manualshive.com logo in svg

Leica D-LUX, Instructions Manual, Page: 33 / 345

Share
Download
Leica D-LUX Instructions Manual Download Page 33

3UHSDUDWLRQV

0HQX&RQWURO

6ZLWFKLQJPHQXW\SH

([DPSOH

6ZLWFKLQJWRWKH>6HWXS@PHQXIURP>5HF@PHQX

3UHVV 

0HQXW\SH

3UHVV  WRVHOHFWDPHQXVZLWFKLFRQ> @

‡ ,WHPVFDQDOVREHVHOHFWHGE\WXUQLQJWKHFRQWUROGLDO

3UHVV>0(186(7@

‡ 6HOHFWWKHPHQXLWHPDQGSHUIRUPWKHVHWWLQJ

Ɣ

7KHPHQXW\SHVDQGLWHPVWKDWDUHGLVSOD\HGYDU\DFFRUGLQJWRWKHPRGH

Ɣ

7KHVHWWLQJPHWKRGVYDU\GHSHQGLQJRQWKHPHQXLWHP

6HWWLQJWKHPHQXVFUHHQEDFNJURXQG

<RXFDQVHWWKHEDFNJURXQGIRUWKHPHQXVFUHHQDFFRUGLQJWR\RXUSUHIHUHQFHV

6HWWKHPHQXLWHP

ĺ

>6HWXS@ĺ>0HQX%DFNJURXQG@

3UHVV  WRVHOHFWWKHEDFNJURXQGFRORUDQGWKHQ>0(186(7@

‡ ([LWWKHPHQXDIWHULWLVVHW

Summary of Contents for D-LUX

Page 1: ...LEICA D LUX Instructions ...

Page 2: ...V 7DEOH RI RQWHQWV 3 XQFWLRQ 1DPH LVW RQWHQWV E XQFWLRQ 3 7KH 0DLQ 3DUWV 3 0RQLWRU 9LHZILQGHU LVSOD LVW 3 2Q 6FUHHQ 0HVVDJH LVW 0HVVDJH GLVSOD V 3 0HQX LVW 0HQX OLVW 3 5HF 3 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH 3 XVWRP 3 6HWXS 3 3OD EDFN 3 4 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ 3 RU GHWDLOV RQ KRZ WR XVH WKHVH LQVWUXFWLRQV VHH WKH QH W SDJH L L IXQFWLRQ ĺ ...

Page 3: ... DIWHU SUHVVLQJ WKH 0 18 6 7 EXWWRQ QGLFDWHV KRZ WKH L L VHWWLQJ FDQ EH PDGH DIWHU SUHVVLQJ WKH EXWWRQ 63 HWF QGLFDWH WKH UHVSHFWLYHO ODEHOHG EXWWRQV 6HWWLQJV WKDW FDQ EH SHUIRUPHG LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX SSOLFDWLRQ WLSV RQGLWLRQV LQ ZKLFK D SDUWLFXODU IXQFWLRQ FDQQRW EH XVHG ĺ QGLFDWHV WKH UHIHUHQFH SDJH OLFN WR YLHZ WKH GHVFULSWLRQ RQ WKH QH W SDJH Q WKHVH LQVWUXFWLRQV VWHSV IRU VHWWLQJ D PHQX LWHP DU...

Page 4: ...QLWLDOL DWLRQ 5HFRUGLQJ FDSDFLW JXLGHOLQHV SLFWXUHV UHFRUGLQJ WLPH Ŷ 6HWWLQJ DQJXDJH 7LPH DQG DWH KDQJLQJ WLPH VHWWLQJV Ŷ 0HQX RQWURO 6HWWLQJ WKH PHQX VFUHHQ EDFNJURXQG Ŷ 7KH 4XLFN 0HQX XVWRPL LQJ WKH 4XLFN 0HQX Ŷ VVLJQLQJ UHTXHQWO 8VHG XQFWLRQV WR WKH XQFWLRQ XWWRQV Ŷ KDQJLQJ 6HWWLQJV 8VLQJ WKH RQWURO 5LQJ KDQJLQJ WKH VHWWLQJV DVVLJQHG WR WKH FRQWURO ULQJ Ŷ 7KH 6HWXS 0HQX ORFN 6HW RUOG 7LPH 7UDYH...

Page 5: ...RUPDWLRQ RI WKH 3OD EDFN 6FUHHQ Ŷ HOHWLQJ 3LFWXUHV HOHWH 6LQJOH HOHWLQJ PXOWLSOH XS WR DOO SLFWXUHV 5HFRUGLQJ PRGH Ŷ 8VLQJ 6QDSVKRW 0RGH 7DNLQJ SLFWXUHV XVLQJ WKH FDPHUD KDQGKHOG L DQGKHOG 1LJKW 6KRW RPELQLQJ VHYHUDO H SRVXUHV LQWR D VLQJOH SLFWXUH ZLWK ULFK JUDGDWLRQ L 5 Ŷ 7DNLQJ 3LFWXUHV 8VLQJ GGLWLRQDO IIHFWV LOWHU 3LFWXUH HIIHFWV LOWHU Ŷ 7DNLQJ 3LFWXUHV 8VLQJ WKH SRVXUH RQWURO 0RGHV DQG 3URJUD...

Page 6: ...GXFLQJ WKH QRLVH LQ ORQJ H SRVXUHV RQJ 6KWU 15 6HWWLQJ WKH FRORU VSDFH RFXV DQG SRVXUH 6HWWLQJV Ŷ 8VLQJ XWRIRFXV 6HOHFWLQJ WKH IRFXV PRGH 6 6ZLWFKLQJ 0RGH KDQJLQJ WKH SRVLWLRQ DQG VL H RI WKH DUHD 6HWWLQJ RXU SUHIHUUHG IRFXVLQJ PHWKRG Ŷ 7DNLQJ ORVH 8S 3LFWXUHV RFXVLQJ UDQJH Ŷ 0DQXDO RFXVLQJ 0 VVLVW Ŷ RFXV DQG SRVXUH 0HPRU RFN Ŷ SRVXUH RPSHQVDWLRQ Ŷ 6HWWLQJ WKH 62 6HQVLWLYLW 6HWWLQJ WKH XSSHU 62 VH...

Page 7: ... WKH HQV RRP XQFWLRQ RRP W SHV DQG XVH Ŷ 8VLQJ WKH 6XSSOLHG ODVK 8QLW WWDFKLQJ WKH IODVK XQLW KDQJLQJ WKH IODVK FRQWURO PRGH KDQJLQJ WKH IODVK PRGHV 6HWWLQJ QG FXUWDLQ V QF ODVK H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ 6 QFKURQL LQJ WKH IODVK RXWSXW WR DQ H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ VHWWLQJ IRU WKH DPELHQW OLJKW Ŷ 5HFRUGLQJ 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUHV 6HWWLQJ WKH UHVROXWLRQ DQG WKH IUDPH UDWH RZ WR IRFXV ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ D PRWLRQ SLFWX...

Page 8: ...H 6KXWWOH RQQHFWLQJ WR D VPDUWSKRQH RQQHFWLQJ WR D VPDUWSKRQH XVLQJ WKH 1 IXQFWLRQ 7DNLQJ SLFWXUHV YLD UHPRWH FRQWURO ZLWK D VPDUWSKRQH 3OD LQJ EDFN SLFWXUHV LQ WKH FDPHUD RQ D VPDUWSKRQH 6DYLQJ SLFWXUHV IURP WKH FDPHUD WR WKH VPDUWSKRQH DVLO WUDQVIHUULQJ SLFWXUHV IURP WKH FDPHUD 6HQGLQJ SLFWXUHV IURP WKH FDPHUD WR VRFLDO QHWZRUNLQJ VHUYLFHV GGLQJ ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ WR SLFWXUHV LQ WKH FDPHUD IUR...

Page 9: ... 6WRULQJ 5HFRUGHG 6WLOO DQG 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUHV RQ D 5HFRUGHU RS LQJ E LQVHUWLQJ WKH FDUG LQWR WKH UHFRUGHU XEELQJ SOD EDFN SLFWXUHV YLD DQ 9 FDEOH Ŷ 3ULQWLQJ SLFWXUHV 3ULQWLQJ PXOWLSOH SLFWXUHV 3ULQWLQJ ZLWK GDWH DQG WH W 0DNLQJ SULQW VHWWLQJV RQ WKH FDPHUD 2WKHUV Ŷ 8VLQJ 2SWLRQDO ODVK 8QLWV Ŷ 0RQLWRU 9LHZILQGHU LVSOD V Ŷ 0HVVDJH LVSOD V Ŷ 0HQX LVW Ŷ 4 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ Ŷ 8VDJH DXWLRQV DQG 1RWHV Ŷ HLFD...

Page 10: ...LJKW 6KDGRZ KLWH DODQFH 3LFWXUH 6L H 4XDOLW L QDPLF L 5HVROXWLRQ 5 RQJ 6KWU 15 RORU 6SDFH ODVK 2SHUDWLRQ ODVK 0RGH QG FXUWDLQ V QFKUR ODVK GMXVW 6FUHHQ VHWWLQJV 0RQRFKURPH LYH 9LHZ 0LF HYHO LVS 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUHV 5HF 4XDOLW 0RWLRQ SLFWXUHV LQ 3 272 7DNLQJ VWLOO SLFWXUHV ZKLOH D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH LV EHLQJ UHFRUGHG 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH 5HFRUGLQJ XGLR 5HFRUGLQJ 0LF HYHO GM LQG XW DVLF VHWWLQJV ORFN 6HW RZ WR VHW...

Page 11: ...J 5HVL H URSSLQJ GGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ RFDWLRQ RJJLQJ 7LWOH GLW 7H W 6WDPS PDJH VHWWLQJV DYRULWH 3ULQW 6HW 3URWHFW RQQHFWLQJ PDJH 6KXWWOH 1 36 3XVK XWWRQ LUHFW FRQQHFWLRQ L L PDJH 6KXWWOH 5HPRWH UHFRUGLQJ 6DYLQJ LPDJHV 6HQGLQJ LPDJHV 6HQGLQJ DQG DGGLQJ ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ 7RXFK 6KDULQJ RPSXWHU 6RIWZDUH DYDLODEOH IRU GRZQORDG 79 79 LQN RQQHFWLQJ ZLWK RWKHU HYLFHV 5HFRUGHU XEELQJ 3ULQWHU 3LFW ULGJH ...

Page 12: ...V RI WHPSHUDWXUH RU KXPLGLW YRLG WKHVH FRQGLWLRQV ZKLFK PD PDNH WKH OHQV PRQLWRU RU YLHZILQGHU GLUW FDXVH PROG RU GDPDJH WKH FDPHUD Ɣ I FRQGHQVDWLRQ GRHV RFFXU WXUQ RII WKH FDPHUD DQG ZDLW DERXW WZR KRXUV EHIRUH XVLQJ LW 2QFH WKH FDPHUD DGMXVWV WR WKH VXUURXQGLQJ WHPSHUDWXUH WKH IRJJLQJ ZLOO FOHDU QDWXUDOO Ŷ OZD V WDNH D WHVW VKRW ILUVW HIRUH LPSRUWDQW HYHQWV ZKHQ RX ZLOO XVH WKH FDPHUD DW ZHGGLQJ...

Page 13: ...VK XQLW 86 DEOH DUU LQJ VWUDS HQV FDS HQV FDS VWULQJ RW VKRH FRYHU ZLWK LQVWU 3 V XWWRQ WHPSODWH IRU DQDGD UHQFK RQO ZLWK FDPHUD PRGHO 6KRUW LQVWUXFWLRQV GHOLYHU GLIIHUV GHSHQGLQJ RQ PDUNHWV XDUDQWHH DUG 2UGHU 1R DUU LQJ VWUDSV UWLVDQ UWLVW IRU HLFD VDWLQ JUHHQ DUU LQJ VWUDS X 7 S OHDWKHU FRJQDF ULVW VWUDSV UWLVDQ UWLVW IRU HLFD VDWLQ JUHHQ ULVW VWUDS X 7 S OHDWKHU FRJQDF DVHV 3URWHFWRU X 7 S OHDW...

Page 14: ...S ĺ RQWURO ULQJ ĺ VSHFW UDWLR VHOHFWRU VZLWFK ĺ RW VKRH RW VKRH FRYHU ĺ 7KH KRW VKRH FRYHU LV LQVHUWHG DW WKH WLPH RI SXUFKDVH SHUWXUH ULQJ ĺ RFXV VHOHFWRU VZLWFK ĺ HQV IURQW ULQJ 7R DWWDFK WKH DXWR OHQV FDS RSWLRQDO UHPRYH WKH OHQV IURQW ULQJ HQV EDUUHO HQV ...

Page 15: ...HHG GLDO ĺ 6KXWWHU EXWWRQ RRP OHYHU ĺ LOWHU EXWWRQ ĺ SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ GLDO ĺ EXWWRQ ĺ DPHUD 21 2 VZLWFK 6SHDNHU H FDUHIXO QRW WR FRYHU WKH VSHDNHU H J ZLWK RXU ILQJHU RLQJ VR PD LPSDLU VRXQG DXGLELOLW 7ULSRG WKUHDG ĺ 8VLQJ WULSRG VFUHZV ZLWK OHQJWKV RI PP Ǝ RU PRUH PD GDPDJH WKH FDPHUD LI DWWDFKHG 5HOHDVH VOLGHU ĺ DUG DWWHU GRRU ĺ 7RS RWWRP ...

Page 16: ...RUH 8VH 7KH 0DLQ 3DUWV 9LHZILQGHU 9 ĺ Q WKHVH LQVWUXFWLRQV YLHZILQGHU LV XVHG WR LQGLFDWH WKH 9 H 6HQVRU ĺ LRSWHU DGMXVWPHQW ZKHHO ĺ 9 EXWWRQ ĺ Q EXWWRQ ĺ 6WUDS H HOHW ĺ 0RQLWRU 0 VRFNHW ĺ 9 287 7 VRFNHW ĺ ...

Page 17: ...HVH LQVWUXFWLRQV PD GLIIHU IURP WKH DFWXDO SURGXFW 6WUDS H HOHW ĺ L L DQWHQQD L L FRQQHFWLRQ ODPS ĺ Q EXWWRQ ĺ 0RWLRQ SLFWXUH EXWWRQ ĺ EXWWRQ ĺ 1 DQWHQQD ĺ 40 EXWWRQ ĺ 3OD EDFN EXWWRQ ĺ HOHWH DQFHO Q EXWWRQ ĺ 63 EXWWRQ ĺ 0 18 6 7 EXWWRQ XUVRU EXWWRQ RQWURO GLDO ĺ ...

Page 18: ...W UDFNHW ĺ 6HOI WLPHU ĺ 3DQRUDPD ĺ 0RGH EXWWRQ ĺ RQWURO GLDO 7XUQ WKH GLDO WR VHOHFW VHWWLQJ LWHPV DQG FKDQJH VHWWLQJ YDOXHV ĺ LVDEOLQJ WKH EXWWRQ DQG GLDO RSHUDWLRQ ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ XUVRU XWWRQ RFN LV DVVLJQHG WR D IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ RSHUDWLRQ RI WKH 0 18 6 7 EXWWRQ WKH FXUVRU EXWWRQ DQG WKH FRQWURO GLDO LV GLVDEOHG ĺ QDEOLQJ GLVDEOLQJ WKH RSHUDWLRQ JXLGH GLVSOD ĺ XVWRP ĺ LDO XLGH ĺ 21 2 KHQ RX V...

Page 19: ...WKH FDPHUD 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH WKLFNHU SDUW RI WKH VWULQJ LV QRW KDQJLQJ RYHU WKH OHQV FDS RU WKH VKRXOGHU VWUDS H HOHW WWDFK WKH OHQV FDS 7R DWWDFK DQG UHPRYH WKH OHQV FDS SUHVV WKH WDEV VKRZQ E DUURZV LQ WKH LOOXVWUDWLRQ WWDFK WKH FDUU LQJ VWUDS 6KRXOGHU VWUDS H HOHW WWDFK WKH RWKHU HQG WKH VDPH ZD 0DNH VXUH LW GRHV QRW ORRVHQ WWDFK LW ZLWK WKH HLFD ORJR RQ WKH VWUDS IDFLQJ RXW R QRW ZUDS WKH VWU...

Page 20: ...EDWWHU 7R HQVXUH WKDW VDIH SURGXFWV DUH XVHG ZH XUJHQWO UHFRPPHQG WR XVH RQO WKH HLFD EDWWHU 3 ĺ 8VH RQO WKH GHGLFDWHG FKDUJHU DQG EDWWHU QVHUW WKH EDWWHU LQWR WKH FKDUJHU RQQHFW WKH FKDUJHU WR DQ HOHFWULFDO RXWOHW 3OXJ LQ W SH DWWHU KDUJHU PRGHO VSHFLILF QOHW W SH KDUJLQJ OLJKW 5 2Q KDUJLQJ LQ SURJUHVV 2II KDUJLQJ FRPSOHWH I WKH OLJKW LV IODVKLQJ DWWHU WHPSHUDWXUH LV WRR KLJK RU WRR ORZ H UHFRPPH...

Page 21: ...PHUD WKH UHPDLQLQJ EDWWHU FDSDFLW LV GLVSOD HG 5HPDLQLQJ FDSDFLW IODVKHV UHG I WKH EDWWHU LFRQ IODVKHV UHG UHFKDUJH RU UHSODFH WKH EDWWHU ZLWK D IXOO FKDUJHG RQH Ɣ8VH RQO WKH HLFD EDWWHU 3 ĺ Ɣ HLFD DPHUD FDQQRW JXDUDQWHH WKH TXDOLW RI DQ RWKHU W SH RI EDWWHU Ɣ5HPRYH WKH EDWWHU IURP WKH FDPHUD DIWHU XVH HHS WKH EDWWHU LQ D SODVWLF FDVH PDNLQJ VXUH WKDW LW LV NHSW DZD IURP PHWDOOLF REMHFWV VXFK DV F...

Page 22: ...UG 3 LV DQ DEEUHYLDWLRQ RI DPHUD PDJLQJ 3URGXFWV VVRFLDWLRQ 3URJUDP 0RGH 7HPSHUDWXUH XPLGLW 5 ZKHQ PRQLWRU LV RQ 8VLQJ DQ 6 PHPRU FDUG 8VLQJ WKH VXSSOLHG EDWWHU 6WDUWLQJ UHFRUGLQJ VHFRQGV DIWHU WKH FDPHUD LV WXUQHG RQ ZKHQ 6WDELOL HU LV VHW WR 5HFRUGLQJ RQFH HYHU VHFRQGV ZLWK IXOO IODVK RXWSXW HYHU VHFRQG UHFRUGLQJ RRPLQJ WKURXJK WKH FRPSOHWH IRFDO OHQJWK UDQJH IURP 7HOH WR LGH RU YLFH YHUVD LQ HY...

Page 23: ...LOO VWRS HDUOLHU WKDQ DIWHU PLQXWHV Ɣ0RWLRQ SLFWXUHV ZLWK WKHLU ILOH VL H VHW WR LQ 5HF 4XDOLW 5HFRUGLQJ VWRSV ZKHQ WKH FRQWLQXRXV UHFRUGLQJ WLPH H FHHGV PLQXWHV RX FDQ FRQWLQXH UHFRUGLQJ ZLWKRXW LQWHUUXSWLRQ HYHQ LI WKH ILOH VL H H FHHGV EXW WKH YLGHR ZLOO EH VDYHG DQG SOD HG EDFN LQ VHSDUDWH SDUWV 9LHZLQJ SLFWXUHV KHQ XVLQJ WKH PRQLWRU 3OD EDFN WLPH DSSUR PLQ Ɣ7KH RSHUDWLQJ WLPHV DQG QXPEHU RI U...

Page 24: ...UPLQDOV KDUJHG EDWWHU FKHFN RULHQWDWLRQ DUG FKHFN RULHQWDWLRQ WHUPLQDOV IDFH PRQLWRU DWFK ORVH WKH FDUG EDWWHU GRRU DQG PRYH WKH UHOHDVH VOLGHU WR WKH 2 SRVLWLRQ Ŷ7R UHPRYH DWWHU 0RYH WKH ODWFK LQ WKH GLUHFWLRQ RI WKH DUURZ DUG 3XVK LW IXUWKHU GRZQ XQWLO LW FOLFNV WKHQ SXOO LW VWUDLJKW RXW DWFK Ɣ5HPRYH WKH EDWWHU IURP WKH FDPHUD DIWHU XVH Ɣ HHS WKH PHPRU FDUG RXW RI UHDFK RI FKLOGUHQ WR SUHYHQW VZ...

Page 25: ... WKDW PHHWV WKH IROORZLQJ UDWLQJV RI WKH 6 RU 8 6 VSHHG FODVVHV 6 DQG 8 6 VSHHG FODVVHV DUH WKH VSHHG VWDQGDUGV UHJDUGLQJ FRQWLQXRXV ZULWLQJ RQILUP WKH 6 VSHHG E FKHFNLQJ WKH FDUG ODEHO RU RWKHU FDUG UHODWHG PDWHULDOV 5HF 4XDOLW 6SHHG FODVV DEHO H DPSOH 9 ODVV RU KLJKHU 8 6 VSHHG FODVV FFHVV WR WKH FDUG 7KH DFFHVV LQGLFDWLRQ LV GLVSOD HG LQ UHG ZKHQ SLFWXUHV DUH EHLQJ UHFRUGHG RQ WKH FDUG sv Ɣ KLO...

Page 26: ... RUPDW WKH FDUG EHIRUH UHFRUGLQJ D SLFWXUH ZLWK WKH FDPHUD 6LQFH GDWD FDQQRW EH UHFRYHUHG DIWHU IRUPDWWLQJ PDNH VXUH WR EDFN XS QHFHVVDU GDWD LQ DGYDQFH 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ 6HWXS ĺ RUPDW FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG I RX VHOHFW HV WKH RSHUDWLRQ LV H HFXWHG Ɣ7KLV UHTXLUHV D VXIILFLHQWO FKDUJHG EDWWHU Ɣ R QRW WXUQ RII WKH FDPHUD RU SHUIRUP RWKHU RSHUDWLRQV GXULQJ IRUPDWWLQJ Ɣ OZD V IRUPDW FDUGV ...

Page 27: ...RUGLQJ WLPH YDU GHSHQGLQJ RQ FDUG FDSDFLW DQG RQ UHFRUGLQJ FRQGLWLRQV DQG WKH W SH RI FDUG 5HFRUGLQJ SLFWXUH FDSDFLW VWLOO SLFWXUHV KHQ WKH DVSHFW UDWLR LV VHW WR DQG 4XDOLW LV VHW WR 3LFWXUH 6L H 0 0 0 6 0 KHQ WKH DVSHFW UDWLR LV VHW WR DQG 4XDOLW LV VHW WR 3LFWXUH 6L H 0 0 0 6 0 Ɣ KHQ WKH QXPEHU RI UHFRUGDEOH SLFWXUHV H FHHGV LV GLVSOD HG ...

Page 28: ... WR RU 9 LQ 5HF 4XDOLW 5HFRUGLQJ VWRSV ZKHQ WKH FRQWLQXRXV UHFRUGLQJ WLPH H FHHGV PLQXWHV RU WKH ILOH VL H H FHHGV 6LQFH WKH ILOH VL H EHFRPHV ODUJHU ZLWK UHFRUGLQJ ZLWK ZLOO VWRS HDUOLHU WKDQ DIWHU PLQXWHV Ɣ0RWLRQ SLFWXUHV ZLWK WKHLU ILOH VL H VHW WR LQ 5HF 4XDOLW 5HFRUGLQJ VWRSV ZKHQ WKH FRQWLQXRXV UHFRUGLQJ WLPH H FHHGV PLQXWHV RX FDQ FRQWLQXH UHFRUGLQJ ZLWKRXW LQWHUUXSWLRQ HYHQ LI WKH ILOH VL ...

Page 29: ...SHDUV 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH LWHPV HDU PRQWK GD KRXU PLQXWH DQG WKHQ WR VHW 7R FDQFHO ĺ 3UHVV 7R VHW WKH GLVSOD RUGHU RU WLPH GLVSOD IRUPDW 6HOHFW 6W OH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ IRU GLVSOD RUGHU DQG WLPH GLVSOD IRUPDW RPH WLPH HVWLQDWLRQ WLPH 6W OH LVSOD RUGHU 7LPH GLVSOD IRUPDW 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 KHQ 3OHDVH VHW WK...

Page 30: ...WR SULQW WKH SLFWXUH RU ZKHQ RX VWDPS WKH GDWH RQ WKH SLFWXUHV ZLWK 7H W 6WDPS KDQJLQJ WLPH VHWWLQJV 6HOHFW ORFN 6HW IURP WKH 6HWXS PHQX WR FKDQJH WKH FXUUHQW WLPH VHWWLQJV ORFN VHWWLQJV ZLOO EH VDYHG IRU DSSUR PRQWKV HYHQ DIWHU WKH EDWWHU LV UHPRYHG SURYLGHG D IXOO FKDUJHG EDWWHU ZDV LQVWDOOHG LQ WKH FDPHUD IRU KRXUV EHIRUHKDQG 6HOHFW ORFN 6HW IURP WKH 6HWXS PHQX RU GHWDLOV DERXW KRZ WR VHW WKH P...

Page 31: ...F PHQX Q WKHVH LQVWUXFWLRQV VWHSV IRU VHWWLQJ D PHQX LWHP DUH GHVFULEHG DV IROORZV ĺ 5HF ĺ 4XDOLW ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 WR EULQJ XS WKH PHQX 5HF ĺ 7KLV PHQX OHWV RX VHW WKH DVSHFW UDWLR WKH UHVROXWLRQ DQG RWKHU DVSHFWV RI WKH SLFWXUHV RX DUH UHFRUGLQJ 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH ĺ 7KLV PHQX OHWV RX VHW WKH 5HF 4XDOLW DQG RWKHU DVSHFWV IRU PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ XVWRP ĺ 2SHUDWLRQ RI WKH FDPHUD VXFK DV GLVSOD LQJ R...

Page 32: ...K WR WKH QH W SDJH E SUHVVLQJ 63 RU URWDWLQJ WKH RRP OHYHU 3DJH WHP 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH VHWWLQJ DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 WHPV FDQ DOVR EH VHOHFWHG E WXUQLQJ WKH FRQWURO GLDO 6HOHFWHG VHWWLQJ 6HWWLQJV 3UHVV UHSHDWHGO XQWLO WKH UHFRUGLQJ RU SOD EDFN VFUHHQ UHDSSHDUV XULQJ UHFRUGLQJ WKH PHQX VFUHHQ FDQ DOVR EH H LWHG E SUHVVLQJ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD ...

Page 33: ...8 6 7 6HOHFW WKH PHQX LWHP DQG SHUIRUP WKH VHWWLQJ Ɣ7KH PHQX W SHV DQG LWHPV WKDW DUH GLVSOD HG YDU DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH PRGH Ɣ7KH VHWWLQJ PHWKRGV YDU GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH PHQX LWHP 6HWWLQJ WKH PHQX VFUHHQ EDFNJURXQG RX FDQ VHW WKH EDFNJURXQG IRU WKH PHQX VFUHHQ DFFRUGLQJ WR RXU SUHIHUHQFHV 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ 6HWXS ĺ 0HQX DFNJURXQG 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH EDFNJURXQG FRORU DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 LW WKH PHQX DIWHU ...

Page 34: ...VHOHFW WKH VHWWLQJ 7KH VHWWLQJ FDQ DOVR EH VHOHFWHG ZLWK 3UHVV 40 EXWWRQ WR FORVH WKH 4XLFN PHQX sv 6ZLWFKLQJ WKH PHWKRG IRU VHWWLQJ 4XLFN 0HQX LWHPV ĺ XVWRP ĺ 4 0 18 35 6 7 7KH GHIDXOW LWHPV FDQ EH VHW 86720 7KH 4XLFN 0HQX ZLOO FRQVLVW RI WKH LWHPV RX SUHYLRXVO VHW ĺ 8VLQJ WKH 4XLFN PHQX RQ WKH PRQLWRU UHFRUGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ ĺ RI PRQLWRU VW OH 3UHVV 63 UHSHDWHGO XQWLO WKH VFUHHQ DSSHDUV 3UH...

Page 35: ...VSDFH LQ WKH ERWWRP URZ DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 I WKHUH LV QR HPSW VSDFH LQ WKH ERWWRP URZ RX FDQ UHSODFH DQ H LVWLQJ LWHP ZLWK D QHZ RQH E VHOHFWLQJ WKH H LVWLQJ LWHP 7R FDQFHO WKH VHWWLQJ PRYH WR WKH ERWWRP URZ E SUHVVLQJ VHOHFW DQ LWHP WR FDQFHO DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 WHPV WKDW FDQ EH DVVLJQHG DUH DV IROORZV 5HF PHQX 5HFRUGLQJ IXQFWLRQV 3KRWR 6W OH ĺ 3LFWXUH 6L H ĺ 4XDOLW ĺ 6 ĺ 0HWHULQJ 0RGH ĺ L QDP...

Page 36: ...N 0HQX XVWRP PHQX 6LOHQW 0RGH ĺ 3HDNLQJ ĺ LVWRJUDP ĺ XLGH LQH ĺ HEUD 3DWWHUQ ĺ 0RQRFKURPH LYH 9LHZ ĺ 5HF UHD ĺ RRP OHYHU ĺ 3UHVV 7KLV ZLOO UHWXUQ WKH VFUHHQ WR WKDW RI VWHS ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 WR VZLWFK WR WKH UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ ...

Page 37: ...SDUWLFXODU EXWWRQV 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ XVWRP ĺ Q XWWRQ 6HW 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ RX ZDQW WR DVVLJQ D IXQFWLRQ WR DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH IXQFWLRQ RX ZDQW WR DVVLJQ DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 RU GHWDLOV RQ WKH IXQFWLRQV WKDW FDQ EH DVVLJQHG UHIHU WR ĺ 7R UHVWRUH WKH GHIDXOW IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ VHWWLQJV VHOHFW 5HVWRUH WR HIDXOW ...

Page 38: ...DNLQJ ĺ LVWRJUDP ĺ XLGH LQH ĺ HEUD 3DWWHUQ ĺ 0RQRFKURPH LYH 9LHZ ĺ 5HF UHD ĺ RRP OHYHU ĺ XQFWLRQ EXWWRQ VHWWLQJV DW WKH WLPH RI SXUFKDVH HUWDLQ IXQFWLRQV FDQQRW EH DVVLJQHG WR VRPH IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQV Ɣ7KH IXQFWLRQ DVVLJQHG WR WKH IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ PD QRW ZRUN LQ VRPH PRGHV RU RQ VRPH GLVSOD VFUHHQV Ɣ KHQ RFXV UHD 6HW LV DVVLJQHG WR D IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ RX FDQ GLVSOD WKH DUHD RU WKH 0 VVLVW SRVLWLRQ VHWWL...

Page 39: ...ULRULW 0RGH 6KXWWHU VSHHG DGMXVWPHQW ĺ 0DQXDO SRVXUH 0RGH 6KXWWHU VSHHG DGMXVWPHQW ĺ RX FDQ XVH WKH FRQWURO ULQJ WR FKDQJH WKH IROORZLQJ VHWWLQJV ZKLFK FDQQRW EH VHW XVLQJ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG GLDO DVWHU VKXWWHU VSHHGV WKDQ V HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU ĺ 6ORZHU VKXWWHU VSHHGV WKDQ V PHFKDQLFDO VKXWWHU ĺ 6HWWLQJ LQ 9 VWHSV Ɣ7KH FRQWURO ULQJ LV DVVLJQHG WR VHOHFWLQJ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU ZKHQ RX DUH UHFRUGL...

