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Math Waveforms

Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide

Natural Logarithm

The Natural Logarithm (ln) function (available with the advanced math

measurements license) performs a transform of the input source. Where the

transform is undefined for a particular input, holes (zero values) appear in the

function output.

Summary of Contents for InfiniiVision 3000 X Series

Page 1: ...Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide...

Page 2: ...are as defined by Federal Acquisition Regulation FAR 2 101 Pursuant to FAR 12 212 and 27 405 3 and Department of Defense FAR Supplement DFARS 227 7202 the U S government acquires commercial computer s...

Page 3: ...mage to the product or loss of important data Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met WARNING A WARNING notice denotes a hazard It calls atte...

Page 4: ...X Series Model Numbers Bandwidths Sample Rates Bandwidth 100 MHz 200 MHz 350 MHz 500 MHz 1 GHz Sample Rate interleaved non interleaved 4 GSa s 2 GSa s 4 GSa s 2 GSa s 4 GSa s 2 GSa s 4 GSa s 2 GSa s...

Page 5: ...tegrate and square root With the advanced math option you get these additional math waveforms Ax B square absolute value common logarithm natural logarithm exponential base 10 exponential low pass fil...

Page 6: ...ing on page 135 When setting up triggers or changing how data is acquired see Chapter 10 Triggers starting on page 141 Chapter 11 Trigger Mode Coupling starting on page 175 Chapter 12 Acquisition Cont...

Page 7: ...26 I2S Triggering and Serial Decode starting on page 389 Chapter 27 MIL STD 1553 ARINC 429 Triggering and Serial Decode starting on page 399 Chapter 28 UART RS232 Triggering and Serial Decode starting...

Page 8: ...8 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide...

Page 9: ...sy Viewing 28 Power On the Oscilloscope 29 Connect Probes to the Oscilloscope 30 Maximum input voltage at analog inputs 31 Do not float the oscilloscope chassis 31 Input a Waveform 31 Recall the Defau...

Page 10: ...fine adjustment setting 57 To position the time reference left center right 58 Searching for Events 58 To set up searches 59 To copy search setups 59 Navigating the Time Base 60 To navigate time 60 To...

Page 11: ...perform transforms or filters on an arithmetic operation 75 To adjust the math waveform scale and offset 75 Units for Math Waveforms 75 Math Operators 76 Add or Subtract 76 Multiply or Divide 77 Math...

Page 12: ...files to from a USB storage device 104 6 Digital Channels To connect the digital probes to the device under test 105 Probe cable for digital channels 106 Acquiring waveforms using the digital channels...

Page 13: ...ay Settings To adjust waveform intensity 129 To set or clear persistence 131 To clear the display 132 To select the grid type 132 To adjust the grid intensity 133 To freeze the display 133 9 Labels To...

Page 14: ...c video triggers 164 To trigger on a specific line of video 165 To trigger on all sync pulses 166 To trigger on a specific field of the video signal 167 To trigger on all fields of the video signal 16...

Page 15: ...loscope Bandwidth Required 188 Memory Depth and Sample Rate 189 Selecting the Acquisition Mode 189 Normal Acquisition Mode 190 Peak Detect Acquisition Mode 190 Averaging Acquisition Mode 193 High Reso...

Page 16: ...inimum 219 Amplitude 219 Top 219 Base 220 Overshoot 220 Preshoot 222 Average 222 DC RMS 223 AC RMS 223 Ratio 225 Time Measurements 225 Period 226 Frequency 226 Counter 227 Width 228 Width 228 Bit Rate...

Page 17: ...9 Mask Test Setup Options 241 Mask Statistics 244 To manually modify a mask file 245 Building a Mask File 248 How is mask testing done 251 16 Digital Voltmeter 17 Waveform Generator To select generate...

Page 18: ...5 To save BMP or PNG image files 275 To save CSV ASCII XY or BIN data files 276 Length Control 277 To save Lister data files 278 To save reference waveform files to a USB storage device 279 To save ma...

Page 19: ...able transparent backgrounds 298 To load the default label library 298 To set up the screen saver 298 To set AutoScale preferences 299 Setting the Oscilloscope s Clock 300 Setting the Rear Panel TRIG...

Page 20: ...e Web Interface 318 Get Image 318 Identification Function 319 Instrument Utilities 320 Setting a Password 321 22 Reference Specifications and Characteristics 325 Measurement Category 325 Oscilloscope...

Page 21: ...structure 339 Minimum and Maximum Values in CSV Files 339 Acknowledgements 340 Product Markings and Regulatory Information 342 23 CAN LIN Triggering and Serial Decode Setup for CAN Signals 345 CAN Tr...

Page 22: ...nterpreting FlexRay Lister Data 368 Searching for FlexRay Data in the Lister 368 25 I2C SPI Triggering and Serial Decode Setup for I2C Signals 371 I2C Triggering 372 I2C Serial Decode 376 Interpreting...

Page 23: ...IL STD 1553 Lister Data 404 Searching for MIL STD 1553 Data in the Lister 405 Setup for ARINC 429 Signals 406 ARINC 429 Triggering 407 ARINC 429 Serial Decode 409 Interpreting ARINC 429 Decode 411 ARI...

Page 24: ...24 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide...

Page 25: ...the Rear Panel Connectors 43 Learn the Oscilloscope Display 45 Access the Built In Quick Help 46 This chapter describes the steps you take when using the oscilloscope for the first time Inspect the P...

Page 26: ...illoscopes User s Guide 1 Getting Started InfiniiVision 3000 X Series oscilloscope Power cord country of origin determines specific type Oscilloscope probes Two probes for 2 channel models Four probes...

Page 27: ...scilloscopes User s Guide 27 See Also Probes and Accessories on page 328 InfiniiVision 3000 X Series oscilloscope Power cord Based on country of origin Documentation CD N2841A N2842A or N2843A probes...

Page 28: ...spring tabs and gently remove the module from the slot 2 To install a module slide the module into the slot on the back until it is fully seated The module s spring tabs will latch into the slot keep...

Page 29: ...be free from obstructions Unrestricted air flow is required for proper cooling Always ensure that the air intake and exhaust areas are free from obstructions The fan draws air in from the left side a...

Page 30: ...front panel switch is only a standby switch and is not a LINE switch Alternatively an externally installed switch or circuit breaker which is readily identifiable and is easily reached by the operato...

Page 31: ...ould still be damaged depending on the time constant of the signal The 50 input protection only functions when the oscilloscope is powered on CAUTION When measuring voltages over 30 V use a 10 1 probe...

Page 32: ...Use Auto Scale to automatically configure the oscilloscope to best display the input signals 1 Press Auto Scale You should see a waveform on the oscilloscope s display similar to this Table 2 Default...

Page 33: ...t the square wave is not shaped correctly as shown above perform the procedure Compensate Passive Probes on page 34 If you do not see the waveform make sure the probe is connected securely to the fron...

Page 34: ...oscilloscope channel to which it is connected A poorly compensated probe can introduce significant measurement errors 1 Input the Probe Comp signal see Input a Waveform on page 31 2 Press Default Setu...

Page 35: ...earn the Front Panel Controls and Connectors On the front panel key refers to any key button you can press Softkey specifically refers to the six keys that are directly below the display The legend fo...

Page 36: ...on press again to switch power off See Power On the Oscilloscope on page 29 2 Softkeys The functions of these keys change based upon the menus shown on the display directly above the keys The Back Up...

Page 37: ...enu which lets you configure the oscilloscope s I O settings use the file explorer set preferences access the service menu and choose other options See Chapter 20 Utility Settings starting on page 291...

Page 38: ...play into Normal and Zoom sections without opening the Horizontal Menu Search key Lets you search for events in the acquired data Navigate keys Press this key to navigate through captured data Time se...

Page 39: ...laid channel then rotate the lower knob to position it just as you would any other channel For more information on digital channels see Chapter 6 Digital Channels starting on page 105 Serial key This...

Page 40: ...menu in the softkeys There is one channel on off key for each analog channel Vertical scale knob There are knobs marked for each channel Use these knobs to change the vertical sensitivity gain of eac...

Page 41: ...disk drive etc to save or recall oscilloscope setup files and reference waveforms or to save data and screen images See Chapter 18 Save Recall Setups Screens Data starting on page 273 To print connect...

Page 42: ...tting Started 1 Gently pull on the front panel knobs to remove them 2 Insert the overlay s side tabs into the slots on the front panel 3 Reinstall the front panel knobs Front panel overlays may be ord...

Page 43: ...lay 4 Channel Overlay French 75019 94324 75019 94316 German 75019 94326 75019 94318 Italian 75019 94323 75019 94331 Japanese 75019 94311 75019 94312 Korean 75019 94329 75019 94321 Polish 75019 94335 7...

Page 44: ...ide a display at a viewing position away from the oscilloscope The oscilloscope s built in display remains on even when an external display is connected The video output connector is always active For...

Page 45: ...a from the oscilloscope and loading software updates See also USB Host port see page 41 8 USB Device port This port is for connecting the oscilloscope to a host PC You can issue remote commands from a...

Page 46: ...ensity For more information about viewing signal detail see To adjust waveform intensity on page 129 For more information about display modes see Chapter 8 Display Settings starting on page 129 Inform...

Page 47: ...k Help language 1 Press Help then press the Language softkey 2 Repeatedly press and release the Language softkey or rotate the Entry knob until the desired language is selected The following languages...

Page 48: ...48 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 1 Getting Started...

Page 49: ...adjustment setting 57 To position the time reference left center right 58 Searching for Events 58 Navigating the Time Base 60 The horizontal controls include The horizontal scale and position knobs T...

Page 50: ...te is displayed in the right side information area To adjust the horizontal time div scale 1 Turn the large horizontal scale sweep speed knob marked to change the horizontal time div setting Notice ho...

