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11

Owner’s Manual

Owner’

s Manual

5. HIGH EQ

This control gives you 

up to 15 dB boost or cut at 
12 kHz, and is flat at the 
center detent. Use it to 
add sizzle to cymbals, and 
an overall sense of trans-
parency or edge to the 
keyboards, vocals, guitar, 
and bacon frying. Turn it 

down a little to reduce sibilance, or to hide tape hiss.

6. HIGH MID EQ

Short for “midrange,” 

this knob provides 15 dB 
of boost or cut centered 
at the frequency deter-
mined by its FREQ knob 
(see HIGH MID FREQ 
next). Midrange EQ is 

often thought of as the 
most dynamic because 

the frequencies that define any particular sound are 
almost always found in this range. The HIGH MID EQ 
range (400 Hz to 8 kHz) includes the female vocal range 
as well as the fundamentals and harmonics for many 
instruments.

7. HIGH MID FREQ

This knob ranges from 

400 Hz to 8 kHz and 
determines the center 
frequency for the HIGH 
MID EQ filter. This allows 
you to zero in on the 
precise narrow band of 
frequencies you want 
to have affected by the 
HIGH MID EQ.

8. LOW MID EQ

This is a second mid-

range EQ control that 
provides 15 dB of boost 
or cut centered at the 
frequency determined by 
its FREQ knob. It extends 
down to 100 Hz, which 

includes the male vocal 
range and the fundamen-

tals of some lower instruments (guitar, lower brass). 

9. LOW MID FREQ

This knob ranges from 

100 Hz to 2 kHz and 
determines the center 
frequency for the LOW 
MID EQ filter. This allows 
you to zero in on the 
precise narrow band of 
frequencies you want to 
have affected by the LOW 
MID EQ.

10. LOW EQ

This control gives you 

up to 15 dB of boost or cut 
at 80 Hz. The circuit is flat 
(no boost or cut) at the 
center detent position. 
This frequency represents 
the punch in bass drums, 
bass guitar, fat synth 

patches, and some really 
serious male singers.

Note:

 Used in conjunction with the Low Cut switch, 

you can boost the LOW EQ without injecting tons of 
infrasonic debris into the mix.

11. EQ IN/OUT Switch

This is a true hardware bypass of the Perkins EQ cir-

cuitry to insure that there is no coloration of the signal 
if the EQ is not needed. When this button is out, the EQ 
controls have no effect on the signal. You can use this 
switch to make an A/B comparison between the EQ’d 
signal and the signal without EQ.

We have completely redesigned the 
EQ circuits in the Onyx Series of 
mixers, based on the designs of Cal 
Perkins, an industry-leader in audio 
engineering for over three decades 
and long-time Mackie collaborator. 

This “neo-classic” design provides the sweet musicality 
of the British EQ sound, while still maintaining 15 dB of 
boost and cut with optimum Q and minimum phase shift 
(in other words, it gives you plenty of control and is 
pleasing to the ear!).

The 4-band equalization has LOW shelving at 80 Hz, 

LOW MID peaking, sweepable from 100 Hz to 2 kHz on 
the mono channels, HIGH MID peaking, sweepable from 
400 Hz to 8 kHz on the mono channels, and HIGH shelv-
ing at 12 kHz. “Shelving” means that the circuitry boosts 
or cuts all frequencies past the specified frequency. For 
example, rotating the LOW EQ knob 15 dB to the right 
boosts bass frequencies below 80 Hz and continuing on 

20

Hz

100

Hz

1k

Hz

10k

Hz

20k

Hz

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–10

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High EQ

20

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Hz

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Hz

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20k

Hz

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High Mid EQ

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Hz

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Low EQ

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Summary of Contents for ONYX 4-BUS

Page 1: ...O W N E R S M A N U A L PREMIUM LIVE ANALOG MIXERS w PERKINS EQ ONYX MIC PREAMPS...

Page 2: ...xposed to suf ciently intense noise for a period of time The U S Government s Occupational Safety and Health Administration OSHA has speci ed the permissible noise level exposures shown in the followi...

Page 3: ...Levels 5 InstantMixing 5 HookupDiagrams 6 Onyx4 BusFeatures 10 MonoChannelStrips 10 StereoChannelStrips 13 Matrix Compressor andMeteringSection 15 Phones Monitor Solo Mono andTalkbackSection 17 Auxili...

Page 4: ...uts HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL We know that many of you can t wait to get your new mixing console hooked up and you re probably not going to read the manual rst sigh So the next section is a Quick Start G...

Page 5: ...e input source is the same as it would be during normal use If it isn t you might have to readjust these levels during the middle of the set 3 Adjust the channel s GAIN 4 control so that the LEDs on t...

Page 6: ...ut In Out In Out In Stereo Guitar Effects Bass Guitar Bass Amp Guitar Amp MP3 Player Line Out Electric Guitar Electric Guitar DIBox Line Out DIBox DIBox DIBox Headphones Digital Multitrack Hard Disk R...

Page 7: ...ass Guitar Bass Amp Guitar Amp Line Out Electric Guitar Electric Guitar DIBox Line Out DIBox DIBox DIBox Out In Mono Power Amplifier Mono Power Amplifier Mono Power Amplifier Stage Monitor Mono EQ Sta...

Page 8: ...TS STEREO RETURNS MONO OUT PHONES OUT 3 1 2 1 2 3 MAIN OUT MONTIOR OUT MATRIX OUT MAIN OUT DIRECT OUT 9 16 DIRECT OUT 1 8 L R MAIN INSERTS L R DIRECT OUT 17 24 6 4 5 4 5 6 AUX SEND AUX SEND INSERTS 1...