Page 40: ...LW ĺ KLWH DODQFH ĺ LOWHU 6HOHFW ĺ 2 1RW 6HW 7R UHWXUQ WR WKH GHIDXOW VHWWLQJ VHOHFW 1RUPDO ĺ I RX GR QRW ZDQW WR XVH WKH FRQWURO ULQJ VHOHFW 2 1RW 6HW Ɣ7KH DVVLJQHG IXQFWLRQ VHWWLQJ DSSOLHV WR DOO UHFRUGLQJ PRGHV 7KH IXQFWLRQ DVVLJQHG WR WKH FRQWURO ULQJ PD QRW ZRUN LQ VRPH UHFRUGLQJ PRGH FRPELQDWLRQV RU VHWWLQJV XVHG IRU UHFRUGLQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ LOWHU VHWWLQJ HWF Ɣ KHQ 0DQXDO RFXV LV ...

Page 41: ...VWLQDWLRQ RU RPH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW DUHD DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 LW DUHD QDPH LIIHUHQFH WR KRPH WLPH XUUHQW WLPH DW VHOHFWHG GHVWLQDWLRQ KHQ HVWLQDWLRQ KDV EHHQ VHOHFWHG KHQ RPH KDV EHHQ VHOHFWHG Ŷ7R VHW GD OLJKW VDYLQJV WLPH 3UHVV LQ VWHS 3UHVV DJDLQ WR UHOHDVH WKH VHWWLQJ KHQ GD OLJKW VDYLQJV WLPH LV VHW WKH FXUUHQW WLPH LV DGYDQFHG E KRXU I WKH VHWWLQJ LV FDQFHOHG WKH WLPH DX...

Page 42: ...RYH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW 6 7 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 QWHU RXU ORFDWLRQ QWHULQJ WH W ĺ Ɣ7R SULQW RFDWLRQ RU WKH QXPEHU RI GD V WKDW KDYH SDVVHG XVH 7H W 6WDPS Ɣ7KH WUDYHO GDWH LV FDOFXODWHG IURP WKH VHW GHSDUWXUH GDWH DQG WKH GDWH VHW LQ WKH FDPHUD V FORFN KHQ GHVWLQDWLRQ LV VHW LQ RUOG 7LPH WKH GD V HODSVHG DUH FDOFXODWHG EDVHG RQ WKH ORFDO GHVWLQDWLRQ WLPH Ɣ KHQ 7UDYHO 6HWXS LV V...

Page 43: ...LJKHU SULRULW RYHU GLVSOD UHIUHVK UDWH DQG SLFWXUHV DUH GLVSOD HG DW ISV RU H DPSOH XVH WKLV PRGH ZKHQ RX ZDQW WR UHFRUG D FRPSDUDWLYHO VORZ PRYLQJ VXEMHFW ZKLOH FRQILUPLQJ WKH IRFXVLQJ W PLQLPL HV SRZHU FRQVXPSWLRQ WKXV H WHQGLQJ WKH RSHUDWLQJ WLPH ISV 7KH GLVSOD UHIUHVK UDWH KDV KLJKHU SULRULW RYHU SLFWXUH TXDOLW DQG SLFWXUHV DUH GLVSOD HG DW ISV 7KH GLVSOD HG SLFWXUHV ZLOO DSSHDU VOLJKWO JUDLQ ...

Page 44: ...HWWLQJV ULJKWQHVV RU DGMXVWLQJ WKH EULJKWQHVV RQWUDVW RU DGMXVWLQJ WKH FRQWUDVW 6DWXUDWLRQ RU DGMXVWLQJ WKH YLYLGQHVV RI FRORUV 5HG 7LQW RU DGMXVWLQJ WKH UHQGLWLRQ RI UHG OXH 7LQW RU DGMXVWLQJ EOXH 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH VHWWLQJ LWHP DQG WKHQ WR PDNH DGMXVWPHQWV RX FDQ DOVR PDNH DGMXVWPHQWV ZLWK WKH FRQWURO GLDO 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ7KH VHWWLQJV ZLOO DIIHFW WKH PRQLWRU LPDJH ZKHQ LW LV LQ XVH DQG WKH YLHZ...

Page 45: ...WKH FDPHUD 7KH EULJKWQHVV LV LQFUHDVHG 7KH EULJKWQHVV LV VWDQGDUG 7KH EULJKWQHVV LV GHFUHDVHG Ɣ HFDXVH WKH SLFWXUH VKRZQ RQ WKH PRQLWRU VFUHHQ HPSKDVL HV EULJKWQHVV VRPH VXEMHFWV PD ORRN GLIIHUHQW WKDQ LQ UHDOLW EXW WKLV ZLOO QRW DIIHFW WKH UHFRUGHG SLFWXUH Ɣ UHWXUQV WR RUGLQDU EULJKWQHVV LI WKHUH LV QR RSHUDWLRQ IRU VHFRQGV ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ 3UHVV DQ EXWWRQ WR PDNH WKH VFUHHQ EULJKWHU DJDLQ Ɣ6HWWLQJ...

Page 46: ...EHLQJ XVHG IRU WKH SUHVHW WLPH 7R UHVWRUH ĺ 3UHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD RU WXUQ RQ WKH FDPHUD DJDLQ 6HWWLQJV 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV XULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ SOD EDFN KHQ 0XOWL S LV VHW KHQ FRQQHFWHG WR D FRPSXWHU SULQWHU XULQJ VOLGH VKRZV KHQ XVLQJ 7LPH DSVH 6KRW KHQ XVLQJ 6WRS 0RWLRQ QLPDWLRQ ...

Page 47: ...RPSDWLEOH SULQWHU 3LFW ULGJH 373 V VHOHFWHG ZKHQ FRQQHFWLQJ WR D 3LFW ULGJH FRPSDWLEOH SULQWHU 3 V VHOHFWHG ZKHQ FRQQHFWLQJ WR D FRPSXWHU 79 RQQHFWLRQ RU FKDQJLQJ WKH VHWWLQJV WR EH XVHG ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD LV FRQQHFWHG WR D 79 RU DQRWKHU GHYLFH Ŷ 9LGHR 2XW LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV 7KLV VHWWLQJ LV DFWLYDWHG ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD LV FRQQHFWHG YLD DQ 9 RU 0 PLFUR FDEOH 6HWWLQJV 176 9LGHR RXWSXW LV VHW WR WKH 176 V V...

Page 48: ...DQ PHWKRG IRU HIIHFWLYH VFDQQLQJ OLQHV S 2XWSXWV SLFWXUHV XVLQJ WKH SURJUHVVLYH VFDQ PHWKRG IRU HIIHFWLYH VFDQQLQJ OLQHV L 2XWSXWV SLFWXUHV XVLQJ WKH LQWHUODFH VFDQ PHWKRG IRU HIIHFWLYH VFDQQLQJ OLQHV S 2XWSXWV SLFWXUHV XVLQJ WKH SURJUHVVLYH VFDQ PHWKRG IRU HIIHFWLYH VFDQQLQJ OLQHV OLQHV S S 2XWSXWV SLFWXUHV XVLQJ WKH SURJUHVVLYH VFDQ PHWKRG IRU HIIHFWLYH VFDQQLQJ OLQHV KHQ 9LGHR 2XW LV VHW WR 3 K...

Page 49: ... FRPSDWLEOH GHYLFH 1RW DOO RSHUDWLRQV ZLOO EH DYDLODEOH 2SHUDELOLW RI WKH FDPHUD V RZQ EXWWRQV ZLOO EH OLPLWHG 2 2SHUDWLRQV PXVW EH SHUIRUPHG YLD WKH FDPHUD V RZQ EXWWRQV Ɣ7KLV ZLOO ZRUN ZKHQ DQ 0 PLFUR FDEOH LV FRQQHFWHG 0HQX 5HVXPH RU VDYLQJ WKH ODVW RSHUDWHG PHQX SRVLWLRQ 6HWWLQJV 21 2 0HQX DFNJURXQG RU VHWWLQJ WKH EDFNJURXQG FRORU IRU WKH PHQX VFUHHQ ĺ 0HQX QIRUPDWLRQ RU GLVSOD LQJ H SODQDWLRQ...

Page 50: ...OGHU QXPEHU WR LUVW IRUPDW WKH FDUG DQG UHVHW WKH ILOH QXPEHUV XVLQJ 1R 5HVHW 7KHQ VHOHFW HV RQ WKH IROGHU QXPEHU UHVHW VFUHHQ Ɣ IROGHU QXPEHU EHWZHHQ DQG FDQ EH DVVLJQHG 1XPEHUV FDQQRW EH UHVHW RQFH WKH IROGHU QXPEHU UHDFKHV Q WKLV FDVH VDYH DOO QHFHVVDU SLFWXUHV WR RXU FRPSXWHU DQG IRUPDW WKH FDUG ĺ 5HVHW RU UHVHWWLQJ WR WKH GHIDXOW VHWWLQJV Ŷ 5HVHW 5HF VHWWLQJV Ŷ 5HVHW VHWXS FXVWRP VHWWLQJV Ɣ Q...

Page 51: ... RU UHWXUQLQJ L L VHWWLQJV WR GHIDXOW VHWWLQJV Ɣ I RX ZDQW WR GLVSRVH RU JLYH DZD RXU FDPHUD DOZD V UHVHW LW WR SUHYHQW RXU SHUVRQDO LQIRUPDWLRQ IURP EHLQJ PLVWDNHQO XVHG Ɣ KHQ RX KDYH RXU FDPHUD UHSDLUHG EDFNXS RXU SHUVRQDO LQIRUPDWLRQ DQG DOZD V UHVHW LW DV ZHOO RUPDW RU IRUPDWWLQJ LQLWLDOL LQJ D PHPRU FDUG ĺ ...

Page 52: ...63 8VH WR VHOHFW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 XUVRU SRVLWLRQ Ŷ7R FRQWLQXH HQWHULQJ FKDUDFWHUV 8VH WR VHOHFW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 0RYH WKH RRP OHYHU WRZDUG 7 VLGH 7XUQ WKH FRQWURO GLDO WR WKH ULJKW Ŷ GLWLQJ WH W 8VH WR VHOHFW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7KHQ PRYH WKH FXUVRU WR WKH WH W WR HGLW RX FDQ DOVR XVH WKH RRP OHYHU RU FRQWURO GLDO WR UHSRVLWLRQ WKH FXUVRU 8VH WR VHOHFW HOHWH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6...

Page 53: ...UDQJH 0DNH VXUH QRW WR PRYH WKH FDPHUD ZKHQ RX SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ VVLVW DPS 6KRXOGHU VWUDS 0LFURSKRQH H UHFRPPHQG XVLQJ WKH VXSSOLHG FDUU LQJ VWUDS WR DYRLG GURSSLQJ WKH FDPHUD ERXW WKH GLUHFWLRQ GHWHFW IXQFWLRQ 6WLOO SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG ZLWK WKH FDPHUD KHOG YHUWLFDOO FDQ EH DXWRPDWLFDOO GLVSOD HG LQ SRUWUDLW RULHQWDWLRQ GXULQJ SOD EDFN 2QO ZKHQ 5RWDWH LVS LV VHW WR 21 7KH GLUHFWLRQ GHWHFW IXQ...

Page 54: ...QG PRQLWRU 9LHZILQGHU GLVSOD 0RQLWRU GLVSOD XWRPDWLF VZLWFKLQJ EHWZHHQ YLHZILQGHU DQG PRQLWRU 7KH H H VHQVRU DXWRPDWLFDOO VZLWFKHV WR WKH YLHZILQGHU GLVSOD ZKHQ RXU H H RU DQ REMHFW PRYHV FORVH WR LW DQG WR WKH PRQLWRU GLVSOD LI QRW 7KH H H VHQVRU PD QRW ZRUN FRUUHFWO GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH VKDSH RI RXU H HJODVVHV WKH ZD RX KROG WKH FDPHUD RU ZKHWKHU WKH H HSLHFH DQG QHDUE DUHDV DUH H SRVHG WR VWURQJ OL...

Page 55: ... XVLQJ WKH 9 EXWWRQ WKH VHWWLQJ RI 9 0RQLWRU 6ZLWFK ZLOO DOVR FKDQJH ERXW GLRSWHU DGMXVWPHQW GMXVW WKH GLRSWHU WR VXLW RXU YLVLRQ VR WKDW RX FDQ VHH WKH YLHZILQGHU LPDJH ZLWK WKH EHVW VKDUSQHVV 7XUQ WKH GLRSWHU DGMXVWPHQW ZKHHO WR DGMXVW XQWLO RX DUH DEOH WR FOHDUO VHH WKH FKDUDFWHUV GLVSOD HG LQ WKH YLHZILQGHU LRSWHU DGMXVWPHQW ZKHHO ERXW H 6HQVRU I H 6HQVRU LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX LV VHW WR 21 WKH FDP...

Page 56: ...KH DUHD ZLOO EH PRPHQWDULO GLVSOD HG RQO IRU WKH ILUVW WLPH ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD LV IRFXVHG ZKLOH RX SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD RFXV GLVSOD KHQ IRFXVLQJ LV VXFFHVVIXO LOOXPLQDWHG KHQ IRFXVLQJ LV QRW VXFFHVVIXO IODVKLQJ SHUWXUH YDOXH 6KXWWHU VSHHG DUHD IUDPH KHQ IRFXVLQJ LV VXFFHVVIXO JUHHQ 3UHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ IXOO GRZQ WR WDNH WKH SLFWXUH Ɣ7KH IRFXV GLVSOD IODVKHV DQG D EHHS VRXQGV ZKHQ IRFXV...

Page 57: ...ORVH REMHFWV WRJHWKHU LQ WKH VDPH SLFWXUH LVSOD LQJ VWLOO SLFWXUHV LPPHGLDWHO DIWHU WDNLQJ WKHP ĺ XVWRP ĺ XWR 5HYLHZ XUDWLRQ 7LPH RU VHWWLQJ WKH WLPH WKH SLFWXUHV DUH GLVSOD HG LPPHGLDWHO DIWHU WDNLQJ WKHP 2 LVSOD V SLFWXUHV XQWLO RX SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD 6 6 6 6 6 2 3OD EDFN 2SHUDWLRQ 3ULRULW 21 XULQJ XWR 5HYLHZ RX FDQ VZLWFK WKH SOD EDFN VFUHHQ RU GHOHWH SLFWXUHV 2 XULQJ XWR 5HYLHZ RX ...

Page 58: ... RSHUDWLRQ IRU DSSUR LPDWHO PLQXWH RU ORQJHU VRPH RI WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ LV WXUQHG RII 7R GLVSOD WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ DJDLQ SUHVV 63 R QRW FRYHU WKH PLFURSKRQHV ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV RX FDQ DOVR FKDQJH WKH OHQV IRFDO OHQJWK RRP ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV 7KH RSHUDWLQJ VRXQGV RI WKH RRP OHYHU RU WKH FRQWURO ULQJ PD EH UHFRUGHG LQ VRPH FDVHV 6WLOO SLFWXUHV FDQ EH WDNHQ GXULQJ PRWL...

Page 59: ...J WKH DSHUWXUH ULQJ DQG VKXWWHU VSHHG GLDO KHQ 6QDSVKRW 0RGH LV VHOHFWHG WKH UHFRUGLQJ PRGH WKDW ZDV VHW XVLQJ WKH DSHUWXUH ULQJ DQG VKXWWHU VSHHG GLDO LV FDQFHOHG 6QDSVKRW 0RGH ĺ RU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV ZLWK H WHQGHG DXWRPDWLF VHWWLQJV 3URJUDP 0RGH ĺ RU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV ZLWK DXWRPDWLF H SRVXUH FRQWURO SHUWXUH 3ULRULW 0RGH ĺ 7KH H SRVXUH LV GHWHUPLQHG E WKH DXWRPDWLFDOO FRQWUROOHG VKXWWHU VSHHG EDVHG RQ...

Page 60: ...ZLQJ PHQX LWHPV FDQ QRW EH UHJLVWHUHG DV FXVWRP VHWWLQJV 5HF PHQX 6HWXS PHQX 3OD EDFN PHQX DWD UHJLVWHUHG ZLWK DFH 5HFRJ 7KH 3URILOH 6HWXS VHWWLQJ OO PHQXV 5RWDWH LVS 3LFWXUH 6RUW HOHWH RQILUPDWLRQ Ŷ8VLQJ FXVWRP VHWWLQJV 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ XVWRP ĺ 8WLOL H XVWRP 6HW IHDWXUH 8VH WR VHOHFW FXVWRP VHW 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 7KH VHWWLQJV DUH VZLWFKHG WR WKRVH RX VHOHFWHG IRU WKH FXVWRP VHW sv 8VLQJ D IXQFWLRQ...

Page 61: ...QJV DUH FKDQJHG WHPSRUDULO ZKLOH DQ RQH RI WKH FXVWRP VHWWLQJV LV VHOHFWHG WKH FXUUHQWO UHJLVWHUHG VHWWLQJV ZLOO UHPDLQ XQFKDQJHG 7R FKDQJH WKH FXUUHQWO UHJLVWHUHG VHWWLQJV RYHUZULWH WKH UHJLVWHUHG GDWD XVLQJ XVW 6HW 0HP LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH 6QDSVKRW 0RGH ...

Page 62: ...LQGHU Ŷ 0RQLWRU VW OH GLVSOD OD RXW 7KH GLVSOD LV VZLWFKHG DV VKRZQ EHORZ DPSOH LWK LQIRUPDWLRQ LWKRXW LQIRUPDWLRQ LWK LQIRUPDWLRQ OHYHO JDXJH LWKRXW LQIRUPDWLRQ OHYHO JDXJH sv sv 7XUQHG RII 0RQLWRU UHFRUGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ KHQ LVWRJUDP LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX LV VHW WR 21 D KLVWRJUDP LV GLVSOD HG ĺ KHQ SR 0HWHU LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX LV VHW WR 21 WKH 6KXWWHU VSHHG DSHUWXUH LQGLFDWLRQ LV GLVSOD HG ĺ 7KLV...

Page 63: ...WRJUDP LV GLVSOD HG ĺ KHQ SR 0HWHU LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX LV VHW WR 21 WKH 6KXWWHU VSHHG DSHUWXUH LQGLFDWLRQ LV GLVSOD HG ĺ Ɣ I RX GR QRW SHUIRUP DQ RSHUDWLRQ IRU DSSUR LPDWHO PLQXWH RU ORQJHU VRPH RI WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ LV WXUQHG RII 7R GLVSOD WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ DJDLQ SUHVV 63 6ZLWFKLQJ WKH PRQLWRU GLVSOD PHWKRG ĺ XVWRP ĺ 0RQLWRU LVS 6W OH 9LHZILQGHU VW OH GLVSOD OD RXW 0RQLWRU VW OH GLVSOD OD ...

Page 64: ...HUHQFH IRU H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ HWF DPSOH DUN ĸ 2 ĺ ULJKW Ɣ KHQ WKH KLVWRJUDP LV QRW WKH VDPH DV WKDW RI WKH UHFRUGHG SLFWXUH XQGHU WKH IROORZLQJ FRQGLWLRQV LW ZLOO EH GLVSOD HG LQ RUDQJH KHQ WKH OLJKW EDODQFH LQGLFDWHV VHWWLQJV RWKHU WKDQ 9 LQ 0DQXDO SRVXUH 0RGH RU GXULQJ H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ KHQ WKH IODVK ILUHV KHQ WKH FRUUHFW H SRVXUH LV QRW DFKLHYHG RU ZKHQ WKH EULJKWQHVV RI WKH VFUHHQ FDQQR...

Page 65: ...J GLVDEOLQJ WKH JXLGHOLQH GLVSOD ĺ XVWRP ĺ XLGH LQH ĺ 2 7KH JXLGHOLQH GLVSOD LV QRW DYDLODEOH GXULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ RX VHOHFW RX FDQ XVH WR VHW WKH SRVLWLRQ 7XUQLQJ RQ RII WKH UHFRUGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ RI WKH PRQLWRU ĺ XVWRP ĺ 0RQLWRU QIR LVS ĺ 21 2 ...

Page 66: ...WLQJ OHIW RU ULJKW Q WKLV FDVH WKH ULJKW VLGH LV ORZHU KHQ WKH FDPHUD LV WLOWHG YHU OLWWOH RU QRW DW DOO WKH OHYHO JDXJH ZLOO WXUQ JUHHQ KHQ SLFWXUHV DUH WDNHQ LQ SRUWUDLW RULHQWDWLRQ WKH OHYHO JDXJH LV DXWRPDWLFDOO VZLWFKHG WR WKDW RULHQWDWLRQ Ɣ YHQ ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD SRVLWLRQ LV PRUH RU OHVV FRUUHFW WKHUH PD EH DQ HUURU RI DERXW GHJUHH Ɣ KHQ HYHO DXJH LV DVVLJQHG WR D IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ RX FDQ WXUQ WK...

Page 67: ... KDOIZD Ɣ KHQ WKH FDPHUD LV VZLWFKHG WR SOD EDFN WKH OHQV EDUUHO LV UHWUDFWHG DIWHU DSSUR VHFRQGV 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV Ɣ7KLV FDPHUD LV FRPSOLDQW ZLWK WKH XQLILHG HVLJQ UXOH IRU DPHUD LOH V VWHP VWDQGDUG IRUPXODWHG E WKH DSDQ OHFWURQLFV DQG QIRUPDWLRQ 7HFKQRORJ QGXVWULHV VVRFLDWLRQ 7 DQG ZLWK LI FKDQJHDEOH LPDJH ILOH IRUPDW LOHV WKDW DUH QRW FRPSOLDQW FDQQRW EH SOD H...

Page 68: ... SOD EDFN DXWRPDWLF VFUROOLQJ SOD EDFN RI SDQRUDPD SLFWXUHV RU FRQWLQXRXV SOD EDFN 9LHZLQJ D OLVW RI SLFWXUHV 0XOWL 3OD EDFN 7XUQ WKH RRP OHYHU LQ WKH GLUHFWLRQ 7XUQ WKH RRP OHYHU LQ WKH GLUHFWLRQ DQG RX FDQ VZLWFK WKH GLVSOD PHWKRGV LQ WKH IROORZLQJ RUGHU SLFWXUH VFUHHQ IXOO VFUHHQ ĺ SLFWXUH VFUHHQ ĺ SLFWXUH VFUHHQ ĺ DOHQGDU VFUHHQ 7XUQ WKH OHYHU LQ WKH 7 GLUHFWLRQ WR UHWXUQ KHQ RX VHOHFW D SLFWX...

Page 69: ... D SLFWXUH VFUHHQ RX FDQ DOVR VHOHFW WKH GDWH ZLWK WKH FRQWURO GLDO 6HOHFWHG GDWH Ɣ RX FDQ GLVSOD WKH FDOHQGDU EHWZHHQ DQXDU WR HFHPEHU Ɣ2QO PRQWKV ZKHQ SLFWXUHV ZHUH WDNHQ DUH VKRZQ RQ WKH FDOHQGDU VFUHHQ 3LFWXUHV WDNHQ ZLWKRXW FORFN VHWWLQJV DUH GLVSOD HG ZLWK WKH GDWH VW DQXDU Ɣ3LFWXUHV WDNHQ ZLWK GHVWLQDWLRQ VHWWLQJV PDGH LQ RUOG 7LPH DUH GLVSOD HG LQ WKH FDOHQGDU VFUHHQ XVLQJ WKH DSSURSULDWH ...

Page 70: ... RQWURO GLDO FRXQWHUFORFNZLVH 9ROXPH GRZQ RQWURO GLDO FORFNZLVH 9ROXPH XS 0 18 6 7 DSWXULQJ VWLOO SLFWXUHV IURP PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV ZKLOH SDXVHG ĺ 7KH IDVW IRUZDUG RU UHZLQG VSHHG LQFUHDVHV LI RX SUHVV DJDLQ I LV SUHVVHG GXULQJ IDVW IRUZDUG RU UHZLQG LW ZLOO UHWXUQ WR QRUPDO SOD EDFN VSHHG Ɣ0RWLRQ SLFWXUHV FDQ EH YLHZHG RQ RXU FRPSXWHU XVLQJ WKH VRIWZDUH DYDLODEOH DIWHU UHJLVWHULQJ RXU FDPHUD RQ WKH H...

Page 71: ...qr rpzy LWKRXW LQIRUPDWLRQ I RX GR QRW SHUIRUP DQ RSHUDWLRQ IRU DSSUR LPDWHO PLQXWH RU ORQJHU VRPH RI WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ LV WXUQHG RII 7R GLVSOD WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ DJDLQ SUHVV 63 XULQJ 3OD EDFN RRP 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH 3OD EDFN XWRPDWLF 6FUROOLQJ 3OD EDFN RI SDQRUDPD SLFWXUHV FRQWLQXRXV SOD EDFN RU 6OLGH 6KRZ RX FDQ RQO WXUQ WKH GLVSOD RQ RU RII 7KLV VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG RQO ZKHQ LJKOLJKW ĺ LQ WK...

Page 72: ... µEORZQ KLJKOLJKWV WR IODVK RQ WKH VFUHHQ ZKHQ WKH XWR 5HYLHZ IXQFWLRQ LV DFWLYDWHG RU GXULQJ SOD EDFN 7KLV GRHV QRW DIIHFW UHFRUGHG WKH SLFWXUHV 7R UHGXFH RYHUH SRVXUH XVH D QHJDWLYH H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ ĺ XVLQJ WKH KLVWRJUDP GLVSOD ĺ DV D UHIHUHQFH 7KH ULJKW VLGH RI WKH KLVWRJUDP UHSUHVHQWV RYHUH SRVXUH 7KLV IHDWXUH LV GLVDEOHG GXULQJ 0XOWL 3OD EDFN DOHQGDU 3OD EDFN RU 3OD EDFN RRP 21 2 ...

Page 73: ...LOH GHOHWLQJ Ɣ8VH D VXIILFLHQWO FKDUJHG EDWWHU HOHWH 6LQJOH 3UHVV WR GHOHWH WKH GLVSOD HG SLFWXUH 8VH WR VHOHFW HOHWH 6LQJOH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG 6HOHFW HV DQG SUHVV 0 18 6 7 HOHWH 0XOWL HOHWH 0XOWL HOHWH OO HOHWH OO HOHWH 6LQJOH HOHWH 6LQJOH Ɣ RX FDQ VHW HLWKHU HV RU 1R DV WKH GHIDXOW VHWWLQJ RQ WKH GHOHWLRQ FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ ZKHQ RX SHUIRUP HOHWH RQILUPDWLRQ...

Page 74: ...HV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 RX FDQ VHOHFW OO HOHWH FHSW DYRULWH LQ HOHWH OO LI WKHUH DUH SLFWXUHV WKDW KDYH EHHQ VHW DV DYRULWH ĺ HOHWH 6LQJOH HOHWH 6LQJOH HOHWH OO HOHWH OO HOHWH 0XOWL HOHWH 0XOWL KHQ HOHWH 0XOWL LV VHOHFWHG 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH SLFWXUHV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7R FDQFHO ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 DJDLQ 3LFWXUHV FDQ DOVR EH VHOHFWHG ZLWK WKH FRQWURO GLDO 3LFWXUH VHOHFWHG 2 KHQ HOHWH 0XOWL LV V...

Page 75: ...J 6KWU 15 4XLFN VVLVW DPS 3UHVV 7KH FDPHUD VZLWFKHV WR 6QDSVKRW 0RGH KHQ RX SUHVV DJDLQ WKH UHFRUGLQJ PRGH LV VZLWFKHG WR RQH WKDW LV VHW XVLQJ WKH DSHUWXUH ULQJ DQG VKXWWHU VSHHG GLDO UDPH RXU VXEMHFW KHQ WKH FDPHUD LGHQWLILHV WKH VFHQH WKH LFRQ IRU WKH UHVSHFWLYH VFHQH PRGH WXUQV EOXH IRU VHFRQGV DQG WKHQ FKDQJHV WR WKH QRUPDO UHG LQGLFDWLRQ KHQ RX SUHVV DQG WKHQ SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD ...

Page 76: ... LGHQWLILHV DV WKH RSWLPDO VFHQH PRGH DQG LI WKH FDPHUD GHWHUPLQHV WKDW FDPHUD VKDNH LV UHGXFHG E WKH XVH RI D WULSRG RU E RWKHU PHDQV D VKXWWHU VSHHG WKDW LV VORZHU WKDQ XVXDO PD EH VHOHFWHG IWHU SUHVVLQJ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ GR QRW PRYH WKH FDPHUD ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ XWRPDWLF 6FHQH HWHFWLRQ GRHV QRW IXQFWLRQ XQWLO WKH IRFXV LV ORFNHG RQ D VXEMHFW GXULQJ 7UDFNLQJ KHQ DFH 5HFRJ LV VHW WR 21 DQG LI WKH F...

Page 77: ...VK XQLW LV WXUQHG RQ WKH FDPHUD DXWRPDWLFDOO VHWV XWR 5HG H 5HGXFWLRQ RU EDVHG RQ WKH W SH RI VXEMHFW DQG EULJKWQHVV Ɣ KHQ RU LV GLVSOD HG WKH 5HG H 5HPRYDO IXQFWLRQ LV DFWLYDWHG WR DXWRPDWLFDOO GHWHFW UHG H H DQG FRUUHFW WKH SLFWXUH GDWD Ɣ KHQ RU LV VHOHFWHG VORZHU VKXWWHU VSHHGV PD EH XVHG YDLODEOH PHQX LWHPV RX FDQ VHW RQO WKH IROORZLQJ PHQXV 0HQX WHP 5HF 3LFWXUH 6L H 4XDOLW 6 XUVW 5DWH 6HOI 7L...

Page 78: ...LJKWO VPDOOHU Ɣ PHVVDJH LQGLFDWLQJ WKDW PXOWLSOH H SRVXUHV DUH WR EH UHFRUGHG DSSHDUV RQ WKH VFUHHQ IWHU WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDV EHHQ SUHVVHG GR QRW PRYH WKH FDPHUD XQWLO DIWHU WKH ODVW H SRVXUH Ɣ KHQ WKH FDPHUD LV DWWDFKHG WR D WULSRG RU VWHDGLHG E RWKHU PHDQV ZLOO QRW EH LGHQWLILHG Ɣ7KH IODVK LV IL HG WR WKH RUFHG ODVK 2II VHWWLQJ Ɣ7KLV IXQFWLRQ ZLOO QRW ZRUN IRU VWLOO SLFWXUHV ZKLOH PRWLRQ SLFWX...

Page 79: ...HVVDJH LQGLFDWLQJ WKDW PXOWLSOH H SRVXUHV DUH WR EH UHFRUGHG DSSHDUV RQ WKH VFUHHQ IWHU WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDV EHHQ SUHVVHG GR QRW PRYH WKH FDPHUD XQWLO DIWHU WKH ODVW H SRVXUH Ɣ6LQFH D VHULHV RI VWLOO H SRVXUHV DUH FRPELQHG DIWHU WKH KDYH EHHQ UHFRUGHG LW ZLOO WDNH D IHZ PRPHQWV EHIRUH RX FDQ UHFRUG DQRWKHU SLFWXUH Ɣ XH WR WKH FRPELQLQJ RI VHYHUDO H SRVXUHV GRXEOH LPDJHV PD DSSHDU LI WKH VXEMHFW ...