Page 51: ...cates how far it is from the time reference point hollow inverted triangle These reference points are indicated along the top of the display grid Figure 2 shows the trigger point with the delay time s...

Page 52: ...ne waveform detail after the waveform has been acquired is a benefit generally associated with digital oscilloscopes Often this is simply the ability to freeze the display for the purpose of measuring...

Page 53: ...across the screen from right to left It only operates on time base settings of 50 ms div and slower If the current time base setting is faster than the 50 ms div limit it will be set to 50 ms div when...

Page 54: ...channel 1 and 2 position knobs Use the channel 1 and 2 volts div knobs and the channel 1 and 2 Fine softkeys to expand the signal for convenient viewing The phase difference angle can be calculated u...

Page 55: ...cursors sin second Y first Y 1 031 1 688 37 65 degrees of phase shift NOTE Z Axis Input in XY Display Mode Blanking When you select the XY display mode the time base is turned off Channel 1 is the X a...

Page 56: ...div window The Zoom window is a magnified portion of the normal time div window You can use Zoom to locate and horizontally expand part of the normal window for a more detailed higher resolution anal...

Page 57: ...delay time knob is turned Negative delay values indicate you re looking at a portion of the waveform before the trigger event and positive values indicate you re looking at the waveform after the trig...

Page 58: ...the initial position of the trigger event within acquisition memory and on the display with delay set to 0 Turning the Horizontal scale sweep speed knob expands or contracts the waveform about the ti...

Page 59: ...g up Pulse Width searches see Pulse Width Trigger on page 147 For setting up Rise Fall Time searches see Rise Fall Time Trigger on page 154 For setting up Runt searches see Runt Trigger on page 157 Fo...

Page 60: ...ype Navigating the Time Base You can use the Navigate key and controls to navigate through Captured data see To navigate time on page 60 Search events see To navigate search events on page 60 Segments...

Page 61: ...avigate segments When the segmented memory acquisition is enabled and acquisitions are stopped you can use the navigation controls to play through the acquired segments 1 Press Navigate 2 In the Navig...

Page 62: ...62 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 2 Horizontal Controls...

Page 63: ...t impedance 66 To specify bandwidth limiting 67 To change the vertical scale knob s coarse fine adjustment setting 67 To invert a waveform 68 Setting Analog Channel Probe Options 68 The vertical contr...

Page 64: ...urn the channel on or off and to display the channel s menu When a channel is on its key is illuminated Channel Volts div Channel 1 ground level Trigger source Trigger level or threshold Channel 2 gro...

Page 65: ...rtical expansion about the ground level of the channel however you can change this to expand about the center of the display See To choose expand about center or ground on page 297 To adjust the verti...

Page 66: ...nge trigger coupling see To select the trigger coupling on page 177 To specify channel input impedance 1 Press the desired channel key 2 In the Channel Menu press Imped impedance then select either 50...

Page 67: ...5989 6162EN available at www keysight com To specify bandwidth limiting 1 Press the desired channel key 2 In the Channel Menu press the BW Limit softkey to enable or disable bandwidth limiting When ba...

Page 68: ...same trigger point by changing trigger settings Inverting a channel also changes the result of any math function selected in the Waveform Math Menu or any measurement Setting Analog Channel Probe Opti...

Page 69: ...vity trigger level measurement results and math functions will reflect the measurement units you have selected To specify the probe attenuation This is set automatically if the oscilloscope can identi...

Page 70: ...e Channel Probe Menu press Skew then select the desired skew value Each analog channel can be adjusted 100 ns in 10 ps increments for a total of 200 ns difference The skew setting is not affected by p...

Page 71: ...single ended browser 10 1 6 dB Atten differential browser 10 1 12 dB Atten single ended browser 10 1 12 dB Atten differential browser 10 1 20 dB Atten single ended browser 10 1 20 dB Atten differenti...

Page 72: ...72 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 3 Vertical Controls...

Page 73: ...erformed on analog channels The resulting math waveform is displayed in light purple You can use a math function on a channel even if you choose not to display the channel on screen You can Perform an...

Page 74: ...sform function differentiate integrate FFT or square root the result is displayed 5 If you select an arithmetic operator use the Source 2 softkey to select the second source for the arithmetic operati...

Page 75: ...math waveform scale and offset 1 Make sure the multiplexed scale and position knobs to the right of the Math key are selected for the math waveform If the arrow to the left of the Math key is not ill...

Page 76: ...to make a differential measurement or to compare two waveforms If your waveforms DC offsets are larger than the dynamic range of the oscilloscope s input channels you will need to use a differential p...

Page 77: ...tiply or divide math function the Source 1 and Source 2 values are multiplied or divided point by point and the result is displayed The divide by zero case places holes that is zero values in the outp...

Page 78: ...n like differentiate integrate FFT or square root on an analog input channel or on the result of an arithmetic operation Differentiate on page 79 Integrate on page 80 FFT Measurement on page 83 Square...

Page 79: ...slope of a waveform For example the slew rate of an operational amplifier may be measured using the differentiate function Because differentiation is very sensitive to noise it is helpful to set acqu...

Page 80: ...n page 75 Integrate dt integrate calculates the integral of the selected source You can use integrate to calculate the energy of a pulse in volt seconds or measure the area under a waveform dt plots t...

Page 81: ...ant i data point index The integrate operator provides an Offset softkey that lets you enter a DC offset correction factor for the input signal Small DC offset in the integrate function input or even...

Page 82: ...Guide 4 Math Waveforms See Also To perform transforms or filters on an arithmetic operation on page 75 Units for Math Waveforms on page 75 Figure 8 Integrate and Signal Offset 0 V level Integrate with...

Page 83: ...cts the source for the FFT See To perform transforms or filters on an arithmetic operation on page 75 for information about using g t as the source Span sets the overall width of the FFT spectrum that...

Page 84: ...Rectangular good frequency resolution and amplitude accuracy but use only where there will be no leakage effects Use on self windowing waveforms such as pseudo random noise impulses sine bursts and de...

Page 85: ...llowing FFT spectrum was obtained by connecting a 4 V 75 kHz square wave to channel 1 Set the horizontal scale to 50 s div vertical sensitivity to 1 V div Units div to 20 dBV Offset to 60 0 dBV Center...

Page 86: ...when frequency span is at maximum all points are displayed Once the FFT spectrum is displayed the frequency span and center frequency controls are used much like the controls of a spectrum analyzer to...

Page 87: ...correctly The probe attenuation is set from the Channel Menu if the operand is a channel Set the source sensitivity so that the input signal is near full screen but not clipped Use the Flat Top window...

Page 88: ...s requires that the operator have some knowledge as to what the frequency domain should contain and also consider the sampling rate frequency span and oscilloscope vertical bandwidth when making FFT m...

Page 89: ...the Nyquist frequency the best way to prevent aliasing is to make sure that the frequency span is greater than the frequencies of significant energy present in the input signal FFT Spectral Leakage T...

Page 90: ...quare root calculates the square root of the selected source Where the transform is undefined for a particular input holes zero values appear in the function output See Also To perform transforms or f...

Page 91: ...rom the Magnify math visualization function in that the output is likey different than the input See Also Magnify on page 96 Square The square function available with the advanced math measurements li...

Page 92: ...input to positive values and displays the resulting waveform See Also Square on page 91 Common Logarithm The Common Logarithm log function available with the advanced math measurements license perform...

Page 93: ...particular input holes zero values appear in the function output See Also Common Logarithm on page 92 Exponential The Exponential e x function available with the advanced math measurements license per...

Page 94: ...log input channel or on the result of an arithmetic operation High Pass and Low Pass Filter on page 94 High Pass and Low Pass Filter The high pass or low pass filter functions available with the advan...

Page 95: ...nctions that give you different ways of viewing captured data and measurement values Magnify on page 96 Measurement Trend on page 96 Chart Logic Bus Timing on page 98 Chart Logic Bus State on page 99...

Page 96: ...ertical settings to provide more vertical detail See Also Ax B on page 90 Measurement Trend The measurement trend math function available with the advanced math measurements license shows measurement...

Page 97: ...asurement whose trend you want to look at You can display trend values for these measurements Average RMS AC Ratio Period Frequency Width Width Duty Cycle Rise Time Fall Time Use the Thresholds softke...

Page 98: ...se displays bus data values as an analog waveform like a D A conversion When the bus value is transitioning the function output is the bus s last stable state Use the Units Code softkey to specify the...

Page 99: ...Use the Clock softkey to select the clock signal Use the Slope softkey to select the edge of the clock signal to be used Use the More Chart softkey to open a submenu for specifying the analog value eq...

Page 100: ...User s Guide 4 Math Waveforms Use the 0 Offset softkey to specify the analog value equivalent of a bus data value of zero Use the Units softkey to specify the type of values the bus data represents vo...

Page 101: ...to reference waveforms this happens when you press the Ref key and the LED to the left of it is lit you can use the knobs to scale and position reference waveforms There is also a skew adjustment for...

Page 102: ...the Clear R1 R2 softkey to clear the reference waveform location Reference waveforms are also cleared by a Factory Default or Secure Erase see Chapter 18 Save Recall Setups Screens Data starting on pa...

Page 103: ...ion knobs to the right of the Ref key are selected for the reference waveform If the arrow to the left of the Ref key is not illuminated press the key 2 Turn the upper multiplexed knob to adjust the r...

Page 104: ...e oscilloscope display 4 Press the Transparent softkey to enable or disable transparent information backgrounds This setting is also used for other oscilloscope information on the display like mask te...

Page 105: ...gic threshold for digital channels 112 To display digital channels as a bus 114 Digital channel signal fidelity Probe impedance and grounding 117 This chapter describes how to use the digital channels...

Page 106: ...ect it only one way You do not need to power off the oscilloscope 3 Connect the ground lead on each set of channels each pod using a probe grabber The ground lead improves signal fidelity to the oscil...

