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2019 Malibu Boats, LLC Owner’s Manual • Page 25
defined channel or where an obstruction may be approached from
more than one direction. With the cardinal system:
• Pass north or east of
BLACK-TOPPED WHITE
buoy.
• Pass south or west of
RED-TOPPED WHITE
buoy.
•
RED
and
WHITE VERTICALLY STRIPED
buoy indicates boat
should pass outside of the buoy (away from shore).
FWMS System
The FWMS Lateral System is for use on navigable waters except
Western Rivers and Intracoastal Waterways. The markings on these
buoys are oriented from the perspective of being entered from seaward
(the boater is going toward the port). This means that red buoys are
passed on the starboard (right) side of the vessel when proceeding
from open water into port, and green buoys to the port (left) side.
The right side (starboard) of the channel is marked with
RED
,
even numbered buoys.
The left (port) side of the channel is marked with
GREEN
, odd
numbered buoys.
The middle of the channel is marked with
RED
and
WHITE
vertically striped buoys; pass close to these buoys.
Obstructions, channel junctions, etc. are marked with
RED
and
GREEN
horizontally striped buoys.
A
RED
band at the top means the preferred channel is to the left
of the buoy; a
GREEN
top band means the preferred channel is to
the right of the buoy.
Day markers are colored and numbered the same as buoys.
RED
, triangular day markers with even numbers mark the starboard
side of the channel.
GREEN
, square day markers with odd numbers
mark the port side of the channel.
Lights, bells and horns are used on buoys for night or poor
visibility conditions. Buoys with unique light flashing characteristics
are identified on nautical charts with the specific flashing pattern.
Types of Buoys
There are several types and shapes of buoys. Buoys may be
unlighted, lighted, with sound or may have both an audible and a
visual signal. Lights, bells and horns are used on buoys for night
or poor visibility conditions. Different shapes of buoys are shown
following.
Buoys with unique light flashing characteristics are identified on
nautical charts with the specific flashing pattern.
Mooring Buoys
The only buoys from which you are permitted to moor are mooring
buoys. Mooring buoys are white with a blue horizontal stripe. Mooring
to a navigation buoy, regulatory markers or lateral markers is illegal.
unlighted
bell
buoy
spar
buoy
nun
buoy
lighted
buoy
can
buoy
mooring
buoy
-(
white
with
blue
band
may
show
white
reflector
or
light
)
Uniform State Regulatory Markers
Regulatory markers indicate dangerous or restricted controlled
areas. These markers are used to indicate speed zones, areas set
aside for particular use, general information and directions.
Regulatory markers are white with orange geometric shapes
and also have orange bands near the top and at the water line of the
buoy. You must obey regulatory markers.
controlled area
danger
boats Keep out information
Uniform State Waterway Marking System (USWMS)
https://www.boat-manuals.com/
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