Page 9: ...uitar Electric Guitar DIBox Line Out DIBox DIBox DIBox Headphones Digital Multitrack Hard Disk Recorder SELECT SELECT SELECT SELECT Stereo Recorder Out In Out In Out In Mono Power Amplifier Stage Moni...

Page 10: ...looks like in terms of frequency curves 3 48VPhantomPowerSwitch Most professional condenser mi crophones require phantom power which is a low current DC voltage delivered to the microphone on pins 2 a...

Page 11: ...at no boost or cut at the center detent position This frequency represents the punch in bass drums bass guitar fat synth patches and some really serious male singers Note Used in conjunction with the...

Page 12: ...Main Mix and Aux Send buses pre and post fader You can still solo the channel PFL when the MUTE switch is pushed in If the pre fader Aux Send s internal jumper is wired for pre Mute 56 the MUTE switch...

Page 13: ...tput includ ing an Aux Send Matrix or Group PFL solo mode always overrides any AFL solo mode The Rude Solo LEDS 43 below the SOLO meters indi cate which solo mode is active Soloed channels are sent to...

Page 14: ...d s internal jumper is wired for pre Mute 56 the MUTE switch will not affect the PRE Aux Send 28 StereoFader The fader controls the stereo channel s level from off to unity gain at the U marking on up...

Page 15: ...switch on a mono or stereo channel the AFL solo is disconnected from the headphones and monitor outputs and replaced with the PFL signal The Rude Solo LEDS below the SOLO meters indicate which solo m...

Page 16: ...you to see the input signal level to the compressor and the amount of gain reduction applied to the signal on the me ters This is useful when setting up the com pressor settings prior to actually enga...

Page 17: ...nector 46 PHONESJack This is where you plug in your stereo headphones It is a 1 4 TRS stereo jack and provides the same signal that is routed to the MONITOR outputs 78 The volume is controlled with th...

Page 18: ...nputs AUX SENDs tap signals off the channels via the AUX knobs 12 25 mix these signals together then send them out the AUX SEND jacks 87 These outputs are fed to the inputs of an external processor li...

Page 19: ...d by a LOUD howl or screech through the sound system followed by howls of discontent from the audience Be careful with the Aux Sends on the Stereo Returns you are using the Aux send to go to an effect...

Page 20: ...four group outs 85 66 PAN Note The Group PAN control works only when the MAIN MIX switch is en gaged 70 PAN adjusts the amount of signal sent to the left versus the right outputs With the PAN knob har...

Page 21: ...tputs 46 78 When the fader is fully down the MAIN MIX is off The U marking indicates unity gain and fully up pro vides 10 dB of additional gain Typically this fader is set near the U label and left al...

Page 22: ...ost GAIN post LOW CUT and pre EQ This is an unbal anced direct out in contrast to the DIRECT OUTS on the rear panel which are balanced direct outputs post GAIN post INSERT and pre EQ Here are three wa...

Page 23: ...his represents the end of the mixer chain where your fully mixed stereo signal enters the real world Connect these to the inputs of your main power ampli ers powered speakers or serial effects process...

Page 24: ...owerReceptacle This is a standard 3 prong IEC power connector Con nect the detachable linecord included in the box with your Onyx 4 Bus to the power receptacle and plug the other end of the linecord i...

Page 25: ...light up some of the INPUT meter 16 29 LEDs next to the channel s fader Is the channel assigned to a bus GROUP ASSIGN or MAIN MIX button pushed in Is there something plugged into the CHANNEL INSERT j...

Page 26: ...mber Service Request Number and a detailed description of the problem including how we can duplicate it 6 Write the Service Request Number in BIG PRINT on top of the box Units sent to us without the S...

Page 27: ...connec tions are wired to each other and that the balanced signal low cold goes to the ground earth connection at the unbalanced input In most cases the balanced ground earth will also be connected t...

Page 28: ...external unit is carried on the tip and the return from the unit to the mixer is on the ring from tip this plug connects to one of the mixer s Channel Insert jacks to ring tip ring sleeve SEND to pro...

Page 29: ...CAM DTRS recorders which has become an industry standard for many professional audio manufacturers They are also the same pinout as the ana log cards for the Mackie D8B and hard disk recorders Several...

Page 30: ...dB mono channels Phantom Power 48 VDC Equalization Mono Channel EQ High 15 dB 12 kHz High Mid 15 dB sweepable from 400 Hz to 8 kHz Low Mid 15 dB sweepable from 100 Hz to 2 kHz Low 15 dB 80 Hz Stereo C...

Page 31: ...t 7 3 in 185 mm Width 31 2 in 792 mm Depth 21 9 in 555 mm Weight 39 5 lb 17 9 kg Onyx 32 4 Height 7 3 in 185 mm Width 39 8 in 1011 mm Depth 21 9 in 555 mm Weight 48 0 lb 21 8 kg LOUD Technologies Inc...

Page 32: ...32 ONYX 4 Bus ONYX 4 Bus Onyx 4 Bus Block Diagram...

Page 33: ...33 Owner s Manual Owner s Manual...

Page 34: ...VEL 10 dB up 21 dBu max in 20 dB loss TRIM down 20 dB gain TRIM up LINE IN stereo channels 0 dB Insert Send Insert Return Insert Send Insert Return INSERT Send INSERT Return 6 dB 9 dB from L 6 dB From...

Page 35: ...factory authorized service centers and deemed eligible for repair or replacement under the terms of this warranty will be repaired or replaced within thirty days of receipt LOUD Technologies and its a...

Page 36: ...Road NE Woodinville WA 98072 USA United States and Canada 800 898 3211 Europe Asia Central and South America 425 487 4333 Middle East and Africa 31 20 654 4000 Fax 425 487 4337 www mackie com E mail s...

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