Page 107: ...ne of the probe leads Other probe leads are omitted from the figure for clarity 5 Connect the grabber to a node in the circuit you want to test 6 For high speed signals connect a ground lead to the pr...

Page 108: ...108 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 6 Digital Channels 7 Repeat these steps until you have connected all points of interest Grabber Signal Ground Signals Ground...

Page 109: ...on For digital channels each time the oscilloscope takes a sample it compares the input voltage to the logic threshold If the voltage is above the threshold the oscilloscope stores a 1 in sample memor...

Page 110: ...toScale softkey before pressing any other key This is useful if you have unintentionally pressed the AutoScale key or do not like the settings AutoScale has selected This will return the oscilloscope...

Page 111: ...vely toggling logic states Any channel that is turned off will be grayed out in the activity indicator To change the displayed size of the digital channels 1 Press the Digital key 2 Press the size sof...

Page 112: ...nnels The Digital Channel Menu is displayed above the softkeys If you want to switch the digital channels off and the Digital Channel Menu is not already displayed you must push the Digital key twice...

Page 113: ...c threshold There is one User softkey for each group of channels To reposition a digital channel 1 Make sure the multiplexed scale and position knobs to the right of the key are selected for digital c...

Page 114: ...on Use the Channel softkey and the Entry knob to select individual channels to be included in the bus You can rotate the Entry knob and push it or push the softkey to select channels You can also pre...

Page 115: ...es To read the digital bus value at any point using the cursors 1 Turn on Cursors by pressing the Cursors key on the front panel 2 Press the cursor Mode softkey and change the mode to Hex or Binary 3...

Page 116: ...softkeys The dollar sign will be displayed in the bus value when the bus value cannot be displayed as a hex value This occurs when one or more don t cares X are combined with low 0 and high 1 logic l...

Page 117: ...rounding Probe loading problems generally affect the device under test while probe grounding problems affect the accuracy of the data to the measurement instrument The design of the probes minimizes t...

Page 118: ...compensating capacitor and the cable plus instrument capacitance in parallel with the stray tip capacitance to ground While this results in an input impedance specification that is an accurate model f...

Page 119: ...to provide as much series tip resistance as possible Stray tip capacitance to ground is minimized by the proper mechanical design of the probe tip assembly This provides the maximum input impedance a...

Page 120: ...ment will occur Sharing one probe ground with many probes forces all the current that flows into each probe to return through the same common ground inductance of the probe whose ground return is used...

Page 121: ...digital channel group D15 D8 and D7 D0 should be attached to the ground of the device under test if any channel within the group is being used for data capture When capturing data in a noisy environme...

Page 122: ...122 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 6 Digital Channels...

Page 123: ...ing the Mode Coupling key then the Mode softkey Also the threshold voltage level must be set appropriately for each source channel The threshold level for each serial signal can be set in the Signals...

Page 124: ...te the Entry knob to select an event and press the Zoom to Selection softkey to jump to the event To use the Lister 1 Set up trigger and decode on the serial data signals to be analyzed 2 Press Serial...

Page 125: ...ll contain all on screen serial decode information 5 Press the Scroll Lister softkey and use the Entry knob to scroll through the data Time tags in the Time column indicate the event time relative to...

Page 126: ...try knob to scroll though data rows in the Lister display Press the Time Ref softkey and use the Entry knob to select whether the Time column in the Lister display shows times relative to the trigger...

Page 127: ...ge 413 Searching for CAN Data in the Lister on page 353 Searching for FlexRay Data in the Lister on page 368 Searching for I2C Data in the Lister on page 378 Searching for I2S Data in the Lister on pa...

Page 128: ...128 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 7 Serial Decode...

Page 129: ...r various signal characteristics such as fast time div settings and low trigger rates Increasing the intensity lets you see the maximum amount of noise and infrequently occurring events Reducing the i...

Page 130: ...130 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 8 Display Settings Figure 25 Amplitude Modulation Shown at 100 Intensity Figure 26 Amplitude Modulation Shown at 40 Intensity...

Page 131: ...re Waveforms softkey to perform a single shot infinite persistence A single acquisition s data is displayed with reduced intensity and it remains on the display until you clear persistence or clear th...

Page 132: ...an also configure the Quick Action key to clear the display See Configuring the Quick Action Key on page 307 To select the grid type When the Video trigger type is selected see Video Trigger on page 1...

Page 133: ...orresponds to the vertical sensitivity shown in the status line at the top of the display Each major horizontal division in the grid corresponds to the time div shown in the status line at the top of...

Page 134: ...134 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 8 Display Settings...

Page 135: ...the factory default 139 You can define labels and assign them to each analog input channel or you can turn labels off to increase the waveform display area Labels can also be applied to digital channe...

Page 136: ...ide 9 Labels 2 To turn the labels off press the Label key again To assign a predefined label to a channel 1 Press the Label key 2 Press the Channel softkey then turn the Entry knob or successively pre...

Page 137: ...the Apply New Label softkey to assign the label to your selected channel 5 Repeat the above procedure for each predefined label you want to assign to a channel To define a new label 1 Press the Label...

Page 138: ...a label ending in a digit such as ADDR0 or DATA0 the oscilloscope automatically increments the digit and displays the modified label in the New label field after you press the Apply New Label softkey...

Page 139: ...duplicate labels Labels can end in any number of trailing digits As long as the base string is the same as an existing label in the library the new label will not be put in the library For example if...

Page 140: ...es Oscilloscopes User s Guide 9 Labels NOTE Defaulting labels without erasing the default library Pressing Default Setup sets all channel labels back to the default labels but does not erase the list...

Page 141: ...ells the oscilloscope when to acquire and display data For example you can set up to trigger on the rising edge of the analog channel 1 input signal You can adjust the vertical level used for analog c...

Page 142: ...rting on page 273 Triggers General Information A triggered waveform is one in which the oscilloscope begins tracing displaying the waveform from the left side of the display to the right each time a p...

Page 143: ...threshold level TTL CMOS ECL or user defined for the selected digital channel group The threshold value is displayed in the upper right corner of the display The line trigger level is not adjustable...

Page 144: ...al channels minus one External triggers on the rear panel EXT TRIG IN signal Line triggers at the 50 level of the rising or falling edge of the AC power source signal WaveGen triggers at the 50 level...

Page 145: ...ther edge mode is useful when you want to trigger on any activity of a selected source All modes operate up to the bandwidth of the oscilloscope except Either edge mode which has a limitation Either e...

Page 146: ...the Nth edge occurs after an arming edge and a delay period The arm and trigger edges can be specified as Rising or Falling edges on analog or digital channels 1 Press the Trigger key 2 In the Trigge...

Page 147: ...lds to set the threshold level for digital channels The value of the trigger level or digital threshold is displayed in the upper right corner of the display 5 Press the Back Up key to return to the T...

Page 148: ...r analog channels turn the Trigger Level knob For digital channels press the Digital key and select Thresholds to set the threshold level The value of the trigger level or digital threshold is display...

Page 149: ...et t 10 ns Greater than a time value For example for a positive pulse if you set t 10 ns Within a range of time values For example for a positive pulse if you set t 10 ns and t 15 ns 7 Select the qual...

Page 150: ...he Trigger key 2 In the Trigger Menu press the Trigger softkey then turn the Entry knob to select Pattern 3 Press the Qualifier softkey then turn the Entry knob to select from the pattern duration qua...

Page 151: ...orner of the display next to Pat Adjust the trigger level for the selected analog channel by turning the Trigger Level knob Press the Digital key and select Thresholds to set the threshold level for d...

Page 152: ...for details You can trigger on a bus value whether you are displaying the bus or not To trigger on a bus value 1 Press the Pattern key on the front panel 2 Press the Channel softkey and rotate the En...

Page 153: ...the upper right corner of the display 4 For each analog or digital channel you want to include in the OR trigger press the Channel softkey to select the channel As you press the Channel softkey or rot...

Page 154: ...To set all analog and digital channels to the edge selected by the Slope softkey press the Set all Edges softkey Rise Fall Time Trigger The Rise Fall Time trigger looks for a rising or falling transi...

Page 155: ...he Level Select softkey to select High then turn the Trigger Level knob to adjust the high level 6 Press the Level Select softkey to select Low then turn the Trigger Level knob to adjust the low level...

Page 156: ...e Trigger key 2 In the Trigger Menu press the Trigger softkey then turn the Entry knob to select Nth Edge Burst 3 Press the Source softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the input channel source 4...

Page 157: ...r A positive runt pulse crosses through a lower threshold but not an upper threshold A negative runt pulse crosses through an upper threshold but not a lower threshold To trigger on runt pulses 1 Pres...

Page 158: ...rigger Level knob to adjust the high level 6 Press the Level Select softkey to select Low then turn the Trigger Level knob to adjust the low level You can also push the Trigger Level knob to toggle be...

Page 159: ...elect Setup and Hold 3 Press the Clock softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the input channel with the clock signal 4 Set the appropriate trigger tevel for the clock signal using the Trigger Lev...

Page 160: ...duces triggers based on the video trigger settings you have selected The oscilloscope s MegaZoom IV technology gives you bright easily viewed displays of any part of the video waveform Analysis of vid...

Page 161: ...e Trigger Level knob does not change the trigger level because the trigger level is automatically set to the sync pulse Trigger coupling is automatically set to TV in the Trigger Mode and Coupling Men...

Page 162: ...lse NTSC Interlaced Bi level PAL Interlaced Bi level PAL M Interlaced Bi level SECAM Interlaced Bi level Standard Type Sync Pulse Generic Interlaced Progressive Bi level Tri level EDTV 480p 60 Progres...

Page 163: ...t trigger is at first horizontal division from the left unchanged for Generic You can also press Analyze Features and then select Video to quickly access the video triggering automatic set up and disp...

