Kalinka Optics Zenit-122 User Manual Download Page 9

- turn the cocking lever 

19

 and, holding the sprocket teeth 

24

 with your finger, 

make sure that it is engaged. 
Do not try to take more than 36 shots. However if it has happened and the film, 
fixed in the cassette, prevents full shutter cocking, unload the camera in the 
following way: 
- press button 

6

 and hold it down rewinding the film into the cassette; 

- remove the cassette; 
- cock and fire the shutter; 
- press button 

6

 to reset the frame counter to "0". 

OPERATING THE SELF-TIMER 

To use self-timer mount the camera on a tripod, then do the following: 
- focus the image; 
- press the release button 

5

 till a definite stop is felt and turn it clockwise ("V" 

position). This will enable you to set the aperture manually since the diaphragm 
does not operate automatically when the self-timer is used; 
- set the aperture and the shutter speed; 
- cock the shutter; 
- wind the self-timer by turning lever 

1

 downwards as far as it will go in the 

direction of the camera top plate. Red light in the self-timer window indicates that 
the self-timer mechanism is not cocked, green light indicates that it is cocked; 
- press the self-timer release button 

2

 and take your place in front of the lens. 

The shutter will operate no sooner than in 7 seconds after pressing the button -- 
self-timer operation over, return button 

5

 to its home position. 

TAKING FLASH PICTURES 

The camera shutter is synchronized for use with electronic 
flashes. To connect a flash unit with the camera, the latter 
is fitted with socket 

4

 on the front wall of the camera. 

The camera design provides a well for cableless 
connection of flash units. For this aim it is fitted with hot-
shoe 

7

Before mounting a flash unit on the camera remove 
protective strip 

16

 from shoe 

7

The shutter speed of 1/30 s only can be used for flash 
photography. 
The aperture is selected in accordance with the instructions 
given in the Instruction Manual on a flash unit being used.  

 

INTERCHANGEABLE LENSES AND CLOSE-UP SHOOTING 

The camera accepts interchangeable lenses provided with M42x1 mounting 
thread, and mechanical back focal distance of 45.5 mm. 
The lenses with index mark "MC" are provided with multicoating of optical 
surfaces that ensures better protection against reflexes -- (halos, glares, and light 
spots) when taking pictures of objects with sharply heterogeneous illumination 

Summary of Contents for Zenit-122

Page 1: ...ing diodes in the viewfinder indicating correct exposure setting can be clearly seen both with the diaphragm fully open and stopped down instant return mirror ensures continuous viewing of a subject before and after exposure high speed lens is provided with a pre set diaphragm mechanism which automatically closes the diaphragm down for the moment of shutter operation fully open diaphragm ensures m...

Page 2: ...focusing device may be cleaned only if absolutely necessary with a dry soft brush but in no case with humid cleaning agents Keep the camera closed in its case with the cap put on the lens Do not remove the lens from the camera without need to prevent dirt and dust from getting both onto the surfaces of the lens optical parts and into the camera itself If you don t use your camera for some period o...

Page 3: ...x0 75 Sun shade fitting mm Ø54 Viewfinder field of view mm 20x28 Eyepiece magnification 4 3x Flange film distance mm 45 5 Tripod bush thread 1 4 Overall dimensions without case mm 142x97x99 Power supply voltage V 3 2x1 5 Power supply from 2 batteries of Mallory D 386 Seiko SB B8 32 0 105 types Mass kg 0 82 CAMERA DESIGN 1 self timer cocking handwheel 2 self timer release button 3 self timer window...

Page 4: ...le 15 film speed index mark 16 protective strip 17 shutter speed dial 18 shutter speed index mark 19 shutter cocking and film advance lever 20 frame counter 21 cassette chamber 22 battery compartment end cap 23 viewfinder eyepiece 24 sprocket teeth 25 take up spool 26 back door ...

Page 5: ...lowing way lift the film rewind crank 12 pull out the rewind knob 11 as far as it will go and open the camera back door put a loaded cassette into the chamber 21 return the rewind knob 11 to a locked position slightly turning it if required to let the spool guide enter the cassette draw out a film leader as long as to reach the camera edge and insert it into the slot of the take up spool 25 in so ...

Page 6: ...urn the release button 5 to its normal middle position and release it This will result in closing the shutter To take a picture at B or long exposures one is recommended to use a cable release which can be screwed into the release button thread In so doing the camera should be mounted on a tripod STOP SETTING Set a selected aperture against the index mark by turning the aperture setting ring 32 Wh...

Page 7: ...hat the image will be sharp within the distance range from 2 3 to 4 5 m Approximate depth of field limits can be determined visually as well by pressing the release button till a definite stop is felt with the aperture value set beforehand On the ground glass collar of the viewfinder you will see what subjects will be sharp on film EXPOSUBE SETTING WITH THE HELP OF EXPOSURE METER The camera semi a...

Page 8: ...o the other red one you may select one of these values In such a case the exposure will be still acceptably correct PICTURE TAKING Having prepared the camera for picture taking cock the shutter make sure of correct focusing framing and exposure setting and smoothly press the release button to take a picture BEAR IN MIND that sharp pressure on the release button results in camera shaking at the mom...

Page 9: ...ght indicates that it is cocked press the self timer release button 2 and take your place in front of the lens The shutter will operate no sooner than in 7 seconds after pressing the button self timer operation over return button 5 to its home position TAKING FLASH PICTURES The camera shutter is synchronized for use with electronic flashes To connect a flash unit with the camera the latter is fitt...

Page 10: ... with a control pin should be used with lenses where no diaphragm manual mode switch is provided HELIOS 44M 4 for example Extension tubes without control pins should be used with the lenses in which the aperture is set manually the diaphragm mode selector switch should be set to M Interchangeable Lenses Lens name focal length in mm relative aperture angle of field of view minimum focusing distance...

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