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Monolith III User's Manual

Rules of Thumb

Rules of Thumb

Rules of Thumb

Rules of Thumb

Rules of Thumb

Hard vs. Soft Surfaces

Hard vs. Soft Surfaces

Hard vs. Soft Surfaces

Hard vs. Soft Surfaces

Hard vs. Soft Surfaces. If one surface of your

room (wall, floor, ceiling) is hard, a good
rule of thumb suggests to try to have the
opposing surface soft. So, if you have a
hard wall of glass or paneling on one side
of the room, it is best to have drapery or wall
hangings on the opposing wall. If you have
a hard ceiling, it generally is a good idea to
have a soft floor of carpeting or area rugs.
Large, soft furniture also counts to help
damp a highly reflective room.

This rule suggests that a little reflection is
good. As a matter of fact, some rooms can
be so “over damped” with carpeting, drapes
and sound absorbers that the music
system can sound dull and lifeless. On the
other hand, rooms can be so hard that the
system can sound like a gymnasium with
too much reflection and brightness. The
point is that balance is the optimum
environment.

Break-up Objects

Break-up Objects

Break-up Objects

Break-up Objects

Break-up Objects. Objects with complex

shapes, such as bookshelves, cabinetry,
and multiple shaped walls can help to
break up those sonic gremlins and diffuse
any dominant frequencies.

Solid Coupling

Solid Coupling

Solid Coupling

Solid Coupling

Solid Coupling. Your loudspeaker system

generates frequency vibrations or waves
into the room. This is how it creates sound.
Those vibrations will vary from 20 per
second to 20,000 per second. If your
speaker system is not securely planted on
the floor or solid surface, it can shake as it
produces sound, and consequently the
sound can be compromised. If your
speaker is setting on the carpet and only
foot gliders are used, the bass can be ill
defined and even boomy. Additionally, the
imaging can be poorly located and diffuse if
the system is not on solid footing.

Bipolar Speakers and Your Room

Bipolar Speakers and Your Room

Bipolar Speakers and Your Room

Bipolar Speakers and Your Room

Bipolar Speakers and Your Room

Martin-Logan electrostatic loudspeakers are known as bipolar radiators.
This means that they produce sound from both their fronts and their
backs. Consequently, musical information is reflected by the wall behind
them and may arrive either in or out of step with the information produced
by the front of the speaker.

The low frequencies can either be enhanced or nulled by the position from
the back wall. Your Monoliths have been designed to be placed 2 to 3 feet
from the back wall to obtain the best results, however your room may see
things differently. So, listening to the difference of the bass response as a
result of the changes in distance from the back wall can allow you to get
the best combination of depth of bass and tonal balance.

The mid-range and high frequencies can also be affected, but in a
different way. The timing of the first wave as it is first radiated to your ears
and then the reflected information as it arrives at your ears later in time,
can result in confusion of the precious timing information that carries the
clues to imaging and, consequently result in blurred imaging and exces-
sive brightness. Soft walls, curtains, wall hangings, or sound dampeners
(your dealer can give you good information here) can be effective if these
negative conditions occur.

Vertical Dispersion

Vertical Dispersion

Vertical Dispersion

Vertical Dispersion

Vertical Dispersion

As you can see from the illustrations, your Monolith III speakers project a
controlled dipersion pattern. Each Monolith is a four foot line source
beginning two feet above floor level. This vertical dispersion profile
minimizes interactions with the floor and the ceiling.

Horizontal Dispersion

Horizontal Dispersion

Horizontal Dispersion

Horizontal Dispersion

Horizontal Dispersion

Your Monoliths launch a 30 degree dispersion pattern when viewed from
above. This horizontal dispersion field gives you a choice of good seats for
the performance while minimizing interactions with side walls.

Make sure both speakers stand exactly at the same vertical angle,
otherwise the image can be skewed or poorly defined. The wave launch of
both speakers is extremely accurate in both the time and spectral domain
and, consequently small refined adjustments can result in noticeable
sonic improvements.

Summary of Contents for Monolith III

Page 1: ...The Monolith III Speaker System User s Manual...

Page 2: ...stration with your speakers you cannot be assured of having received new units If this is the case please contact Martin Logan We know you are anxious to listen to your new speakers So to speed you al...

Page 3: ...ults The fruit of this labor has brought us the passive IIIp INTERFACE and the superior electronic IIIx CROSSOVER With either of these two devices the transition from the electro static element to the...

Page 4: ...l of the speaker and then to the wall outlet Extension cords may be used if necessary since the AC power requirement of the Monolith is extremely small Step 3 Signal Connection Step 3 Signal Connectio...

Page 5: ...olts meter Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight 120 lbs speaker 54 4 kg speaker Size Size Size Size Size HWD 73 75 x 26 75 x 11 75 187 3cm x 67 9cm x 29 8cm Components Components Components Components C...