Page 164: ...specific field of the video signal on page 167 To trigger on all fields of the video signal on page 168 To trigger on odd or even fields on page 169 To set up Generic video triggers When Generic avail...

Page 165: ...nc adjustment to the sync time of the probed video signal allows the Edge function to count only lines and not double count during vertical sync When the horizontal sync control is enabled press the s...

Page 166: ...ger on all sync pulses When All Lines is selected as the Video trigger mode the oscilloscope will trigger on all horizontal sync pulses 1 Press the Trigger key 2 In the Trigger Menu press the Trigger...

Page 167: ...either Field 1 or Field 2 available for interleaved standards When a specific field is selected the oscilloscope triggers on the rising edge of the first serration pulse in the vertical sync interval...

Page 168: ...or to find the amplitude differences between the fields use the All Fields trigger mode 1 Press the Trigger key 2 In the Trigger Menu press the Trigger softkey then turn the Entry knob to select Video...

Page 169: ...the Trigger Menu press the Trigger softkey then turn the Entry knob to select Video 3 Press the Settings softkey then press the Standard softkey to select the appropriate TV standard 4 Press the Mode...

Page 170: ...doff softkey in the Video Trigger Menu Press the Field Holdoff softkey and use the Entry knob to adjust the holdoff in half field increments until the oscilloscope triggers on only one phase of the co...

Page 171: ...e Standard Time NTSC 8 35 ms PAL 10 ms PAL M 10 ms SECAM 10 ms Generic 8 35 ms EDTV 480p 60 8 35 ms EDTV 567p 50 10 ms HDTV 720p 50 10 ms HDTV 720p 60 8 35 ms HDTV 1080p 24 20 835 ms HDTV 1080p 25 20...

Page 172: ...Exit Suspend Exit Sus on the differential USB data lines D and D USB Low Speed and Full Speed are supported by this trigger 1 Press Default Setup 2 Press the Label key to switch labels on 3 Turn on an...

Page 173: ...riggers at the end of the SE0 portion of the EOP RC Reset Complete triggers when SE0 is 10 ms Suspend Enter Suspend triggers when the bus is idle 3 ms Exit Sus Exit Suspend triggers when exiting an id...

Page 174: ...ted the oscilloscope s digital source channels to the D and D signals this applies to MSO model oscilloscopes only Press the Digital key and select Thresholds to set an appropriate threshold level for...

Page 175: ...u are probing is noisy you can set up the oscilloscope to reduce the noise in the trigger path and on the displayed waveform First stabilize the displayed waveform by removing the noise from the trigg...

Page 176: ...Triggering and the Pre and Post Trigger Buffers After the oscilloscope starts running after pressing Run or Single or changing the trigger condition the oscilloscope first fills the pre trigger buffer...

Page 177: ...conditions occur often enough that forced triggers are unnecessary When to Use Normal Trigger Mode The Normal trigger mode is appropriate when You only want to acquire specific events specified by th...

Page 178: ...trigger when your waveform has a large DC offset LF low frequency Reject coupling adds a high pass filter with the 3 dB point at 50 kHz in series with the trigger waveform Low frequency reject removes...

Page 179: ...gger the oscilloscope 1 Press the Mode Coupling key 2 In the Trigger Mode and Coupling Menu press the Noise Rej softkey to enable or disable To enable or disable trigger HF Reject HF Reject adds a 50...

Page 180: ...g key 2 In the Trigger Mode and Coupling Menu press the Holdoff softkey then turn the Entry knob to increase or decrease the trigger holdoff time Trigger Holdoff Operating Hints The correct holdoff se...

Page 181: ...ftkey 3 In the External Trigger Menu press the Units softkey to select between Volts for a voltage probe Amps for a current probe Measurement results channel sensitivity and the trigger level will ref...

Page 182: ...182 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 11 Trigger Mode Coupling...

Page 183: ...Stop and Single When the Run Stop key is green the oscilloscope is running that is acquiring data when trigger conditions are met To stop acquiring data press Run Stop When stopped the last acquired...

Page 184: ...cope is stopped after running Single Single acquisitions always use the maximum memory available at least twice as much memory as acquisitions captured when running and the oscilloscope stores at leas...

Page 185: ...order to have the signal be uniquely reconstructed without aliasing fMAX fS 2 Nyquist frequency fN folding frequency Aliasing Aliasing occurs when signals are under sampled fS 2fMAX Aliasing is the s...

Page 186: ...W in this case and it requires a system with an ideal brick wall frequency response However digital signals have frequency components above the fundamental frequency square waves are made up of sine w...

Page 187: ...ncy Response and Its Effect on Rise Time Accuracy Keysight Application Note 1420 http literature cdn keysight com litweb pdf 5988 8008EN pdf See Also Evaluating Oscilloscope Sample Rates vs Sampling F...

Page 188: ...e the maximum practical frequency component From Dr Howard W Johnson s book High Speed Digital Design A Handbook of Black Magic all fast edges have an infinite spectrum of frequency components However...

Page 189: ...actual sample rate by throwing away decimating unneeded samples Selecting the Acquisition Mode When selecting the oscilloscope acquisition mode keep in mind that samples are normally decimated at slo...

Page 190: ...93 High Resolution at slower time div settings all samples in the effective sample period are averaged and the average value is stored Use this mode for reducing random noise See High Resolution Acqui...

Page 191: ...as compared to the waveform Peak detect mode can be used to more easily view glitches or narrow pulses In peak detect mode narrow glitches and sharp edges are displayed more brightly than when in Nor...

Page 192: ...s the display with new acquisitions but does not erase previous acquisitions New sample points are shown at normal intensity while previous acquisitions are displayed at reduced intensity Waveform per...

Page 193: ...higher number of averages reduces noise more and increases vertical resolution The higher the number of averages the slower the displayed waveform responds to waveform changes You must compromise bet...

Page 194: ...194 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 12 Acquisition Control Figure 38 Random noise on the displayed waveform Figure 39 128 Averages used to reduce random noise...

Page 195: ...vision setting sweep speed of the oscilloscope The slower the time div setting the greater the number of samples that are averaged together for each display point High Resolution mode can be used on b...

Page 196: ...d memory acquisitions 5 Press the of Segs softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the number of segments into which you would like to divide the oscilloscope s memory Memory can be divided into as f...

Page 197: ...ry knob to display the desired segment along with a time tag indicating the time from the first trigger event You can also navigate segments using the Navigate key and controls See To navigate segment...

Page 198: ...Segmented Memory Re Arm Time After each segment fills the oscilloscope re arms and is ready to trigger in about 1 s Remember though for example if the horizontal time per division control is set to 5...

Page 199: ...e sure to set the Length control to capture enough points to accurately represent the captured data When the oscilloscope is busy saving multiple segments progress is displayed in the upper right area...

Page 200: ...200 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 12 Acquisition Control...

Page 201: ...rs are vertical dashed lines that adjust horizontally and can be used to measure time s frequency 1 s phase and ratio The X1 cursor is the short dashed vertical line and the X2 cursor is the long dash...

Page 202: ...loscope and obtain a stable display 2 Press the Cursors key The Cursors box in the right side information area appears indicating that cursors are on Press the Cursors key again when you want to turn...

Page 203: ...urned off In Hex mode the channel is interpreted as 0 if turned off 4 Press Source or X1 Source X2 Source in the Track Waveform mode then select the input source for cursor values 5 Select the cursor...

Page 204: ...rsors softkey to set the current X1 location as 0 and the current X2 location as 100 You can press the Y Units softkey to select Base the same units used for the source waveform Ratio when selected us...

Page 205: ...Cursors 13 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 205 Cursor Examples Figure 40 Cursors used to measure pulse widths other than middle threshold points...

Page 206: ...t InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 13 Cursors Expand the display with Zoom mode then characterize the event of interest with the cursors Figure 41 Cursors measure frequency of pu...

Page 207: ...rsors 13 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 207 Put the X1 cursor on one side of a pulse and the X2 cursor on the other side of the pulse Figure 42 Cursors track Zoom wind...

Page 208: ...iVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 13 Cursors Press the X1 X2 linked softkey and move the cursors together to check for pulse width variations in a pulse train Figure 43 Measuring pulse...

Page 209: ...Cursors 13 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 209 Figure 44 Moving the cursors together to check pulse width variations...

Page 210: ...210 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 13 Cursors...

Page 211: ...rea on the right hand side of the screen Cursors are turned on to show the portion of the waveform being measured for the most recently selected measurement bottom most on the right side measurement a...

Page 212: ...ctions or reference waveforms that are displayed are available for measurements 3 Press the Type softkey then rotate the Entry knob to select a measurement to be made NOTE If a portion of the waveform...

Page 213: ...ement Cursors are turned on to show the portion of the waveform being measured for the most recently added measurement bottom most on the display To view the cursors for a previously added measurement...

Page 214: ...able for reference waveforms and math waveforms other than FFT A limited set of measurements is available for math FFT waveforms and for digital channel waveforms as described in the following table M...

Page 215: ...t on page 233 Overshoot on page 220 Peak Peak on page 219 Yes Period on page 226 Yes Phase on page 230 Measures between two sources Press Settings to specify the second source Preshoot on page 222 Rat...

Page 216: ...sed Zoom In waveform data below the probe s clamp level is joined with Zoom Out waveform data above the probe s clamp level to create the waveform on which the measurement is made These measurements a...

Page 217: ...ce and the probe s ground connector as shown in the following figure Simply snap the end of the ground lead onto the probe s connector Without the ground connection the probe s common mode input ampli...

Page 218: ...ge 307 Voltage Measurements The following figure shows the voltage measurement points Measurement units for each input channel can be set to Volts or Amps using the channel Probe Units softkey See To...

Page 219: ...red Maximum Maximum is the highest value in the waveform display The Y cursor shows the value being measured Minimum Minimum is the lowest value in the waveform display The Y cursor shows the value be...

