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10

 

 

12 Troubleshooting

Symptom

Cause

Remedy

Torch too hot

contact tip is not tight

check it

No function when torch 
button is pressed

nut of the torch hose is not tight

tighten it

no connection of the control cable in the torch hose.

check and change if necessary

overload of the machine and thermal protection is in 
function (control lamp 

39

 indicates overload)

allow machine to cool down at no load

Irregular wire feeding or 
wire welds to the con-
tact tip

wire electrode is tight at the spool 

check and change if necessary

burr at the wire beginning

cut the wire beginning again

Irregular wire feeding or 
no wire feeding

wrong contact pressure at the wire-feed rolls

adjust it as described in the manual

torch defect

check and change if necessary

no brass pipe in the central connection or is dirty

install or clean the brass pipe

bad quality of welding wire

check and change if necessary

rust formation at the welding wire

check and change if necessary

torch liner is dirty inside

disconnect the torch from the machine, screw 
off the contact tip and clean the liner with com-
pressed air

torch liner is dejected

check and change if necessary

motor brake adjusted to strong

adjust as described in the manual

main rectifier defective

check and replace, if required

Machine switches off

duty cycle overloaded, control lamp 

39

 indicates 

overload

allow the machine to cool down 

to less cooling of machine parts

check the air in and outlet

Arc or short circuit be-
tween contact tip and 
gas nozzle

spatter built up inside the gas nozzle

remove it with special pliers

Unstable arc

wrong diameter of contact tip or worn out

change contact tip

No function of fan

phase missing in the mains

check machine at another socket and check 
mains and fuses

Mains control lamp 

40

 

does not light

phase missing in the mains

check machine at another socket and check 
mains and fuses

No shielded gas

gas cylinder empty 

replace it

defect torch

check and replace it

pressure reducer dirty or defect

check and replace it

valve of gas cylinder defect

replace the gas cylinder

Shielding gas switches 
not off

valve of gas cylinder dirty or does not close

remove torch and pressure reducer and clean it 
with compressed air

Not sufficient shielded 
gas

wrong adjusted quantity of shielded gas

adjust right as described in the manual

dirty pressure reducer

check valve

torch, gashose blocked or not air-tight 

check and change if necessary

shielded gas is blow away from draught

avoid draught

Less welding perform-
ance

phase missing

check machine at another socket and check 
mains and fuses

poor ground connection

ensure best contact between ground clamp 
and workpiece

ground cable not right plugged in

fasten ground cable by turning the plug to the 
right

defect torch

repair or replace it

main rectifier defective

check and replace, if required

Hot plug of ground cable plug was not tightened by turning to the right 

check

Higher wire wear out at 
wire-feeding unit

wire rolls does not fit to the wire diameter

install right wire rolls

wrong contact pressure at wire feeding 

adjust as described at the manual 

Summary of Contents for M 2020

Page 1: ...910 1053 1 12 Operation Manual MIG MAG Welding System M Series ...

Page 2: ...8 3 9 6 1 Pressure reducer 2 Gas cylinder 3 Torch 4 Tray area 5 Handle 6 Connections 7 Operation panel 8 Transport wheels 9 Ground clamp accessory Depicted or described accessories are partly not included at delivery ...

Page 3: ...t higher or inclinational pla ces The machine may only be connected to a properly groun ded mains supply three phase four wire system with grounded neutral con ductor or single phase three wire system with grounded neutral conductor Socket and extension cable must have a functional protec tive conductor Wear correct protective clothing gloves and leather apron Protect the welding area with curtain...

Page 4: ... no load voltage max V 36 8 34 9 36 9 27 5 32 6 37 2 42 voltage adjustment Stufen 6 6 6 7 7 12 24 duty cycle at max power 25 C 40 C 25 15 25 15 25 15 40 30 20 30 20 30 20 Welding current at 100 duty cycle 25 C 40 C A 70 55 90 70 105 85 100 140 115 160 135 185 160 weldable wire steel mm Ø 0 6 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 6 1 0 0 6 0 8 0 6 1 0 0 6 1 2 0 6 1 6 weldable wires CuSi3 mm Ø 0 8 1 0 weldable wire alu mm ...

Page 5: ...ns socket The fusing should be corresponding to the technical data How to insert the wirespool Open the lid at the machine and screw off the nut 17 from the wire coil pick up 15 Put on the wire coil at the wire coil pick up and pay attention that the tappet is well insert at the coil 14 By use of small wire coils please use the adapter art no 620 9650 0 Adjust the brake 16 by releasing the torch b...

Page 6: ...28 of the pressure reducer while pressing the torch button The quantity will be shown at the flowmeter 24 This should be approx wire diameter x 10 l min The content of the cylin der is shown by the contentmanometer 25 How to modify the machine for aluminium welding Change the wire roll to a aluminium wire roll Change the steel torch against an aluminiumtorch or resp change the wire liner against a...

Page 7: ... cally the arc is ignited Briefly press the torch switch again The wire feed is stopped the automatically controlled burn up period runs off The wire burns off so that it does not adhere to the workpiece The arc goes out Spot welding All welding spots are carried out identical Press the torch switch The arc remains for the period of the adjusted spot welding duration and then goes out After the ar...

Page 8: ...ion arc is a critical current range characterised by intensive spattering This range should be avoided if possi ble Long arc Long arcs are typical at welding at the higher ampere range under carbondioxid and gases with a high CO2 content It is not particularly suitable for positional welding In this type of arc large drops are formed which falls into the welding pool mainly by force of gravity Due...

Page 9: ...ertical up position the side to side motion should describe the shape of an open triangle Length of the arc Welding with a longer arc reduces the penetration the weld ing bead is wide and flat with increased spattering The weld ing material is transferred with slightly larger drops than at welding with a shorter arc Welding with a shorter arc at the same amperage increases the penetration the weld...

Page 10: ...or short circuit be tween contact tip and gas nozzle spatter built up inside the gas nozzle remove it with special pliers Unstable arc wrong diameter of contact tip or worn out change contact tip No function of fan phase missing in the mains check machine at another socket and check mains and fuses Mains control lamp 40 does not light phase missing in the mains check machine at another socket and ...

Page 11: ... product was manufactured con form to following standards EN 60 974 1 10 EN 61 000 3 2 EN 61 000 3 3 conform to the guidelines 2006 95 EG 2004 108 EG 08 Wolfgang Grüb Director Lorch Schweißtechnik GmbH Lorch Schweißtechnik GmbH Postfach 1160 D 71547 Auenwald Germany Tel 49 0 7191 503 0 Fax 49 0 7191 503 199 Internet www lorch biz E Mail info lorch biz Date of issue 26 03 2008 Subject to change 13 ...

Page 12: ...Lorch Schweißtechnik GmbH Postfach 1160 D 71547 Auenwald Germany Tel 49 0 7191 503 0 Fax 49 0 7191 503 199 info lorch biz www lorch biz ...

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