Page 6: ...rrowed the field of contestants down to the cone and the electrostat The outcome would dictate the way that future generations would refer to loudspeakers as being either conven tional or exotic Bell...

Page 7: ...s performance it presented a difficult load that some amplifiers did not like its dispersion was very directional and its power handling was limited to around 70 watts As a result many people continue...

Page 8: ...ng and operating the speakers Substantially impaired perform ance or severe damage may occur to a Martin Logan speaker if operation is attempted from an incorrect AC power source If your home is not e...

Page 9: ...one set of wires to the HI HI HI HI HI and HI HI HI HI HI binding posts of the IIIp INTERFACE Then connect a second set of wires to the LO LO LO LO LO and LO LO LO LO LO binding posts Next connect bot...

Page 10: ...o amplifiers or two mono amplifiers and one stereo amplifier Get the idea here With either form of passive bi amplification your pre amplifier must have dual outputs If your pre amplifier is not so eq...

Page 11: ...ropriate left and right inputs of both amplifiers See Figure 3a With vertical bi amping vertical bi amping vertical bi amping vertical bi amping vertical bi amping each of the stereo amplifiers is ded...

Page 12: ...er because all frequency division of the signal is done at line level at very low power millivolts with active components transistors This configuration has several advan tages With the frequency divi...

Page 13: ...ter all signal connections have been signal connections have been signal connections have been signal connections have been signal connections have been made and you have verified that made and you ha...

Page 14: ...is labeled frequency and the right control is labeled boost cut See Figure 6 These are a very accurate and precise pair of controls that allow you to adjust your speakers output in the most problemat...

Page 15: ...ame frequency as that of the worst offender and adjust the boost cut control to its appropriate position either up to cancel a void or down to cancel a peak you should begin to establish a smooth prog...

Page 16: ...ave a much higher output impedance In addition many cables can change the preamplifiers output characteristics In order to assure a high level of performance with all types of preamps and cables the M...

Page 17: ...namic cone drive a high Q driver in a large tuned usually ported box is required The trade off with this approach is poor speed acceleration and damping of the woofer driver The superior performance o...

Page 18: ...s phenomenon Reflective Surfaces Reflective Surfaces Reflective Surfaces Reflective Surfaces Reflective Surfaces The hard surfaces of your room particularly if close to your speaker system will reflec...

Page 19: ...in Logan electrostatic loudspeakers are known as bipolar radiators This means that they produce sound from both their fronts and their backs Consequently musical information is reflected by the wall b...

Page 20: ...g with a wide listeningarea Eventhoughtheysufferfrom venetian blind effect angled multiple panel speakers can deliver good imaging but only to specific spots in the listen ing area Ascanbeseen pointso...

Page 21: ...y with deeper bass and more spacious highs resulting After a few days of listening you can begin to make refine ments and hear the differences of those refinements The Back Wall The Back Wall The Back...

Page 22: ...imaging is more open and spacious and the bass response tightened that is a superior position Move the speakers back six inches from the initial set up position Again listen to the imaging and bass r...

Page 23: ...they sound for years to come Do not spray any cleaning solutions on the electrostatic element as this could impair the speakers performance Dust may be removed with a brush attachment on a vacuum cle...

Page 24: ...e then applied to the stators The resulting electrostatic field created by the opposing high voltage on the stators works simultane ously with and against the diaphragm consequently moving it back and...

Page 25: ...d damped and close to massless Unfortunately these condi tions are not available in our world today To make these cones and domes move all electromagnetic drivers must use voice coils wound on formers...

Page 26: ...in imaging and staging performance due to the minutely accurate phase relationship of the full range panel wave launch Critical Zone Critical Zone Critical Zone Critical Zone Critical Zone 250 20kHz...

Page 27: ...er with the inherent speed and accuracy of an electrostatic panel Since then refinements in the actual driver assemblies crossover compo nents and materials used in the construction of our hybrid spea...

Page 28: ...o be any interaction Is there likely to be any interaction Is there likely to be any interaction Is there likely to be any interaction Is there likely to be any interaction between the Monoliths and t...

Page 29: ...y be vacuumed off with a brush attachment connected to your vacuum cleaner or you may blow them off with compressed air DO NOT SPRAY ANY KIND OF CLEANING AGENT ON OR IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THEM No Outp...

Page 30: ...el A numerical expression of the relative loudness of a sound The difference in decibels between two sounds is ten times the common logarithm of the ratio of their power levels DC DC DC DC DC Abbrevia...

Page 31: ...by which it opposes the flow of electric current resulting in the generation of heat in the conducting material usually expressed in ohms Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor A device used in...

Page 32: ...3 00 2001 delaware street p o box 741 lawrence kansas 66044 phone 913 749 0133 fax 913 749 5320 1989 Martin Logan Ltd All rights reserved...

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