Page 220: ...om window See Measurement Window with Zoom Display on page 236 Base The Base of a waveform is the mode most common value of the lower part of the waveform or if the mode is not well defined the base i...

Page 221: ...ries Oscilloscopes User s Guide 221 Figure 47 Automatic Overshoot measurement Rising edge oversh ot local Maximum D Top Amplitude 100 Falling edge oversh ot Base D local Minimum Amplitude 100 Overshoo...

Page 222: ...t ith point being measured n number of points in measurement interval The Full Screen measurement interval variation measures the value on all displayed data points The N Cycles measurement interval v...

Page 223: ...measured AC RMS AC RMS is the root mean square value of the waveform with the DC component removed It is useful for example for measuring power supply noise The N Cycles measurement interval measures...

Page 224: ...a Gaussian distribution two sigma 1 from the mean is where 68 3 percent of the measurement results reside Six sigma 3 from is where 99 7 percent of the measurement results reside The mean is calculat...

Page 225: ...rements The following figure shows time measurement points The default lower middle and upper measurement thresholds are 10 50 and 90 between Top and Base values See Measurement Thresholds on page 234...

Page 226: ...Period Period is defined as the time between the middle threshold crossings of two consecutive like polarity edges A middle threshold crossing must also travel through the lower and upper threshold le...

Page 227: ...0 ms or twice the current time window whichever is longer up to 1 second The Counter can measure frequencies up to the bandwidth of the oscilloscope The minimum frequency supported is 1 2 X gate time...

Page 228: ...show the pulse being measured The Y cursor shows the middle threshold point Bit Rate The bit rate measurement measures all positive and negative pulse widths on the waveform takes the minimum value f...

Page 229: ...or maximum measurement accuracy set the horizontal time div as fast as possible while leaving the complete falling edge of the waveform on the display The Y cursors show the lower and upper threshold...

Page 230: ...asurement Menu 6 Press the Add Measurement softkey to make the measurement The example below shows a delay measurement between the rising edge of channel 1 and the rising edge of channel 2 Phase Phase...

Page 231: ...n turn the Entry knob to select Delay 4 Press the Settings softkey to select the second analog channel source for the phase measurement The default Phase settings measure from channel 1 to channel 2 5...

Page 232: ...ide of the display For periodic signals the position of the maximum may vary throughout the waveform The X cursor shows where the current X at Max Y value is being measured See Also To measure the pea...

Page 233: ...cted waveform source This measurement is available for analog channels Rising Edge Count The Rising Edge Count measurement is an edge count for the selected waveform source This measurement is availab...

Page 234: ...three edges are present the measurement shows No edges The X cursors show what interval of the waveform is being measured Measurement Thresholds Setting measurement thresholds defines the vertical lev...

Page 235: ...rom 5 to 95 The units for absolute threshold for each channel is set in the channel probe menu When the Source is set to Math f t the threshold Type can only be set to Percent 4 Press the Lower softke...

Page 236: ...V If threshold Type is set to the upper threshold value can be set from 7 to 95 Measurement Window with Zoom Display When the zoomed time base is displayed you can choose whether measurements are made...

Page 237: ...mean minimum measured value maximum measured value standard deviation and the number of times the measurement has been made count Statistics are based on the total number of captured waveforms count...

Page 238: ...ckground The Transparent setting affects measurement statistics reference waveform information and the optional Mask test feature s statistics display Relative When enabled the standard deviation show...

Page 239: ...ch the waveform must remain in order to comply with chosen parameters Compliance to the mask is verified point by point across the display Mask test operates on displayed analog channels it does not o...

Page 240: ...alog channel is selected 7 Adjust the mask s horizontal tolerance Y and vertical tolerance X These are adjustable in graticule divisions or in absolute units volts or seconds selectable using the Unit...

Page 241: ...is switched on when mask test is switched on then infinite persistence is switched off when mask test is switched off Troubleshooting Mask Setup If you press Create Mask and the mask appears to cover...

Page 242: ...ayed above the softkeys Minimum Time Choose this option and then use the Test Time softkey to select how long the oscilloscope will run When the selected time has passed the oscilloscope will stop The...

Page 243: ...mode is not available when the acquisition mode is set to Averaging Note that you can choose to Print or Save but you cannot select both at the same time All other actions may be selected at the same...

Page 244: ...displayed Current mask name of mask Channel number date and time of Tests total number of mask tests executed Status Passing Failing or Untested Accumulated test time in hours minutes seconds and ten...

Page 245: ...SB mass storage device and connect it to a PC 9 Open the msk file your created using a text editor such as Wordpad 10 Edit save and close the file The mask file contains the following sections Mask Fi...

Page 246: ...s a failure Mask Violation Regions Up to 8 regions can be defined for a mask They can be numbered 1 8 They can appear in any order in the msk file The numbering of the regions must go from top to bott...

Page 247: ...file The Y values normally voltage are normalized in the file using the following equation Ynorm Y Y1 Y where Y Y2 Y1 To convert the normalized Y values in the mask file to voltage Y Ynorm Y Y1 where...

Page 248: ...E 06 MTES SCAL XDEL 800 000E 06 MTES SCAL Y1 359 000E 03 MTES SCAL Y2 2 35900E 00 Building a Mask File The following mask uses all eight mask regions The most difficult part of creating a mask file is...

Page 249: ...1 500 Region Number 4 Number of vertices 5 10 00 1 000 12 50 0 500 15 00 0 500 15 00 1 500 12 50 1 500 Region Number 5 Number of vertices 5 10 00 1 000 12 50 0 500 15 00 0 500 15 00 1 500 12 50 1 500...

Page 250: ...1 LOCK 1 MTES AMAS SOUR CHAN1 UNIT DIV XDEL 3 00000000E 001 YDEL 2 00000000E 00 1 MTES SCAL BIND 0 X1 0 0E 00 XDEL 1 0000E 09 Y1 0 0E 00 Y2 1 00000E 0 0 MTES RMOD FOR RMOD TIME 1E 00 WAV 1000 SIGM 6...

Page 251: ...X1 0 and Y1 0 the same vertices define a region that goes from 5 ns to 5 ns and from 2 V to 2 V How is mask testing done InfiniiVision oscilloscopes start mask testing by creating a database that is...

Page 252: ...252 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 15 Mask Testing...

Page 253: ...seven segment readout like you would see on a digital voltmeter It shows the selected mode as well as the units Units are selected using the Units softkey in the channel s Probe Menu After pressing t...

Page 254: ...elect Digital Voltmeter 3 Press Features again to enable the DVM measurements 4 Press the Source softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the analog channel on which digital voltmeter DVM measurement...

Page 255: ...ed source channel is not used in oscilloscope triggering press Auto Range to disable or enable automatic adjustment of the DVM channel s vertical scale vertical ground level position and trigger thres...

Page 256: ...256 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 16 Digital Voltmeter...

Page 257: ...nerator gives you an easy way to provide input signals when testing circuitry with the oscilloscope Waveform generator settings can be saved and recalled with oscilloscope setups See Chapter 18 Save R...

Page 258: ...t 10 ms to respond to an overload If you instantly apply a voltage greater than 40 V you are likely to damage waveform generator circuitry before the protection circuit can respond Waveform Type Chara...

Page 259: ...d from 0 to 100 100 mHz to 200 kHz 20 mVpp to 5 Vpp 2 50 V Pulse Use the Frequency Frequency Fine Period Period Fine Amplitude High Level Offset Low Level and Width Width Fine softkeys to set the puls...

Page 260: ...lated to the waveform generator See To output the waveform generator sync pulse on page 265 To specify the expected output load on page 266 To use waveform generator logic presets on page 266 To add n...

Page 261: ...it Waveform softkey to open the Edit Waveform Menu When you open the Edit Waveform Menu you see the existing arbitrary waveform definition The voltage and time period you see in the diagram are the bo...

Page 262: ...polate Specifies how lines are drawn between arbitrary waveform points When enabled lines are drawn between points in the waveform editor Voltage levels change linearly between one point and the next...

Page 263: ...m by capturing another waveform See Capturing Other Waveforms to the Arbitrary Waveform on page 265 Editing Existing Arbitrary Waveforms The Edit Waveform Points Menu is opened by pressing Edit Existi...

Page 264: ...int then use the Entry knob to select the point after which the new point will be inserted 2 Press Insert Point All points are adjusted to maintain uniform time spacing between points To remove a poin...

Page 265: ...press the Wave Gen key 2 In the Waveform Generator Menu press the Settings softkey 3 In the Waveform Generator Settings Menu press the Trig Out softkey and turn the Entry knob to select Waveform Gener...

Page 266: ...alue the displayed amplitude and offset levels will be incorrect To use waveform generator logic presets With logic level presets you can easily set the output voltage to TTL CMOS 5 0V CMOS 3 3V CMOS...

Page 267: ...ting the Rear Panel TRIG OUT Source on page 300 This is because the trigger comparator is located after the noise source To add modulation to the waveform generator output Modulation is where an origi...

Page 268: ...tude Modulation AM on page 268 Frequency Modulation FM the frequency of the original carrier signal is modified according to the amplitude of the modulating signal See To set up Frequency Modulation F...

Page 269: ...4 Press the AM Depth softkey and turn the Entry knob to specify the amount of amplitude modulation AM Depth refers to the portion of the amplitude range that will be used by the modulation For exampl...

Page 270: ...ing signal 4 Press the FM Dev softkey and turn the Entry knob to specify the frequency deviation from the original carrier signal frequency When the modulating signal is at its maximum amplitude the o...

Page 271: ...ect Frequency Shift Keying Modulation FSK 2 Press the Hop Freq softkey and turn the Entry knob to specify the hop frequency The output frequency shifts between the original carrier frequency and this...