Page 80: ...JKWQHVV RI WKH SLFWXUH DV D UHVXOW RI WKH DSHUWXUH YDOXH DQG WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG RX KDYH VHW LV QRW YLVLEOH RQ WKH UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ 7R FKHFN WKH HIIHFW RQ WKH UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ XVH 3UHYLHZ 0RGH ĺ 7KH EULJKWQHVV RI WKH VFUHHQ PD YDU IURP WKH DFWXDO SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG KHFN WKH EULJKWQHVV RI SLFWXUHV XVLQJ WKH 3OD EDFN 0RGH IDVWHU VKXWWHU VSHHG WKDQ WKH VHW VKXWWHU VSHHG PD EH XVHG ZKHQ RX UHFRUG D PRWLR...

Page 81: ...V DUH GLVSOD HG LQ HOORZ IRU DSSUR VHFRQGV RX FDQ SHUIRUP 3URJUDP 6KLIW E WXUQLQJ WKH FRQWURO GLDO ĺ 7R FDQFHO 3URJUDP 6KLIW HLWKHU WXUQ RII WKH FDPHUD RU WXUQ WKH FRQWURO GLDO XQWLO WKH 3URJUDP 6KLIW LQGLFDWLRQ WXUQV RII 8VH WKH H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ GLDO WR VHW D FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH ĺ QDEOLQJ GLVDEOLQJ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG DSHUWXUH LQGLFDWLRQ ĺ XVWRP ĺ SR 0HWHU ĺ 21 2 Ɣ KHQ RX VHW WKLV IXQFWLRQ WR 2...

Page 82: ...G VXEMHFW SDUWV E GHFUHDVLQJ WKH DSHUWXUH YDOXH RU UHQGHU D PRYLQJ VXEMHFW PRUH G QDPLFDOO E VORZLQJ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG DPSOH RI 3URJUDP 6KLIW SHUWXUH YDOXH 9 6KXWWHU VSHHG 3URJUDP 6KLIW UDQJH 3URJUDP 6KLIW OLQH FKDUW 3URJUDP 6KLIW OLPLW Ɣ 9 LV DQ DEEUHYLDWLRQ RI SRVXUH 9DOXH D XQLW LQGLFDWLQJ WKH DPRXQW RI H SRVXUH 7KH 9 FKDQJHV ZLWK WKH DSHUWXUH YDOXH RU WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG Ɣ3URJUDP 6KLIW FDQQRW EH...

Page 83: ...RS SRVLWLRQ 8VH WKH H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ GLDO WR VHW D FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH ĺ 0DQXDOO VHWWDEOH DSHUWXUH YDOXH UDQJH XWRPDWLFDOO FRQWUROOHG VKXWWHU VSHHG UDQJH V KHQ WKH PHFKDQLFDO VKXWWHU LV XVHG V KHQ WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU LV XVHG RX PD QRW EH DEOH WR VHOHFW VRPH YDOXHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH IRFDO OHQJWK VHW RQ WKH OHQV wq v tq rv y u yoq rr rw SHUWXUH YDOXH 6KXWWHU VSHHG DSHUWXUH LQGLFDWLRQ Ɣ KHQ RX ...

Page 84: ...QWUROOHG DSHUWXUH YDOXH UDQJH V KHQ WKH PHFKDQLFDO VKXWWHU LV XVHG V KHQ WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU LV XVHG y rv tq wq rsv soq soy vow yoq r uoq 6KXWWHU VSHHG 6KXWWHU VSHHG DSHUWXUH LQGLFDWLRQ Ŷ6HWWLQJ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG WR YDOXHV QRW SURYLGHG RQ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG GLDO 7XUQ WKH FRQWURO ULQJ RU WKH FRQWURO GLDO WR VHW WKH IROORZLQJ VKXWWHU VSHHGV KHFN WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG RQ WKH VFUHHQ RU GHWDLOV RQ VHWWLQ...

Page 85: ... SRVXUH LV QRW DFKLHYHG WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG LV VKRZQ LQ UHG Ɣ I WKH H SRVXUH LV QRW DGHTXDWH WKH DSHUWXUH YDOXH DQG WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG WXUQ UHG DQG IODVK ZKHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG KDOIZD Ɣ I RX VZLWFK WKH UHFRUGLQJ PRGH WR 6KXWWHU 3ULRULW 0RGH ZKHQ 6HQVLWLYLW LV VHW WR 6HQVLWLYLW ZLOO FKDQJH WR 872 Ɣ H UHFRPPHQG XVLQJ D WULSRG RU VHOI WLPHU ZLWK VORZ VKXWWHU VSHHGV ...

Page 86: ...XVHG V KHQ WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU LV XVHG RX PD QRW EH DEOH WR VHOHFW VRPH YDOXHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH IRFDO OHQJWK VHW RQ WKH OHQV RX PD QRW EH DEOH WR VHOHFW VRPH VKXWWHU VSHHGV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH DSHUWXUH YDOXH wq rsv svq vqq rqqq vow uoq soq soy 6KXWWHU VSHHG LJKW EDODQFH SHUWXUH YDOXH 6KXWWHU VSHHG DSHUWXUH LQGLFDWLRQ Ŷ6HWWLQJ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG WR YDOXHV QRW SURYLGHG RQ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG GLDO 7XUQ ...

Page 87: ...DODQFH DVVLVW LV QRW GLVSOD HG I RX VHW WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG WR 7 WLPH ZKHQ 6HQVLWLYLW LV VHW WR 872 6HQVLWLYLW ZLOO FKDQJH WR RX FDQQRW XVH WKLV IXQFWLRQ ZKHQ WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU LV XVHG RX FDQ XVH WKLV IXQFWLRQ RQO LQ 0DQXDO SRVXUH 0RGH Ɣ KHQ RX WDNH SLFWXUHV ZLWK WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG VHW WR 7 WLPH ZH UHFRPPHQG XVLQJ UHPRWH UHFRUGLQJ ZLWK D WULSRG RU VPDUWSKRQH DV D UHPRWH VKXWWHU UHOHDVH ĺ LQ RUGH...

Page 88: ... W LV XVHG LQ FDVHV VXFK DV VWRSSLQJ WKH PRYHPHQW RI UXQQLQJ ZDWHU VVLJQ 3UHYLHZ WR WKH GHVLUHG IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ ĺ 7KH IROORZLQJ VWHS LV DQ H DPSOH RI DVVLJQLQJ 3UHYLHZ WR WKH Q EXWWRQ 3UHVV WKH Q EXWWRQ WR VZLWFK WKH FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ YHU WLPH RX SUHVV WKH Q EXWWRQ WKH VFUHHQ VZLWFKHV 1RUPDO UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ IIHFW RI WKH DSHUWXUH IIHFW RI WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG 6KWU 6SHHG IIHFW 2Q r 6KWU 6SHHG IIHFW ...

Page 89: ...H HIIHFWV LOWHU ĺ 7KH SLFWXUH HIIHFW IRU WKH VDPSOH SLFWXUH RX VHOHFWHG LV DSSOLHG WR WKH SLFWXUH VKRZQ RQ WKH SUHYLHZ GLVSOD 3UHYLHZ GLVSOD 1R IIHFW 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 7KH GLVSOD RI D SLFWXUH ZLWK D VHOHFWHG SLFWXUH HIIHFW DSSHDUV RQ WKH VFUHHQ DPSOH KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW 6XQVKLQH LV VHOHFWHG LQ 3URJUDP 0RGH 3LFWXUH HIIHFWV 7KLV LV QRW GLVSOD HG ZKHQ 1R IIHFW LV VHOHFWHG GMXVWLQJ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW ...

Page 90: ... QDPLF 2 5 2 RORU 6SDFH V5 Ɣ7KH IODVK PRGH LV VHW WR RUFHG ODVK 2II Ɣ7KH GLVSOD RI D SLFWXUH UHIOHFWLQJ D VHOHFWHG HIIHFW LQ WKH SUHYLHZ VFUHHQ RU UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ PD GLIIHU IURP WKH DFWXDO UHFRUGHG SLFWXUHV 6ZLWFKLQJ WKH GLVSOD RI D VHOHFWLRQ VFUHHQ IRU DSSO LQJ SLFWXUH HIIHFWV LOWHU 3UHVV 63 WR VZLWFK WKH GLVSOD YHU WLPH RX SUHVV 63 WKH VFUHHQ IRU ZKLFK SLFWXUH HIIHFWV DUH VHOHFWHG FKDQJHV KHQ R...

Page 91: ...DGMXVWPHQW OHYHO EDU 7DNLQJ WZR SLFWXUHV ZLWK DQG ZLWKRXW SLFWXUH HIIHFWV 6LPXOWDQHRXV UHFRUG Z R ILOWHU RX FDQ WDNH WZR SLFWXUHV DW WKH VDPH WLPH ZLWK RQH SUHVV RI WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ RQH ZLWK HIIHFWV DQG RQH ZLWKRXW HIIHFWV ĺ 5HF ĺ 6LPXOWDQHRXV UHFRUG Z R ILOWHU 6HWWLQJV 21 2 KHQ 21 LV VHW WKH FDPHUD ZLOO WDNH RQH SLFWXUH ZLWK WKH HIIHFWV DSSOLHG DQG DQRWKHU ZLWKRXW WKH HIIHFWV 7KH SLFWXUH UHFRUG...

Page 92: ... WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ RORU HOORZ HPSKDVL HG 5HG HPSKDVL HG 2OG D V 7KLV HIIHFW DGGV D EULJKW VRIW DQG QRVWDOJLF IHHO WR WKH RYHUDOO LPDJH WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ RQWUDVW RZHU LJKHU LJK H 7KLV HIIHFW DGGV D EULJKW DLU DQG VRIW IHHO WR WKH RYHUDOO LPDJH WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ RORU 3LQN HPSKDVL HG TXDPDULQH...

Page 93: ...FUHHQ RORU 5HG HPSKDVL HG OXH HPSKDVL HG 6HSLD 7KLV HIIHFW FUHDWHV D VHSLD LPDJH WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ RQWUDVW RZHU LJKHU 0RQRFKURPH 7KLV HIIHFW FUHDWHV D EODFN DQG ZKLWH SLFWXUH WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ RQWUDVW HOORZ HPSKDVL HG OXH HPSKDVL HG QDPLF 0RQRFKURPH 7KLV HIIHFW XVHV D KLJKHU FRQWUDVW WR FUHDWH DQ LPSUHVVLYH EODFN DQG ZKLWH...

Page 94: ...HFW EOXUV WKH RYHUDOO LPDJH WR DGG D VRIW IHHO WR D EODFN DQG ZKLWH SLFWXUH WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ WHQW RI GHIRFXV HDNHU 6WURQJHU Ɣ7KH GLVSOD RI WKH UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ ZLOO EH GHOD HG PRUH WKDQ XVXDO DQG WKH VFUHHQ ZLOO ORRN DV LI IUDPHV DUH GURSSLQJ PSUHVVLYH UW 7KLV HIIHFW JLYHV RXU SKRWR D GUDPDWLF FRQWUDVW ORRN WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFU...

Page 95: ...WKH IUDPH FRUQHUV WR JLYH WKH LPSUHVVLRQ RI D WR FDPHUD WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ RORUV 2UDQJH HPSKDVL HG OXH HPSKDVL HG 7R 3RS 7KLV HIIHFW FUHDWHV D YLYLG DQG EULJKW LPDJH ZLWK WKH ORRN RI D WR FDPHUD WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ 6L H RI WKH IUDPH FRUQHUV ZLWK UHGXFHG EULJKWQHVV 6PDOOHU DUJHU OHDFK SDVV 7KLV HIIHFW JLYHV D KLJKHU FRQWUDVW D...

Page 96: ...LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV KHQ D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH LV UHFRUGHG WKH ILQLVKHG UHFRUGLQJ ZLOO EH DSSUR LPDWHO WK RI WKH DFWXDO UHFRUGHG WLPH SHULRG I RX UHFRUG D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH IRU PLQXWHV WKH UHVXOWLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ WLPH ZLOO EH DSSUR LPDWHO PLQXWH 7KH UHFRUGDEOH WLPH GLVSOD HG RQ WKH FDPHUD LV DSSUR ORQJHU WKDQ DFWXDO UHFRUGLQJ KHQ WKH UHFRUGLQJ PRGH LV FKDQJHG EH VXUH WR FKHFN WKH UHFRUGDEOH WLPH Ɣ...

Page 97: ...RFXV HDNHU 6WURQJHU Ɣ7KH PRQLWRU LPDJH LV GLVSOD HG ZLWK D VOLJKW GHOD FRPSDUHG WR QRUPDO UHFRUGLQJ DQWDV 7KLV HIIHFW FUHDWHV D IDQWDVWLFDO LPDJH LQ D SDOH FRORU WRQH WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ RORU KXHV 6XEGXHG DJJHUDWHG 6WDU LOWHU 7KLV HIIHFW WUDQVIRUPV OLJKW SRLQWV LQWR VWDUV WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ 5D OHQJWK 6KRUWHU RQJHU Ɣ7KH PRQLWR...

Page 98: ...URP WKH RWKHU GLIIHUHQWO FRORUHG VXEMHFW SDUWV WHPV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR GLVSOD WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ PRXQW RI FRORU OHIW HVV 0RUH Ŷ6HWWLQJ WKH FRORU WR UHWDLQ 6HW WKH FRORU WR UHWDLQ E VHOHFWLQJ D ORFDWLRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ 3UHVV Q 6HOHFW WKH FRORU RX ZDQW WR UHWDLQ E PRYLQJ WKH IUDPH ZLWK DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 3UHVV 63 WR UHVHW WKH IUDPH SRVLWLRQ Ɣ HSHQGLQJ RQ WKH VXEMHFW WKH VHW FRORU PD QRW EH ...

Page 99: ... 3UHVV WR PRYH WKH FHQWHU RI WKH OLJKW VRXUFH WR D GLIIHUHQW SRVLWLRQ RX FDQ PRYH WKH FHQWHU RI WKH OLJKW VRXUFH WR WKH HGJH RI WKH VFUHHQ 7LSV RQ SRVLWLRQLQJ WKH FHQWHU RI WKH OLJKW VRXUFH PRUH QDWXUDO DSSHDUDQFH FDQ EH FUHDWHG E SODFLQJ WKH FHQWHU RI WKH OLJKW VRXUFH RXWVLGH WKH LPDJH 7XUQ WKH FRQWURO GLDO WR DGMXVW WKH VL H RI WKH OLJKW VRXUFH RX FDQ VHOHFW IRXU OLJKW VRXUFH VL HV KHQ RX SUHVV ...

Page 100: ... ORZHU FRQWUDVW 0RQRFKURPH 6HWWLQJ WKDW FUHDWHV D EODFN DQG ZKLWH SLFWXUH 6FHQHU 6HWWLQJ WKDW FUHDWHV D SLFWXUH XVLQJ YLYLG FRORUV IRU WKH EOXH VN DQG JUHHQ H J IROLDJH 3RUWUDLW 6HWWLQJ WKDW SURGXFHV D KHDOWK ORRNLQJ FRPSOH LRQ XVWRP 6HWWLQJ WKDW XVHV FRORUV DQG SLFWXUH TXDOLW ZKLFK ZHUH UHJLVWHUHG LQ DGYDQFH Ɣ 3KRWR 6W OH LV IL HG WR 6WDQGDUG ZKHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW Ɣ7KH PHQX LWHP LV...

Page 101: ...ORU 7RQH 6KLIWV WRZDUGV D EOXLVK WRQH 6KLIWV WRZDUGV D HOORZLVK WRQH LOWHU IIHFW HOORZ QKDQFHV WKH FRQWUDVW RI DQ VXEMHFW IIHFW HDN 7KH EOXH VN LV UHQGHUHG PRUH FOHDUO 2UDQJH QKDQFHV WKH FRQWUDVW RI DQ VXEMHFW IIHFW 0HGLXP 7KH EOXH VN LV UHQGHUHG PRUH YLYLGO 5HG QKDQFHV WKH FRQWUDVW RI DQ VXEMHFW IIHFW 6WURQJ 7KH EOXH VN LV UHQGHUHG PXFK PRUH YLYLGO UHHQ 7KH VNLQ DQG OLSV RI SHRSOH DQG JUHHQ OHDYH...

Page 102: ...HG FXVWRP VHWWLQJV DUH DSSOLHG 7XUQ WKH FRQWURO ULQJ WR DGMXVW WKH EULJKWQHVV RI EULJKW GDUN SDUWV 7R UHJLVWHU RXU SUHIHUUHG VHWWLQJV SUHVV WR VHOHFW WKH UHJLVWUDWLRQ WDUJHW LFRQ XVWRP XVWRP DQG XVWRP ULJKW VLGH DUN VLGH 3UHYLHZ GLVSOD 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ RX FDQ SUHVV 63 RQ WKH EULJKWQHVV DGMXVWPHQW VFUHHQ WR VZLWFK WKH VFUHHQ GLVSOD Ɣ7KH VHWWLQJV UHJLVWHUHG LQ RU ZLOO EH UHWDLQHG HYHQ LI WKH FDPHUD ...

Page 103: ...VWPHQW RU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV RXWGRRUV XQGHU D FOHDU VN RU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV RXWGRRUV XQGHU D FORXG VN RU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV RXWGRRUV LQ WKH VKDGH RU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV XQGHU LQFDQGHVFHQW OLJKWV RU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV ZLWK IODVK DV WKH PDLQ GRPLQDQW OLJKW VRXUFH 7KH PDQXDOO PHWHUHG DQG VHW YDOXH LV XVHG RU XVLQJ D SUHVHW FRORU WHPSHUDWXUH VHWWLQJ 7KH VHWWLQJ LV DSSOLHG ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV 8QGHU IOXRUHV...

Page 104: ...VN UDLQ 6KDGH QFDQGHVFHQW OLJKWLQJ 6XQVHW VXQULVH DQGOHOLJKW 6XQOLJKW KLWH IOXRUHVFHQW OLJKWLQJ OXH VN RORU WHPSHUDWXUH LQ GHJUHHV HOYLQ 6HWWLQJ WKH KLWH DODQFH PDQXDOO 7KLV PRGH DOORZV PHWHULQJ DQ VSHFLILF VLWXDWLRQ DQG VWRULQJ WKH DFFRUGLQJ KLWH DODQFH VHWWLQJ 3UHVV 7XUQ WKH FRQWURO GLDO WR VHOHFW RU DQG WKHQ SUHVV 3RLQW WKH FDPHUD DW D ZKLWH REMHFW VXFK DV D SLHFH RI SDSHU HQVXULQJ WKDW LW ILOO...

Page 105: ...DODQFH VHWWLQJ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 8VH WR SHUIRUP KLWH DODQFH ILQH DGMXVWPHQWV DPEHU RUDQJLVK FRORUV EOXH EOXLVK FRORUV JUHHQ JUHHQLVK FRORUV 0 PDJHQWD UHGGLVK FRORUV 3UHVVLQJ 63 UHVHWV WKH SRVLWLRQ EDFN WR WKH FHQWHU 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ KHQ RX SHUIRUP KLWH DODQFH ILQH DGMXVWPHQWV WRZDUG WKH DPEHU RU EOXH VLGH WKH FRORU RI WKH KLWH DODQFH LFRQ GLVSOD HG RQ WKH VFUHHQ ZLOO FKDQJH WR WKH ILQH WXQHG FRORU Ɣ ...

Page 106: ...RUP WKH EUDFNHW VHWWLQJ 7XUQLQJ WKH FRQWURO GLDO WR WKH ULJKW RUL RQWDO WR 7XUQLQJ WKH FRQWURO GLDO WR WKH OHIW 9HUWLFDO WR 0 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ KHQ KLWH DODQFH UDFNHWLQJ LV VHW 7 DSSHDUV RQ WKH KLWH DODQFH LFRQ Ɣ KHQ WKH FDPHUD LV WXUQHG RII QFOXGLQJ 6OHHS 0RGH WKH KLWH DODQFH UDFNHW VHWWLQJ LV FDQFHOHG Ɣ7KH VKXWWHU VRXQG ZLOO EH HPLWWHG RQO RQFH Ɣ KLWH DODQFH UDFNHWLQJ GRHV QRW IXQFWLRQ LQ WKH IRO...

Page 107: ...K WKH DVSHFW UDWLR RI VWLOO SLFWXUHV XVLQJ WKH DVSHFW UDWLR VHOHFWRU VZLWFK YDLODEOH DVSHFW UDWLR VHWWLQJV VSHFW UDWLR RI FRQYHQWLRQDO 57 79V VSHFW UDWLR RI D VTXDUH LPDJH VSHFW UDWLR RI KLJK GHILQLWLRQ 79V HWF VSHFW UDWLR RI PP ILOP FDPHUDV Ɣ GJHV PD EH FXW RII ZKHQ SULQWLQJ EH VXUH WR FKHFN LQ DGYDQFH ĺ 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH GXULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ ...

Page 108: ...OXWLRQ WKH PRUH GHWDLOV WKH SLFWXUHV ZLOO FRQWDLQ 7KLV EHFRPHV PRUH DQG PRUH HYLGHQW WKH ODUJHU WKH SLFWXUH LV UHSURGXFHG ĺ 5HF ĺ 3LFWXUH 6L H VSHFW UDWLR 3LFWXUH 6L H 0 î 0 î 0 î 0 î 0 0 î 0 0 î 0 0 î 0 0 î 6 0 î 6 0 î 6 0 î 6 0 î Ɣ KHQ XUVW 5DWH LV VHW WR 6 3LFWXUH 6L H LV IL HG WR 6 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH GXULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ ...

Page 109: ... 6DYHV SLFWXUHV LQ 3 ILOH IRUPDW XVLQJ VWDQGDUG SLFWXUH TXDOLW 7KLV VHWWLQJ LV XVHIXO ZKHQ RX ZDQW WR LQFUHDVH WKH QXPEHU RI UHFRUGDEOH SLFWXUHV ZLWKRXW FKDQJLQJ WKH UHVROXWLRQ 5 3 6DYHV SLFWXUHV VLPXOWDQHRXVO LQ 3 DQG 5 ILOH IRUPDWV 5 6DYHV SLFWXUHV LQ WKH 5 ILOH IRUPDW I RX GHOHWH D 5 ILOH IURP WKH FDPHUD WKH FRUUHVSRQGLQJ 3 ILOH LV DOVR GHOHWHG 7KH UHVROXWLRQ LV IL HG WR WKH PD LPXP VHWWLQJ IRU...

Page 110: ...XWLRQ RORU 6SDFH 5HF PHQX Ɣ RX FDQQRW VHW WR RU GXULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ RX XVH 5 3URFHVVLQJ LQ WKH 3OD EDFN PHQX WKH DGMXVWPHQWV DUH PDGH EDVHG RQ WKH VHWWLQJV XVHG GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ 7KHUHIRUH RX FDQ VDYH 3 ILOH SLFWXUHV E XVLQJ WKH VHWWLQJV DSSOLHG GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ I 5HG H 5HPRYDO LV DFWLYDWHG GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ RX FDQ XVH 5 3URFHVVLQJ LQ WKH 3OD EDFN PHQX WR VDYH 3 ILOH SLFWXUHV LQ ZK...

Page 111: ...QJHG DXWRPDWLFDOO Ɣ RPSHQVDWLRQ HIIHFW PD QRW EH DFKLHYHG GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH FRQGLWLRQV Ɣ7KH L QDPLF GRHV QRW IXQFWLRQ LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV XULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ 5 LV VHW WR 21 QKDQFLQJ WKH LPSUHVVLRQ RI KLJK UHVROXWLRQ L 5HVROXWLRQ YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV RX FDQ XVH WKH FDPHUD V QWHOOLJHQW 5HVROXWLRQ WHFKQRORJ WR UHFRUG VWLOO SLFWXUHV ZLWK VKDUSHU RXWOLQHV DQG FOHDUHU UHVRO...

Page 112: ... HWF H UHFRPPHQG XVLQJ WKLV VHWWLQJ WR WDNH SLFWXUHV ZLWK D KDQGKHOG FDPHUD 2 RHV QRW DGMXVW WKH PLVDOLJQPHQW RI SLFWXUHV H UHFRPPHQG XVLQJ WKLV VHWWLQJ ZKHQ RX XVH D WULSRG Ŷ KDW LV 5 5 VWDQGV IRU LJK QDPLF 5DQJH DQG UHIHUV WR D WHFKQLTXH IRU WKH UHQGLWLRQ RI D ZLGHU FRQWUDVW UDQJH WKDQ SRVVLEOH ZLWK D VLQJOH H SRVXUH Ɣ IWHU WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDV EHHQ SUHVVHG GR QRW PRYH WKH FDPHUD GXULQJ WKH H ...

Page 113: ...VHV XULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ XULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ XUVW 5DWH LV VHW WR 6 KHQ XVLQJ WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU 6HWWLQJ WKH FRORU VSDFH YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV RX FDQ VHW WKH PHWKRG IRU UHSURGXFLQJ WKH FRORUV WR FRUUHFWO GLVSOD WKH UHFRUGHG SLFWXUHV RQ WKH VFUHHQV RI D FRPSXWHU RU D SULQWHU HWF ĺ 5HF ĺ RORU 6SDFH V5 6HWV WKH V5 FRORU VSDFH 7KLV VHWWLQJ LV ZLGHO XVHG IRU GHYL...

Page 114: ...ZKLOH LW LV SUHVVHG KDOIZD 0RYHPHQW FDQQRW EH SUHGLFWHG KLOGUHQ SHWV HWF LV DQ DEEUHYLDWLRQ RI XWRIRFXV OH LEOH Q WKLV PRGH IRFXVLQJ LV SHUIRUPHG DXWRPDWLFDOO ZKHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG KDOIZD I WKH VXEMHFW PRYHV ZKLOH WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG KDOIZD WKH IRFXV LV FRUUHFWHG WR PDWFK WKH PRYHPHQW DXWRPDWLFDOO 6XEMHFW LV PRYLQJ 6SRUW WUDLQV HWF LV DQ DEEUHYLDWLRQ RI XWRIRFXV RQWLQXRXV Q ...

Page 115: ...XVLQJ RSHUDWLRQ DV 6 Q WKLV FDVH WKH LQGLFDWLRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ ZLOO FKDQJH WR HOORZ 6 Ɣ7KH FDPHUD XVHV 6 IRU IRFXVLQJ GXULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ 6ZLWFKLQJ 0RGH YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV 7KLV RSWLRQ DOORZV VHOHFWLQJ WKH IRFXVLQJ PHWKRG WKDW VXLWV WKH SRVLWLRQV DQG QXPEHU RI WKH VXEMHFWV 3UHVV 3UHVV WR VHOHFW XWR RFXV PRGH DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 I RX SUHVV ZKHQ RU LV VHOHFWHG WKH DUHD VHWWLQJ...

Page 116: ...H GLVSOD HG HOORZ KHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG KDOIZD WKH IUDPH WXUQV JUHHQ ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD KDV IRFXVHG KLWH V GLVSOD HG ZKHQ PRUH WKDQ RQH IDFH LV GHWHFWHG 2WKHU IDFHV WKDW DUH WKH VDPH GLVWDQFH DZD DV IDFHV ZLWKLQ WKH HOORZ DUHD DUH DOVR IRFXVHG H GHWHUPLQLQJ IRU IRFXVLQJ Ɣ RX FDQ FKDQJH WKH SRVLWLRQ DQG VL H RI WKH DUHD DQG WKH H H WR EH IRFXVHG RQ ĺ Ɣ I 0HWHULQJ 0RGH LV VHW WR 0XOWL 0HWHU...

Page 117: ...KH FDPHUD DGMXVWV WKH H SRVXUH XVLQJ WKH ORFNHG VXEMHFW ĺ Ɣ8QGHU FHUWDLQ UHFRUGLQJ FRQGLWLRQV VXFK DV ZKHQ WKH VXEMHFW LV VPDOO RU GDUN 7UDFNLQJ PD QRW RSHUDWH FRUUHFWO KHQ 7UDFNLQJ GRHV QRW ZRUN IRFXV ZLOO EH RQ DUHD IRFXVLQJ Ɣ 7UDFNLQJ FDQQRW EH XVHG ZKHQ XVLQJ 7LPH DSVH 6KRW Ɣ Q WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV 7UDFNLQJ SHUIRUPV WKH RSHUDWLRQ RI DUHD IRFXVLQJ KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW 6HSLD 0RQRFK...

Page 118: ...H IRU SDQQLQJ HWF 9HUWLFDO 3DWWHUQ 9HUWLFDO EDU GHDO VKDSH IRU UHFRUGLQJ REMHFWV VXFK DV EXLOGLQJV 8VHU HILQHG XVWRPL DEOH DUHD JURXSLQJ XVWRP RU UHJLVWHULQJ D FXVWRPL HG DUHD JURXS XUUHQW DUHD JURXS 3UHVV 7KH DUHD VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ DSSHDUV 6HOHFW WKH DUHD 6HOHFWHG DUHDV DUH GLVSOD HG LQ HOORZ XQVHOHFWHG DUHDV LQ ZKLWH KHQ VHOHFWLQJ KHQ LV VHOHFWHG RX FDQ VHW WKH VL H DQG SRVLWLRQ RI WKH DUHD LQ WKH ...

Page 119: ...UHVV RQ WKH VFUHHQ RI VWHS ĺ 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH UHJLVWUDWLRQ WDUJHW LFRQ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG I RX VHOHFW HV WKH RSHUDWLRQ LV H HFXWHG Ɣ7KH VHWWLQJV UHJLVWHUHG LQ RU ZLOO EH UHWDLQHG HYHQ LI WKH FDPHUD LV WXUQHG RII Ɣ7KH VHWWLQJV LQ RU ZLOO EH UHVWRUHG WR WKH GHIDXOW VHWWLQJV ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD LV WXUQHG RII Ɣ I RX SUHVV D FXUVRU EXWWRQ ZKHQ LUHFW RFXV UHD LQ WKH XV...

Page 120: ...RFXV GLVSOD KHQ IRFXVLQJ LV VXFFHVVIXO LOOXPLQDWHG KHQ IRFXVLQJ LV QRW VXFFHVVIXO IODVKHV DUHD KHQ IRFXVLQJ LV VXFFHVVIXO JUHHQ KHQ IRFXVLQJ LV QRW VXFFHVVIXO UHG 5HWXUQ WR WKH GHVLUHG FRPSRVLWLRQ 3UHVV IXOO 3LQSRLQW IRFXVLQJ QDEOHV PRUH SUHFLVH IRFXVLQJ RQ D VPDOOHU SRLQW WKDQ DUHD IRFXVLQJ Ɣ RX FDQ VHW WKH IRFXV SRVLWLRQ XVLQJ WKH HQODUJHG VFUHHQ ĺ Ɣ KHQ RX SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD DQ HQO...

