background image

 

- 8 - 

performed by a well qualified plumbing welder who is well 
acquainted with this manual and boiler design 

 

 

- 17 - 

KALVIS-2-16, 2-25, 2-30, 2-40  en       2009.05.18

 

 

 

- oak wood 

- 500 kg; 

- birch wood 

- 450 kg; 

- fir wood 

- 330 kg; 

- asp wood 

- 330 kg. 

The higher wood humidity – the less calorie value. Decrease in 

calorie value of humid wood in comparison to 20% humidity wood: 

- 30 % humidity  

- 10 

÷

 15 %; 

- 50 % humidity 

- 35 

÷

 40 %. 

Fresh cut tree has about 35 

÷

 60 % water. Wood cut in the 

beginning of winter or hard wood has least water. 

Peat and wood calorie value is similar. 
1 kg of coal gives 2 

÷

 3 times more heat than 1 kg of wood. 

Combustion of 1 kg of wood requires 4 

÷

 5 m3 of air, coal – 

around 10 m3.  

The more ash is left – the worse fuel is. 
Energy radiation from combusting 1 dm3 of wood of 20 % 

humidity: 

Wood type 

Kcal 

Kwh 

Comparison to oak %  

Oak, maple 

2520 

2,93 

100 % 

Ash 2460 

2,86 

98 

Birch 2270 

2,64 

90 

Alder  

1900 

2,21 

75 % 

Pine  

1850 

2,15 

73 % 

Asp 1810 

2,10 

72 

Polar 1680 

1,95 

67 

Fir 1610 

1,87 

64 

Average coal caloric value 6500 kcal/kg (7,56 kWh/kg). 

8.

 

Receipt note 

Central heating boiler "Kalvis-2-____" factory No._________ 

conforms with manufacturing drawingsand is fit for service. 

 
Manufacturing  date

______________________

 

 
 
Quality manager

__________________________ 

 

Summary of Contents for K-2-16

Page 1: ...CENTRAL HEATING BOILER ON SOLID FUEL KALVIS 2 16 2 25 2 30 2 40 USERS INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL CERTIFICATE NO SPSC 5199...

Page 2: ...2...

Page 3: ...without them devices not included 1 fig 1 Air supply damper 2 Service doors 3 Cast iron doors 4 smoke exhaust channel 5 Fuel loadinjg doors 6 Thermometer 7 Draught adjuster 8 Top loading cover 9 Elec...

Page 4: ...mm 290 x 290 290 x 290 290 x 390 290 x 490 Overall dimensions mm Hg H Bg B Lg L 1380 1300 760 600 1060 800 1500 1420 590 490 1220 960 1500 1420 690 590 1230 970 1500 1420 790 690 1230 970 Branching d...

Page 5: ...re is an insufficient draught it is recommended to remove turbulators Electric heating devices are automatically switched on when boiler runs out of fuel and temperature falls beneath the preset waiti...

Page 6: ...4 2 Requirements for chimney Chimney design and boiler connections into it are shown on the fig 2 and 3 Boiler sold Company Sales date Address Phone Boiler mounted Company Address Phone Foreman name l...

Page 7: ...al elbow it s cross section has to be not less than that of the boiler smoke pipe and bending radii not less than 100mm Pipe from the smoke pipe to chimney has to be not longer than 1 5 m and lean upw...

Page 8: ...value is similar 1 kg of coal gives 2 3 times more heat than 1 kg of wood Combustion of 1 kg of wood requires 4 5 m3 of air coal around 10 m3 The more ash is left the worse fuel is Energy radiation f...

Page 9: ...se hot or return water valves when boiler is operated Store dry fuels or other combustible materials close to or on top of the boiler Store fuel closer than 500 mm to boiler Ignition fuel with combust...

Page 10: ...l ventilated Recommenmded fuel humidity not greater than15 20 Attention If the boiler combusts humid wood or saw dust condensate will form acids which will shorten the life span of the boiler several...

Page 11: ...waste and ignite it In case of coal combustion 5 10 kg of firewood should be covered by a 10 cm layer of coal Secondary air dampers p 18 should be closed Dampers are operated when tmeperature in the b...

Page 12: ...uld be removed It is necessary to mount the protection valve that keeps the operating pressure in the system not greater than 0 15 MPa 1 5 kgf cm2 Notice To avoid appearance of the condensate which ma...

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