Page 272: ...enerator Menu is not currently displayed on the oscilloscope s softkeys press the Wave Gen key 2 In the Waveform Generator Menu press the Settings softkey 3 In the Waveform Generator Settings Menu pre...

Page 273: ...ater You can also recall default or factory default setups Oscilloscope screen images can be saved to a USB storage device in BMP or PNG formats Acquired waveform data can be saved to a USB storage de...

Page 274: ...ch displayed channel This format is also suitable for spreadsheets See To save CSV ASCII XY or BIN data files on page 276 Reference Waveform data h5 Saves waveform data in a format that can be recalle...

Page 275: ...Setup scp 2 Press the softkey in the second position and use the Entry knob to navigate to the save location See To navigate storage locations on page 280 3 Finally press the Press to Save softkey A m...

Page 276: ...he Entry knob to select CSV data csv ASCII XY data csv or Binary data bin 2 Press the softkey in the second position and use the Entry knob to navigate to the save location See To navigate storage loc...

Page 277: ...on page 339 Length Control The Length control is available when saving data to CSV ASCII XY or BIN format files It sets the number of data points that will be output to the file Only displayed data po...

Page 278: ...Format on page 331 CSV and ASCII XY files on page 338 Minimum and Maximum Values in CSV Files on page 339 To save Lister data files Lister data files can be saved to an external USB storage device 1...

Page 279: ...icating whether the save was successful is displayed To save masks Mask files can be saved to one of four internal User Files locations or to an external USB storage device 1 Press Save Recall Save Fo...

Page 280: ...or mask files or they can be external storage locations on a connected USB storage device The softkey in the second position can have these labels Press to go when you can push the Entry knob to navi...

Page 281: ...ngth is at maximum and more digits are required for the numeric portion of the file name Recalling Setups Masks or Data 1 Press the Save Recall key 2 In the Save Recall Menu press Recall 3 In the Reca...

Page 282: ...ce 1 Press Save Recall Recall Recall then turn the Entry knob to select Mask msk 2 Press the softkey in the second position and use the Entry knob to navigate to the file to recall See To navigate sto...

Page 283: ...which column to load Up to five columns are parsed by the oscilloscope columns above the fifth are ignored The oscilloscope uses a maximum of 8192 points for an arbitrary waveform For more efficient...

Page 284: ...up Factory Default recalls the oscilloscope s factory default settings You must confirm the recall because there are no user settings that are left unchanged Performing a Secure Erase 1 Press the Save...

Page 285: ...softkeys and the Press to Print softkey are ghosted not available until a printer is connected To print the oscilloscope s display 1 Connect a printer You can Connect a USB printer to either the USB p...

Page 286: ...on page 307 See Also Adding an Annotation on page 308 To set up network printer connections When the DSOXLAN LAN VGA module is installed you can set up network printer connections A network printer i...

Page 287: ...ter name or 192 168 1 100 650 printers printer name Path to a Windows network printer share for example server share When the Printer Address is a Windows network printer share the Modify softkey also...

Page 288: ...ing the black background to white Invert Graticule Colors is the default mode Form Feed Select this to send a form feed command to the printer after the waveform is printed and before the setup inform...

Page 289: ...89 Color Select this to print the screen in color The oscilloscope s print driver cannot print color images to color laser printers so the Color option is not available when connected to laser printer...

Page 290: ...290 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 19 Print Screens...

Page 291: ...Key 307 Adding an Annotation 308 This chapter explains oscilloscope utility functions I O Interface Settings The oscilloscope can be accessed and or controlled remotely via these I O interfaces USB d...

Page 292: ...ies on page 316 Setting up the Oscilloscope s LAN Connection When the DSOXLAN LAN VGA module is installed you can place the oscilloscope on the network and set up its LAN connection Once that is done...

Page 293: ...to the local area network LAN by inserting the LAN cable into the LAN port on the rear panel of the oscilloscope In a few moments the oscilloscope will connect to the network automatically If the osc...

Page 294: ...ribes how to establish a point to point stand alone connection to the oscilloscope This is useful if you want to control the oscilloscope using a laptop computer or a stand alone computer 1 Press Util...

Page 295: ...USB storage device The oscilloscope s internal file system under User Files consists of 10 locations for oscilloscope setup files and four locations for mask files To use the File Explorer 1 Press Ut...

Page 296: ...r Delete File softkeys to take the action Pushing the Entry knob is the same as pressing the Load File softkey A file that has been deleted from a USB storage device cannot be recovered by the oscillo...

Page 297: ...tions Preferences lets you specify oscilloscope preferences To choose expand about center or ground on page 297 To disable enable transparent backgrounds on page 298 To load the default label library...

Page 298: ...efault label library See To reset the label library to the factory default on page 139 To set up the screen saver The oscilloscope can be configured to turn on a display screen saver when the oscillos...

Page 299: ...disable this type of autoscale When fast debug is enabled autoscale lets you make quick visual comparisons to determine whether the signal being probed is a DC voltage ground or an active AC signal Ch...

Page 300: ...o 1 00 PM is hour 13 The real time clock only allows selection of valid dates If a day is selected and the month or year is changed so the day is invalid the day is automatically adjusted Setting the...

Page 301: ...alue See Chapter 17 Waveform Generator starting on page 257 The TRIG OUT connector also provides the User Cal signal See To perform user calibration on page 301 Performing Service Tasks The Service Me...

Page 302: ...d Technology traceability is required perform the Performance Verification procedure in the Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes Service Guide using traceable sources To perform use...

Page 303: ...uide 303 For a 4 channel oscilloscope connect BNC tees to the equal length cables as shown below Then connect a BNC f to BNC f barrel connector to the tee as shown below Figure 49 User Calibration cab...

Page 304: ...dures to verify that the oscilloscope is operating properly It is recommended you run Hardware Self Test After experiencing abnormal operation For additional information to better describe an oscillos...

Page 305: ...328 To display the user calibration status Pressing Utility Service User Cal Status displays the summary results of the previous User Cal and the status of probe calibrations for probes that can be ca...

Page 306: ...find contactus To return the instrument Before shipping the oscilloscope to Keysight Technologies contact your nearest Keysight Technologies sales or service office for additional details Information...

Page 307: ...et up the printing options See Chapter 19 Print Screens starting on page 285 Quick Save saves the current image waveform data or setup Press Settings to set up the save options See Chapter 18 Save Rec...

Page 308: ...To add an annotation 1 On the oscilloscope s front panel press Utility 2 In the Utility Menu press Annotation 3 In the Annotation Menu press Annotation to enable the annotation 4 Press Edit 5 In the E...

Page 309: ...otation edits 6 Press the Text Color softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the annotation color You can choose white red or colors that match analog channels digital channels math waveforms refere...

Page 310: ...310 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 20 Utility Settings See Also To save BMP or PNG image files on page 275 To print the oscilloscope s display on page 285...

Page 311: ...t name IP address and VISA address connect string Control the oscilloscope using the Remote Front Panel Send SCPI Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation remote programming commands via the...

Page 312: ...on Accessing the Web Interface To access the oscilloscope s web interface 1 Connect the oscilloscope to your LAN see To establish a LAN connection on page 293 or establish a point to point connection...

Page 313: ...3 Browser Web Control The web interface s Browser Web Control page gives you access to The Browser Based Remote Front Panel see Browser Based Remote Front Panel on page 314 The SCPI Command window app...

Page 314: ...eb interface is displayed select Browser Web Control then select Remote Front Panel After a few seconds the Remote Front Panel appears 3 Click keys or knobs that you would normally press on the oscill...

Page 315: ...ibraries from within a programming environment like Microsoft Visual Studio see Remote Programming with Keysight IO Libraries on page 316 To send remote programming commands to the oscilloscope via th...

Page 316: ...ands is contained in the Programmer s Guide which is included on the documentation CD supplied with this oscilloscope You can also access this document on the Keysight web site For more information ab...

Page 317: ...ving to b Select the format You can click Preview to view the oscilloscope s current screen image When previewing you can use the New Acquisition check box to force a new acquisition before the previe...

Page 318: ...When the oscilloscope s web interface is displayed select the Save Recall tab from the left side of the Welcome screen 3 Click the Recall link 4 On the Recall page a Click Browse b In the Choose file...

Page 319: ...ct a storage location for the image file and click Save Identification Function The Identification web interface feature is useful when trying to locate a specific instrument in a rack of equipment 1...

Page 320: ...Guide 21 Web Interface Instrument Utilities The Instrument Utilities page of the web interface lets you View installed options View firmware versions Install firmware upgrade files View calibration s...

Page 321: ...e via a Web browser and changing parameters Remote users can still view the Welcome screen view network status etc but they can t operate the instrument or change its setup without the password To set...

Page 322: ...322 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 21 Web Interface 4 Enter your desired password and click Apply Changes Configure Network tab Modify Configuration...

Page 323: ...user name is the IP address of the oscilloscope To reset the password Do one of these things to reset the password Using the keys on the front panel of the oscilloscope press Utility I O LAN Reset Us...

Page 324: ...324 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 21 Web Interface...

Page 325: ...8 Acknowledgements 340 Product Markings and Regulatory Information 342 Specifications and Characteristics For up to date specifications and characteristics on the 3000 X Series oscilloscopes see the d...

Page 326: ...ts on distribution boards circuit breakers wiring including cables bus bars junction boxes switches socket outlets in the fixed installation and equipment for industrial use and some other equipment f...

Page 327: ...be powered by MAINS that comply to Overvoltage Category II which is typical of cord and plug connected equipment Pollution Degree The InfiniiVision 2000 3000 X Series oscilloscopes may be operated in...

Page 328: ...upported quantity of active probes See Also For more information on probes and accessories see www keysight com for Probes and Accessories Selection Guide 5989 6162EN InfiniiVision Oscilloscope Probes...