Page 121: ...IUDPH ZKHQ LV VHOHFWHG WKH H H WR EH XVHG IRU IRFXVLQJ ZLOO EH FKDQJHG 7R UHVWRUH WKH DUHD WR LWV LQLWLDO VWDWH SRVLWLRQ ĺ 3UHVV 63 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 Ŷ KHQ VHOHFWLQJ RX FDQ VHW WKH IRFXV SRVLWLRQ E VHOHFWLQJ DQ DUHD JURXS 7KH DUHDV DUH GLYLGHG LQWR JURXSV HDFK FRQVLVWLQJ RI DUHDV LQ WKH VFUHHQ FRUQHUV RU DUHDV 6HOHFW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 7KH DUHD VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ DSSHDUV 3UHVV WR VHOHFW DQ DUHD JURXS 3UHVV 0...

Page 122: ... RI WKH DVVLVW VFUHHQ KDQJLQJ WKH GLVSOD RI WKH DVVLVW VFUHHQ ĺ XVWRP ĺ 3LQSRLQW LVSOD 8 QODUJHV WKH DVVLVW VFUHHQ XVLQJ WKH HQWLUH VFUHHQ 3 3 QODUJHV WKH DVVLVW VFUHHQ RQ SDUW RI WKH VFUHHQ KHQ 3 3 LV VHOHFWHG WKH VL H RI WKH VFUHHQ LV HQODUJHG RU UHGXFHG DSSUR LPDWHO WR WLPHV KHQ 8 LV VHOHFWHG LW LV HQODUJHG RU UHGXFHG DSSUR LPDWHO WR WLPHV QODUJH RU UHGXFH WKH VFUHHQ E PDJQLILFDWLRQ IDFWRUV RI ...

Page 123: ... LV GLVSOD HG 8VH WKH 4XLFN PHQX ĺ WR VHW IXQFWLRQV WR EH DVVLJQHG WR WKH FXUVRU EXWWRQV VXFK DV ULYH 0RGH KLWH DODQFH DQG 6HQVLWLYLW Ɣ KHQ RX VHW 0HWHULQJ 0RGH ĺ WR VSRW IRFXVLQJ WKH PHWHULQJ WDUJHW ZLOO PRYH DORQJ ZLWK WKH DUHD KHQ WKH DUHD LV PRYHG WR WKH HGJHV RI WKH VFUHHQ WKH PHWHULQJ RSHUDWLRQ PD EH DIIHFWHG E WKH VXUURXQGLQJ EULJKWQHVV Ɣ LUHFW RFXV UHD LV IL HG WR 2 ZKHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW...

Page 124: ...KH EXWWRQ LQVWHDG RI WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ WR VWDUW IRFXVLQJ 6HW WKH XVWRP PHQX ĺ XVWRP ĺ 6KXWWHU ĺ 2 ĺ XVWRP ĺ RFN ĺ 21 3UHVV 7KH FDPHUD IRFXVHV RQ D VXEMHFW 3UHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ WR WDNH D SLFWXUH 7KH FDPHUD WDNHV D SLFWXUH E DGMXVWLQJ WKH H SRVXUH QDEOLQJ GLVDEOLQJ SUH IRFXVLQJ ĺ XVWRP ĺ 4XLFN ĺ 21 2 RFXVLQJ LV DXWRPDWLFDOO VWDUWHG ZKHQ FDPHUD EOXUULQJ LV VPDOO HYHQ ZKHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV Q...

Page 125: ...IXQFWLRQ WR 2 KHQ WKH VVLVW DPS LV VHW WR 2 IRFXVLQJ ZLOO EHFRPH GLIILFXOW Ɣ7KH VHWWLQJ LV IL HG WR 2 LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVH KHQ 6LOHQW 0RGH LV VHW WR 21 QDEOLQJ GLVDEOLQJ UHFRUGLQJ ZKHQ D VXEMHFW LV RXW RI IRFXV ĺ XVWRP ĺ RFXV 5HOHDVH 3ULRULW 2 86 7KH VKXWWHU UHOHDVH EXWWRQ LV ORFNHG XQOHVV IRFXVLQJ LV VXFFHVVIXO 5 6 5HOHDVLQJ WKH VKXWWHU LV DOZD V SRVVLEOH UHJDUGOHVV RI ZKHWKHU WKH VXEMHFW LV FRU...

Page 126: ...HFW XWR IRFXV IXQFWLRQV OLJQ ZLWK WKH LQGH PDUN RFXVLQJ UDQJH 6XEMHFWV WRR FORVH WR WKH FDPHUD FDQQRW EH SURSHUO IRFXVHG 6KRUWHVW IRFXVLQJ GLVWDQFH 7KH VKRUWHVW IRFXVLQJ GLVWDQFH LV PHDVXUHG IURP WKH IURQW RI WKH OHQV WR WKH VXEMHFW 7KLV GLVWDQFH FKDQJHV JUDGXDOO GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH VHW IRFDO OHQJWK 0D LGH 0D 7HOH P Ǝ P ƍ KHQ WKH IRFXV VHOHFWRU VZLWFK LV VHW WR 0DFUR RFXV VHOHFWRU VZLWFK RRP 0D LGH 0...

Page 127: ...XQWLO GLVWDQW VXEMHFWV FRPH LQWR IRFXV Ɣ8VLQJ D WULSRG DQG 6HOI 7LPHU LV UHFRPPHQGHG OVR ZKHQ SKRWRJUDSKLQJ D VXEMHFW FORVH WR WKH FDPHUD ZH UHFRPPHQG QRW WR XVH D FDPHUD PRXQWHG IODVK XQLW Ɣ0RYLQJ WKH FDPHUD DIWHU IRFXVLQJ LV OLNHO WR UHVXOW LQ SRRUO IRFXVHG SLFWXUHV LI WKH VXEMHFW LV FORVH WR WKH FDPHUD GXH WR WKH YHU VPDOO LQ IRFXV DUHD Ɣ7KH UHVROXWLRQ PD EH UHGXFHG DW WKH HGJHV RI WKH SLFWXUH ...

Page 128: ...18 6 7 7KH VFUHHQ FKDQJHV WR WKH DVVLVW VFUHHQ DQG DQ HQODUJHG GLVSOD DSSHDUV 0 VVLVW ĺ I RX SUHVV 63 WKH DUHD WR EH HQODUJHG ZLOO EH UHVHW WR WKH FHQWHU 7XUQ WKH FRQWURO ULQJ WR IRFXV 7XUQLQJ WKH FRQWURO ULQJ WR WKH ULJKW RFXVHV RQ QHDUHU VXEMHFWV 7XUQLQJ WKH FRQWURO ULQJ WR WKH OHIW RFXVHV RQ PRUH GLVWDQW VXEMHFWV 7KH HGJHV RI LQ IRFXV VXEMHFW SDUWV DUH KLJKOLJKWHG LQ FRORU 3HDNLQJ ĺ RX FDQ FKHF...

Page 129: ...VWRP ĺ 0 XLGH ĺ 21 2 4XLFNO IRFXVLQJ XVLQJ XWRIRFXV ĺ XVWRP ĺ RFN ĺ 21 I RX SUHVV LQ 0DQXDO RFXV XWRIRFXV LV DFWLYDWHG Ɣ XWRIRFXV LV DFWLYDWHG DW WKH FHQWHU RI WKH IUDPH Ɣ KHQ XWRIRFXV LV DFWLYDWHG RQ WKH 0 VVLVW VFUHHQ WKH FDPHUD ZLOO IRFXV DW WKH FHQWHU RI WKH 0 VVLVW VFUHHQ ...

Page 130: ...G IRU 3HDNLQJ 6HWWLQJV 7KH DYDLODEOH FRORU VHWWLQJV GLIIHU GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH VHWWLQJ RI HWHFW HYHO KDQJLQJ WKH HWHFW HYHO VHWWLQJ DOVR FKDQJHV WKH LVSOD RORU VHWWLQJ DV IROORZV HWHFW HYHO 2 LVSOD RORU LJKW EOXH OXH HOORZ 2UDQJH UHHQ KLWH Ɣ KHQ 3HDNLQJ LV VHW WR 21 HWHFW HYHO RU HWHFW HYHO 2 ZLOO EH GLVSOD HG Ɣ KHQ Q XWWRQ 6HW ĺ LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX LV VHW WR 3HDNLQJ RX FDQ VZLWFK WKH VHWWLQJ LQ WKH IR...

Page 131: ...HFW RFXV UHD LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX LV VHW WR 21 WKH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ IRU WKH HQODUJHG SRVLWLRQ DSSHDUV Ŷ ORVLQJ WKH 0 VVLVW GLVSOD 7R H LW 0 VVLVW SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD RX FDQ DOVR H LW 0 VVLVW E SUHVVLQJ 0 18 6 7 KHQ RX GLVSOD 0 VVLVW E WXUQLQJ WKH FRQWURO ULQJ LW LV DXWRPDWLFDOO HQGHG DSSUR LPDWHO VHFRQGV DIWHU RX ILQLVK WKH RSHUDWLRQ Ɣ7KH 0 VVLVW GLVSOD LV GLVDEOHG LQ WKH LJLWDO RRP UDQJH R...

Page 132: ...Q XVLQJ WKH HQWLUH VFUHHQ 3 3 QODUJHV WKH DVVLVW VHFWLRQ RQ SDUW RI WKH VFUHHQ KHQ 3 3 LV VHOHFWHG WKH 0 VVLVW GLVSOD LV HQODUJHG RU UHGXFHG DSSUR LPDWHO WR WLPHV KHQ 8 LV VHOHFWHG LW LV HQODUJHG RU UHGXFHG DSSUR LPDWHO WR WLPHV RX FDQ HQODUJH RU UHGXFH WKH GLVSOD E PDJQLILFDWLRQ IDFWRUV RI VWHSV XVLQJ WKH FRQWURO GLDO ...

Page 133: ...RFN LV VHW DW WKH WLPH RI SXUFKDVH KLOH NHHSLQJ SUHVVHG PRYH WKH FDPHUD WR FRPSRVH WKH SLFWXUH DQG WKHQ SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ IXOO KHQ 2 LV VHW SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD WR IRFXV WKHQ IXOO WR VKRRW RFXV LV ORFNHG RFN 6HWWLQJ WKH IXQFWLRQ RI WKH EXWWRQ ĺ XVWRP ĺ RFN 2 RFNV H SRVXUH RQO DSHUWXUH YDOXH DQG VKXWWHU VSHHG DUH GLVSOD HG ZKHQ WKH FRUUHFW H SRVXUH LV DFKLHYHG 2 RFNV IRFXV RQO IRF...

Page 134: ...Ɣ2QO RFN LV DFWLYH GXULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ 2QFH RX FDQFHO RFN GXULQJ WKH UHFRUGLQJ LW FDQQRW EH UHDFWLYDWHG Ɣ7KH VXEMHFW FDQ EH IRFXVHG DJDLQ E SUHVVLQJ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD HYHQ ZKHQ LV ORFNHG Ɣ3URJUDP 6KLIW FDQ EH VHW HYHQ ZKHQ LV ORFNHG Ɣ RFN LV FDQFHOHG ZKHQ WKH IRFDO OHQJWK LV FKDQJHG DIWHU ORFNLQJ WKH H SRVXUH DQG RU IRFXV 3HUIRUP WKH ORFNLQJ RSHUDWLRQ DJDLQ ...

Page 135: ...LRQ GLDO WR VHOHFW WKH FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH 0DLQ VXEMHFW XQGHU H SRVHG 2SWLPXP H SRVXUH 0DLQ VXEMHFW RYHUH SRVHG 6HOHFW D SRVLWLYH FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH 6HOHFW D QHJDWLYH FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH RX FDQ VHW WKH H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH LQ WKH UDQJH EHWZHHQ 9 DQG 9 Ɣ HSHQGLQJ RQ WKH EULJKWQHVV WKLV PD QRW EH SRVVLEOH LQ VRPH FDVHV Ɣ KHQ XWR SRVXUH RPS RI ODVK LQ WKH 5HF PHQX LV VHW WR 21 WKH IODVK RXWSXW L...

Page 136: ...QGLQJ RQ WKH EULJKWQHVV RI D VXEMHFW QWHOOLJHQW 62 62 VHQVLWLYLW LV DXWRPDWLFDOO VHW LQ D UDQJH XS WR GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH PRYHPHQW DQG EULJKWQHVV RI D VXEMHFW 62 VHQVLWLYLW LV HG DW WKH VHOHFWHG VHWWLQJ KHQ 62 QFUHPHQWV LV VHW WR 9 WKH QXPEHU RI DYDLODEOH 62 VHQVLWLYLW LQFUHPHQWV ZLOO LQFUHDVH ĺ KHQ 62 LPLW 6HW ĺ LQ WKH 5HF PHQX LV VHW WR DQ WKLQJ RWKHU WKDQ 2 WKH 62 VHQVLWLYLW LV DXWRPDWLFDOO VHW LQ...

Page 137: ...ĺ Ɣ FDQQRW EH VHOHFWHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV 6KXWWHU 3ULRULW 0RGH 0DQXDO SRVXUH 0RGH Ɣ KHQ LUHFW RFXV UHD ĺ LV VHW WR 21 WKH FXUVRU EXWWRQV IXQFWLRQ DV DQ RSHUDWLRQ IRU PRYLQJ WKH DUHD Q WKDW FDVH XVH WKH 4XLFN PHQX ĺ WR VHW WKH 62 6HQVLWLYLW Ɣ RX FDQ XVH WKH IROORZLQJ VHWWLQJV ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV 872 6HWWLQJ WKH XSSHU 62 VHQVLWLYLW OLPLW YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV RX FDQ VHW WKH ...

Page 138: ...62 YDOXHV LQ 9 RU 9 VWHSV ĺ 5HF ĺ 62 QFUHPHQWV 9 9 2QO ZKHQ WHQGHG 62 LV 21 Ɣ KHQ WKLV VHWWLQJ LV FKDQJHG IURP 9 WR 9 WKH VHWWLQJ IRU 6HQVLWLYLW PD EH FKDQJHG 7KH FORVHVW 62 6HQVLWLYLW WKDW FDQ EH VHW IRU 9 ZLOO EH XVHG WHQGLQJ WKH 62 VHQVLWLYLW VHWWLQJ YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV 7KLV PRGH DOORZV VHWWLQJ WKH 62 VHQVLWLYLW XS WR ĺ 5HF ĺ WHQGHG 62 6HWWLQJV 21 2 ...

Page 139: ... PDLQ VXEMHFWV HYHQ ZLWK JUHDWHU EULJKWQHVV GLIIHUHQFHV HQWHU ZHLJKWHG 7KH PHWHULQJ VHQVLWLYLW LV FRQFHQWUDWHG RQ WKH FHQWHU ZKLOH DOVR UHJLVWHULQJ WKH UHVW RI WKH IUDPH 8VH ZKHQ VXEMHFW LV LQ WKH FHQWHU RU WR GHOLEHUDWHO EDVH WKH H SRVXUH RQ DQ RII FHQWHU VXEMHFW SURYLGHG VXEMHFW LV RI PHGLXP EULJKWQHVV 6SRW HQWHU RI VSRW PHWHULQJ WDUJHW 6SRW PHWHULQJ WDUJHW 8VH WR EDVH WKH H SRVXUH RQ YHU VPDOO ...

Page 140: ...72 7KH VKXWWHU PRGH DXWRPDWLFDOO VZLWFKHV EDVHG RQ WKH UHFRUGLQJ FRQGLWLRQV DQG VKXWWHU VSHHG 7KH PHFKDQLFDO VKXWWHU PRGH KDV KLJKHU SULRULW RYHU WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU PRGH EHFDXVH WKH PHFKDQLFDO VKXWWHU KDV OHVV IXQFWLRQ UHODWHG UHVWULFWLRQV H J ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ ZLWK D IODVK 06 75 2QO WKH PHFKDQLFDO VKXWWHU LV XVHG 6 75 2QO WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU LV XVHG Ɣ KHQ LV GLVSOD HG RQ WKH VFUHHQ WKH HOHFWU...

Page 141: ...R WKH VHOHFWHG LQWHUYDO VSHFW UDFNHW ĺ KHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG SLFWXUHV ZLWK GLIIHUHQW DVSHFW UDWLRV DUH DXWRPDWLFDOO UHFRUGHG 6HOI 7LPHU ĺ KHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG WKH SLFWXUH LV WDNHQ DIWHU WKH VHW WLPH KDV HODSVHG 3DQRUDPD 6KRW ĺ SRVXUHV DUH UHFRUGHG LQ VXFFHVVLRQ ZKLOH RX SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ DQG PRYH WKH FDPHUD KRUL RQWDOO RU YHUWLFDOO IWHU WKDW WKH FDPHUD FRPELQHV WKHP...

Page 142: ...R RI SLFWXUHV LWK 5 ILOHV ʊ LWKRXW 5 ILOHV HSHQGV RQ WKH FDSDFLW RI WKH FDUG 7KH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU ZLOO EH DFWLYDWHG 7KH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV LV OLPLWHG E WKH SLFWXUH WDNLQJ FRQGLWLRQV DQG WKH W SH DQG RU VWDWXV RI WKH FDUG XVHG 3LFWXUHV FDQ EH WDNHQ XQWLO WKH FDUG EHFRPHV IXOO RZHYHU WKH IUDPH UDWH ZLOO EHFRPH VORZHU KDOIZD WKURXJK WKH UHFRUGLQJ 7KH H DFW WLPLQJ RI WKLV GHSHQGV RQ WKH DVSHFW UDWLR...

Page 143: ...GH ĺ DQG WKH VHWWLQJ RI RFXV 5HOHDVH 3ULRULW ĺ LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX RFXV PRGH RFXV 5HOHDVH 3ULRULW RFXVLQJ 6 2 86 W WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH 5 6 2 86 1RUPDO IRFXVLQJ 5 6 3UHGLFWHG IRFXVLQJ 0 RFXV VHW ZLWK 0DQXDO RFXV RFXV LV IL HG LQ WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH ZKHQ GDUN VXEMHFWV DUH UHFRUGHG RU WKH IUDPH UDWH LV VHW WR 6 7KH IUDPH UDWH PD EHFRPH VORZHU EHFDXVH WKH FDPHUD LV FRQWLQXRXVO IRFXVLQJ RQ WKH VXEMHFW 7KH IU...

Page 144: ...R VWRUH VWLOO SLFWXUHV WKDW ZHUH WDNHQ XVLQJ RQWLQXRXV 0RGH I RX FRQWLQXH WR UHFRUG ZKLOH VWRULQJ WKH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV WKDW FDQ EH WDNHQ ZLOO EH UHGXFHG KLJK VSHHG FDUG LV UHFRPPHQGHG ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ XVLQJ RQWLQXRXV 0RGH Ɣ RQWLQXRXV 0RGH LV GLVDEOHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW 5RXJK 0RQRFKURPH 6LON 0RQRFKURPH 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW 6RIW RFXV 6WDU LOWHU 6XQVKLQH KHQ KLWH DO...

Page 145: ...R UDFNHW LFRQ HWF DQG WKHQ 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH FRPSHQVDWLRQ UDQJH DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 RFXV RQ WKH VXEMHFW DQG WDNH D SLFWXUH I RX SUHVV DQG KROG WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ WKH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV WKDW RX KDG VHW LV WDNHQ 7KH XWR UDFNHW LQGLFDWLRQ IODVKHV XQWLO WKH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV WKDW RX KDG VHW LV WDNHQ 7KH FDPHUD UHVWDUWV UHFRUGLQJ IURP WKH ILUVW VWLOO SLFWXUH LI RX FKDQJH WKH XWR UDFNHW VHWWLQJV RU WXU...

Page 146: ... UHFRUGHG XS WR WKH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV RX KDYH VHW ZKHQ LV VHW ORVH WKH PHQX DIWHU FKDQJLQJ VHWWLQJV Ɣ KHQ RX WDNH SLFWXUHV XVLQJ XWR UDFNHW DIWHU VHWWLQJ DQ H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ WKH FDPHUD ZLOO EDVH WKH VHULHV RQ WKH FRPSHQVDWHG H SRVXUH Ɣ XWR UDFNHW LV GLVDEOHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW 5RXJK 0RQRFKURPH 6LON 0RQRFKURPH 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW 6RIW RFXV 6WDU LOWHU 6XQVKL...

Page 147: ...LV VHW WR 6 WKH VHWWLQJ LV DXWRPDWLFDOO FKDQJHG WR 0 Ɣ7KH VDPH VKXWWHU VSHHG DSHUWXUH YDOXH IRFXV SRVXUH KLWH DODQFH DQG 6HQVLWLYLW VHWWLQJV DUH XVHG IRU DOO IRXU SLFWXUHV Ɣ VSHFW UDFNHW LV GLVDEOHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW 5RXJK 0RQRFKURPH 6LON 0RQRFKURPH 7R IIHFW 7R 3RS 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW 6RIW RFXV 6WDU LOWHU 6XQVKLQH XULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ 3 272 LV VHW...

Page 148: ...LV WULSSHG DIWHU VHFRQGV DQG WKUHH SLFWXUHV DUH WDNHQ DW LQWHUYDOV RI DSSUR LPDWHO VHFRQGV 7KH VKXWWHU LV WULSSHG DIWHU VHFRQGV RX FDQ DOVR VHW WKH WLPH IRU WKH VHOI WLPHU XVLQJ 6HOI 7LPHU LQ WKH 5HF PHQX 3UHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD WR IRFXV WKHQ IXOO WR VWDUW UHFRUGLQJ 7KH IRFXV DQG H SRVXUH VHWWLQJV DUH IL HG ZKHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG KDOIZD IWHU WKH VHOI WLPHU LQGLFDWRU IODVKLQJ VW...

Page 149: ...FRQVLVWHQW LQ VRPH FDVHV Ɣ7KLV PRGH FDQQRW EH VHW WR LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ KLWH DODQFH UDFNHW LV VHW KHQ 0XOWL S LV VHW XULQJ 7 WLPH UHFRUGLQJ Ɣ7KH VHOI WLPHU LV GLVDEOHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV XULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ 3 272 LV VHW WR 21 KHQ XVLQJ 7LPH DSVH 6KRW KHQ XVLQJ 6WRS 0RWLRQ QLPDWLRQ RQO DYDLODEOH ZLWK XWR 6KRRWLQJ VHWWLQJ ...

Page 150: ...JXLGH OLQH LV GLVSOD HG 8S ĺ RZQ RX FDQ DOVR VHOHFW WKH UHFRUGLQJ GLUHFWLRQ XVLQJ 3DQRUDPD LUHFWLRQ LQ WKH 5HF PHQX SSO LQJ D SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU 3UHVV WR VHOHFW D SLFWXUH HIIHFW ĺ 5HFRUGLQJ GLUHFWLRQ 3LFWXUH HIIHFWV 7KLV LV QRW GLVSOD HG ZKHQ 1R IIHFW LV VHOHFWHG GMXVWLQJ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW 7KLV LV RQO GLVSOD HG ZKHQ D SLFWXUH HIIHFW LV VHOHFWHG RX FDQ DOVR VHW WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFWV E WXUQLQJ WKH ...

Page 151: ...RYH WKH FDPHUD WRR TXLFNO RU WRR VORZO 3UHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ IXOO DJDLQ WR HQG UHFRUGLQJ RX FDQ DOVR HQG UHFRUGLQJ LI RX VWRS SDQQLQJ WKH FDPHUD GXULQJ WKH SURFHVV 5HFRUGLQJ FDQ DOVR EH HQGHG E PRYLQJ WKH FDPHUD WR WKH HQG RI WKH JXLGH 7LSV Ɣ3DQ WKH FDPHUD LQ WKH UHVSHFWLYH GLUHFWLRQ DV VWHDGLO DV SRVVLEOH I WKH FDPHUD VKDNHV WRR PXFK LW PD QRW EH DEOH WR WDNH SLFWXUHV RU PD HQG XS FUHDWLQJ D Q...

Page 152: ...WFKHG WRJHWKHU PD QRW KDYH FRQVLVWHQW IRFXV DQG EULJKWQHVV Ɣ KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW KLWH DODQFH LV IL HG WR Ɣ6LQFH VHYHUDO SLFWXUHV DUH VWLWFKHG WRJHWKHU WR FUHDWH D SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH VRPH VXEMHFWV PD EH GLVWRUWHG RU WKH MRLQLQJ DUHDV PD EH QRWLFHDEOH Ɣ7KH UHVROXWLRQ SHU KRUL RQWDO OLQH DQG YHUWLFDO OLQH RI D SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH YDULHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH SDQQLQJ GLUHFWLRQ DQG WKH QXPEHU RI ...

Page 153: ...H UHFRUGLQJ ZKHQ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG IXOO 6WDUW 7LPH 6HW RU VHWWLQJ WKH WLPH WR VWDUW UHFRUGLQJ Q WLPH XS WR KRXUV PLQXWHV DKHDG FDQ EH VHW 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH LWHP KRXU DQG RU PLQXWH WR VHW WKH VWDUW WLPH DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 6KRRWLQJ QWHUYDO PDJH RXQW 7KH UHFRUGLQJ LQWHUYDO DQG WKH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV FDQ EH VHW 6HOHFW WKH LWHP PLQXWH VHFRQG QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV 6HWWLQJ 0 18 6 7 6HW RX FDQ V...

Page 154: ...H VWDWH E IXOO SUHVVLQJ WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KHQ D FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ IRU FRQWLQXLQJ WKH FUHDWLRQ RI D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH LV GLVSOD HG VHOHFW HV 6HOHFW WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH FUHDWLRQ PHWKRG 5HF 4XDOLW 6HWV WKH SLFWXUH TXDOLW RI WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV S S S S S 9 S LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV S S S S S 9 S UDPH 5DWH 6HW WKH QXPEHU RI IUDPHV SHU VHFRQG KHQ RX VHW D KLJKHU QXPEHU RX FDQ FUHDWH D PRUH VHD...

Page 155: ...DWLRQ E UHSODFLQJ WKH EDWWHU RU FDUG LQ WKH SDXVH VWDWH DQG WXUQLQJ WKH FDPHUD 21 2 VZLWFK WR 21 1RWH KRZHYHU WKDW WKH SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG DIWHU UHVWDUWLQJ WKH RSHUDWLRQ DUH VDYHG DV DQRWKHU JURXS SLFWXUH KHQ RX UHSODFH WKH EDWWHU RU FDUG WXUQ WKH FDPHUD 21 2 VZLWFK WR 2 Ɣ R QRW FRQQHFW DQ 9 RU DQ 0 PLFUR FDEOH RU WKH VXSSOLHG 86 FDEOH GXULQJ 7LPH DSVH 6KRW UHFRUGLQJ Ɣ KHQ RX VHOHFW WKH SLFWXUH TXDO...

Page 156: ...DWLRQ RX FDQ FUHDWH D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH LQ ZKLFK REMHFWV DSSHDU WR EH PRYLQJ E WDNLQJ D VWLOO SLFWXUH HDFK WLPH RX PRYH WKHP LQ VPDOO LQFUHPHQWV DQG WKHQ VSOLFLQJ WKH UHFRUGLQJV WRJHWKHU Ɣ LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV 7KH UHVXOWLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV FDQ KDYH IUDPH UDWHV RI WR ISV L H RX FDQ WDNH WR VWLOO SLFWXUHV IRU HYHU VHFRQG RI PRWLRQ SLFWXUH Ɣ LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV 7KH UHVXOWLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV FDQ KDYH IUDPH UD...

Page 157: ...HQ 0 18 6 7 3UHVV WR VHOHFW 6WDUW DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 3UHVV WR VHOHFW 1HZ DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 3UHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ IXOO 8S WR IUDPHV FDQ EH UHFRUGHG 0RYH WKH VXEMHFW DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH LQWHQGHG FRPSRVLWLRQ 5HSHDW WKH UHFRUGLQJ RI WKH RWKHU SLFWXUHV LQ WKH VDPH ZD KHQ RX WXUQ RII WKH FDPHUD GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ D PHVVDJH WR UHVWDUW UHFRUGLQJ ZLOO DSSHDU ZKHQ RX WXUQ RQ WKH FDPHUD 7R VWDUW UHFRUGLQJ IURP ...

Page 158: ...RGHOV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV 2QO DYDLODEOH ZLWK S VHWWLQJ 2QO DYDLODEOH ZLWK S VHWWLQJ RX FDQ VHW WKH QXPEHU RI IUDPHV WR ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV ISV RU ISV ZKHQ 5HF 4XDOLW LV VHW WR S 6HTXHQFH 1250 6SOLFHV WKH VWLOO SLFWXUHV LQ WKH UHFRUGLQJ VHTXHQFH 5 9 56 6SOLFHV WKH VWLOO SLFWXUHV LQ WKH UHYHUVH RUGHU RI UHFRUGLQJ 3UHVV WR VHOHFW 2 DQG WKH...

Page 159: ...ROXWLRQ IRU DQ DVSHFW UDWLR WKDW LV GLIIHUHQW IURP WKH RULJLQDO SLFWXUH WKLV ZLOO SURGXFH JUDLQ SLFWXUHV LQ D VWRS PRWLRQ DQLPDWLRQ Ɣ8VH D VXIILFLHQWO FKDUJHG EDWWHU Ɣ7KH PD LPXP WLPH IRU D VWRS PRWLRQ DQLPDWLRQ YLGHR LV PLQXWHV WKH PD LPXP ILOH VL H Ɣ KHQ D VWRS PRWLRQ DQLPDWLRQ LV VKRUWHU WKDQ VHFRQGV V ZLOO EH GLVSOD HG IRU WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ WLPH ĺ Ɣ I RQO RQH VWLOO SLFWXUH LV UHFRUG...

Page 160: ... SLFWXUH SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ KDOIZD WR SURFHHG WR WKH QH W UHFRUGLQJ 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH LWHP DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 RX FDQ SHUIRUP WKH IROORZLQJ RSHUDWLRQV 1H W 3URFHHG WR WKH QH W UHFRUGLQJ 5HWDNH HOHWH WKH ODVW VKRW DQG WDNH DQRWKHU SLFWXUH LW LW 0XOWL SRVXUH DQG VDYH WKH SLFWXUH WKDW ZDV WDNHQ 1H W 5HWDNH LW 5HFRUG WKH VHFRQG WKLUG DQG IRXUWK SLFWXUHV KHQ RX SUHVV Q ZKLOH WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV WKH S...

Page 161: ... WR 21 RQ WKH VFUHHQ LQ VWHS ĺ IWHU 6WDUW WKH SLFWXUHV RQ D FDUG ZLOO EH GLVSOD HG 6HOHFW WKH 5 ILOH SLFWXUHV DQG SUHVV 0 18 6 7 WR FRQWLQXH UHFRUGLQJ RX FDQ SHUIRUP 2YHUOD RQ 5 ILOH SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG XVLQJ WKLV FDPHUD RQO Ɣ3LFWXUHV DUH QRW VDYHG LQ PHPRU XQWLO 0XOWL SRVXUH LV HQGHG Ɣ QIRUPDWLRQ IRU WKH SLFWXUH WDNHQ ODVW ZLOO EH XVHG DV UHFRUGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ RI SLFWXUHV WDNHQ XVLQJ 0XOWL SRVXUH Ɣ...

Page 162: ...QGV DUH PXWHG DQG DQ DWWDFKHG IODVK DQG WKH VVLVW ODPS DUH VZLWFKHG RII 7KH VHWWLQJV IRU WKH IROORZLQJ IXQFWLRQV DUH IL HG 6KXWWHU 7 SH 6 75 ODVK 0RGH RUFHG ODVK 2II VVLVW DPS 2 HHS 9ROXPH 2II 6KXWWHU 9RO 2II Ɣ YHQ ZKHQ WKLV PRGH LV VHW WR 21 WKH IROORZLQJ ODPSV LQGLFDWRUV ZLOO OLJKW XS RU IODVK 6HOI WLPHU LQGLFDWRU L L FRQQHFWLRQ ODPS Ɣ7KH RSHUDWLRQ VRXQGV VXFK DV ZKHQ WKH DSHUWXUH RU WKH IRFDO O...

