background image

Ribbon Microphone Upgrade for MXL 990 

Microphone 

 

 

 

TL;DR – 3D printed ribbon bracket, 3D printed transformer bracket for MXL 990 
Mic, along with a Ribbon alignment jig for a 

www.diyribbonmic.com/parts

 ribbon 

element.  

My Journey 

I’ve been a long time audio buff and musician, who has a little recording studio in my basement.  It’s always fascinated 
me how expensive “good” ribbon microphones were, yet their construction was terribly simple.  If you traverse the web, 
you’ll see I’m certainly not the first to go down this path of homemade Ribbon Mics.  There are a number of good 
resources out there on the series of tubes. But of course, I’d like to think I’m a little different, and you can be the judge 
of that.  My approach has been to use cheap microphone bodies and upgrade, rather than making a body from scratch.  
This has some limitations with respect to the dimensions of the body, but I think it gives a much more professional look.  
At the same time, you now have to convince someone that the guts in that MXL is a whole lot better than they might 
think.  But once they listen to it, I think they will be able to make that judgement themselves.  In addition, with my new 
3-D printer, I figured I could design and print anything I might need to help the process, and it seemed some tools and 
jigs were missing from all of the other posts I had seen.  

Starting with a Kit 

What started this journey for me was running into Rick at 

www.diyribbonmic.com/parts

 (sadly, it was more than a year 

before I could finally get the time to finish this project).  I saw he had everything you need to make a Ribbon mic 
element (motor), transformers and even a complete mic, along with an excellent set of instructions and videos.  He was 

Summary of Contents for MXL 990 Stereo

Page 1: ...ies and upgrade rather than making a body from scratch This has some limitations with respect to the dimensions of the body but I think it gives a much more professional look At the same time you now...

Page 2: ...lity Ribbon Motor and Transformer into one quickly turns them into sounding like a mic costing 1 000 or more 1st is a Series This is in fact the 1st in a series of Instructables with adjoining 3 D pri...

Page 3: ...u to fold it in half and gently tuck your ribbon into it so you can corrugate it Once you cut your ribbon you need some place to gently stow it before you corrugate it Plastic Tweezers So much easier...

Page 4: ...allows you to place the Ribbon Motor in it than drape the ribbon element across it to more easily align it and put tension on it I used brass nuts to hold the ribbon in place and used a toothpick to...

Page 5: ...ame across a very simple arts and craft corrugator which works perfectly I of course wanted to 3D print some fancy contraption for it but the simple device works just fine 3D Printed Ribbon Motor Moun...

Page 6: ...or bracket and transformer bracket o You can get them from Rick as part of his kit PLA 02mm 100 infill or print them yourselves getting them from Thingiverse below MXL 990 Upgrade http www thingiverse...

Page 7: ...you want to go hog wild and buy a sheet of 1 8 micron foil it will set you back 25 plus shipping Not a whole lot of difference but I spent the extra money Hit the site below then email them with what...

Page 8: ...take a screwdriver handle and push up on the inside of the grille to again return the top to where it is curved out You don t want to have the top of the ribbon element touch the grille as it will sh...

Page 9: ...he metal plate I would suggest screws going through the ribbon element bracket with the nuts on the transformer side See that little Intent in the bottom there See the little grooves in the back of th...

Page 10: ...e wires through the mic body BEFORE you solder them to the XLR connector Then solder the red lead to the pin which is pin 2 Solder the black lead to the pin which is pin 3 Slide the heat shrink over t...

Page 11: ...e the metal plate into place Twist the transformer wires a bit as you go Then install the 2 screws to hold the metal plate in place and tighten up the side arm screws This is actually where I connecte...

Page 12: ...ings easier later 16 Prep for dealing with the Ribbon using the cutting guide PDF a Use the ribbon pocket guide to 1st cut a number of pieces of parchment paper This will create 20mm wide strips First...

Page 13: ...of the tweezers to float the foil out onto the parchment paper But don t manhandle the foil it will tear Carefully remove the ribbon foil and slide it onto the parchment paper You don t want it to fol...

Page 14: ...into the pocket and once in tap the folded edge of the pocket on your desk to have the ribbon be straight along the folded edge This is important as when you go to crimp the ribbon this will help it s...

Page 15: ...have picked up ii Clean with some alcohol don t use acetone it will loosen the superglue e Put the 4 screws used to hold the ribbon element brackets in Then flip the jig upside down and then put the...

Page 16: ...and center the ribbon while sliding it back to put tension on the ribbon i You want enough tension to where the ribbon looks straight across the motor You don t want it to sag But you also don t want...

Page 17: ...audio interface or mixer and give it a try NO PHANTOM Power You will need to turn the gain up pretty high What I recommend is to put an inline preamp close to the ribbon mic so it has some gain befor...

Page 18: ...ssed with the purity of the sound It sounds great I like that this let s me quickly and easily re ribbon when needed and the alignment jig really makes installing a new ribbon a snap I hope you have a...

Reviews: