Laars Pennant PNCP 500 Installation And Operation Instructions Manual Download Page 7

Pennant Pool Heater

Page 7

(5.5 square cm/kW) of total input rating of all
equipment in the enclosure. When communicating to
the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening
shall have a minimum free area of not less than
1 square inch per 2000 Btu/hr (11 square cm/kW) of
total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
Table 3 shows data for this sizing method, for each
Pennant model.

Method 2

: One permanent opening, commencing

within 12 inches (30 cm) of the top of the enclosure,
shall be permitted. The opening shall directly
communicate with the outdoors or shall communicate
through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or
spaces that directly communicate with the outdoors
and shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch
per 3000 Btu/hr (7 square cm/kW) of the total input
rating of all equipment located in the enclosure. This
opening must not be less than the sum of the areas of
all vent connectors in the confined space.

Other methods of introducing combustion and

ventilation air are acceptable, providing they conform
to the requirements in the applicable codes listed
above.

In Canada, consult local building and safety

codes or, in absence of such requirements, follow
CAN/CGA B149.

2.1.2 Intake Combustion Air

Never obtain combustion air from the pool area.

Corrosion of and/or damage to the pool heater may
result. The combustion air can be taken through the
wall, or through the roof. When taken from the wall, it
must be taken from out-of-doors by means of the
Laars horizontal wall terminal (see Table 2). When
taken from the roof, a field-supplied rain cap or an
elbow arrangement must be used to prevent entry of
rain water (see Figure 2).

Use single-wall galvanized pipe, per table 4,

for the combustion air intake (see Table 1 for
appropriate size). Route the intake to the heater as
directly as possible. Seal all joints with tape. Provide
adequate hangers. The unit must not support the
weight of the combustion air intake pipe. Maximum
linear pipe length allowed is 50 feet (15.2m). Three
elbows have been calculated into the 50-foot (15.2m)
linear run. Subtract 10 allowable linear feet (3.0m) for
every additional elbow used (see Table 1). When
fewer than 3 elbows are used, the maximum linear
pipe length allowed is still 50 feet (15.2m).

The connection for the intake air pipe is on the

filter box. The Pennant appliances may have venting
and combustion air ducting attached to the top or the
back. They are shipped with the connections at the
top. For attaching either or both pipes to the back, the
mounting flanges are reversible by removing the
mounting screws and orienting the flanges in the
desired position. Replace the screws after positioning
flanges. Run a bead of silicone around the collar and
slide the pipe over the collar. Secure with sheet metal
screws.

In addition to air needed for combustion, air shall

also be supplied for ventilation, including all air
required for comfort and proper working conditions
for personnel. The Pennant loses less than 1 percent of
its input rating to the room, but other heat sources may
be present.

2.2 Venting

2.2.1 Vent Categories

Depending upon desired Pennant venting, it may

be considered a Category I or a Category III
appliance. In general, a vertical vent system will be a
Category I system. However, in rare instances, a
Pennant’s vertical vent system may be considered
Category III. In the U.S., the National Fuel Gas Code
(American National Standard Z223.1-Latest Edition),
or in Canada the CSA B149.1 (latest edition), defines
a Category I vent system, and includes rules and tables
to size these vent systems. If the Pennant’s vertical
vent system does not satisfy the criteria for Category I
venting, it must be vented as a Category III system.

All Pennant vent systems which discharge

horizontally (without the use of a power venter) are
considered Category III vent systems.

Figure 2. Combustion Air and Vent Through Roof.

TERM

DESCRIPTION

Pipe

Single-wall galvanized steel pipe, 24 gauge

minimum (either insulated or non-insulated)

Joint

Permanent duct tape or aluminum tape

Sealing

Table 4. Required Combustion Air Piping Material.

Summary of Contents for Pennant PNCP 500

Page 1: ...ualified in hot water boiler installation and maintenance Improper installation and or operation could create carbon monoxide gas in flue gases which could cause serious injury property damage or deat...

Page 2: ...trol Parameters 14 5 3 3 Setpoint LSP 14 5 3 4 Differential dLS 14 5 3 5 Pump Operation 14 5 3 6 Heater Purge Pump Delay PD 14 5 4 Limit Controls 14 SECTION 6 Operating Instructions 6 1 Sequence of Op...

Page 3: ...oper installation The Pennant appliance is protected against over pressurization A pressure relief valve is fitted to all appliances It is installed on the outlet header at the water outlet of the app...

Page 4: ...of the structure When such a location is not available it is recommended that a suitable drain pan adequately drained be installed under the appliance The appliance is design certified by CSA Interna...

Page 5: ...86 101 8 26 30 78 29 75 8 22 8 22 80 203 8 20 12 30 8 20 1500 78 199 39 101 101 8 26 30 78 29 75 8 22 8 22 91 231 8 20 12 30 8 20 1750 89 226 44 113 101 8 26 30 78 29 75 8 22 8 22 101 256 8 20 14 36...

Page 6: ...se Never obtain combustion air from the pool area Corrosion of and or damage to the pool heater may result 2 1 1 Combustion Air From Room In the United States the most common requirements specify that...

Page 7: ...e pipe Maximum linear pipe length allowed is 50 feet 15 2m Three elbows have been calculated into the 50 foot 15 2m linear run Subtract 10 allowable linear feet 3 0m for every additional elbow used se...

Page 8: ...ppliance trips due to excessive stack spill or backpressure indicating a blocked vent condition that all appliances attached to the vent be locked out and prevented from operating Note that the Pennan...