Page 163: ...W IRU WKH UHFRJQL HG IDFHV DUH GLVSOD HG PD SHRSOH 2QO SLFWXUHV RI WKH VHOHFWHG UHJLVWHUHG SHRSOH DUH SOD HG EDFN LQ DWHJRU 3OD Ɣ DFH 5HFRJ IXQFWLRQV RQO ZKHQ WKH XWRIRFXV PRGH LV VHW WR Ɣ2QO WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH RI DQ H SRVXUH VHULHV ZLOO FRQWDLQ DFH 5HFRJQLWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ Ɣ7KH QDPH RI WKH SHUVRQ UHFRJQL HG LQ WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH LV GLVSOD HG LQ WKH FDVH RI JURXS SLFWXUHV Ɣ DFH 5HFRJQLWLRQ VHDUFKHV I...

Page 164: ...H DUH QR KHDY VKDGRZV RQ WKH IDFH XULQJ UHJLVWUDWLRQ WKH IODVK LV QRW XVHG RRG H DPSOH IRU UHJLVWHULQJ D IDFH Ŷ I WKH FDPHUD VHHPV WR KDYH GLIILFXOW UHFRJQL LQJ IDFHV ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ 5HJLVWHU DGGLWLRQDO SLFWXUHV RI WKH VDPH SHUVRQ V IDFH LQGRRUV DQG RXWGRRUV RU ZLWK GLIIHUHQW H SUHVVLRQV RU DQJOHV 5HJLVWHU DGGLWLRQDO SLFWXUHV DW WKH SODFH RX DUH UHFRUGLQJ I D UHJLVWHUHG SHUVRQ LV QR ORQJHU UHFRJQL ...

Page 165: ...LV VHOHFWHG ZLWK WKH FXUVRU EXWWRQV D VFUHHQ WR FRQILUP GHOHWLRQ LV GLVSOD HG 6HOHFW HV WR GHOHWH WKH IDFH SLFWXUH I RQO RQH SLFWXUH LV UHJLVWHUHG LW FDQQRW EH GHOHWHG 5HFRUG WKH SLFWXUH VWHS ĺ GLWLQJ RU GHOHWLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW UHJLVWHUHG SHUVRQV QIRUPDWLRQ DERXW UHJLVWHUHG IDFHV FDQ EH HGLWHG RU GHOHWHG 8VH WR VHOHFW 0 025 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH SLFWXUH RI WKH SHUVRQ WR EH H...

Page 166: ...WLQJV DE DE 3HW 2 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW 6 7 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW DE DE RU 3HW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW JH RU 1DPH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW 6 7 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 JH 6HW ELUWKGD ZLWK DQG SUHVV 0 18 6 7 1DPH 6HH QWHULQJ 7H W ĺ 8VH WR VHOHFW LW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 WR ILQLVK Ŷ DQFHOLQJ WKH GLVSOD RI WKH QDPH DQG DJH LQ PRQWKV HDUV 6HOHFW 2 LQ VWHS Ɣ RX F...

Page 167: ...WHUQ ĺ XVWRP ĺ HEUD 3DWWHUQ 5 LVSOD V DQ DUHD EULJKWHU WKDQ D FHUWDLQ EULJKWQHVV OHYHO XVLQJ D ULJKW OHDQLQJ HEUD SDWWHUQ 5 LVSOD V DQ DUHD EULJKWHU WKDQ D FHUWDLQ EULJKWQHVV OHYHO XVLQJ D OHIW OHDQLQJ HEUD SDWWHUQ 2 6 7 RU VHWWLQJ WKH EULJKWQHVV OHYHO IRU HDFK HEUD SDWWHUQ HEUD HEUD 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH EULJKWQHVV OHYHO DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7KH UDQJH RI EULJKWQHVV OHYHOV RX FDQ VHOHFW IURP LV WR ...

Page 168: ...RP PHQX HYHU WLPH RX SUHVV WKH DVVLJQHG IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ WKH VHWWLQJ ZLOO VZLWFK LQ WKH IROORZLQJ RUGHU HEUD ĺ HEUD ĺ HEUD 2 KHQ 5 LV VHW WR 2 RX FDQ VZLWFK WKH VHWWLQJ TXLFNO LQ WKH IROORZLQJ RUGHU HEUD ĺ HEUD 2 LVSOD LQJ WKH UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ LQ EODFN DQG ZKLWH 0RQRFKURPH LYH 9LHZ YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV RX FDQ GLVSOD WKH UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ LQ EODFN DQG ZKLWH 7KLV IXQFWLRQ LV XVHIXO DV LW FD...

Page 169: ...PSHQVDWHV YHUWLFDO FDPHUD VKDNH 7KLV VHWWLQJ LV LGHDO IRU SDQQLQJ WHFKQLTXH RI UHFRUGLQJ D VXEMHFW E PDWFKLQJ WKH FDPHUD PRYHPHQW ZLWK WKH PRYHPHQW RI D VXEMHFW JRLQJ LQ D VSHFLILF GLUHFWLRQ 2 6WDELOL HU GRHV QRW ZRUN 7R SUHYHQW FDPHUD VKDNH I WKH FDPHUD VKDNH ZDUQLQJ LV GLVSOD HG XVH 6WDELOL HU D WULSRG RU 6HOI 7LPHU Q VRPH FDVHV WKH EOXUULQJ HIIHFW RI FDPHUD VKDNH FDQ EH UHGXFHG E XVLQJ D KLJKHU...

Page 170: ...OH IROORZLQJ D PRYLQJ VXEMHFW KHQ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG EHFRPHV VORZHU ZKLOH WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV LQGRRUV RU LQ GDUN SODFHV Ɣ7KH SDQQLQJ HIIHFW E VHOHFWLQJ LV QRW IXOO DFKLHYHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV ULJKW VXPPHU GD V RU RWKHU EULJKW ORFDWLRQV KHQ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG LV IDVWHU WKDQ V KHQ WKH PRWLRQ RI D VXEMHFW LV VORZ DQG WKH VSHHG ZLWK ZKLFK WKH FDPHUD LV PRYHG LV WRR VORZ D QLFH EDFNJURXQG EOXU LV QRW DFK...

Page 171: ...DSWXUHV D ODUJHU DUHD ORFNZLVH 7HOHSKRWR HQODUJHV VXEMHFWV RXQWHUFORFNZLVH LGH DQJOH FDSWXUHV D ODUJHU DUHD 7KH LOOXVWUDWLRQ LV DQ H DPSOH RI ZKHQ XVLQJ 2SWLFDO RRP L RRP DQG LJLWDO RRP LQ 3URJUDP 0RGH RFXVLQJ UDQJH L RRP UDQJH 2SWLFDO RRP UDQJH LJLWDO RRP UDQJH XUUHQW RRP SRVLWLRQ WKH LQGLFDWHG IRFDO OHQJWKV DUH PP ILOP FDPHUD HTXLYDOHQWV Ɣ R QRW WRXFK WKH OHQV EDUUHO GXULQJ RRPLQJ Ɣ RFXV DJDLQ D...

Page 172: ...H GXULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ WHQGHG RSWLFDO RRP 7KLV IXQFWLRQ ZRUNV ZKHQ UHVROXWLRQV ZLWK KDYH EHHQ VHOHFWHG LQ 3LFWXUH 6L H ĺ RX FDQ H WHQGHG WKH IRFDO OHQJWK IXUWKHU WKDQ E RRPLQJ RSWLFDOO ZLWKRXW UHGXFLQJ WKH SLFWXUH TXDOLW 0D LPXP PDJQLILFDWLRQ QFOXGLQJ WKH RSWLFDO RRP UDWLR 7KLV PD LPXP RRP UDWLR YDULHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH UHVROXWLRQ 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KH...

Page 173: ...XS WR WZLFH WKH RULJLQDO PDJQLILFDWLRQ UDWLR ZKLOH PLQLPL LQJ WKH GHWHULRUDWLRQ RI SLFWXUH TXDOLW ĺ 5HF ĺ L RRP ĺ 21 2 ĺ 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH ĺ L RRP ĺ 21 2 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW PSUHVVLYH UW 7R IIHFW 7R 3RS XULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ XUVW 5DWH LV VHW WR 6 KHQ 5 LV VHW WR 21 KHQ 0XOWL S LV VHW KHQ L DQGKHOG 1LJKW 6KRW LV VHW WR...

Page 174: ...H ĺ LJLWDO RRP ĺ 21 2 Ɣ KHQ LJLWDO RRP LV XVHG VLPXOWDQHRXVO ZLWK L RRP RX FDQ RQO LQFUHDVH WKH RRP UDWLR XS WR Ɣ KHQ XVLQJ LJLWDO RRP ZH UHFRPPHQG XVLQJ D WULSRG DQG WKH VHOI WLPHU ĺ Ɣ7KH DUHD LV ODUJHO GLVSOD HG DW WKH FHQWHU LQ WKH LJLWDO RRP UDQJH 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW PSUHVVLYH UW 7R IIHFW 7R 3RS 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW XULQJ SDQRUDPD...

Page 175: ...WKV IDPLOLDU IURP PP ILOP FDPHUDV 7XUQ WKH FRQWURO ULQJ ĺ XUUHQW RRP SRVLWLRQ 7KH GLVSOD HG IRFDO OHQJWKV DUH PP ILOP FDPHUD HTXLYDOHQWV Ŷ8VLQJ WKH RRP OHYHU IRU 6WHS RRP RX FDQ XVH WKH RRP OHYHU IRU 6WHS RRP E VHWWLQJ RRP OHYHU WR 6WHS RRP LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX Ɣ7KH IRFDO OHQJWK YDOXHV DUH IRU UHIHUHQFH RQO 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH GXULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ ...

Page 176: ... XVWRP ĺ RRP OHYHU ĺ XVWRP ĺ RQWURO 5LQJ RRP KDQJLQJ WKH IRFDO OHQJWK RRPLQJ RSHUDWHV LQ WKH QRUPDO ZD 6WHS RRP LWK HDFK RRPLQJ RSHUDWLRQ WKH OHQV VWRSV DW WKH SRVLWLRQ IRU RQH RI WKH SUHVHW IRFDO OHQJWKV 5HWDLQLQJ WKH RRP SRVLWLRQ ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD LV WXUQHG RII ĺ XVWRP ĺ RRP 5HVXPH ĺ 21 2 ...

Page 177: ...DVH 0RXQW WKH IODVK XQLW LQ WKH KRW VKRH DIWHU UHPRYLQJ WKH KRW VKRH FRYHU 5HPRYLQJ WKH KRW VKRH FRYHU 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH FDPHUD V 21 2 VZLWFK LV VHW WR 2 5HPRYH WKH KRW VKRH FRYHU E VLPXOWDQHRXVO SUHVVLQJ LW LQ WKH GLUHFWLRQ LQGLFDWHG E DUURZ DQG SXOOLQJ LW LQ WKH GLUHFWLRQ LQGLFDWHG E DUURZ H VXUH WR LQVHUW WKH KRW VKRH FRYHU ZKHQ WKH KRW VKRH LV QRW LQ XVH 6WRUH WKH KRW VKRH FRYHU LQ D VDIH SOD...

Page 178: ...UHOHDVH EXWWRQ ERXW RUFHG ODVK 2II RUFHG ODVK 2II ZLOO DSSHDU RQ WKH UHFRUGLQJ VFUHHQ DQG WKH IODVK XQLW ZLOO QRW ILUH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKH IODVK XQLW V 21 2 VZLWFK LV VHW WR 2 HYHQ LI LW LV DWWDFKHG KHQ IODVK FDQQRW EH XVHG IRU H DPSOH ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV Ŷ7KH DYDLODEOH IODVK UDQJH ZKHQ WKH 6HQVLWLYLW VHWWLQJ LV 872 7KH HGJHV RI WKH SLFWXUH PD EHFRPH VOLJKWO GDUN LI XVLQJ IOD...

Page 179: ...KW HPLWWLQJ DUHD RI WKH IODVK XQLW H J ZLWK D KDQG RU ORRN DW LW IURP FORVH UDQJH R QRW XVH IODVK DW FORVH GLVWDQFHV WR RWKHU VXEMHFWV KHDW OLJKW PD GDPDJH VXEMHFW Ɣ ODVK FKDUJLQJ PD WDNH ORQJHU LI WKH EDWWHU LV ORZ RU ZKHQ XVLQJ IODVK UHSHDWHGO KHQ WKH IODVK XQLW LV EHLQJ FKDUJHG WKH UHVSHFWLYH LFRQ IODVKHV UHG DQG RX FDQQRW WDNH D SLFWXUH HYHQ ZKHQ RX IXOO SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ Ɣ7KH IODVK LV ...

Page 180: ...PHUD DXWRPDWLFDOO FRQWUROV WKH IODVK RXWSXW 0 18 RX FDQ VHW WKH IODVK RXWSXW PDQXDOO 8VLQJ 77 DOORZV RX WR WDNH D SLFWXUH DV LQWHQGHG HYHQ IRU GDUN VFHQHV ZKHUH WKH IODVK RXWSXW WHQGV WR EH KLJKHU Ɣ KHQ 0 18 LV VHOHFWHG IODVK RXWSXW H J LV GLVSOD HG ZLWK WKH IODVK LFRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ Ŷ6HWWLQJ WKH IODVK RXWSXW KHQ 0 18 LV VHOHFWHG 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ 5HF ĺ ODVK ĺ 0DQXDO ODVK GMXVW 3UHVV WR VHOHFW DQ...

Page 181: ...FHG ODVK 2II 7KH IODVK LV QHYHU ILUHG UHJDUGOHVV RI WKH OLJKWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV GHDO IRU WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV ZKHUH WKH XVH RI IODVK LV SURKLELWHG 7KLV LV DYDLODEOH RQO ZKHQ LULQJ 0RGH LV VHW WR 77 ĺ 7ZR IODVKHV DUH ILUHG RWK WKH VXEMHFW DQG WKH FDPHUD VKRXOG QRW PRYH XQWLO DIWHU WKH VHFRQG IODVK 7KH LQWHUYDO EHWZHHQ WKH IODVKHV YDULHV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH EULJKWQHVV RI WKH VXEMHFW 7KH UHG H H UHGXFWLRQ HIIHFW...

Page 182: ...HG FKDQJHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH VFHQH PRGH EHLQJ XVHG Ŷ ODVK VHWWLQJV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH H SRVXUH FRQWURO PRGH KHQ WKH VXSSOLHG IODVK XQLW LV DWWDFKHG ż YDLODEOH 1RW DYDLODEOH 5HFRUGLQJ 0RGH 6QDSVKRW 0RGH ż 3URJUDP 0RGH ż ż ż ż ż SHUWXUH 3ULRULW 0RGH ż ż ż ż ż 6KXWWHU 3ULRULW 0RGH ż ż ż 0DQXDO SRVXUH 0RGH ż ż ż RX FDQQRW SHUIRUP IODVK VHWWLQJV XVLQJ WKH 5HF PHQX 6HW WR RU GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH VXEMHFW DQG EU...

Page 183: ...VK ĺ ODVK 6 QFKUR 3UHVV WR VHOHFW WKH VHWWLQJ LWHP DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 67 VW FXUWDLQ V QF LV WKH QRUPDO PHWKRG ZKHQ XVLQJ WKH IODVK 1 7KH OLJKW VRXUFH DSSHDUV EHKLQG WKH VXEMHFW PDNLQJ WKH SLFWXUH DSSHDU PRUH ORJLFDO Ɣ1RUPDOO VHW WR 67 Ɣ I RX VHW WR 1 QG ZLOO EH GLVSOD HG LQ WKH IODVK LFRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ Ɣ7KH ODVK 6 QFKUR VHWWLQJ LV DSSOLHG HYHQ ZKHQ DQ H WHUQDO IODVK XQLW RWKHU WKDQ WKH VXSSOLHG RQH...

Page 184: ...OHFW 9 Ɣ KHQ WKH IODVK H SRVXUH LV FRPSHQVDWHG RU LV GLVSOD HG RQ WKH IODVK LFRQ Ɣ7KH ODVK GMXVW VHWWLQJ IXQFWLRQV HYHQ ZKHQ D IODVK XQLW RWKHU WKDQ WKH VXSSOLHG RQH LV XVHG ĺ 6 QFKURQL LQJ WKH IODVK RXWSXW WR DQ H SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ VHWWLQJ IRU WKH DPELHQW OLJKW YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV KHQ XWR SRVXUH RPS LV VHW WR 21 WKH IODVK RXWSXW OHYHO ZLOO DXWRPDWLFDOO EH FRQWUROOHG WR PDWFK WKH H S...

Page 185: ...DWH LW UDWH 0 S 0 S î S S DSSUR 0ESV 0 S î S DSSUR 0ESV 0 S 0 S î S S DSSUR 0ESV 0 S 0 S î S S DSSUR 0ESV 0 S 0 S î S S DSSUR 0ESV 9 0 S 9 0 S î S S DSSUR 0ESV LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV KDW LV ELW UDWH 7KLV LV WKH YROXPH RI GDWD IRU D GHILQHG SHULRG RI WLPH 7KH TXDOLW LV KLJKHU ZKHQ WKH QXPEHU JHWV ODUJHU 7KLV FDPHUD XVHV WKH 9 5 UHFRUGLQJ PHWKRG 9 5 LV DQ DEEUHYLDWLRQ RI 9DULDEOH LW 5DW...

Page 186: ...UH RQWLQXRXV YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV 7KH IRFXVLQJ SURFHGXUH YDULHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH IRFXV PRGH ĺ DQG WKH VHWWLQJ RI RQWLQXRXV LQ WKH 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH PHQX RFXV RQWLQXRXV 6HWWLQJ 6 21 7KH FDPHUD DXWRPDWLFDOO NHHSV IRFXVLQJ RQ VXEMHFWV GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ ĺ 2 7KH FDPHUD PDLQWDLQV WKH IRFXV SRVLWLRQ IURP WKH VWDUW RI UHFRUGLQJ 0 21 2 RX FDQ IRFXV PDQXDOO ĺ KHQ WKH IRFXV PRGH LV VHW WR 6 RU WKH FDP...

Page 187: ...LQJ VWDWXV LQGLFDWRU UHG ZLOO IODVK I RX GR QRW SHUIRUP DQ RSHUDWLRQ IRU DSSUR LPDWHO PLQXWH RU ORQJHU VRPH RI WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ WKH VFUHHQ LV WXUQHG RII 7R GLVSOD WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ DJDLQ SUHVV 63 7KLV WDNHV SODFH WR SUHYHQW VFUHHQ EXUQ LQ 7KLV LV QRW D PDOIXQFWLRQ R QRW FRYHU WKH PLFURSKRQHV ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV RX FDQ DOVR FKDQJH WKH IRFDO OHQJWK RRP ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV 7KH ...

Page 188: ...HDVH GXH WR WKH KLJKHU VHQVLWLYLW DXWRPDWLFDOO VHW E WKH FDPHUD KHQ RX UHFRUG D VXEMHFW XQGHU IOXRUHVFHQW RU OLJKWLQJ IL WXUHV HWF WKH FRORUV DQG WKH VFUHHQ EULJKWQHVV PD FKDQJH RU KRUL RQWDO VWULSLQJ PD DSSHDU RQ WKH VFUHHQ I WKLV KDSSHQV ZH UHFRPPHQG PDQXDOO VHWWLQJ WKH VKXWWHU VSHHG WR V RU V ERXW WKH RSHUDWLRQ VRXQG ZKHQ UHFRUGLQJ HQGV 6LQFH PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV DUH UHFRUGHG XQWLO WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXU...

Page 189: ...QJOH RI YLHZ VHWWLQJ XVHG IRU UHFRUGLQJ VWLOO SLFWXUHV DQG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV ĺ XVWRP ĺ 5HF UHD ĺ 3LFWXUH 0RWLRQ SLFWXUH Ɣ I WKH DVSHFW UDWLR LV GLIIHUHQW IRU VWLOO SLFWXUHV DQG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV WKH DQJOH RI YLHZ ZLOO FKDQJH ZKHQ VWDUWLQJ WR UHFRUG D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH KHQ RX VHW 5HF UHD WR WKH DQJOH RI YLHZ VHWWLQJ XVHG IRU UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV LV GLVSOD HG Ɣ 5HF UHD VKRXOG EH UHJDUGHG DV D JXLGHOLQ...

Page 190: ...GLQJ RQ WKH W SH RI WKH FDUG WKH FDUG DFFHVV LQGLFDWLRQ PD DSSHDU IRU D ZKLOH DIWHU UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV 7KLV LV QRW D PDOIXQFWLRQ Ɣ I RX VWRS UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV WRR VRRQ DIWHU RX KDYH VHW SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU RI 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW WKH FDPHUD PD FRQWLQXH UHFRUGLQJ IRU D FHUWDLQ WLPH ROG WKH FDPHUD VWHDG XQWLO WKH FDPHUD VWRSV UHFRUGLQJ Ɣ 62 LPLW 6HW LV GLVDEOHG ZKHQ RX UHFRUG PRWLRQ SLFWX...

Page 191: ...V XVH D 8 6 6SHHG ODVV FDUG ĺ KHQ RX UHFRUG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV WKH DQJOH RI YLHZ ZLOO EH VPDOO WKDQ ZLWK PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV RI RWKHU UHVROXWLRQV Ŷ7R UHFRUG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV 6HOHFW WKH UHFRUGLQJ PRGH ĺ 6HW 5HF 4XDOLW LQ WKH 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH PHQX WR 0 S 0 S RU 0 S ĺ 3UHVV WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH EXWWRQ WR VWDUW UHFRUGLQJ 3UHVV WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH EXWWRQ DJDLQ WR HQG UHFRUGLQJ LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV ...

Page 192: ...21 DQG WKHQ 0 18 6 7 FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG I RX VHOHFW HV WKH RSHUDWLRQ LV H HFXWHG 7KH DSSURSULDWH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH PRGH IRU FDSWXULQJ D VWLOO SLFWXUH IURP D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH LV VHOHFWHG DQG WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH FDQ EH UHFRUGHG XVLQJ VWLOO SLFWXUH TXDOLW 6LQFH WKH FDPHUD SXWV KLJKHU SULRULW RQ WKH IRFXV RI D VWLOO SLFWXUH FDSWXUHG IURP D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH IRFXVLQJ PRYHPHQW GXULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH...

Page 193: ... SLFWXUH LV WKH VDPH DV WKH DVSHFW UDWLR RI WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH 3UHVV WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH EXWWRQ WR VWDUW UHFRUGLQJ KHQ RX UHFRUG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV WKH DQJOH RI YLHZ ZLOO EH VPDOOHU WKDQ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV RI RWKHU UHVROXWLRQV 6HWWLQJ D PDUNHU Ɣ KHQ RX SUHVV Q ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ RX FDQ DGG D PDUNHU WR WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH Ɣ KHQ RX FUHDWH VWLOO SLFWXUHV IURP D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH RX FDQ TXLFNO PRYH WR WKH DFFRUGLQJ...

Page 194: ...YH WR WKH PDUNHU SRVLWLRQ RX VHW ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH RX FDQ SHUIRUP WKH VDPH RSHUDWLRQ HYHQ GXULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH SOD EDFN I RX SUHVV Q DJDLQ RX FDQ SHUIRUP VLQJOH IUDPH IRUZDUG UHZLQG RSHUDWLRQV E SUHVVLQJ s 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG 6HOHFW HV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 LV GLVSOD HG IRU D FDSWXUHG VWLOO SLFWXUH Ɣ I RX ZDQW WR FDSWXUH D VWLOO SLFWXUH IURP D PRWLRQ...

Page 195: ...XUH TXDOLW PD EH GLIIHUHQW WR 6 0 RI VWDQGDUG SLFWXUHV 2QO SLFWXUHV LQ 3 ILOH IRUPDW DUH UHFRUGHG ZKHQ 4XDOLW LV VHW WR RU 4XDOLW LV XVHG ZLWK WKH VHWWLQJ ZKHQ LV VHW RX FDQ WDNH XS WR VWLOO SLFWXUHV ZKLOH RX DUH UHFRUGLQJ D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH KHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW WR 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW D VWLOO SLFWXUH PD EH WDNHQ ZLWK D VOLJKW GHOD IURP WKH WLPH RX IXOO SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ 6WLOO SLFWX...

Page 196: ...Q L RRP DQG LJLWDO RRP PHQX LWHPV DUH FRPPRQ IRU ERWK 5HF DQG 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH PHQXV I D VHWWLQJ LQ RQH PHQX LV FKDQJHG WKH VHWWLQJ ZLWK WKH VDPH QDPH LQ RWKHU PHQX ZLOO DOVR EH FKDQJHG DXWRPDWLFDOO 7KH 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUH PHQX ZLOO QRW EH GLVSOD HG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV XULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ 3 272 RU GHWDLOV ĺ 5HF 4XDOLW RU GHWDLOV ĺ 3LFWXUH 0RGH RU GHWDLOV ĺ RQWLQXRXV RU GHWDLOV ĺ ...

Page 197: ...W LOWHU LV VHW 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW 0LF HYHO GM YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV RX FDQ DGMXVW WKH DXGLR LQSXW OHYHO LQ VWHSV 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH ZKHQ WKH SLFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW 0LQLDWXUH IIHFW LQG XW YDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ PRGHV I RX KHDU ZLQG QRLVH GXULQJ DQ DXGLR UHFRUGLQJ RX FDQ XVH LQG XW WR HIIHFWLYHO UHGXFH LW 6HWWLQJV 872 67 1 5 2 2 Ɣ KHQ LQG XW LV VHW WKH VRXQG TXDOLW PD GLIIH...

Page 198: ...HV LQ WKDW JURXS ZLOO EH GHOHWHG SLF SLF 3OD LQJ EDFN JURXS SLFWXUHV FRQVHFXWLYHO 6HOHFW D SLFWXUH ZLWK WKH JURXS SLFWXUH LFRQ RU DQG WKHQ SUHVV KHQ RX SOD EDFN JURXS SLFWXUHV RQH E RQH WKH RSWLRQ VHWWLQJV DUH GLVSOD HG URP WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH 3OD EDFN WKH JURXS SLFWXUHV FRQVHFXWLYHO IURP WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH LQ D JURXS URP WKH FXUUHQW SLFWXUH 3OD EDFN WKH JURXS SLFWXUHV FRQVHFXWLYHO IURP WKH SLFWXUH F...

Page 199: ...K WKH SLFWXUHV KHQ RX SUHVV DJDLQ WKH QRUPDO SOD EDFN VFUHHQ UHDSSHDUV RX FDQ XVH WKH VDPH RSHUDWLRQV IRU SLFWXUHV VWRUHG LQ D JURXS DV LQ QRUPDO VWLOO SLFWXUH SOD EDFN 0XOWL 3OD EDFN 3OD EDFN RRP GHOHWLRQ RI SLFWXUHV HWF Ɣ3LFWXUHV ZLOO QRW EH JURXSHG LI WKH DUH UHFRUGHG ZLWKRXW VHWWLQJ ORFN 6HW Ɣ3LFWXUH VHULHV UHFRUGHG RQ DQRWKHU GHYLFH PD QRW EH UHFRJQL HG DV JURXS SLFWXUHV ...

Page 200: ...WK WKH DVSHFW UDWLR DQG WKH 4XDOLW 7KH UHVROXWLRQ YDULHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH EHLQJ SOD HG EDFN RU PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG LQ 5HF 4XDOLW ZLWK 0 0 RU PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG LQ 5HF 4XDOLW ZLWK 6 0 Ɣ7KH SLFWXUH TXDOLW EHFRPHV VOLJKWO ORZHU GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH 5HF 4XDOLW VHWWLQJ RI WKH RULJLQDO PRWLRQ SLFWXUH Ɣ KHQ D VWLOO SLFWXUH FDSWXUHG IURP D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH LV SOD HG EDFN LV GLVSOD HG Ɣ...

Page 201: ...SLFWXUHV LQ RUGHU 5HFRPPHQGHG ZKHQ YLHZLQJ RQ D 79 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ 3OD EDFN ĺ 6OLGH 6KRZ 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH LWHP DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 KHQ RX VHOHFW DWHJRU 6HOHFWLRQ XVH WR VHOHFW FDWHJRU DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 RU GHWDLOV DERXW FDWHJRU UHIHU WR ĺ 8VH WR VHOHFW 6WDUW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 Ŷ2SHUDWLRQV GXULQJ 6OLGH 6KRZ 3DXVH 3OD 6WRS 3UHYLRXV 1H W RQWURO GLDO FRXQWHUFORFNZLVH 9ROXPH GRZQ RQW...

Page 202: ...QG ZKLWH DV D VFUHHQ HIIHFW Ɣ 872 FDQ EH XVHG RQO ZKHQ DWHJRU 6HOHFWLRQ LV VHOHFWHG 7KH SLFWXUHV DUH SOD HG EDFN ZLWK WKH UHFRPPHQGHG HIIHFWV IRU HDFK FDWHJRU Ɣ KHQ RX SHUIRUP D 6OLGH 6KRZ SOD EDFN E VHWWLQJ 9LGHR 2QO RU DWHJRU 6HOHFWLRQ WR RU IIHFW LV IL HG WR 2 Ɣ KHQ RX SHUIRUP D 6OLGH 6KRZ SOD EDFN IRU D JURXS SLFWXUH DQG HYHQ LI IIHFW LV VHW WKH HIIHFWV DUH GLVDEOHG Ɣ KHQ SDQRUDPD PRWLRQ RU JU...

Page 203: ...W L 1LJKW 6FHQHU L DQGKHOG 1LJKW 6KRW LQ XWRPDWLF 6FHQH HWHFWLRQ L RRG LQ XWRPDWLF 6FHQH HWHFWLRQ 7UDYHO DWH VHULHV RI SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG E VHWWLQJ XUVW 5DWH WR 6 7LPH DSVH 6KRW 7LPH DSVH 9LGHR 6WRS 0RWLRQ QLPDWLRQ 6WRS 0RWLRQ 9LGHR 8VH WR VHOHFW D SHUVRQ WR EH SOD HG EDFN DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 DFH 5HFRJQLWLRQ LV DSSOLHG IRU DOO WKH SLFWXUHV LQ WKH JURXS Ɣ 3OD EDFN 0RGH DXWRPDWLFDOO FKDQJHV WR 1R...

Page 204: ... DERUW RSHUDWLRQ I VHOHFWHG DJDLQ ZKLOH LV GLVSOD HG ZULWLQJ ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ ZLOO UHVXPH ZKHUH LW OHIW RII Ŷ HOHWH UHFHLYHG ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ 8VH WR VHOHFW HOHWH RFDWLRQ DWD DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW D SHULRG IRU GHOHWLQJ ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG I RX VHOHFW HV WKH RSHUDWLRQ LV H HFXWHG Ɣ RFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ FDQ EH ZULWWHQ RQ...

