24 50 Connect the DC wiring of the second battery bank max 3A This bank has a common negative with the main battery 7 Attach the battery temperature sensor to the casing of the main battery bank Plug the temperature sensor cable into the Temp Sensor jack See also Figure 4 on page 10 7 Option Connect the Mass Charger to the MasterBus network 8 The fac...

Page 13: ...After switching on the AC power supply the Mass Charger will initiate the charging process 4 15 2 MasterBus Adjustment of the settings of the Mass Charger can be made by means of DIP switches or via the MasterBus network by means of an USB interface connected to a PC with MasterAdjust software Some settings can only be changed via the MasterBus interface See section 7 4 on page 16 for an overview ...

Page 14: ... Force Float switching DIP switch 1 to ON The charge voltage will be fixed at 26 5V 24V charger or 53V for a 48V charger Traction setting DIP switch 2 Setting for traction charging 0 7 1 4V during bulk and 0 4 0 8V in absorption for 24 48V batteries Gel AGM batteries DIP switch 3 Some Gel AGM batteries need a higher float voltage for optimal charge Changing the float voltage can be done by setting...

Page 15: ...During equalizing the batteries are brought into the gas state and permitted load voltages may be exceeded refer to Figure 10 on page 23 for characteristics For these reasons the equalizing mode should only be used by trained technical engineers The equalizing mode can only be started when the Mass Charger is in float operation To start the equalize mode select Equalize in the MasterBus device set...

Page 16: ...ring 3 non powering Do not make ring networks Do not make T connections in the network 7 4 MasterBus Settings Meaning Factory setting Adjustable range Device settings Language Language that is displayed on a monitoring device connected to the MasterBus English EN NL DE FR ES IT Name Name for the Mass Charger CHG Mass type 0 12 characters Device Device name recognized by MasterBus Mass Charger Batt...

Page 17: ...2 00 64 00V DC Alrm high off Alarm DC High off 30 00 60 00V 16 00 32 00 32 00 64 00V DC Alrm low on Alarm DC low on 20 00 40 00V 16 00 32 00 32 00 64 00V DC Alrm low off Alarm DC low off 22 00 44 00V 16 00 32 00 32 00 64 00V DC Alrm delay Alarm delay time 30 sec 0 255 sec Traction settings Bulk voltage Bulk voltage 29 20 58 40V read only Max bulk time Maximum bulk time 360 min read only Min bulk t...

Page 18: ...data Data is linked to the command On changes the status to On at the first signal Off changes the status to Off at the first signal Copy lets the status follow the input Copy Invert lets the status follow the opposite of the input Toggle changes the status at the 1 st signal and back at the 2 nd signal It is used in combination with a pulse switch Off Off On Copy Copy Invert Toggle Event x 1 The ...

Page 19: ...s will be higher Charge current too low Batteries almost fully charged Nothing this is normal when the battery is almost fully charged High ambient temperature Nothing if ambient temperature is more than 40 C the charge current is automatically reduced Low AC input voltage At lower AC input voltages the charge current is reduced See Figure 8 on page 22 Check AC input voltage Batteries not fully ch...

Page 20: ...section 7 4 for settings Default charge voltages at 25 C Absorption voltage 28 5V 28 5V 28 5V Float voltage 26 5V 26 5V 26 5V Voltage ripple max 100mV RMS with resistive load full power Short circuit current 1 4 of Imax 12 5A 18 75A 18 75A Wire gauge up to 3m length 25mm 35mm 35mm Charger fuse external 63A 80A 80A ENVIRONMENTAL Ambient temperature 20 to 40 C 100 output power derated with 2 5 C abo...

Page 21: ...l AGM lead acid NiCad Mastervolt MLI settings section 7 10 Default charge voltages at 25 C Absorption voltage 28 5V 28 5V 57V 57V Float voltage 26 5V 26 5V 53V 53V Voltage ripple max 100mV RMS with resistive load full power Short circuit current 1 4 of Imax 25A 25A 6A 12 5A Cable size within 3 m 35mm 35mm 16mm 25mm Charger fuse external 125A 125A 32A 63A ENVIRONMENTAL Ambient temperature 20 to 40 ...

Page 22: ...4 50 2 24 75 24 75 120V 24 100 3 24 100 48 25 48 50 User and Installation Manual 9 2 Characteristics Figure 8 Charge current versus input voltage Figure 9 Charge characteristic of the 3 step charging method at 25 C 77 F ...

Page 23: ...24 75 120V 24 100 3 24 100 48 25 48 50 User and Installation Manual 23 Figure 10 Charge characteristic of the equalize charge cycle at 25 C 77 F Figure 11 Temperature compensation characteristic charge voltage versus temperature ...

Page 24: ...20 3422100 Email info mastervolt com Web www mastervolt com Copyright 2018 Mastervolt All rights reserved Reproduction transfer distribution or storage of part or all of the contents in this document in any form without the prior written permission of Mastervolt is prohibited ...

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