Page 9: ...metering regulating or relief equipment 7 If the Pennant uses ducted combustion air from an intake terminal located on the same wall locate the vent terminal at least 3 feet 0 9m horizontally from th...

Page 10: ...e ell facing down to prevent rain infiltration The combustion air inlet opening must still be high enough to prevent blockage by snow see Section 2 3 2 SECTION 3 Gas Supply and Piping 3 1 Gas Supply a...

Page 11: ...and contraction of copper pipe consideration should be given to the type of hangers used Rigid hangers may transmit noise through the system resulting from the piping sliding in the hangers It is rec...

Page 12: ...pool loop Figure 6 Pool Heater Piping The Pennant Pool Heater is shipped with a field installed mixing system and must be piped in primary secondary style as shown A remote pool temperature sensor and...

Page 13: ...e to the next parameter Figure 7 Pool Heater Controller wiring terminal strip which is located at the right side of the appliance NOTE All internal electrical components have been prewired No attempt...

Page 14: ...LS is the number of degrees between the temperature at which the heater turns off and the temperature at which the heater restarts It is adjustable from 1 F to 10 F 5 3 5 Pump Operation The pump energ...

Page 15: ...nant 1250 1500 1750 and 2000 models have two ignition modules that control different burners 6 2 Filling the Heater System 1 Ensure the system is fully connected filled with water and all valves are o...

Page 16: ...act your heating contractor gas company or factory representative 6 4 Shutting Down the Pennant 1 Switch off the shutdown switch located above the Main Power Switch 2 Wait until the pump light located...

Page 17: ...y drained before the first frost Drain the heater by removing the plug at the end of the inlet outlet header casting Also remove the small plug at the bottom of the pump housing Do not replace either...

Page 18: ...the burners in the reverse order 7 2 2 Filter The filter used in the Pennant is washable with an 83 arrestance Since the filter is washable it will 3 Spas are excellent for relaxation body conditioni...

Page 19: ...nit has water flow before ignition is allowed only need replacement in very rare cases If filter replacement is needed it should only be replaced with a factory part Inspect the air filter If there is...

Page 20: ...ol 7 2 13 Heat Exchanger Coil Caution Black carbon soot buildup on a dirty heat exchanger can be ignited by a random spark or flame To prevent this from happening dampen the soot deposits with a wet b...

Page 21: ...is within the proper range No significant flue gas odor should be detected when combustion is proper A strong piercing smell indicates poor combustion and generally a lean mixture low CO2 or high O2 T...

Page 22: ...e inducer terminals F1 and F2 of the Fenwal ignition module The 24V power to the T STAT terminal of the ignition module s are routed through the safety interlocks The ladder diagram for models 1250 15...

Page 23: ...eft Side Front 5C2015 5C2015 5C2015 5C2015 5C2015 5C2015 5C2015 18B Chamber Right Side Front 5C2016 5C2016 5C2016 5C2016 5C2016 5C2016 5C2016 Item Description Model Model Model Model Model Model Model...

Page 24: ...00 T2017900 T2017100 T2017900 T2017100 1 1 1 1 1 1 35B Tile Front Center T2016900 T2016900 T2016900 T2016900 1 1 2 2 36 Tile Rear T2015700 1 37 Tile Rear Left Side T2017500 T2016600 T2016600 T2016600...

Page 25: ...utlet Bronze 20150301 20150301 20150301 20150301 20150301 20150301 20150303 51 Flow Switch RE0013000 RE0013000 RE0013000 RE0013000 RE0013000 RE0013000 RE0013000 52 Gauge Temperature Pressure RA0079000...

Page 26: ...imit Auto Reset 135 F E2104800 E2104800 E2104800 E2104800 E2104800 E2104800 E2104800 72 Relay Pump SPST E0098300 E0098300 E0098300 E0098300 E0098300 E0098300 E0098300 72A Relay Fan DPDT E0076600 E0076...

Page 27: ...000 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 Orifice Gas Propane L2012400 L2012400 L2012400 L2012400 L2012400 L2012400 L2012400 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 81 Burner Manifold 3 Burners Right L2012900 L2012900 L2012900 L2012900 L201...

Page 28: ...LAARS Heating Systems Page 28 Figure 9 Sheet Metal Components...

Page 29: ...Pennant Pool Heater Page 29 Figure 10 Internal Components...

Page 30: ...LAARS Heating Systems Page 30 Figure 11 Heat Exchanger Components A See pump chart below for pump numbers...

Page 31: ...Pennant Pool Heater Page 31 Figure 12 Pennant 500 1000 Ladder Diagram SECTION 10 Wiring Diagrams...

Page 32: ...LAARS Heating Systems Page 32 Figure 13 Pennant 1250 2000 Ladder Diagram...

Page 33: ...Pennant Pool Heater Page 33 Figure 14 Pennant 500 1000 Wiring Schematic...

Page 34: ...LAARS Heating Systems Page 34 Figure 15 Pennant 1250 2000 Wiring Schematic...

Page 35: ...Pennant Pool Heater Page 35 Figure 16 Field Wiring PNCP 500 1000...

Page 36: ...rvice Advisors 20 Industrial Way Rochester NH 03867 603 335 6300 Fax 603 335 3355 Applications Engineering 1869 Sismet Road Mississauga Ontario Canada L4W 1W8 905 238 0100 Fax 905 366 0130 www Laars c...

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