Page 205: ... RX FDQ VHOHFW WKH 3KRWR 6W OH HIIHFWV 6WDQGDUG 9LYLG 1DWXUDO 0RQRFKURPH 6FHQHU RU 3RUWUDLW L QDPLF RX FDQ VHOHFW WKH L QDPLF VHWWLQJV 67 1 5 2 RU 2 RQWUDVW RX FDQ DGMXVW WKH FRQWUDVW LJKOLJKW RX FDQ DGMXVW WKH EULJKWQHVV RI D EULJKW DUHD 6KDGRZ RX FDQ DGMXVW WKH EULJKWQHVV RI D GDUN DUHD 6DWXUDWLRQ RORU 7RQH RX FDQ DGMXVW WKH VDWXUDWLRQ RX FDQ DGMXVW WKH FRORULQJ ZKHQ 0RQRFKURPH LV VHOHFWHG IRU 3...

Page 206: ...ORU WHPSHUDWXUH VHWWLQJ VFUHHQ ĺ 2QO ZKHQ KLWH DODQFH LV VHW WR 8VH WR GLVSOD WKH KLWH DODQFH ILQH DGMXVWPHQW VFUHHQ ĺ 2QO ZKHQ KLWH DODQFH LV VHW 63 8VH WR GLVSOD WKH FRPSDULVRQ VFUHHQ 0 18 6 7 8VH WR ILQDOL H D VHWWLQJ RX MXVW PDGH DQG WR UHWXUQ WR WKH LWHP VHOHFWLRQ VFUHHQ I RX VHOHFW 1RLVH 5HGXFWLRQ L 5HVROXWLRQ RU 6KDUSQHVV WKH FRPSDULVRQ VFUHHQ LV QRW GLVSOD HG 3LFWXUHV FDQ EH HQODUJHG E RSH...

Page 207: ... GLIIHUV IURP WKH UDQJH XVHG GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ Ɣ7KH KLWH DODQFH VHWWLQJ RI VWLOO SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG XVLQJ 0XOWL S LV IL HG WR WKH VHWWLQJ XVHG GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ Ɣ I 5HG H 5HPRYDO LV DFWLYDWHG GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ RX FDQ XVH 5 3URFHVVLQJ LQ WKH 3OD EDFN PHQX WR VDYH 3 ILOH SLFWXUHV LQ ZKLFK UHG H H ZDV GHWHFWHG DQG FRUUHFWHG Ɣ RX FDQQRW SHUIRUP 5 SURFHVVLQJ XVLQJ PXOWLSOH VWLOO SLFWXUHV VLPXOWDQHRXVO Ɣ KH...

Page 208: ...LW GLW 0XOWL XS WR SLFWXUHV 8VH WR VHOHFW D VWLOO SLFWXUH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7R FDQFHO ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 DJDLQ 7R H HFXWH ĺ 8VH WR VHOHFW 2 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7LWOH GLW VHWWLQJ 2 7LWOH GLW DOUHDG VHW QWHU WKH FKDUDFWHUV QWHULQJ WH W ĺ 7R GHOHWH D WLWOH GHOHWH DOO WKH FKDUDFWHUV LQ WKH FKDUDFWHU LQSXW VFUHHQ Ɣ7R SULQW WKH HQWHUHG WH W XVH 7H W 6WDPS 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IRO...

Page 209: ...WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7H W 7H W 6WDPS 6WDPS 0XOWL XS WR SLFWXUHV 8VH WR VHOHFW D VWLOO SLFWXUH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7R FDQFHO ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 DJDLQ 7R H HFXWH ĺ 8VH WR VHOHFW 2 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7H W 6WDPS VHWWLQJ 7H W 6WDPS DOUHDG VHW 2 8VH WR VHOHFW 6HW DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH LWHP DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 ĺ 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH VHWWLQJ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 ĺ 3UHVV 8VH W...

Page 210: ...KH WH W UHJLVWHUHG LQ 7LWOH GLW WHPV VHW WR 2 DUH QRW VWDPSHG Ɣ R QRW UHTXHVW GDWH SULQWLQJ LQ D VWRUH RU VHW GDWH SULQWLQJ RQ D SULQWHU IRU VWLOO SLFWXUHV ZLWK GDWH VWDPSV DWH SULQWLQJ PD EH RYHUODSSHG Ɣ KDUDFWHUV PD EH FXW RII RQ FHUWDLQ SULQWHUV Ɣ I RX VWDPS WH W RQ WKH SLFWXUHV LQ D JURXS WKRVH SLFWXUHV DUH VDYHG DV QHZ SLFWXUHV Ɣ7H W LV GLIILFXOW WR UHDG ZKHQ VWDPSHG RQ SLFWXUHV ZLWK D UHVROX...

Page 211: ...WLRQ SLFWXUH LV SOD HG EDFN IURP WKH ODVW SRVLWLRQ SULRU WR DFWLYDWLQJ SDXVH 3UHVV FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG 6HOHFW HV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7KH RULJLQDO PRWLRQ SLFWXUH WKDW ZDV VSOLW LV QRW UHWDLQHG 7KHUH ZLOO RQO EH WKH QHZ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV WKDW ZHUH FUHDWHG E WKH VSOLW Ɣ XULQJ GLYLGLQJ GR QRW WXUQ RII WKH FDPHUD RU UHPRYH WKH FDUG RU WKH EDWWHU I RX GR VR WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH PD EH GHOHWH...

Page 212: ...J 7LPH DSVH 6KRW RU GHWDLOV UHIHU WR VWHS DQG WKH VXEVHTXHQW VWHSV ĺ RU GHWDLOV RQ WKH UHVXOWLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHIHU WR ĺ 6WRS 0RWLRQ 9LGHR RX FDQ FUHDWH D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH IURP WKH SLFWXUHV LQ D JURXS WKDW ZDV UHFRUGHG XVLQJ 6WRS 0RWLRQ QLPDWLRQ 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ 3OD EDFN ĺ 6WRS 0RWLRQ 9LGHR 8VH WR VHOHFW D VWRS PRWLRQ DQLPDWLRQ JURXS DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 UHDWH D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH DIWHU VHOHFWLQ...

Page 213: ...HFXWHG 0XOWL XS WR SLFWXUHV 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH UHVROXWLRQ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW D VWLOO SLFWXUH DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG I RX VHOHFW HV WKH RSHUDWLRQ LV H HFXWHG 7R FDQFHO ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 DJDLQ 7R H HFXWH ĺ 8VH WR VHOHFW 2 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 2 5HVL H VHWWLQJ Ɣ7KH SLFWXUH TXDOLW LV UHGXFHG DIWHU UHVL LQJ Ɣ6WLOO SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG DW WKH ORZHVW UHV...

Page 214: ...HG I RX VHOHFW HV WKH RSHUDWLRQ LV H HFXWHG SDQG KDQJH SRVLWLRQ Ɣ3HUIRUP FURSSLQJ IRU HDFK SLFWXUH LQ WKH JURXS VHSDUDWHO RX FDQQRW HGLW SLFWXUHV LQ JURXS XQLWV Ɣ I RX FURS D SLFWXUH LQ WKH JURXS LW LV VDYHG DV D QHZ SLFWXUH Ɣ2ULJLQDO DFH 5HFRJQLWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ ZLOO QRW EH FRSLHG ZKHQ VWLOO SLFWXUHV DUH FURSSHG Ɣ7KH SLFWXUH TXDOLW LV UHGXFHG DIWHU FURSSLQJ 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IRO...

Page 215: ...DWHV D SLFWXUH GHJUHHV FRXQWHUFORFNZLVH 5RWDWH LVS 5RWDWLQJ D GLVSOD HG SLFWXUH DXWRPDWLFDOO 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ 3OD EDFN ĺ 5RWDWH LVS ĺ 21 KHQ WKLV IXQFWLRQ LV VHW WR 2 WKH SLFWXUH LV GLVSOD HG ZLWKRXW FKDQJLQJ LWV RULHQWDWLRQ 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV Ɣ KHQ RX SOD EDFN SLFWXUHV RQ D FRPSXWHU WKH FDQQRW EH GLVSOD HG LQ WKH URWDWHG GLUHFWLRQ XQOHVV WKH 26 RU VRIWZDUH LV ...

Page 216: ...UHVV 0 18 6 7 DJDLQ DYRULWH SLFWXUH VHWWLQJ 0XOWL XS WR SLFWXUHV 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH SLFWXUHV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7R FDQFHO ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 DJDLQ s t u v w r DYRULWH SLFWXUH VHWWLQJ Ŷ7R FOHDU DOO Q VWHS VHOHFW DYRULWH ĺ DQFHO ĺ HV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ KHQ RX VHW DYRULWH IRU D SLFWXUH LQ D JURXS WKH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV VHW LV GLVSOD HG ZLWK WKH DYRULWH LFRQ RI WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH Ɣ2QO ZKHQ 3OD...

Page 217: ...KHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ KHQ RX KDYH SHUIRUPHG 3ULQW 6HW IRU SLFWXUHV LQ D JURXS SULQWLQJ VHWWLQJV DUH PDGH IRU WKH WRWDO RI QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV VHW LQ WKDW JURXS I WKH WRWDO QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV LV RU KLJKHU LV GLVSOD HG Ɣ KHQ RX SHUIRUP 3ULQW 6HW IRU D SLFWXUH LQ D JURXS WKH QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV VHW DQG WKH WRWDO QXPEHU RI SLFWXUHV DUH GLVSOD HG ZLWK WKH 3ULQW 6HW LFRQ RI WKH ILUVW SLFWXUH Ɣ DWH SULQW VH...

Page 218: ...0XOWL 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH SLFWXUHV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7R FDQFHO ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 DJDLQ s t u v w r 3LFWXUH SURWHFWHG Ŷ7R FOHDU DOO Q VWHS VHOHFW 3URWHFW ĺ DQFHO ĺ HV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 KHQ RX VHW WKH ZULWH SURWHFW VOLGHU RQ WKH FDUG WR WKH 2 SRVLWLRQ WKH SLFWXUH LV QRW HUDVHG Ɣ7KH SLFWXUH LV HUDVHG ZKHQ IRUPDWWLQJ HYHQ LI LW LV SURWHFWHG Ɣ7KLV VHWWLQJ PD QRW EH HIIHFWLYH ZKHQ XVLQJ RWKHU G...

Page 219: ... 5HFRJQLWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ KDV QRW EHHQ UHJLVWHUHG FDQQRW EH VHOHFWHG 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH SHUVRQ WR UHSODFH IRU DQRWKHU DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 8VH WR VHOHFW HV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ KHQ DFH 5HFRJQLWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ LV GHOHWHG LW FDQQRW EH UHVWRUHG Ɣ3LFWXUHV IRU ZKLFK DOO DFH 5HFRJQLWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ KDV EHHQ GHOHWHG DUH QRW FDWHJRUL HG LQ DFH 5HFRJQLWLRQ GXULQJ DWHJRU 3OD RU DWHJRU 6HOHFWLRQ Ɣ GLW ...

Page 220: ...O FDPHUDV DQG VWRUHG RQ WKH VDPH FDUG WKLV GLVSOD IRUPDW DOORZV RX ILQG D VSHFLILF SLFWXUH PRUH HDVLO Ɣ3LFWXUHV PD QRW EH GLVSOD HG DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH 7 7 0 VHTXHQFH LPPHGLDWHO DIWHU D FDUG LV LQVHUWHG LQWR WKLV XQLW Q WKDW FDVH ZDLW D ZKLOH DQG WKH SLFWXUHV ZLOO EH GLVSOD HG LQ WKH 7 7 0 VHTXHQFH HOHWH RQILUPDWLRQ RX FDQ VHW WKH HV 1R RSWLRQV WKDW RX ZDQW WR VHOHFW ILUVW RQ WKH FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ ...

Page 221: ...W XVH WKH FDPHUD LQ DUHDV ZLWK PDJQHWLF ILHOGV VWDWLF HOHFWULFLW RU LQWHUIHUHQFH VXFK DV QHDU PLFURZDYH RYHQV 7UDQVPLVVLRQV PD QRW UHDFK WKH FDPHUD 8VLQJ WKH FDPHUD QHDU GHYLFHV VXFK DV PLFURZDYH RYHQV RU FRUGOHVV WHOHSKRQHV WKDW XVH WKH UDGLR WUDQVPLVVLRQ EDQG PD FDXVH D GHFUHDVH LQ SHUIRUPDQFH LQ ERWK GHYLFHV Ŷ R QRW FRQQHFW WR ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUNV RX DUH QRW DXWKRUL HG WR XVH KHQ WKH FDPHUD XWLOL ...

Page 222: ...RSHUDWHV LQ WZR ZD V 8VH LW HLWKHU DV WKH RU DV D IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQ W LV VHW WR DW WKH WLPH RI SXUFKDVH RU PRUH GHWDLOV DERXW IXQFWLRQ EXWWRQV ĺ HIRUH D L L FRQQHFWLRQ LV HVWDEOLVKHG SUHVV WR SHUIRUP WKH IROORZLQJ RSHUDWLRQV RX FDQ DOVR GLVSOD WKH VDPH PHQX E VHOHFWLQJ ĺ 6HWXS ĺ L L ĺ L L XQFWLRQ 1HZ RQQHFWLRQ 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP LVWRU ĺ 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP DYRULWH ĺ ...

Page 223: ...V Ɣ7KH FDPHUD FDQQRW EH XVHG WR FRQQHFW WR D SXEOLF ZLUHOHVV 1 FRQQHFWLRQ Ɣ8VH D E J RU Q FRPSDWLEOH GHYLFH ZKHQ XVLQJ D ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW Ɣ H UHFRPPHQG WKDW RX XVH D IXOO FKDUJHG EDWWHU ZKHQ RX VHQG SLFWXUHV Ɣ KHQ WKH EDWWHU LQGLFDWRU LV IODVKLQJ UHG WKH FRQQHFWLRQ ZLWK RWKHU HTXLSPHQW PD QRW VWDUW RU WKH FRQQHFWLRQ PD EH GLVUXSWHG PHVVDJH VXFK DV RPPXQLFDWLRQ HUURU LV GLVSOD HG Ɣ KHQ VHQGLQJ...

Page 224: ...RQH WDEOHW 6HQGLQJ SLFWXUHV LQ WKH FDPHUD WR VRFLDO QHWZRUNLQJ VHUYLFHV ULWLQJ WKH ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ SLFWXUHV LQ WKH FDPHUD RQQHFW HDVLO WUDQVIHU SLFWXUHV HDVLO RX FDQ HDVLO XVH WKH L L IXQFWLRQ E SUHVVLQJ DQG KROGLQJ WKH EXWWRQ RU XVLQJ WKH 1 IXQFWLRQ RU 3UHVV DQG KROG ROG WKH GHYLFH FORVH WR WKH FDPHUD HUHDIWHU WKHVH LQVWUXFWLRQV XVHV WKH WHUP VPDUWSKRQH IRU ERWK VPDUWSKRQHV DQG WDEOHWV XQ...

Page 225: ...UN 6HOHFW RRJOH 3OD 70 6WRUH QWHU HLFD PDJH 6KXWWOH LQWR WKH VHDUFK ER 6HOHFW HLFD PDJH 6KXWWOH DQG LQVWDOO LW 7KH LFRQ ZLOO EH DGGHG WR WKH PHQX 1RW DYDLODEOH LQ KLQD 7R GRZQORDG LQ KLQD SOHDVH YLVLW WKH VLWH EHORZ ZZZ OHLFD FDPHUD FRP RQQHFW WKH L26 GHYLFH WR WKH QHWZRUN 6HOHFW SS 6WRUH60 QWHU HLFD PDJH 6KXWWOH LQWR WKH VHDUFK ER 6HOHFW HLFD PDJH 6KXWWOH DQG LQVWDOO LW 7KH LFRQ ZLOO EH DGGHG WR ...

Page 226: ...VSOD HG E VHOHFWLQJ LWHPV IURP WKH PHQX DV IROORZV ĺ 1HZ RQQHFWLRQ ĺ 5HPRWH 6KRRWLQJ 9LHZ KHQ RX SUHVV 0 18 6 7 RQ WKH FDPHUD WKH 45 FRGH LV GLVSOD HG LQ DQ HQODUJHG VL H I LW LV GLIILFXOW WR UHDG WKH FRGH XVH WKH HQODUJH YLHZ I RXU VPDUWSKRQH FDQQRW UHDG WKH 45 FRGH PRYH WKH FDPHUD DZD IURP WKH VPDUWSKRQH RU XVH D FRQQHFWLRQ PHWKRG RWKHU WKDQ WKH 45 FRGH 7R FKDQJH WKH FRQQHFWLRQ PHWKRG SUHVV 63 D...

Page 227: ...RGH LV GLVSOD HG LQ DQ HQODUJHG VL H QVWDOO WKH PDJH 6KXWWOH SURILOH 6HOHFW QVWDOO WKHQ VHOHFW QVWDOO 1RZ ĺ RQH 7KH PHVVDJH LV GLVSOD HG LQ WKH HE EURZVHU I D SDVVFRGH LV UHTXLUHG WR XQORFN WKH VPDUWSKRQH RX ZLOO KDYH WR LQSXW WKH SDVVFRGH 3UHVV WKH KRPH EXWWRQ WR FORVH WKH HE EURZVHU 6HOHFW L L XQGHU 6HWWLQJV RQ WKH VPDUWSKRQH 7XUQ RQ L L DQG VHOHFW WKH 66 GLVSOD HG RQ WKLV XQLW 5HWXUQ WR WKH KRP...

Page 228: ... GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH V VWHP ODQJXDJH VHWWLQJ Ŷ8VLQJ DQ QGURLG GHYLFH KHQ UHDGLQJ D 45 RGH WR FRQQHFW 6WDUW PDJH 6KXWWOH ĺ 6HOHFW 45 RGH 5HDG WKH 45 RGH GLVSOD HG RQ WKH FDPHUD ZLWK PDJH 6KXWWOH KHQ RX SUHVV 0 18 6 7 RQ WKH FDPHUD WKH 45 FRGH LV GLVSOD HG LQ DQ HQODUJHG VL H KHQ FRQQHFWLQJ ZLWK 66 DQG SDVVZRUG 6WDUW PDJH 6KXWWOH ĺ 6HOHFW L L 6HOHFW WKH 66 GLVSOD HG RQ WKLV XQLW QWHU WKH SDVVZRUG GLVSO...

Page 229: ...QG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 6HOHFW L L LUHFW RU 36 RQQHFWLRQ DQG FRQQHFW WKH FDPHUD WR WKH VPDUWSKRQH E IROORZLQJ WKH FRQQHFWLRQ PHWKRG ĺ 2Q RXU VPDUWSKRQH 6WDUW PDJH 6KXWWOH ĺ ORVLQJ WKH FRQQHFWLRQ IWHU XVH FORVH WKH FRQQHFWLRQ ZLWK WKH VPDUWSKRQH 2Q WKH FDPHUD 3UHVV 2Q WKH UHFRUGLQJ VWDQGE VFUHHQ RX FDQ DOVR FORVH WKH FRQQHFWLRQ E SUHVVLQJ ĺ 6HWXS ĺ L L ĺ L L XQFWLRQ ĺ HV 6HOHFW 7HUPLQDWH WKH RQQHFWL...

Page 230: ... FDPHUD 6HW 1 2SHUDWLRQ WR 21 ĺ 2Q RXU VPDUWSKRQH KHFN LI RXU VPDUWSKRQH LV D FRPSDWLEOH PRGHO 6HW WKH L L IXQFWLRQ WR 21 QVWDOO PDJH 6KXWWOH LQ DGYDQFH ĺ 6WDUW PDJH 6KXWWOH RQ RXU VPDUWSKRQH KLOH LV GLVSOD HG RQ WKH FRQQHFWLRQ VFUHHQ RI WKH PDJH 6KXWWOH KROG WKH VPDUWSKRQH FORVH WR WKH FDPHUD ROG WKH VPDUWSKRQH FORVH WR WKLV DUHD ZLWKLQ PP Ǝ 8VH WR VHOHFW HV DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 ROG WKH VPDUWS...

Page 231: ...RW EH XVHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKH FDPHUD LV WXUQHG RII QFOXGLQJ 6OHHS 0RGH XULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KLOH UHFRUGLQJ VWLOO SLFWXUHV GXULQJ VHOI WLPHU FRXQWGRZQ KHQ XVLQJ 7LPH DSVH 6KRW KHQ XVLQJ 6WRS 0RWLRQ QLPDWLRQ KHQ XVLQJ 0XOWL S XULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH SOD EDFN GXULQJ VOLGH VKRZV GXULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH SOD EDFN DQG GXULQJ FRQWLQXRXV SOD EDFN RI JURXS SLFWXUHV LQFOXGLQJ SDXVHV LQ HDF...

Page 232: ...WKH LFRQ DW WKH WRS OHIW RQ WKH VFUHHQ 6HOHFW HLFD PDJH 6KXWWOH WR GLVSOD D SLFWXUH VDYHG LQ WKH FDPHUD KHQ WKH SLFWXUH LV WRXFKHG LW LV SOD HG EDFN DW D ODUJHU VL H 6DYLQJ SLFWXUHV IURP WKH FDPHUD WR WKH VPDUWSKRQH RQQHFW WR D VPDUWSKRQH ĺ 6HOHFW IURP PDJH 6KXWWOH 3UHVV DQG KROG WKH SLFWXUH DQG GUDJ LW WR VDYH LW RQ WKH VPDUWSKRQH 7KH SLFWXUH LV VDYHG RQ WKH VPDUWSKRQH XQFWLRQV FDQ EH DVVLJQHG WR...

Page 233: ...W 7RXFK 6KDULQJ WR 21 ĺ 2Q RXU VPDUWSKRQH KHFN LI RXU VPDUWSKRQH LV D FRPSDWLEOH PRGHO 6HW WKH L L IXQFWLRQ WR 21 QVWDOO PDJH 6KXWWOH LQ DGYDQFH ĺ 2Q WKH FDPHUD SOD EDFN WKH SLFWXUH RX ZLVK WR WUDQVIHU WR D VPDUWSKRQH ROG WKH VPDUWSKRQH FORVH WR WKLV DUHD ZLWKLQ PP Ǝ 6WDUW PDJH 6KXWWOH RQ WKH VPDUWSKRQH RX DUH WUDQVIHUULQJ WKH SLFWXUH WR KLOH LV GLVSOD HG RQ WKH FRQQHFWLRQ VFUHHQ RI WKH PDJH 6KXWW...

Page 234: ...DUWSKRQH RX FDQ VHQG WKH ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ DFTXLUHG IURP D VPDUWSKRQH WR WKH FDPHUD IWHU WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ LV VHQW RX FDQ ZULWH LW RQ WKH SLFWXUHV LQ WKH FDPHUD 36 6WDUWV ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ UHFRUGLQJ QGV ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ UHFRUGLQJ 6HQGV DQG ZULWHV WKH ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ 6WDUW WKH UHFRUGLQJ RFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ WKDW LV GLIIHUHQW IURP WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ DFTXLUHG GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ PD EH ZULWWHQ 7...

Page 235: ... PD QRW EH ZULWWHQ LI WKHUH LV QRW HQRXJK IUHH VSDFH RQ RXU FDUG RX FDQ DOVR XVH RFDWLRQ RJJLQJ LQ WKH 3OD EDFN PHQX WR ZULWH WKH VHQW ORFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQ WR WKH SLFWXUHV Ɣ DXWLRQ 5HPHPEHU QRW WR H SORLW WKLV IXQFWLRQ LQ VLWXDWLRQV ZKHUH LW PD YLRODWH WKH SULYDF WKH OLNHQHVV ULJKWV HWF RI WKH WDUJHWHG VXEMHFW 8VH DW RXU RZQ ULVN Ɣ2Q WKH VPDUWSKRQH RX FDQ VHW WKH DFTXLVLWLRQ LQWHUYDO RI ORFDWLRQ L...

Page 236: ...QG PDJHV KLOH 5HFRUGLQJ ĺ ż 6HQG PDJHV 6WRUHG LQ WKH DPHUD ĺ ż ż FOXGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG ZLWK WKH 5HF 4XDOLW 6RPH LPDJHV PD QRW EH SOD HG EDFN RU VHQW GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH GHYLFH 6HH WKH LQVWUXFWLRQV RI WKH GHVWLQDWLRQ GHYLFH IRU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW SLFWXUH SOD EDFN RU PRUH GHWDLOV DERXW SLFWXUH VHQGLQJ PHWKRGV ĺ 3UHSDUDWLRQ QVWDOO PDJH 6KXWWOH LQ DGYDQFH ĺ ...

Page 237: ... LUHFW 2Q WKH FDPHUD RQQHFW WKH FDPHUD WR D VPDUWSKRQH ĺ 2Q RXU VPDUWSKRQH 6WDUW PDJH 6KXWWOH ĺ Ŷ KHQ FRQQHFWLQJ ZLWK 0DQXDO RQQHFWLRQ LQ LUHFW 3HUIRUP VWHS ĺ 6HOHFW WKH GHYLFH RX ZLVK WR FRQQHFW WR KHQ WKH FRQQHFWLRQ LV HVWDEOLVKHG WKH FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ IRU WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ VHWWLQJ LV GLVSOD HG KHFN WKH VHWWLQJ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7R FKDQJH WKH VHQG VHWWLQJ SUHVV 63 ĺ 7DNH VWLOO SLFWXUHV 7K...

Page 238: ...SKRQH ĺ 2Q RXU VPDUWSKRQH 6WDUW PDJH 6KXWWOH ĺ Ŷ KHQ FRQQHFWLQJ ZLWK 0DQXDO RQQHFWLRQ LQ LUHFW 3HUIRUP VWHS ĺ 6HOHFW WKH GHYLFH RX ZLVK WR FRQQHFW WR KHQ WKH FRQQHFWLRQ LV HVWDEOLVKHG WKH FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ IRU WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ VHWWLQJ LV GLVSOD HG KHFN WKH VHWWLQJ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 7R FKDQJH WKH VHQG VHWWLQJ SUHVV 63 ĺ 6HOHFW 6LQJOH 6HOHFW RU 0XOWL 6HOHFW 6LQJOH 6HOHFW 6HOHFW WKH SLFWXUH 3...

Page 239: ... VLPLODU VLWXDWLRQ LW LV FRQYHQLHQW WR PDNH D GLUHFW FRQQHFWLRQ I RX DUH FRQQHFWLQJ ZLWK WKH VDPH VHWWLQJV DV XVHG SUHYLRXVO RX FDQ TXLFNO VWDUW XVLQJ WKH L L IXQFWLRQ E FRQQHFWLQJ ZLWK 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP LVWRU RU 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP DYRULWH LUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW RQQHFWLRQ PHWKRG HVFULSWLRQ 9LD 1HWZRUN RQQHFWV WKURXJK D ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW ĺ LUHFW RXU HTXLSPHQW FRQQHFWV GLUHFWO WR WK...

Page 240: ... SRLQW WKDW LV FRPSDWLEOH ZLWK L L 3URWHFWHG 6HWXS ZLWK D 36 PDUN 3UHVV WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW 36 EXWWRQ XQWLO LW VZLWFKHV WR 36 0RGH 5HIHU WR WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW LQVWUXFWLRQV IRU GHWDLOV 36 3 1 FRGH RU VDYLQJ D 3 1 FRGH W SH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW WKDW LV FRPSDWLEOH ZLWK L L 3URWHFWHG 6HWXS ZLWK D 36 PDUN 6HOHFW WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW RX DUH FRQQHFWLQJ WR QWHU WKH 3 1 FRGH GLVSOD HG RQ...

Page 241: ...DQXDO QSXW FRQILUP WKH 66 WKH QHWZRUN DXWKHQWLFDWLRQ W SH WKH HQFU SWLRQ W SH DQG WKH HQFU SWLRQ NH RI WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW RX DUH XVLQJ 6HOHFW WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW RX DUH FRQQHFWLQJ WR 3UHVVLQJ 63 ZLOO VHDUFK IRU D ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW DJDLQ I QR ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW LV IRXQG UHIHU WR KHQ FRQQHFWLQJ ZLWK 0DQXDO QSXW ĺ I QHWZRUN DXWKHQWLFDWLRQ LV HQFU SWHG QWHU WKH HQFU SWLRQ NH RU GHW...

Page 242: ... SWLRQ W SH 7KH W SH RI VHWWLQJV WKDW FDQ EH FKDQJHG PD YDU GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH GHWDLOV RI QHWZRUN DXWKHQWLFDWLRQ VHWWLQJV 1HWZRUN DXWKHQWLFDWLRQ W SH QFU SWLRQ W SHV WKDW FDQ EH VHW 3 36 3 36 7 3 6 RPPRQ H 3 2SHQ 1R QFU SWLRQ 3 KHQ DQ RSWLRQ RWKHU WKDQ 1R QFU SWLRQ LV VHOHFWHG QWHU WKH HQFU SWLRQ NH Ɣ KHFN WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQWV LQVWUXFWLRQV DQG VHWWLQJV ZKHQ D VDYLQJ ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW Ɣ I Q...

Page 243: ... WKH GHYLFH WR 36 PRGH RX PD KDYH WR ZDLW ORQJHU IRU D FRQQHFWLRQ ZKHQ SUHVVLQJ 63 RQ WKH FDPHUD 36 3 1 FRGH 6HOHFW 36 3 1 FRGH QWHU WKH 3 1 FRGH RI WKH GHYLFH LQWR WKH FDPHUD 0DQXDO RQQHFWLRQ QWHU WKH 66 DQG SDVVZRUG LQWR WKH GHYLFH 7KH 66 DQG SDVVZRUG DUH GLVSOD HG RQ WKH FRQQHFWLRQ ZDLWLQJ VFUHHQ RI WKH FDPHUD 66 DQG 3DVVZRUG 45 RGH 7R FRQQHFW WKH FDPHUD ZLWK L L LUHFW QGURLG 26 RU DERYH LV UHT...

Page 244: ...WLQDWLRQ IURP LVWRU RU 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP DYRULWH WHP HVFULSWLRQ 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP LVWRU RQQHFWV XVLQJ WKH VDPH VHWWLQJV DV XVHG SUHYLRXVO 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP DYRULWH RQQHFWV XVLQJ VHWWLQJV UHJLVWHUHG LQ DYRULWH 6HOHFW WKH GHVLUHG FRQQHFWLRQ VHWWLQJ 5HJLVWHULQJ LVWRU LWHPV WR DYRULWH 3UHVV 6HOHFW 6HOHFW D GHVWLQDWLRQ IURP LVWRU 6HOHFW WKH LWHP RX ZLVK WR UHJLVWHU DQG SUHVV QWH...

Page 245: ...HULQJ 7H W ĺ 8S WR FKDUDFWHUV FDQ EH HQWHUHG GRXEOH E WH FKDUDFWHU ZLOO EH WUHDWHG DV WZR FKDUDFWHUV 5HJLVWHULQJ DQG VDYLQJ IUHTXHQWO XVHG L L FRQQHFWLRQ VHWWLQJV WR DYRULWHV Ɣ7KH QXPEHU RI VHWWLQJV WKDW FDQ EH VDYHG LQ WKH KLVWRU LV OLPLWHG H UHFRPPHQG WKDW RX UHJLVWHU DQG VDYH IUHTXHQWO XVHG L L FRQQHFWLRQ VHWWLQJV WR DYRULWH ĺ KHFNLQJ FRQQHFWLRQ GHWDLOV RI LVWRU RU DYRULWH Ɣ KHQ VHOHFWLQJ LVWRU...