Page 329: ...OMP DSOX3MASK DSOX3AUDIO DSOX3VID and DSOX3ADVMATH D3000PWRA Aerospace Software for 3000 X Series Replaces licenses PWR MASK and ADVMATH Order D3000PWRA replaces DSOX3PWR DSOX3MASK and DSOX3ADVMATH AD...

Page 330: ...MSO Mixed Signal Oscilloscope MSO Upgrade a DSO to an MSO Adds 16 digital channels You do not have to install any hardware Order DSOX3MSO for 500 MHz and lower bandwidth models or DSOXPERFMSO for 1 GH...

Page 331: ...re updates for its products To search for firmware updates for your oscilloscope direct your web browser to www keysight com find 3000X Series sw To view the currently installed software and firmware...

Page 332: ...ary Header Format on page 333 In BIN file format data are presented as follows Channel 1 data all segments Channel 2 data all segments Channel 3 data all segments Channel 4 data all segments Digital c...

Page 333: ...ers AG that indicate the file is in the Keysight Binary Data file format Version Two bytes that represent the file version File Size A 32 bit integer that is the number of bytes that are in the file N...

Page 334: ...A 64 bit double that is the duration between data points on the X axis For time domain waveforms this is the time between points If the value is zero then no data has been acquired X Origin A 64 bit...

Page 335: ...ngle acquisition with multiple analog channels Time Tags A 64 bit double only used when saving multiple segments requires segmented memory option This is the time in seconds since the first trigger Se...

Page 336: ...of Waveform Buffers 1 Buffer Type 1 floating point Bytes per Point 4 Waveform Header 1 140 bytes Waveform Data Header 1 12 bytes Voltage Data 1 buffer size Waveform Header 2 140 bytes Waveform Data H...

Page 337: ...sition on one analog channel File Header 12 bytes Waveform Header 2 140 bytes Waveform Data Header 1 12 bytes Pod 1 Timing Data buffer size Waveform Data Header 2 12 bytes Pod 2 Timing Data buffer siz...

Page 338: ...tes Waveform Data Header 2 12 bytes Voltage Data 2 buffer size Waveform Header N 140 bytes Waveform Data Header N 12 bytes Voltage Data N buffer size Number of Waveforms N Number of Segments Number of...

Page 339: ...ion When the oscilloscope s sample rate is 4 GSa s a sample will be taken every 250 ps If the horizontal scale is set to 10 us div there will be 100 us of data displayed because there are ten division...

Page 340: ...Champaign Copyright 2006 2016 by The HDF Group Copyright 1998 2006 by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois BSD style open source jQuery Copyright 2012 jQuery Foundation and other contri...

Page 341: ...e source distribution GNU General Public License Tabber Copyright c 2006 Patrick Fitzgerald MIT License TCLAP Copyright c 2003 Michael E Smoot MIT License time_ce Copyright C 2002 Michael Ringgaard Al...

Page 342: ...quired to be separated from normal waste for disposal Reference WEEE Directive 2002 96 EC Indicates the time period during which no hazardous or toxic substance elements are expected to leak or deteri...

Page 343: ...laration for Machines Laermangabe nach der Maschinenlaermrerordnung 3 GSGV Deutschland South Korean Certification KC mark includes the marking s identifier code which follows this format MSIP REM YYY...

Page 344: ...344 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 22 Reference...

Page 345: ...cting the oscilloscope to a CAN signal using the Signals Menu to specify the signal source threshold voltage level baud rate and sample point To set up the oscilloscope to capture CAN signals use the...

Page 346: ...aud rates from 10 kb s up to 5 Mb s or a user defined baud rate from 10 0 kb s to 4 Mb s in increments of 100 b s Fractional user defined baud rates between 4 Mb s and 5 Mb s are not allowed The defau...

Page 347: ...ected to an analog source channel using a differential probe Connect the probe s positive lead to the dominant low CAN signal CAN_L and connect the negative lead to the dominant high CAN signal CAN_H...

Page 348: ...t the ID and set up the number of data bytes and values Error Frame The oscilloscope will trigger on CAN active error frames All Errors The oscilloscope will trigger when any form error or active erro...

Page 349: ...cope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the horizontal Zoom window for easier navigation of the decoded data See Also Interpreting CAN Decode on page 350 CAN Tota...

Page 350: ...indicate that the oscilloscope s hardware decode calculated a CRC that is different from the incoming CRC data stream Angled waveforms show an active bus inside a packet frame Mid level blue lines sho...

Page 351: ...an overflow condition occurs the counter displays OVERFLOW The counters can be reset to zero by pressing the Reset CAN Counters softkey Types of Frames Active error frames are CAN frames in which a C...

Page 352: ...e and no counters are incremented Interpreting CAN Lister Data In addition to the standard Time column the CAN Lister contains these columns ID frame ID Type frame type RMT remote frame or Data DLC da...

Page 353: ...s the Bits softkey to enter the ID Remote or Data Frame ID Finds remote or data frames matching the specified ID Press the Bits softkey to select the ID Data Frame ID and Data Finds data frames matchi...

Page 354: ...he threshold voltage level is used in decoding and it will become the trigger level when the trigger type is set to the selected serial decode slot 8 Press the Baud Rate softkey to open the LIN Baud R...

Page 355: ...um number of clocks that define a sync break in your LIN signal LIN Triggering To set up the oscilloscope to capture a LIN signal see Setup for LIN Signals on page 353 LIN triggering can trigger on th...

Page 356: ...h an ID and data equal to the selected values is detected When triggering on a frame ID and data To select the frame ID value press the Frame ID softkey and use the Entry knob Note that you can enter...

Page 357: ...s selected 3 If the decode line does not appear on the display press the Serial key to turn it on 4 If the oscilloscope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the hor...

Page 358: ...appears in blue if correct or red if incorrect The checksum always appears in white for LIN 2 0 Decoded text is truncated at the end of the associated frame when there is insufficient space within fr...

Page 359: ...blue If the wakeup signal is not followed by a valid wakeup delimiter a wakeup error is detected and displayed as WUP in red Interpreting LIN Lister Data In addition to the standard Time column the L...

Page 360: ...press the Search softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the serial slot Serial 1 or Serial 2 on which the LIN signal is being decoded 3 Press Search then select from these options ID Finds frames...

Page 361: ...e to a differential FlexRay signal using a differential active probe the Keysight N2792A is recommended specifying the signal source threshold voltage trigger level baud rate and bus type To set up th...

Page 362: ...ecify the correct bus because this setting affects CRC error detection 10 Press Auto Setup to perform the following actions Sets the selected source channel s impedance to 50 Ohms assuming a different...

Page 363: ...5 Press the Frame ID softkey and use the Entry knob to select the frame ID value from All or 1 to 2047 6 Press the Frame Type softkey to select the frame type All Frames Startup Frames NULL Frames Syn...

Page 364: ...the error type All Errors Header CRC Error cyclic redundancy check error in the header Frame CRC Error cyclic redundancy check error in the frame Triggering on FlexRay Events 1 Press Trigger NOTE Bec...

Page 365: ...Event softkey then select the event type Wake up TSS Transmission Start Sequence BSS ByteStart Sequence FES DTS Frame End or Dynamic Trailing Sequence 5 Press Auto Setup for Event This automatically c...

Page 366: ...indow for easier navigation of the acquired data See Also Interpreting FlexRay Decode on page 366 FlexRay Totalizer on page 367 Interpreting FlexRay Lister Data on page 368 Searching for FlexRay Data...

Page 367: ...The totalizer appears on screen whenever FlexRay Decode is ON in the Serial Decode Menu The FRAMES counter gives a real time count of all captured frames The NULL counter gives the number and percenta...

Page 368: ...s FID frame ID Len payload length HCRC header CRC CYC cycle number Data FCRC frame CRC Frames with errors are highlighted in red Searching for FlexRay Data in the Lister The oscilloscope s search capa...

Page 369: ...le number and ID Press the Frame ID softkey to select the ID Press the Cycle softkey to select the number Data Frame ID Cycle number Finds frames with the specified data cycle number and frame ID Pres...

Page 370: ...370 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 24 FlexRay Triggering and Serial Decode...

Page 371: ...serial decode option is license enabled Setup for I2C Signals I2 C Inter IC bus signals setup consists of connecting the oscilloscope to the serial data SDA line and the serial clock SCL line and then...

Page 372: ...voltage level is used in decoding and it will become the trigger level when the trigger type is set to the selected serial decode slot Data must be stable during the whole high clock cycle or it will...

Page 373: ...g any Ack SCL clock bit Address with no Ack The oscilloscope triggers when the acknowledge of the selected address field is false The R W bit is ignored Restart The oscilloscope triggers when another...

Page 374: ...he 26th clock edge if all bits in the pattern match For triggering purposes a restart is treated as a start condition 10 bit Write The oscilloscope triggers on a 10 bit write frame on the 26th clock e...

Page 375: ...or 10 bit device address You can select from an address range of 0x00 to 0x7F 7 bit or 0x3FF 10 bit hexadecimal When triggering on a read write frame the oscilloscope will trigger after the start addr...

Page 376: ...e 3 If the decode line does not appear on the display press the Serial key to turn it on 4 If the oscilloscope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the horizontal Z...

Page 377: ...s appear in yellow along with the R character Restart addresses appear in green along with the S character Data values appear in white A indicates Ack low A indicates No Ack high Decoded text is trunc...

Page 378: ...ress colored blue for writes yellow for reads Data data bytes Missing Ack indicated by an X highlighted in red if an error Aliased data is highlighted in pink When this happens decrease the horizontal...

Page 379: ...t Address7 Write Ack Data finds a write frame on the 17th clock edge if all bits in the pattern match Frame Start Address7 Read Ack Data Ack Data2 finds a read frame on the 26th clock edge if all bits...

Page 380: ...ource channel is automatically set b Press the Threshold softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the clock signal threshold voltage level The threshold voltage level is used in decoding and it will...