Page 246: ...V ZLOO QRW EH UHVHQW Ɣ RX PD QRW EH DEOH WR GHOHWH ILOHV RU XVH WKH 3OD EDFN PHQX ZKLOH VHQGLQJ r r Ɣ0RWLRQ SLFWXUHV FDQQRW EH VHQW 6HQG PDJHV 6WRUHG LQ WKH DPHUD RX FDQ VHOHFW DQG VHQG UHFRUGHG LPDJHV Ɣ HWDLOV RI WKH 3OD EDFN PHQX DYRULWH RU 3ULQW 6HW VHWWLQJV ZLOO QRW EH VHQW 7KH IXQFWLRQ LV QRW DYDLODEOH LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV Ɣ6RPH LPDJHV WDNHQ ZLWK D GLIIHUHQW FDPHUD PD QRW EH DEOH WR EH VHQW...

Page 247: ...PPHQGHG WKDW RX SURWHFW WKH L L IXQFWLRQ ZLWK D SDVVZRUG 6HWWLQJ D SDVVZRUG ZLOO DXWRPDWLFDOO GLVSOD WKH SDVVZRUG LQSXW VFUHHQ ZKHQ WKH L L IXQFWLRQ LV XVHG 6HWXS QWHU DQ GLJLW QXPEHU DV WKH SDVVZRUG ORVH WKH PHQX DIWHU FKDQJLQJ VHWWLQJV HOHWH FRQILUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG W LV H HFXWHG ZKHQ HV LV VHOHFWHG LW WKH PHQX DIWHU LW LV H HFXWHG RU GHWDLOV RQ KRZ WR HQWHU FKDUDFWHUV UHIHU WR QWHULQJ 7...

Page 248: ... WR D FRPSDWLEOH 79 XVLQJ DQ 0 PLFUR FDEOH DQG GLVSOD WKH SOD EDFN VFUHHQ ĺ KHQ WKH 79 LQN VHWWLQJ RQ WKH FDPHUD LV VHW WR 21 DQG WKH FDPHUD LV FRQQHFWHG WR D 79 LQN 0 FRPSDWLEOH 79 LW DXWRPDWLFDOO VZLWFKHV LWV LQSXW DQG WKH SOD EDFN VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG RU GHWDLOV UHIHU WR ĺ RX FDQ DOVR SOD EDFN PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV E LQVHUWLQJ WKH FDUG LQ D FRPSDWLEOH 79 HTXLSSHG ZLWK D 6 FDUG VORW 5HDG WKH LQVWUXFWLR...

Page 249: ...D EH EHQW RXW RI VKDSH ZKLFK PD FDXVH PDOIXQFWLRQ RU HYHQ WKH FDPHUD WR EH GDPDJHG Ŷ7R FRQQHFW ZLWK DQ 0 PLFUR FDEOH Q 0 PLFUR FDEOH FDQ EH XVHG WR HQDEOH YLHZLQJ RI VWLOO DQG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV LQ KLJK UHVROXWLRQ OLJQ WKH PDUNV DQG LQVHUW 0 VRFNHW 7R 0 YLGHR DXGLR LQSXW VRFNHW 0 PLFUR FDEOH 8VH RQO D LJK 6SHHG 0 PLFUR FDEOH ZLWK WKH 0 ORJR DEOHV WKDW GR QRW FRPSO ZLWK WKH 0 VWDQGDUGV ZLOO QRW ZRUN L...

Page 250: ...QHFW ZLWK DQ 9 FDEOH Ɣ KHFN WKH 79 VSHFW ĺ Ɣ RPSDWLEOH 9 FDEOHV DUH DYDLODEOH IURP VSHFLDOLVW SKRWR GHDOHUV 0DNH DEVROXWHO VXUH WR XVH RQO FDEOHV FRPSDWLEOH ZLWK WKLV FDPHUD Ɣ RX FDQ SOD EDFN SLFWXUHV RQ 79V LQ RWKHU FRXQWULHV UHJLRQV ZKLFK XVH WKH 176 RU 3 V VWHP RX FDQ ILQG 9LGHR 2XW VHWWLQJ LQ 79 RQQHFWLRQ IURP WKH 6HWXS PHQX LWK FDPHUD PRGHOV Ɣ3LFWXUHV URWDWHG WR SRUWUDLW PD EH EOXUUHG VOLJKWO...

Page 251: ... FOXVLYH IXQFWLRQ DGGHG WR WKH LQGXVWU VWDQGDUG 0 FRQWURO IXQFWLRQV NQRZQ DV 0 RQVXPHU OHFWURQLFV RQWURO 2SHUDWLRQ LV QRW JXDUDQWHHG ZKHQ FRQQHFWLQJ ZLWK RWKHU 0 FRPSDWLEOH GHYLFHV 5HIHU WR RXU SURGXFW V LQVWUXFWLRQV WR YHULI FRPSDWLELOLW ZLWK 79 LQN 0 3UHSDUDWLRQ 6HW 79 LQN WR 21 ĺ RQQHFW WKH FDPHUD WR DQ 79 LQN 0 FRPSDWLEOH 79 ZLWK DQ 0 PLFUR FDEOH ĺ 7XUQ RQ WKH FDPHUD DQG WKHQ SUHVV 2SHUDWH ZLW...

Page 252: ...RHV QRW IXQFWLRQ FRUUHFWO ĺ Ɣ8VH D LJK 6SHHG 0 PLFUR FDEOH ZLWK WKH 0 ORJR DEOHV WKDW GR QRW FRPSO ZLWK WKH 0 VWDQGDUGV ZLOO QRW ZRUN LJK 6SHHG 0 PLFUR FDEOH 7 SH 7 SH SOXJ XS WR P ƍ Ǝ ORQJ RPSDWLEOH 0 PLFUR FDEOHV DUH DYDLODEOH IURP VSHFLDOLVW SKRWR GHDOHUV 0DNH DEVROXWHO VXUH WR XVH RQO FDEOHV FRPSDWLEOH ZLWK WKLV FDPHUD Ɣ I RX GR QRW NQRZ LI RXU 79 LV 79 LQN 0 FRPSDWLEOH VHH WKH 79 V LQVWUXFWLR...

Page 253: ... 8VLQJ WKH GREH 3KRWRVKRS LJKWURRP VRIWZDUH RX FDQ LPSRUW WKH LPDJH GDWD IRU VWLOO DQG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG ZLWK WKLV FDPHUD LQ DOO ILOH IRUPDWV WR D FRPSXWHU Ŷ QVWDOOLQJ WKH VRIWZDUH 7R XWLOL H WKH VRIWZDUH LW PXVW EH LQVWDOOHG ILUVW 7KUHH SUHSDUDWRU VWHSV DUH QHFHVVDU 5HJLVWHU RXU FDPHUD RQ WKH HLFD DPHUD KRPHSDJH D 2SHQ DQ DFFRXQW DW KWWS RZQHUV OHLFD FDPHUD FRP V D UHVXOW RX ZLOO UHFHLYH D...

Page 254: ...DEOHV RWKHU WKDQ WKH DERYH PD FDXVH D PDOIXQFWLRQ OLJQ WKH PDUNV DQG LQVHUW 9 287 7 VRFNHW FFHVV VHQGLQJ GDWD R QRW GLVFRQQHFW WKH 86 FDEOH ZKLOH FFHVV LV GLVSOD HG 86 FDEOH 8VH WR VHOHFW 3 DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 6HWWLQJ WKH 86 0RGH WR 3 UHPRYHV WKH QHHG WR PDNH WKH VHWWLQJ HDFK WLPH WKH FDPHUD LV FRQQHFWHG WR WKH FRPSXWHU RS WKH LPDJHV WR WKH FRPSXWHU XVLQJ WKH LQVWDOOHG VRIWZDUH Ŷ RU 373 PRGH 7...

Page 255: ...LOH QXPEHU 3 0 6 32 ILOHV DYRULWH 35 9 7 RORU 6SDFH V5 B GREH5 DUG 3 6WLOO SLFWXUHV 5 6WLOO SLFWXUHV UHFRUGHG LQ 5 ILOH 03 03 0RWLRQ 3LFWXUHV 1HZ IROGHUV DUH FUHDWHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ FDVHV KHQ WKHUH LV D SLFWXUH ZLWK ILOH QXPEHU LQVLGH WKH IROGHU KHQ XVLQJ FDUGV DOUHDG FRQWDLQLQJ WKH VDPH IROGHU QXPEHU IRU H DPSOH SLFWXUHV WDNHQ ZLWK RWKHU FDPHUDV HWF KHQ UHFRUGLQJ DIWHU SHUIRUPLQJ 1R 5HVHW ĺ Ɣ7XU...

Page 256: ...KH ULJKW SOXJV IRU WKH GLIIHULQJ VRFNHWV WKDW WKH SOXJV DUH DOLJQHG FRUUHFWO DQG WKDW WKH DUH LQVHUWHG VWUDLJKW 2WKHUZLVH WKH FRQQHFWRUV PD EH EHQW RXW RI VKDSH ZKLFK PD FDXVH PDOIXQFWLRQ RU HYHQ WKH FDPHUD WR EH GDPDJHG OLJQ WKH PDUNV DQG LQVHUW 9 287 7 VRFNHW 9 FDEOH 7R UHFRUGHU V LQSXW VRFNHW 6WDUW UHFRUGLQJ RQ WKH UHFRUGHU 6WDUW SOD EDFN RQ WKH FDPHUD 7R VWRS UHFRUGLQJ GXEELQJ VWRS WKH UHFRUGL...

Page 257: ...UHFWO DQG WKDW WKH DUH LQVHUWHG VWUDLJKW 2WKHUZLVH WKH FRQQHFWRUV PD EH EHQW RXW RI VKDSH ZKLFK PD FDXVH PDOIXQFWLRQ RU HYHQ WKH FDPHUD WR EH GDPDJHG R QRW XVH DQ RWKHU 86 FDEOHV H FHSW D JHQXLQH HLFD 86 FDEOH RI WKH VXSSOLHG W SH 8VLQJ FDEOHV RWKHU WKDQ WKH DERYH PD FDXVH D PDOIXQFWLRQ OLJQ WKH PDUNV DQG LQVHUW 9 287 7 VRFNHW R QRW GLVFRQQHFW WKH 86 FDEOH ZKHQ WKH FDEOH GLVFRQQHFWLRQ LFRQ LV GLVS...

Page 258: ...FUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG Ɣ7KH JURXS SLFWXUHV DUH GLVSOD HG RQH E RQH LQVWHDG RI DOO DW WKH VDPH WLPH Ɣ7XUQ RII WKH FDPHUD EHIRUH LQVHUWLQJ RU UHPRYLQJ PHPRU FDUGV Ɣ LVFRQQHFW WKH 86 FDEOH DIWHU SULQWLQJ Ɣ8VH D VXIILFLHQWO FKDUJHG EDWWHU KHQ WKH EDWWHU VWDUWV WR UXQ RXW GXULQJ FRQQHFWLRQ D ZDUQLQJ EHHS VRXQGV DQFHO SULQWLQJ DQG GLVFRQQHFW WKH 86 FDEOH Ɣ Q RUDQJH Ɣ GLVSOD HG GXULQJ SULQWLQJ LQGLFDWHV DQ H...

Page 259: ...DQ EH SULQWHG 5HTXHVW GDWH SULQWLQJ LQ WKH VWRUH 0DNLQJ 3ULQW 6HW ĺ VHWWLQJV RQ WKH FDPHUD LQ DGYDQFH DOORZV VHWWLQJV IRU QXPEHUV RI FRSLHV DQG GDWH SULQWLQJ WR EH GHVLJQDWHG EHIRUH JLYLQJ WKH FDUG WR WKH VWRUH KHQ SULQWLQJ VWLOO SLFWXUHV ZLWK DQ DVSHFW UDWLR RI FKHFN LQ DGYDQFH WKDW WKH VWRUH FDQ DFFHSW WKLV VL H 8VLQJ D SULQWHU 7KH UHFRUGLQJ GDWH FDQ EH SULQWHG E VHWWLQJ 3ULQW 6HW RQ WKH FDPHUD ...

Page 260: ... 8VH WR VHOHFW WKH VHWWLQJ DQG WKHQ SUHVV 0 18 6 7 Ɣ KHQ VHWWLQJ 3ULQW ZLWK DWH WR 21 FKHFN WKH GDWH SULQWLQJ VHWWLQJV RQ WKH SULQWHU SULQWHU VHWWLQJV PD EH SULRULWL HG Ɣ7R SULQW D SLFWXUH RQ ZKLFK WH W RU D GDWH KDV EHHQ VWDPSHG VHW 3ULQW ZLWK DWH WR 2 7KH VWLOO SLFWXUH LV SULQWHG ZLWK WKH GDWH VXSHULPSRVHG RQ LW Ɣ WHPV PD QRW EH GLVSOD HG LI LQFRPSDWLEOH ZLWK WKH SULQWHU Ɣ7R DUUDQJH SLFWXUHV RU ...

Page 261: ...HVVLQJ LW LQ WKH GLUHFWLRQ LQGLFDWHG E DUURZ DQG SXOOLQJ LW LQ WKH GLUHFWLRQ LQGLFDWHG E DUURZ H VXUH WR LQVHUW WKH KRW VKRH FRYHU ZKHQ WKH KRW VKRH LV QRW LQ XVH HHS WKH KRW VKRH FRYHU LQ D VDIH SODFH DIWHU UHPRYLQJ LW VR WKDW RX GR QRW ORVH LW Ŷ8VLQJ FRPSDWLEOH IODVK XQLWV 0RXQW WKH IODVK XQLW LQ WKH KRW VKRH DQG WKHQ WXUQ RQ FDPHUD DQG IODVK 6HW WKH PHQX LWHP ĺ 5HF ĺ ODVK 3UHVV WR VHOHFW ODVK 0...

Page 262: ...DYH V QF WHUPLQDOV ZLWK KLJK YROWDJH RU UHYHUVHG SRODULW I VXFK XQLWV DUH XVHG WKH FRXOG FDXVH D PDOIXQFWLRQ RU KLQGHU QRUPDO RSHUDWLRQ RI WKH FDPHUD Ɣ I RX XVH IODVK XQLWV GHGLFDWHG WR RWKHU FDPHUD PDNHV WKH PD QRW RSHUDWH QRUPDOO RU WKH PD EH GDPDJHG R QRW XVH WKHP Ɣ YHQ LI DQ DWWDFKHG IODVK XQLW LV WXUQHG RII WKH FDPHUD PD HQWHU WKH IODVK PRGH KHQ RX DUH QRW XVLQJ WKH IODVK XQLW GHWDFK LW Ɣ HWD...

Page 263: ...J PRGH ZKHQ 3 272 LV VHW WR 21 ĺ XVWRP 6HW ĺ 3DQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ PRGH ĺ 3KRWR 6W OH ĺ ODVK PRGH ĺ ODVK WULJJHULQJ ĺ tq sv 5HF RUPDW 5HF 4XDOLW ĺ VSHFW 5DWLR 5HVROXWLRQ ĺ DUG GLVSOD HG RQO GXULQJ UHFRUGLQJ ĺ ĺ ĸ Ĺ Ļ 3DQRUDPD LUHFWLRQ ĺ 36 7 SHV RI SLFWXUH HIIHFWV LOWHU ĺ 3LFWXUH HIIHFW LOWHU DGMXVWPHQW GLVSOD ĺ P V ODSVHG UHFRUGLQJ WLPH ĺ 6LPXOWDQHRXV UHFRUGLQJ LQGLFDWRU ĺ XWRPDWLF VZLWFKLQJ...

Page 264: ...ĺ VSHFW UDFNHW ĺ 6HOI WLPHU ĺ 3DQRUDPD LUHFWLRQ ĺ DWWHU FDSDFLW ĺ 3LFWXUH 0RGH 6WLOO SLFWXUH SULRULWLHV ĺ 0DFUR UHFRUGLQJ ĺ 6WDELOL HU ĺ DPHUD VKDNH DOHUW ĺ 5HFRUGLQJ VWDWH ODVKHV UHG RFXV LJKWV JUHHQ ĺ RFXV 8QGHU ORZ LOOXPLQDWLRQ ĺ L L FRQQHFWLRQ VWDWXV 3 272 PDUNHU ĺ 7LPH DSVH 6KRW ĺ 6WRS 0RWLRQ QLPDWLRQ ĺ LVWRJUDP ĺ ...

Page 265: ...UGLQJ WLPH ZLWK WKH 5HPDLQLQJ LVS VHWWLQJ LQ WKH XVWRP PHQX HVWLQDWLRQ VHWWLQJV ODSVHG WUDYHO GD V ĺ 1DPH ĺ JH LQ HDUV PRQWKV ĺ XUUHQW GDWH WLPH RUOG WLPH ĺ DUHD ĺ 6SRW PHWHULQJ WDUJHW ĺ 6HOI WLPHU ĺ 6LOHQW 0RGH ĺ 0LF HYHO LVS ĺ RFN ĺ SRVXUH PHWHULQJ PRGH ĺ 3URJUDP 6KLIW ĺ SHUWXUH YDOXH ĺ 6KXWWHU VSHHG ĺ SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH ĺ LJKW EDODQFH ĺ 62 6HQVLWLYLW ĺ LDO XLGH ĺ KLWH DODQFH UDFNHWLQJ ĺ ...

Page 266: ...6KXWWHU VSHHG ĺ 7 WLPH UHFRUGLQJ ĺ DWWHU FDSDFLW ĺ DUG GLVSOD HG RQO GXULQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ ĺ 62 6HQVLWLYLW ĺ SRVXUH FRPSHQVDWLRQ YDOXH ĺ LJKW EDODQFH ĺ ODVK 0RGH ĺ ODVK WULJJHULQJ ĺ 6LQJOH ĺ 6HULHV H SRVXUHV ĺ XWR UDFNHW ĺ VSHFW UDFNHW ĺ 6HOI WLPHU ĺ 3DQRUDPD LUHFWLRQ ĺ 6 0 RFXV PRGH ĺ 0RGH ĺ 4XDOLW ĺ tq sv 5HF RUPDW 5HF 4XDOLW ĺ VSHFW 5DWLR 5HVROXWLRQ ĺ L L L L ĺ XQFWLRQ EXWWRQ VHWWLQJ ...

Page 267: ...W LFRQ ĺ 0RWLRQ SLFWXUH SOD EDFN ĺ 3DQRUDPD SLFWXUH SOD EDFN ĺ RQWLQXRXV SOD EDFN RI H SRVXUH VHULHV JURXS ĺ RQWLQXRXV SOD EDFN RI 7LPH DSVH 6KRW SLFWXUH JURXS ĺ RQWLQXRXV SOD EDFN RI VWRS PRWLRQ DQLPDWLRQ JURXS ĺ 7H W VWDPSHG GLVSOD ĺ P V ODSVHG SOD EDFN WLPH ĺ VSHFW 5DWLR 5HVROXWLRQ ĺ tq sv 5HF RUPDW 5HF 4XDOLW ĺ 4XDOLW ĺ DWWHU FDSDFLW ĺ 3LFWXUH QXPEHU 7RWDO SLFWXUHV SLF 1XPEHU RI SLFWXUHV LQ DQ...

Page 268: ...HOV 5HFRUGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ L QDPLF ĺ 5 ĺ L 5HVROXWLRQ ĺ PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGHG E VHWWLQJ 3 272 WR 21 RU D VWLOO SLFWXUH FDSWXUHG IURP WKDW PRWLRQ SLFWXUH ĺ 5HFRUGLQJ GDWH WLPH RUOG WLPH ĺ VSHFW 5DWLR 5HVROXWLRQ ĺ 4XDOLW ĺ tq sv 5HF RUPDW 5HF 4XDOLW ĺ RORU 6SDFH ĺ ROGHU LOH QXPEHU ĺ LVWRJUDP ĺ 5HFRUGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ 3LFWXUH QXPEHU 7RWDO SLFWXUHV ROGHU LOH QXPEHU ĺ Ŷ LVWRJUDP GLVSOD ...

Page 269: ... FDPHUD RQ DJDLQ 7KH FDUG PD SRVVLEO EH GDPDJHG ĺ 7U ZLWK D GLIIHUHQW FDUG 0RWLRQ UHFRUGLQJ ZDV FDQFHOOHG GXH WR WKH OLPLWDWLRQ RI WKH ZULWLQJ VSHHG RI WKH FDUG 7KH VSHHG FODVV RI D UHTXLUHG FDUG YDULHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ 5HF 4XDOLW RI D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH H VXUH WR XVH D FDUG RI WKH UHFRPPHQGHG VSHHG FODVV RU GHWDLOV UHIHU WR ERXW WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ DQG VSHHG FODVV ĺ ĺ I UHFRUGLQJ VWRSV HYHQ ZKHQ...

Page 270: ... FRQQHFWHG WR WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW DQG GHYLFHV WKDW XVH WKH EDQG 1R SLFWXUH WR VHQG 7KLV LV GLVSOD HG ZKHQ WKHUH LV QR LPDJH WR WUDQVPLW GXH WR WKH UHVWULFWLRQ RI WKH GHVWLQDWLRQ KHFN WKH ILOH W SH RI WKH LPDJH WR WUDQVPLW ĺ RQQHFWLRQ IDLOHG 3OHDVH UHWU LQ D IHZ PLQXWHV 1HWZRUN GLVFRQQHFWHG 7UDQVIHU VWRSSHG 5DGLR WUDQVPLVVLRQ IURP WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW LV JHWWLQJ ZHDN ĺ 3HUIRUP WKH FRQQHF...

Page 271: ... RI WKH LPDJH WR VHQG 6HQGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV PD IDLO LI WKH ILOH VL H LV WRR ODUJH 6SOLW WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH XVLQJ 9LGHR LYLGH ĺ DQQRW JHW 3 DGGUHVV 3OHDVH VHW ZLUHOHVV 3 V 3 DGGUHVV VHWWLQJ WR 3 7XUQ RQ WKH 3 VHWWLQJV RI WKH 3 DGGUHVV RI WKH FRQQHFWHG ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQWV DQQRW FRQQHFW WR VHUYHU I D PHVVDJH LV GLVSOD HG DVNLQJ WR XSGDWH WKH URRW FHUWLILFDWH DJUHH ...

Page 272: ...ZKHQ SHUIRUPLQJ 1R 5HVHW ĺ 3LFWXUH LV GLVSOD HG IRU 79 3LFWXUH LV GLVSOD HG IRU 79 Q 9 FDEOH LV FRQQHFWHG WR FDPHUD ĺ 7R UHPRYH WKH PHVVDJH LPPHGLDWHO ĺ 3UHVV 0 18 6 7 ĺ 7R FKDQJH WKH DVSHFW UDWLR ĺ KDQJH WKH 79 VSHFW VHWWLQJ ĺ 7KH VXSSOLHG 86 FDEOH LV RQO FRQQHFWHG WR WKH FDPHUD ĺ 7KH PHVVDJH GLVDSSHDUV ZKHQ WKH FDEOH LV DOVR FRQQHFWHG WR DQRWKHU GHYLFH GLWLQJ RSHUDWLRQ FDQQRW SURFHHG DV LQIRUPDW...

Page 273: ...QFH ĺ 6HOI 7LPHU 6HWV WKH PDQQHU LQ ZKLFK WKH VHOI WLPHU ZRUNV ĺ LJKOLJKW 6KDGRZ OORZV RX WR DGMXVW WKH EULJKWQHVV RI EULJKW DQG GDUN VHFWLRQV RI DQ LPDJH ZKLOH FKHFNLQJ WKH UHVXOWV RQ WKH VFUHHQ ĺ L QDPLF GMXVWV FRQWUDVW DQG H SRVXUH ĺ L 5HVROXWLRQ 5HFRUGV VWLOO SLFWXUHV ZLWK VKDUSHU RXWOLQHV DQG WKH LPSUHVVLRQ RI KLJK UHVROXWLRQ ĺ 6LPXOWDQHRXV UHFRUG Z R ILOWHU 6HWV ZKHWKHU WR UHFRUG SLFWXUHV ZL...

Page 274: ... VHQVLWLYLW LV VHW ZLWK WKH VHOHFWHG YDOXH DV DQ XSSHU OLPLW ĺ 62 QFUHPHQWV KDQJHV WKH 62 6HQVLWLYLW VHWWLQJV LQ VWHSV RI 9 RU 9 ĺ WHQGHG 62 OORZV RX WR H WHQG WKH YDOXHV WKDW FDQ EH VHW IRU 62 6HQVLWLYLW ĺ RQJ 6KWU 15 OLPLQDWHV WKH QRLVH FDXVHG E WDNLQJ SLFWXUHV DW D VORZHU VKXWWHU VSHHG ĺ L RRP OORZV LQFUHDVLQJ WKH RRP UDWLR ZLWK PLQLPXP LPDJH GHWHULRUDWLRQ ĺ LJLWDO RRP QFUHDVHV WKH IRFDO OHQJWK...

Page 275: ...VHG IRU FUHDWLQJ D KLJK UHVROXWLRQ VWLOO SLFWXUH E FDSWXULQJ D VLQJOH IUDPH IURP D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH ĺ 5HF 4XDOLW RU VHWWLQJ WKH SLFWXUH TXDOLW RI WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHVROXWLRQ IUDPH UDWH HWF WR EH UHFRUGHG ĺ 3LFWXUH 0RGH RU VHWWLQJ WKH UHFRUGLQJ PHWKRG RI VWLOO SLFWXUHV WR EH WDNHQ ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV ĺ RQWLQXRXV RFXVLQJ FRQWLQXHV ZKHQHYHU WKH WDUJHWHG VXEMHFW FKDQJHV LWV GLVWDQFH WR WKH...

Page 276: ...HG ĺ H 6HQVRU XWRPDWLFDOO VWDUWV IRFXVLQJ ZKHQ WKH H H VHQVRU LV DFWLYDWHG ĺ 3LQSRLQW 7LPH RU VHWWLQJ WKH WLPH IRU GLVSOD LQJ WKH HQODUJHG VFUHHQ LI WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG KDOIZD ZKHQ XWR RFXV PRGH LV VHW WR ĺ 3LQSRLQW LVSOD RU VHWWLQJ ZKHWKHU WKH DVVLVW VFUHHQ LV WR EH HQODUJHG RQ D SDUW RI WKH VFUHHQ RU WKH HQWLUH VFUHHQ ZKHQ XWR RFXV PRGH LV VHW WR ĺ VVLVW DPS 6ZLWFKHV RQ WKH VVLVW DPS Z...

Page 277: ...PHWKRG ĺ 0RQLWRU LVS 6W OH RU VZLWFKLQJ WKH PRQLWRU GLVSOD PHWKRG ĺ 0RQLWRU QIR LVS RU VHWWLQJ WKH UHFRUGLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ RI WKH PRQLWRU ĺ 5HF UHD RU VHWWLQJ WKH DQJOH RI YLHZ VHWWLQJ XVHG IRU UHFRUGLQJ VWLOO DQG PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV ĺ 5HPDLQLQJ LVS 6ZLWFKHV WKH GLVSOD EHWZHHQ WKH QXPEHU RI UHFRUGDEOH SLFWXUHV WKDW RX FDQ WDNH DQG WKH DYDLODEOH UHFRUGLQJ WLPH ĺ XWR 5HYLHZ RU VHWWLQJ WKH WLPH WR G...

Page 278: ...QJ RQ WKH DPELHQW EULJKWQHVV ĺ 6OHHS 0RGH 7KH FDPHUD DXWRPDWLFDOO WXUQV RII LI QR RSHUDWLRQ LV SHUIRUPHG IRU D SUHVHW SHULRG RI WLPH ĺ 86 0RGH RU VHOHFWLQJ D FRPPXQLFDWLRQ PHWKRG IRU ZKHQ FRQQHFWLQJ WKH FDPHUD WR D FRPSXWHU RU SULQWHU ZLWK WKH VXSSOLHG 86 FDEOH ĺ 79 RQQHFWLRQ KDQJHV WKH VHWWLQJV WR EH XVHG ZKHQ WKH FDPHUD LV FRQQHFWHG WR D 79 RU RWKHU GHYLFH ĺ 0HQX 5HVXPH 6DYHV WKH ODVW RSHUDWHG P...

Page 279: ...ORZV RX WR FUHDWH D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH IURP WKH SLFWXUHV LQ D JURXS WKDW ZHUH UHFRUGHG XVLQJ 7LPH DSVH 6KRW ĺ 6WRS 0RWLRQ 9LGHR OORZV RX WR FUHDWH D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH IURP WKH SLFWXUHV LQ D JURXS WKDW ZHUH UHFRUGHG XVLQJ 6WRS 0RWLRQ QLPDWLRQ ĺ 5HVL H RU UHGXFLQJ D SLFWXUH V UHVROXWLRQ ĺ URSSLQJ RU HQODUJLQJ RXU VWLOO SLFWXUHV DQG FURSSLQJ XQZDQWHG DUHDV ĺ 5RWDWH RU PDQXDOO URWDWLQJ SLFWXUHV E ĺ 5RWDWH LV...

Page 280: ...GV UHFKDUJLQJ 7KH FDPHUD VZLWFKHV RII DV VRRQ DV LW LV WXUQHG RQ 7KH EDWWHU QHHGV UHFKDUJLQJ 7KH FDPHUD LV WXUQHG RII DXWRPDWLFDOO 6OHHS 0RGH LV DFWLYDWHG ĺ I RX FRQQHFW WR D 79 FRPSDWLEOH ZLWK 79 LQN 0 ZLWK DQ 0 PLFUR FDEOH DQG WXUQ RII WKH 79 ZLWK WKH UHPRWH FRQWURO IRU WKH 79 WKH FDPHUD LV DOVR WXUQHG RII ĺ I RX DUH QRW XVLQJ 79 LQN 0 VHW 79 LQN WR 2 ĺ 7KH EDWWHU GLVFKDUJHV TXLFNO 7KH L L FRQQH...

Page 281: ...HQGHG 2SWLFDO RRP WKH RRPLQJ DFWLRQ ZLOO VWRS WHPSRUDULO 7KLV LV QRW D PDOIXQFWLRQ 6RPH SLFWXUHV DUH WDNHQ ZKHQ SUHVV WKH VKXWWHU EXWWRQ MXVW RQFH 7KH FDPHUD LV VHW WR XVH XWR UDFNHW KLWH DODQFH UDFNHWLQJ VSHFW UDFNHW RU XUVW 6HOI 7LPHU LV VHW WR ĺ OHDU WKH VHWWLQJ ĺ DP XQDEOH WR SHUIRUP EUDFNHW UHFRUGLQJ 7KH UHPDLQLQJ PHPRU VSDFH LQ WKH FDUG LV ORZ ĺ KHFN WKH UHPDLQLQJ PHPRU VSDFH LQ WKH FDUG RFX...

Page 282: ...WQHVV DQG FRORU 7KHVH DUH D UHVXOW RI WKH FKDUDFWHULVWLFV RI WKH OLJKW VRXUFH DQG GR QRW LQGLFDWH D PDOIXQFWLRQ KHQ UHFRUGLQJ VXEMHFWV LQ H WUHPHO EULJKW ORFDWLRQV RU UHFRUGLQJ XQGHU IOXRUHVFHQW OLJKWLQJ OLJKWLQJ IL WXUHV PHUFXU ODPSV VRGLXP OLJKWLQJ HWF WKH FRORUV DQG WKH VFUHHQ EULJKWQHVV PD FKDQJH RU KRUL RQWDO VWULSLQJ PD DSSHDU RQ WKH VFUHHQ 5HGGLVK KRUL RQWDO VWUHDNV DSSHDU RQ WKH VFUHHQ GXU...