Page 381: ...me the trigger level when the trigger type is set to the selected serial decode slot 8 Optional Press the MISO softkey to open the SPI Master In Slave Out Menu In the SPI Master In Slave Out Menu a Pr...

Page 382: ...the serial stream Chip Select Press the CS or CS softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the channel that is connected to the SPI frame line The label CS or CS for the source channel is automatica...

Page 383: ...ltage levels as well as a waveform diagram appears on the screen SPI Triggering To set up the oscilloscope to capture SPI signals see Setup for SPI Signals on page 379 After the oscilloscope has been...

Page 384: ...of bits in the string can be set anywhere from 4 bits to 64 bits The data values for the serial string are displayed in the MOSI MISO Data string in the waveform area 6 For each bit in the MOSI MISO D...

Page 385: ...displaying data in the serial decode waveform and in the Lister 4 If the decode line does not appear on the display press the Serial key to turn it on 5 If the oscilloscope is stopped press the Run S...

Page 386: ...imal data values appear in white Decoded text is truncated at the end of the associated frame when there is insufficient space within frame boundaries Pink vertical bars indicate you need to expand th...

Page 387: ...cope s search capability lets you search for and mark certain types of SPI data in the Lister You can use the Navigate key and controls to navigate through the marked rows 1 With SPI selected as the s...

Page 388: ...s Search Menu use the Words softkey to specify the number of words in the data value then use the remaining softkeys to enter the hex digit values For more information on searching data see Searching...

Page 389: ...ing the oscilloscope to the serial clock word select and serial data lines and then specifying the input signal threshold voltage levels To set up the oscilloscope to capture I2S signals 1 Press Label...

Page 390: ...slot The SCLK WS and SDATA labels for the source channels are automatically set 7 Press the Back Up key to return to the Serial Decode Menu 8 Press the Bus Config softkey to open the I2 S Bus Configur...

Page 391: ...of WS 12 Press the WS Low softkey then turn the Entry knob to select whether WS Low indicates Left or Right channel data The on screen diagram changes with your selection WS Low Left Channel Left cha...

Page 392: ...screen diagram changes with your selection I2S Triggering To set up the oscilloscope to capture I2S signals see Setup for I2S Signals on page 389 After you have set up the oscilloscope to capture I2S...

Page 393: ...nge enter upper and lower values to specify range in which trigger will not occur Increasing value triggers when the data value is increasing over time and the specified value is met or exceeded Set T...

Page 394: ...requires a pair of values as with In Range Out of Range Increasing value or Decreasing value the first softkey in the I2S Bits Menu lets you select which value of the pair In the I2S Bits Menu press t...

Page 395: ...Serial key to turn it on 4 If the oscilloscope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the horizontal Zoom window for easier navigation of the acquired data See Also...

Page 396: ...characters Left channel data values appear in white along with the L characters Decoded text is truncated at the end of the associated frame when there is insufficient space within frame boundaries P...

Page 397: ...is highlighted in pink When this happens decrease the horizontal time div setting and run again Searching for I2S Data in the Lister The oscilloscope s search capability lets you search for and mark...

Page 398: ...it equals the specified word Not Equal finds any word other than the specified word Less than finds when the channel s data word is less than the specified value Greater than finds when the channel s...

Page 399: ...MIL STD 1553 triggering and decode solution supports bi phase MIL STD 1553 signaling by using dual threshold triggering The solution supports the standard 1553 Manchester II encoding data rate of 1 M...

Page 400: ...code Menu 8 Press the Auto Setup softkey which performs these actions Sets the probe attenuation factor of the input Source channel to 10 1 Sets upper and lower thresholds to a voltage value equal to...

Page 401: ...d of a Data word Command Status Word Start triggers on the start of Command Status word at the end of a valid C S Sync pulse Command Status Word Stop triggers on the end of a Command Status word Remot...

Page 402: ...isplay the Serial Decode Menu 2 Use the Base softkey to select between hexadecimal and binary display of the decoded data The base setting is used for the display of the remote terminal address and th...

Page 403: ...ollows Command and Status decoded data is colored green with the Remote Terminal Address 5 bits of data being displayed first then the text C S followed by the value of the remaining 11 bits of a Comm...

Page 404: ...ommand Status words nothing for Data words Word Type Cmd Status for Command Status words Data for Data words For Command Status words the background color is green to match the decode text color Data...

Page 405: ...nd of a valid C S Sync pulse Remote Terminal Address finds the Command Status word whose RTA matches the specified value The value is specified in hex When this option is selected the RTA softkey beco...

Page 406: ...y knob to select the desired slot Serial 1 or Serial 2 and press the softkey again to enable decode 4 Press the Mode softkey then select ARINC 429 decode mode 5 Press the Signals softkey to open the A...

Page 407: ...t correctly by Auto Setup Press the High Threshold softkey then turn the Entry knob to set the high trigger threshold voltage level Press the Low Threshold softkey then turn the Entry knob to set the...

Page 408: ...inter word gap error Word or Gap Error triggers on either a Word or Gap Error All Errors triggers on any of the above errors All Bits Eye triggers on any bit which will therefore form an eye diagram...

Page 409: ...s see Setup for ARINC 429 Signals on page 406 To set up ARINC 429 serial decode 1 Press Serial to display the Serial Decode Menu 2 In the submenu accessed by the Settings softkey you can use the Base...

Page 410: ...cope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the horizontal Zoom window for easier navigation of the decoded data See Also Interpreting ARINC 429 Decode on page 411 AR...

Page 411: ...llow 8 bits displayed in octal SDI blue 2 bits displayed in binary Data white red if parity error 19 bits displayed in the selected Base SSM green 2 bits displayed in binary When the decode format is...

Page 412: ...NC 429 Word Format while the bits for those fields have the opposite transfer order on the wire ARINC 429 Totalizer The ARINC 429 totalizer measures the total ARINC 429 words and errors The totalizer...

Page 413: ...binary or hex depending on the base setting SSM the bit values if included in the word decode format Errors highlighted in red Errors can be Parity Word or Gap Aliased data is highlighted in pink When...

Page 414: ...finds the specified label value Label values are always displayed in octal Label Bits finds the label and the other word fields as specified Parity Error finds words with a parity error Word Error fi...

Page 415: ...al decode option is license enabled Setup for UART RS232 Signals To set up the oscilloscope to capture UART RS232 signals 1 Press Label to turn on labels 2 Press Serial 3 Press the Serial softkey turn...

Page 416: ...lowing parameters a Bits Set the number of bits in the UART RS232 words to match your device under test selectable from 5 9 bits b Parity Choose odd even or none based on your device under test c Baud...

Page 417: ...3 Press the Trigger Setup softkey to open the UART RS232 Trigger Setup Menu 4 Press the Base softkey to select Hex or ASCII as the base displayed on the Data softkey in the UART RS232 Trigger Setup M...

Page 418: ...ers on a parity error based on the parity you have set in the Bus Configuration Menu 6 If you choose a trigger condition that includes Data in its description for example Rx Data then press the Data i...

Page 419: ...d Valid ASCII characters are between 0x00 and 0x7F To display in ASCII you must select at least 7 bits in the Bus Configuration If ASCII is selected and the data exceeds 0x7F the data is displayed in...

Page 420: ...421 Interpreting UART RS232 Lister Data on page 422 Searching for UART RS232 Data in the Lister on page 422 Interpreting UART RS232 Decode Angled waveforms show an active bus inside a packet frame Mid...

Page 421: ...ocation of hidden data Expand the horizontal scale to allow the data to display An unknown undefined bus is shown in red A parity error will cause the associated data word to be shown in red which inc...

Page 422: ...e the horizontal time div setting and run again Searching for UART RS232 Data in the Lister The oscilloscope s search capability lets you search for and mark certain types of UART RS232 data in the Li...

Page 423: ...bit Finds only when the 9th alert bit is 0 The specified data byte applies to the least significant 8 bits excludes the 9th alert bit Rx X Data For use when the DUT data words are 9 bits in length inc...

Page 424: ...424 Keysight InfiniiVision 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 28 UART RS232 Triggering and Serial Decode...

Page 425: ...waveform generator output 258 arbitrary waveforms copying from other sources 265 arbitrary waveforms creating new 262 arbitrary waveforms editing existing 263 Area Full Screen measurement 234 Area N C...

Page 426: ...39 cursors binary 202 cursors hex 203 cursors manual 202 cursors track waveform 202 D D 39 113 d dt math function 79 D3000AERA license 329 D3000AUTA license 329 D3000GENA license 329 D3000PWRA license...

Page 427: ...ne adjustment horizontal scale 57 firmware updates 331 firmware upgrade files 320 firmware version information 311 firmware versions 320 flash drive 41 flat frequency response 187 Flat top FFT window...

Page 428: ...anese user interface and Quick Help 47 K keyboard USB 138 281 287 298 309 keys front panel 35 Keysight IO Libraries Suite 316 knobs front panel 35 Korean front panel overlays 43 Korean user interface...

Page 429: ...non volatile memory secure erase 284 normal acquire mode 190 normal mode 189 190 Normal trigger mode 176 notices 2 Nth edge burst trigger 155 Nth edge burst triggering 155 number of negative pulses m...

Page 430: ...rvice 306 Rise time measurement 229 rise time measurement trend 97 rise time oscilloscope 187 rise time signal 188 rise fall time triggering 154 rising edge count measurements 233 RMS AC measurement t...

Page 431: ...lexRay 367 totalizer UART rs232 421 tracking cursors 202 Traditional Chinese front panel overlays 43 Traditional Chinese user interface and Quick Help 47 transforms math 78 Transparent backgrounds 298...

Page 432: ...strument 28 VISA connect string 311 visualizations math 95 voltage measurements 218 W warranted specifications 325 warranty 2 306 Wave Gen key 37 41 waveform generator 257 waveform generator defaults...

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