Page 283: ... IRFXVLQJ ZLWK XWRIRFXV PRGH LV GLIILFXOW ZKLOH UHFRUGLQJ PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV 7KLV PD RFFXU ZKHQ WDNLQJ D SLFWXUH E UHGXFLQJ WKH XWRIRFXV VSHHG LQ RUGHU WR IRFXV ZLWK KLJK SUHFLVLRQ 7KLV LV QRW D PDOIXQFWLRQ 3DQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ VWRSV EHIRUH ILQLVKLQJ I WKH SDQQLQJ PRWLRQ RI WKH FDPHUD LV WRR VORZ WKH FDPHUD DVVXPHV WKDW WKH RSHUDWLRQ KDV EHHQ DERUWHG DQG VWRSV UHFRUGLQJ I WKH SDQQLQJ PRWLRQ RI ...

Page 284: ...FKDQJHV EHFDXVH WKH RRP LV RSHUDWHG RU WKH FDPHUD LV PRYHG 7KLV LV WKH DXWRPDWLF DSHUWXUH RSHUDWLRQ RI WKH FDPHUD DQG LV QRW D PDOIXQFWLRQ 7KH VFUHHQ IOLFNHUV LQGRRUV 7KH VFUHHQ PD IOLFNHU IRU D IHZ VHFRQGV DIWHU WXUQLQJ RQ 7KLV LV DQ RSHUDWLRQ WR FRUUHFW IOLFNHU FDXVHG E OLJKWLQJ VXFK DV IOXRUHVFHQW OLJKWV OLJKWV HWF DQG LV QRW D PDOIXQFWLRQ 7KH VFUHHQ LV WRR EULJKW WRR GDUN KHFN WKH 0RQLWRU XPLQ...

Page 285: ... HIIHFW LOWHU LV VHW KHQ WKH FDPHUD LV VHW WR XVH XWR UDFNHW KLWH DODQFH UDFNHW RU VSHFW UDFNHW KHQ XVLQJ XUVW XULQJ SDQRUDPD SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ KHQ 5 LV VHW WR 21 KHQ WKH HOHFWURQLF VKXWWHU LV XVHG ĺ ĺ 6HW 6KXWWHU 7 SH WR 872 RU 06 75 KHQ 6LOHQW 0RGH LV VHW WR 21 ĺ ĺ 6HW 6LOHQW 0RGH WR 2 7KH IODVK ILUHV WZLFH FHSW ZKHQ WKH LULQJ 0RGH RI ODVK LV VHW WR 0 18 KHQ UHG H H UHGXFWLRQ ĺ LV VHW WKH ILULQJ...

Page 286: ...V LQFRUUHFW ĺ Q LQFRUUHFW GDWH PD EH GLVSOD HG LQ DOHQGDU 6HDUFK RQ SLFWXUHV FRSLHG WR D FRPSXWHU DQG WKHQ EDFN WR WKH FDPHUD LI WKH FRPSXWHU DQG FDPHUD GDWHV GLIIHU KLWH URXQG VSRWV OLNH VRDS EXEEOHV DSSHDU RQ WKH UHFRUGHG SLFWXUH I RX WDNH D SLFWXUH ZLWK IODVK LQ D GDUN SODFH RU LQGRRUV ZKLWH URXQG VSRWV PD DSSHDU RQ WKH SLFWXUH FDXVHG E WKH OLJKW IURP WKH IODVK UHIOHFWLQJ SDUWLFOHV RI GXVW LQ W...

Page 287: ...HDVLO 2SHUDWLQJ VRXQGV DUH UHFRUGHG DW WKH HQG RI WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH UHFRUGLQJ 6LQFH PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV DUH UHFRUGHG XQWLO WKH PRWLRQ SLFWXUH EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG WKH RSHUDWLQJ VRXQG OHYHO LQ WKH SLFWXUH PD EH KLJKHU 7R DYRLG WKLV VRXQG ZH UHFRPPHQG WU LQJ WKH IROORZLQJ PHWKRG ĺ XW RII WKH HQG RI D PRWLRQ SLFWXUH XVLQJ 9LGHR LYLGH ĺ LQ WKH 3OD EDFN PHQX Q VRPH FDVHV PRWLRQ SLFWXUHV FDQQRW EH GLYLGHG DW ...

Page 288: ...PHUD DZD IURP PHWDO VXUIDFHV 7KH DXWRPDWLF FRQQHFWLRQ PD QRW ZRUN ZKHQ WKH QHWZRUN 66 RI WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW LV VHW QRW WR EURDGFDVW ĺ 6HW WKH QHWZRUN 66 RI WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW WR EURDGFDVW V DQ GHYLFH VXFK DV PLFURZDYH RYHQ FRUGOHVV SKRQH HWF WKDW XVHV IUHTXHQF RSHUDWHG QHDUE ĺ 5DGLR WUDQVPLVVLRQV PD JHW LQWHUUXSWHG ZKHQ XVHG VLPXOWDQHRXVO HHS WKH FDPHUD VXIILFLHQWO IDU DZD IURP VXFK ...

Page 289: ...HFN WKH VHWWLQJV RI WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW 7KH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW PD QRW EH IRXQG GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH UDGLR WUDQVPLVVLRQ FRQGLWLRQ ĺ 3HUIRUP WKH 0DQXDO QSXW ĺ V WKH QHWZRUN 66 RI WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW VHW QRW WR EURDGFDVW ĺ W PD QRW EH GHWHFWHG ZKHQ LW LV VHW QRW WR EURDGFDVW QWHU DQG VHW WKH QHWZRUN 66 ĺ RQQHFWLRQ PHWKRGV GLIIHU GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW ĺ 5HIHU WR WKH RSHUDWL...

Page 290: ...EOH 7KLV IXQFWLRQ FDQ EH XVHG ZLWK 1 FRPSDWLEOH GHYLFHV ZLWK QGURLG RU DERYH V WKH 1 IXQFWLRQ RQ WKH VPDUWSKRQH WXUQHG RII 7KH 1 2SHUDWLRQ RQ WKH FDPHUD LV VHW WR 2 ĺ 7KH FDPHUD KDV GLIILFXOWLHV UHFRJQL LQJ VRPH VPDUWSKRQH PRGHOV I LW LV QRW UHFRJQL HG VORZO PRYH WKH VPDUWSKRQH ZKLOH LW LV QH W WR WKH FDPHUD I RX GR QRW KROG WKH VPDUWSKRQH FORVH WR WKH FDPHUD ORQJ HQRXJK WKH FDPHUD PD QRW EH DEOH ...

Page 291: ... ĺ KHFN WKDW WKH 0 PLFUR FDEOH LV IXOO LQVHUWHG V WKH FDPHUD V 79 LQN VHWWLQJ VHW WR 21 ĺ ĺ 7KH LQSXW VHWWLQJ PD QRW EH DEOH WR EH FKDQJHG DXWRPDWLFDOO ZLWK FHUWDLQ 79 0 VRFNHWV Q WKLV FDVH SOHDVH FKDQJH WKH LQSXW VHWWLQJ ZLWK RXU 79 V UHPRWH FRQWURO FRQVXOW RXU 79 LQVWUXFWLRQV IRU GHWDLOV ĺ KHFN WKH 79 LQN 0 VHWWLQJV RQ WKH GHYLFH RX DUH FRQQHFWLQJ WR ĺ 7XUQ WKH FDPHUD RII DQG RQ DJDLQ ĺ 3URYLGHG...

Page 292: ...JHV RI SLFWXUHV DUH FXW RII ZKHQ SULQWLQJ HOHWH DQ WULPPLQJ RU HGJHOHVV SULQWLQJ VHWWLQJV RQ WKH SULQWHU EHIRUH SULQWLQJ 5HIHU WR WKH LQVWUXFWLRQV IRU WKH SULQWHU 7KH DVSHFW UDWLR RI SLFWXUHV LV GLIIHUHQW IURP WKDW RI SDSHU XVHG IRU SULQWLQJ ĺ I SULQWLQJ LQ D VKRS FKHFN LI VL HV FDQ EH SULQWHG FDQQRW SULQW SDQRUDPD SLFWXUHV SURSHUO 7KH DVSHFW UDWLR RI SDQRUDPD SLFWXUHV LV GLIIHUHQW IURP WKDW RI UH...

Page 293: ...WHG VVLVW DPS LV VHW WR 2 ĺ 7KH ODPS GRHV QRW OLJKW XS LQ EULJKW ORFDWLRQV 3DUW RI D SLFWXUH IODVKHV EODFN DQG ZKLWH LJKOLJKW LV VHW WR 21 ĺ 7KH FDPHUD LV ZDUP 7KH FDPHUD PD EHFRPH D OLWWOH ZDUP GXULQJ XVH EXW WKLV GRHV QRW DIIHFW SHUIRUPDQFH RU TXDOLW 7KH GLVSOD HG WLPH LV LQFRUUHFW 7KH FDPHUD KDV EHHQ XQXVHG IRU D ORQJ SHULRG ĺ 5HVHW WKH FORFN ĺ ORQJ WLPH ZDV WDNHQ WR VHW WKH FORFN WKH GLVSOD HG...

Page 294: ...V RU KLJK YROWDJH OLQHV I RX UHFRUG QHDU UDGLR WUDQVPLWWHUV RU KLJK YROWDJH OLQHV WKH UHFRUGHG SLFWXUHV DQG RU VRXQG PD EH DGYHUVHO DIIHFWHG Ɣ R QRW H WHQG WKH VXSSOLHG FRUG RU FDEOH Ɣ R QRW DOORZ WKH FDPHUD WR FRPH LQWR FRQWDFW ZLWK SHVWLFLGHV RU YRODWLOH VXEVWDQFHV WKH FDQ FDXVH VXUIDFH GDPDJH RU WKH FRDWLQJ WR SHHO Ɣ R QRW NHHS REMHFWV WKDW PD EH LQIOXHQFHG PDJQHWLFDOO FORVH WR WKH VSHDNHU 0DJQ...

Page 295: ...Q GLVSRVLQJ RI WUDQVIHUULQJ PHPRU FDUGV I XVLQJ WKH IRUPDW RU GHOHWH IXQFWLRQV RQ RXU FDPHUD RU FRPSXWHU WKLV RQO FKDQJHV WKH ILOH PDQDJHPHQW LQIRUPDWLRQ DQG GRHV QRW FRPSOHWHO GHOHWH WKH GDWD IURP ZLWKLQ WKH PHPRU FDUG KHQ GLVSRVLQJ RI RU WUDQVIHUULQJ RXU PHPRU FDUGV ZH UHFRPPHQG SK VLFDOO GHVWUR LQJ WKHP RU XVLQJ FRPPHUFLDOO DYDLODEOH FRPSXWHU GDWD HUDVLQJ VRIWZDUH WR FRPSOHWHO GHOHWH WKH GDWD I...

Page 296: ...KH EDWWHU UHGXFHV WKH PD LPXP XVDJH WLPH DQG FDQ FDXVH WKH EDWWHU WR H SDQG Ɣ I WKH DYDLODEOH EDWWHU FDSDFLW LV VLJQLILFDQWO UHGXFHG LW LV UHDFKLQJ HQG RI OLIHVSDQ 3OHDVH SXUFKDVH D QHZ EDWWHU Ɣ KHQ FKDUJLQJ LSH GLUW IURP WKH EDWWHU WHUPLQDOV ZLWK D GU FORWK HHS DW OHDVW P IHHW DZD IURP DQ 0 UDGLR LW PD FDXVH UDGLR LQWHUIHUHQFH Ɣ R QRW XVH D GDPDJHG RU GHQWHG EDWWHU HVSHFLDOO FRQQHFWRUV H J E GURS...

Page 297: ...RQDO LQIRUPDWLRQ Ɣ LVFODLPHU DWD FRQWDLQLQJ SHUVRQDO LQIRUPDWLRQ FDQ EH DOWHUHG RU ORVW GXH WR PDOIXQFWLRQ VWDWLF HOHFWULFLW DFFLGHQWV EUHDNGRZQV UHSDLUV RU RWKHU RSHUDWLRQV HLFD DPHUD ZLOO QRW EH OLDEOH IRU DQ GDPDJH WKDW RFFXUV GLUHFW RU LQGLUHFW DV D UHVXOW RI WKH DOWHUDWLRQ RU ORVV RI GDWD FRQWDLQLQJ SHUVRQDO LQIRUPDWLRQ Ɣ KHQ RUGHULQJ UHSDLUV RU WUDQVIHUULQJ GLVSRVLQJ RI WKH FDPHUD IWHU RX PD...

Page 298: ...ULHV Ɣ LQGRZV DQG LQGRZV 9LVWD DUH HLWKHU UHJLVWHUHG WUDGHPDUNV RU WUDGHPDUNV RI 0LFURVRIW RUSRUDWLRQ LQ WKH 8QLWHG 6WDWHV DQG RU RWKHU FRXQWULHV ƔL0RYLH 0DF DQG 0DF 26 DUH WUDGHPDUNV RI SSOH QF UHJLVWHUHG LQ WKH 8 6 DQG RWKHU FRXQWULHV ƔL3DG L3KRQH DQG L3RG WRXFK DUH WUDGHPDUNV RI SSOH QF UHJLVWHUHG LQ WKH 8 6 DQG RWKHU FRXQWULHV Ɣ SS 6WRUH LV D VHUYLFH PDUN RI SSOH QF Ɣ QGURLG DQG RRJOH 3OD DUH ...

Page 299: ...QFRGH YLGHR LQ FRPSOLDQFH ZLWK WKH 9 6WDQGDUG 9 9LGHR DQG RU LL GHFRGH 9 9LGHR WKDW ZDV HQFRGHG E D FRQVXPHU HQJDJHG LQ D SHUVRQDO DQG QRQ FRPPHUFLDO DFWLYLW DQG RU ZDV REWDLQHG IURP D YLGHR SURYLGHU OLFHQVHG WR SURYLGH 9 9LGHR 1R OLFHQVH LV JUDQWHG RU VKDOO EH LPSOLHG IRU DQ RWKHU XVH GGLWLRQDO LQIRUPDWLRQ PD EH REWDLQHG IURP 03 6HH KWWS ZZZ PSHJOD FRP ...

Page 300: ...FD DPHUD DQG RU RSHQ VRXUFH VRIWZDUH 7KH VRIWZDUH FDWHJRUL HG DV LV GLVWULEXWHG LQ WKH KRSH WKDW LW ZLOO EH XVHIXO EXW 7 287 1 55 17 ZLWKRXW HYHQ WKH LPSOLHG ZDUUDQW RI 0 5 17 7 RU 71 66 25 3 57 8 5 385326 3OHDVH UHIHU WR WKH GHWDLOHG WHUPV DQG FRQGLWLRQV WKHUHRI GLVSOD HG E VHOHFWLQJ 0 18 6 7 ĺ 6HWXS ĺ 9HUVLRQ LVS ĺ 6RIWZDUH LQIR ...

Page 301: ...DWLYHO RX FDQ VHQG XV RXU TXHVWLRQV XVLQJ WKH FRQWDFW IRUP RQ WKH HLFD DPHUD KRPHSDJH HLFD DPHUD 3URGXFW 6XSSRUW 6RIWZDUH 6XSSRUW P HLW 3DUN HW ODU 7HOHSKRQH D LQIR OHLFD FDPHUD FRP VRIWZDUH VXSSRUW OHLFD FDPHUD FRP HLFD XVWRPHU DUH RU VHUYLFLQJ RXU HLFD HTXLSPHQW RU LQ WKH HYHQW RI GDPDJH WKH HLFD DPHUD XVWRPHU DUH GHSDUWPHQW RU WKH UHSDLU VHUYLFH SURYLGHG E DXWKRUL HG HLFD DJHQWV LQ RXU FRXQWU D...

Page 302: ...Leica Camera AG I Am Leitz Park 5 I 35578 Wetzlar I DEUTSCHLAND Telefon 49 0 6441 2080 0 I Telefax 49 0 6441 2080 333 www leica camera com ...

Page 303: ......

Page 304: ...aws Recording of pre recorded tapes or discs or other published or broadcast material for purposes other than your own private use may infringe copyright laws Even for the purpose of private use recording of certain material may be restricted You can find your camera s production date on the stickers in the Guarantee Card and on the packaging The digits stand for YYYY MM or YYYY MM DD Notice Pleas...

Page 305: ... Camera Inc 1 Pearl Court Unit A Allendale New Jersey 07401 Tel 1 201 995 0051 232 Fax 1 201 995 1684 e mail technicalinfo leicacamerausa com This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired o...

Page 306: ... three pin mains plug for your safety and convenience A 5 ampere fuse is fitted in this plug Should the fuse need to be replaced please ensure that the replacement fuse has a rating of 5 ampere and that it is approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362 Check for the ASTA mark or the BSI mark W on the body of the fuse If the plug contains a removable fuse cover you must ensure that it is refitted when the fu...

Page 307: ...ransmitters or high voltage lines If you record near radio transmitters or high voltage lines the recorded pictures and or sound may be adversely affected Canada only This device complies with RSS 210 of the IC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that m...

Page 308: ...e with your national legislation and the Directives 2002 96 EC and 2006 66 EC By disposing of these products and batteries correctly you will help to save valuable resources and prevent any potential negative effects on human health and the environment which could otherwise arise from inappropriate waste handling For more information about collection and recycling of electrical and electronic prod...

Page 309: ... into contact with pesticides or volatile substances and do not use solvents such as benzine thinner alcohol kitchen detergents etc to clean it since this may damage the external case or cause the coating to peel off Do not keep rubber or plastic products in contact with the camera for a long period of time e Do not leave the camera with the lens facing the sun as sunlight may cause it to malfunct...

Page 310: ...88 592 Flash unit 18 694 Leica CF 22 Tripods Mini tripod 14 100 delivery differs depending on markets Guarantee Card 439 399 100 026 Travel tripod carbon fiber 14 101 Ball heads Ball head 18 short black silver 14 108 I 14 109 long black silver 14 110 I 14 112 Ball head 24 14 113 Ball head 38 14 114 SO and credit card 18 538 I 18 539 sheath black I cognac Notes Memory cards are optional Check that ...

Page 311: ...AV OUT DIGITAL socket 26 30 31 32 33 34 m Strap eyelet Em Wi fi antenna EIJ Wi Fi connection lamp 31 m WIFI I Fn2 button EEJ Motion picture button 70 AF AE button NFC antenna QM button Playback button 35 36 38 40 39 o Delete Cancel I Fn1 button 69 DISP button Each time this is pressed the display on the screen is switched CIJ MENU SET button I Cursor buttons I Control dial MENU SET button 61 150 L...

Page 312: ...rting and Removing the Battery the Card 11 li tt i AW 1W a V t l l t r 6 i t l l l e i A i I W e il U i Wi t il 1 l i Vt l i W 9 1 i l l i t to l ll r U V W i 1 SI l i IA l w W IAIA 0 WiiWO WJI Wt l t ll 1 l IA W i J J 1 Use only the genuine Leica battery model BP OC15 54 Leica Camera AG cannot guarantee the quality of any other batteries 1 Move the release slider to the OPEN position and open the...

Page 313: ...et your home area and then MENU SET 60 Basics e i f Menu Control Example To change the Quality setting from 1t11to t in the Rec menu 1 Press MENU SET to bring up the menu 2 Press _ to select the menu item and then MENU SET Items can also be selected by turning the control dial 3 Press _ to select the setting and then MENU SET Selected setting Items can also be selected by turning the control dial ...

Page 314: ...ocusing range Recording Snapshot Mode Mode 8 When you wish to leave settings to the camera use this mode in which the camera optimizes settings to match the subject and recording environment The camera optimizes the settings and the following functions are activated automatically Automatic Scene Detection I Backlight Compensation I Face Eye Detection I Auto White Balance I Intelligent ISO sensitiv...

Page 315: ...amera automatically sets the shutter speed and the aperture value according to the brightness of the subject 1 Turn the aperture ring to select A AUTO 2 Turn the shutter speed dial to select A AUTO Program AE Mode is set and the recording mode icon changes to P 3 Press the shutter button halfway If the exposure is not adequate when the shutter button is pressed halfway the aperture value and shutt...

Page 316: ...some values depending on the focal length set on the lens Recording 1 r ft Mode Set a faster shutter speed if you want to take a sharp picture of a subject moving fast or a slower shutter speed if you want to create e g subject blur to emphasize a movement 1 Turn the aperture ring to select A AUTO 2 Turn the shutter speed dial to select the desired shutter speed Shutter Priority Mode is set and th...

Page 317: ...eed to values not provided on the shutter speed dial 68 Faster speeds than 1 4000s or slower speeds than 1s CD Turn the shutter speed dial to select 4000 or 1 2 Turn the control ring or control dial to select the shutter speed Shutter speed setting in 1 3 EV steps You can adjust the shutter speed based on the value set on the shutter speed dial in the range of 2 3 steps Example To set the shutter ...

Page 318: ...ntly About motion picture recording and speed class 70 According to the Rec Quality of a motion picture the required card differs Use a card that meets the following ratings of the SO Speed Class or UHS Speed Class Confirm the SO speed by checking the card label or other card related materials I I FHD HDNGA Class 4 or higher CLASS 4K UHS Speed Class 3 Motion pictures I Viewing Motion Pictures J WA...

Page 319: ...faster Motion pictures 5 Operate the aspect ratio selector switch to set the aspect ratio for a motion picture jJ 3 2 16 9 1 1 t 3 The aspect ratio of a still picture captured from a 4K motion picture is the same as the aspect ratio of the motion picture 6 Press the motion picture button to start recording When you record 4K motion pictures the angle of view will be smaller than motion pictures of...

Page 320: ...set which of them should be used and which not for the subject The camera focuses on the subject in the AF area in the center of the screen Enables more precise focusing on a smaller point than 1 area focusing If you press T when or is selected the AF area setting screen appears For details on operation of the AF area setting screen refer to the instructions on the supplied CD ROM Advanced Recordi...

Page 321: ...efer to the instructions of the respective devices If the computer being used does not support SDXC Memory Cards a message prompting you to format may appear Doing so would cause all recorded image data to be erased so make sure to select NO With an external card reader make sure it supports the type of card being used With a computer connected directly to the camera using the available software C...

Page 322: ...ion 2 with camera models 18 471 I 18 472 Focusing range Audio AAC stereo AF 50cm 1I 6 to oo recording format AF Macro I MF I 3cm 1 3 16 at 10 9mm I 30cm 1 I at 34mm to oo Snapshot Modes I Motion Pictures Exposure Multi zone center weighted spot metering modes Digital zoom Max 4x Shutter system Electronically and mechanically controlled Shutter speeds Monitor 3 0 TFT LCD resolution approx 921 600 d...

Page 323: ...midity OFF Dimensions approx 31 x 41 5 x 30mm I 17 32 x 15 1 6 x 111 64 W x H x D Power 2 1W 2 3W When recording with monitor viewfinder Weight approx 25g I O OSib Consumption 1 5W 1 6W When playing back with monitor viewfinder Terminals I MIC 3 5mm jack Interfaces REMOTE 2 5mm jack HDMI Micro HDMI Type D Battery Lithium ion BP DC15 IVoltage capacity j7 2V I 1025mAh AV OUT DIGITAL Dedicated jack 8...

Page 324: ...nce e Wi Fi and Wi Fi Direct are registered trademarks of Wi Fi Alliance Wi Fi Protected Setup WPA and WPA2 are trademarks of Wi Fi Alliance Other names company names and product names mentioned in these instructions are trademarks or registered trademarks of the companies concerned 82 Others Leica Service Addresses Leica Product Support The Leica Product Support department can provide you with an...

Page 325: ...MEMO 84 ...

Page 326: ......

Page 327: ......

Page 328: ... folgenden Bedingungen ubernommen 1 In der Garantiezeit werden Beanstandungen die auf Fabrikations fehlern beruhen kostenlos und zwar nach eigenem Ermessen durch lnstandsetzung Austausch defekter Teile oder Umtausch in ein gleichartiges einwandfreies Erzeugnis behoben Weiterge hende Anspruche gleich welcher Art und gleich aus welchem Rechtsgrund im Zusammenhang mit dieser Garantie sind ausge schlo...

Page 329: ...0 zzgl MwSt pro Auftrag 2 Stand 11 201 0 ENTSORGUNG ELEKTRISCHER UNO A ELEKTRONISCHER GERATE Gilt fur die EU sowie andere europaische Lander mit ge trennten Sammelsystemen Dieses Gerat enthalt elektrische und oder elektronische Bauteile und darf daher nicht im normalen Hausmull entsorgt werden Stattdessen muss es zwecks Recycling an entsprechenden von den Gemeinden bereitgestellten Sammelstellen a...

Page 330: ... replacement by an identical flawless product at our own discretion Consequential claims no matter what kind and of what legal argument in connection with this guaran tee cannot be accepted 2 Claims under guarantee are null and void if the defect has been caused by improper handling which also can include the use of non Leica accessories if the Leica digital camera has been serviced by unauthorize...

Page 331: ...ollection point for recycling provided by the communities For you this is free of charge If the equipment contains exchangeable rechargeable batteries these too must be removed before and if necessary in turn be dis posed of according to the relevant regulations see also the respec tive comments in this unit s instructions Further information about the subject is available at your commun ity admin...

Page 332: ...l sera remedie gra tuitement a tout defaut de fabrication soit par une remise en etat du produit le remplacement des pieces defectueuses ou son echange par un autre du meme type le choix entre l une de ces solutions etant laisse a notre entiere discretion Toute autre revendication liee a Ia presente garantie quelles qu en soient Ia nature et Ia raison juridique est exclue 2 Tout recours a Ia garan...

Page 333: ...es II doit etre de pose dans Ia zone de collecte de votre commune Cette operation est gratuite pour vous Priere de retirer au prealable piles et ou accumulateurs et de deposer ceux ci dans les points de collecte prevus acet effet en prenant les precautions necessaires voir Ia notice d utilisation de cet appa reil Pour plus d informations consultez votre commune votre centre de depot des dechets lo...

Page 334: ...roblemi derivanti da difetti di fabbricazione verranno risolti gratuitamente e a insindacabile giudizio di Leica mediante riparazione sostituzione delle parti difettose o sostituzione con un articolo equivalente esente da difetti Sono escluse rivendicazioni correlate alia presente garan zia di qualsiasi genere e basate su qualsiasi fondamento legale che travalichino le prestazioni della garanzia s...

Page 335: ...ri di raccolta allestiti dalle autorita municipali per essere riciclato La procedura egratuita per chi Ia esegue Oualora il dispositivo contenga batterie sostituibili o ricaricabili queste devono essere rimosse ed eventualmente smaltite in con formita aile normative vigenti ved a riguardo quanta riportato nelle lstruzioni per l uso del dispositivo Per ulteriori informazioni sull argomento rivolger...

Page 336: ... 1 H d lfJ ltct 8 d J Ijlffl 5 11 I Glf lg J 1C 1jl 9 o tlG a 3 L l l J L c J l fJ G1 6iE LfJ tJ 9o 2 J t 8 d 1 6iE 113Fs 9JC d5 c 1 6iE0 1 it fuo 1 1 6iE J c t J fJ l J 8 2 1 6iE ts l _t f B c 7 tJ1Et 0 t ED Glf 1ifiJT0 52jXfJ l t 8 3 3Lffl tc d If t a BJ3 52jXl J J 6 t fF 1 ffl_t 6 d g ld3 d lf j 4 72 tili CJ g ld3J lf t 5 1 ln tJ 11 ltctc ttc l d3d lf t 6 0 62 9 G tt Dl J C 1jbtltc11 I 25 J 5 J...

Page 337: ...i tJ A 9 7 0 c 11 0l i c t l tete Ll 0 1 F 3t O Jifif H Jl l ic6 L t B l 9o tc L A c i Fs O t ti J l c J g L f Ja l tctc t fJ 65 9 o 8 11 I fe7 6b i f J 11 f BJj ffiJ fJ fr tl 90 c ktJJ 1 L c tc l 0 9 1J 1j 0 c6 X1 Ll i VG L c L 1 0 7 1J 1J J 7 AGO fti fJ 1 61E O ml ttc 5 Z c 1 61Et JE l l XiVi l tc L 9 o 1d c6 5ffi9tc1 61E11 I 5t t Gtl i i Z O j Jg J 31 66 Gtl0 t fJ 65 J 90 c Jt1 61E t 11 n0 t si...

Page 338: ...dk Greece Skiadopoulos Ltd 12 George Street I Sq Kanigos 10677 Athen Tel 30 21 03 84 12 36 support skiadopoulos gr Luxembourg Lecuit Opto Technical S A 3 rue des Jones L 1818 Howald Tel 352 49 56 07 1 info lecuit lu Norway Fotocare AS Bresson AS Drammensveien 130 0277 Oslo Tel 47 97 01 55 00 verksted fotocare no Poland Millroy Fotodystrybucja Ul Gwiazdzista 71 01 651 Warszawa Tel 48 22 732 2660 le...

Page 339: ...Beijing Tel 86 40 08 88 36 00 karenfung schmidtmarketing com Japan Leica Camera Japan Co Ltd 6 4 1 Ginza Chuo ku Tokyo 104 0061 Japan Tel 81 3 62 15 70 72 repair leica camera co jp Singapore 1 Thailand 1 Malaysia Leica Camera Asia Pacific Pte Ltd 360 Orchard Road International Building 06 04 Singapore 238869 Tel 65 65 11 93 88 info lcap leica camera com Hong Kong Schmidt Marketing H K Ltd 13 F Chi...

Page 340: ...m Datum des Verkaufs Date of sale Date de Ia vente Data di vendita Rft B Stempel und Unterschrift des Fachhandlers Dealer s stamp and signature Cachet et signature du revendeur Timbro e firma del commerciante accreditate l 3cl6OYt EDd3 J tf 6 Name des Besitzers Owner s name Nom du proprietaire Appellativo d3 6 M StraBeI Street Rue Via Street Wohnort Address Adresse Domicilio L 1iPJT Serial No TAN ...

Page 341: ......

Page 342: ...put is 60 bps AAC 1920 1080 pixels 30 p FHD 20 Mbps MP4 sensor output is 30 bps AAC 1280 720 pixels 30 p HD 10 Mbps MP4 sensor output is 30 bps AAC PAL Model 3840 2160 pixels 25 p 4K 100 Mbps MP4 sensor output is 25 bps AAC 1920 1080 pixels 50 p FHD 28 Mbps MP4 sensor output is 50 bps AAC 1920 1080 pixels 25 p FHD 20 Mbps MP4 sensor output is 25 bps AAC 1280 720 pixels 25 p HD 10 Mbps MP4 sensor o...

Page 343: ...80 cm 8 5 m Wide ISO Auto 0 3 5 2m Tele ISO Auto Self timer 2 10 10 s 3 images Monitor 3 0 7 5 cm LC display 921K dots AR coating field of view approx 100 wide viewing angle Viewfinder LCD LVF Live View Finder 2764K dots equivalent field of view approx 100 magnification approx 1 39x 0 7x 35mm equiv eye sensor Microphone speaker Stereo monoaural Memory cards SD memory card SDHC memory card SDXC memory ...

Page 344: ......

Page 345: ......

Reviews:

No comments