background image

gliders for real pilots

independence

www.independence-world.com

gliders for real pilots

independence

www.independence-world.com

12

12

13

13.2. Big Ears:

The so called big ears is an easy, but not too efficient way to descend quickly, at which the forward-speed is 
higher than the the sink-speed. It is more suitable to reduce the gliding-performance and to fly away from a 
source of danger horizontally.

To do “big-ears” you simply pull down the outer part of the wing by pulling down the outer A-Risers (A´) 
symmetrically.
Too severe pull down of both sides (by pulling down the next A-lines) reduces the speed but increases the risk of 
a stall. Out of this reason always use only the outer A-rider (A´) to do big ears. By doing big ears you can 
increase the descent to approx. 5m/sec and halve the gliding performance.
By using the speed-bar you can again increase the descent and forward-speed clearly.
To end big-ears you simply release the outer A-lines. The canopy of the Garuda normally re-opens by itself. To 
make the reopen faster you can pull both brake-lines a little bit after releasing the A-lines.

Attention

:

 Never attempt tight turns or spirals with Big Ears, as the A-lines will be over stressed.

13.3. B-line Stall:

The B-Stall with the Garuda is easy to enter. Both B-risers are pulled down slowly and symmetrically up to 
20cm. The glider stalls and gets into a vertical descent flight.
To end the B-stall you simply release the risers within one second.

If the glider starts to turn during the B-stall or the wing-tips are moving forward you have to release the B-stall 
immediately. 
Possible reasons for turning or moving of the wing-tips could be: 
turning: asymmetrical pulling of the B-riser, or one B- and one C-riser are pulled down.
frontal moving of the wing-tips (horseshoe): the B-risere are pulled down too far.

All descending manoeuvres shoulg be practised in calm air with enough safety height, that you are able to 
control it perfectly then in cases of emergency!

Summary:

For all extrem flight and fast descening manoeuvres it´s important that you:

- train it first under instruction of a flying instructor or during a safety course.
- are sure that the air space under you is free before and while you are doing the flying manoeuvre.
- have a look on the canopy during the manoeuvre and also look on the distance to the ground.

14. Care, Storage, Repairs and Disposal of waste:

Your safety in the air depends on the condition of your paraglider. A maintained and properly used paraglider 
will last a long time. In order to maintain your Garuda’s condition for a long time we 
would like to give you the following advice:

Care:

!

In time the UV rays will damage the material of the paraglider. Therefore don´t leave the Garuda out in the sun 
unnecessarily.

!

Take care that the paraglider will not get dirty while laying it out. The dirt particles can damage the material.

!

The line length should be checked after landing in a tree or in water.

!

Don´t pull around your glider while it is lying on the ground. This could damage the coating of the fabric.

!

Wetness damages the coating of the fabric and can reduce it´s lifespan.

!

If the lines get hung on the ground while staring the glider, they can be streched or can tear off.

!

Don´t step on the lines!

!

Put the cloth bag that comes with the glider underneath it when folding it up to ensure that the material of the 
glider is not damaged.

!

Curl up the lines as little as possible with no sharp wrinkles.

!

If the glider gets contact with salt water clean it immediately with fresh water!

!

Insects in the cells should be removed alive, not just only for animal care reasons, but the insect secretion is 
acid and can damage the fabric.

!

Clean your paraglider only with clean water and do not use brushes or hard rubbing. Chemical detergents will 
damage the fabric and the lines.

Storage:

!

The glider must always be stored in dry condition. If the glider should have got wet, you have to spread it out to 
dry it as soon as possible. (but do not lay it in the direct sunlight).

!

Do not store your paraglide near chemical fumes or gases.

!

Avoid unnecessary high temperatures during storage or during transport (especially in cars).

Repairs:

!

Small cuts in the material, if they are not along the seams, can be mended provisionally with special self-sticky 
repair-tape which you get at paragliding specialized stores.

!

All other kinds of damages, like large cuts, cuts along the seam, ripped line loops, torn or damaged lines must 
only be repaired by an authorized dealer or the manufacturer.

!

Use only original spare-parts!

!

Every alteration of the glider, unless authorised by the manufacturer, results in the glider´s certification 
expiring.

!

The Garuda have to be checked by an authorized specialised company or the manufacturer at least after 300 
operating hours or after 2 years.

Waste disposal:

!

The materials of which a paraglider is made require a special waste disposal. So please send disused gliders 
back to us. We will care about an professional waste disposal.

15. Nature- and environment-friendly behaviour:

Actually it´s self-evident, but nevertheless mentioned particularly: Please do our nature-near sport in a way 
which do not stress nature and environment!
Please do not walk beside the marked ways, don´t leave your litter, don´t make unnecessary loud noises and 
respect the sensitive balance in the mountains.
Especially at the take-off we have to take care for the nature!

Summary of Contents for Garuda

Page 1: ...ider Version 1 0 from 20 01 2009 Fly market GmbH Co KG Am Schönebach 3 D 87637 Eisenberg Tel 49 0 8364 9833 0 Fax 49 0 8364 9833 33 Email info independence world com gliders for real pilots independence www independence world com ...

Page 2: ...e www independence world com Stabilizer lines Upper sail Main lines Riser with line shackles Brake handle Stabilizer Main carabiner Type label at the middle profile Main brake line Trailing edge Bottom sail Brakeline Leading edge Overview ...

Page 3: ... in the course of time because of flight technical innovations or modified type approval tests and or modified teaching methods Out of this reason it s advisable to get updates about maybe modified teaching methods ortestsdirectlybyusortheaccordingpointsfromtimetotime WARNING Paragliding is an extremely dangerous activity that can and often does result in serious injury or death The designer manuf...

Page 4: ...in brake lines at the brake handle The lines are differentiated in A B C D level and the brake Within the levels always 2 top lines are combined to one middle section line On the main line level always 2 middle section lines are combined to overall 6 main lines per level which are mounted to the maillon rapides shackles at the corresponding riser The stabilisator lines are mounted to the B riser t...

Page 5: ... the A B and C risers with the pulleys at the riser This pulleysarereducingthenecessaryforces gliders for real pilots independence www independence world com Overview risers position normal flight 5 Technical Data Size XL L M S Scalefactor 108 104 100 96 Surfaceareaflat m 30 87 28 63 26 47 24 39 Wingspanflat m 12 81 12 34 11 86 11 39 Aspectratio A R 5 32 5 32 5 32 5 32 Surfaceareaprojected m 26 40...

Page 6: ... risers with a magnetic clip when not in use The length of the steering lines is set correctly at the factory and should not be changed The brake lines have to have at least 5cm of free play before the brake gets effective The improper adjustment of the steering lines can cause severe changes to inflight behaviour 9 In flight The following pages are not intended to describe how to fly a paraglider...

Page 7: ... who is ready for take off holds the A risers and the brake handles of each side in his hands The A lines are already streched a little bit On flat take off areas or at low wind conditions you can also go one step backwards to the canopy to lift up the glider with more impulse During the take off run the arms of the pilot are first streched sideways backwards in elongation of the A risers When the...

Page 8: ...curves s inner side of the wing is getting soft and nearly stops In thiscaseyouhavetoreleasethebrake line 9 6 Active flying Byflyingactivelyyoucanavoidmostcollapsesbeforetheyoccur Active flying means to fly the paraglider as stabile and as effective as possible by correct weight shift and brake lineinputs In turbulent air and rough thermals the canopy shoulb be kept vertically above the pilot as g...

Page 9: ...by braking the open side the Garuda mostly opens automatically within a half turn or less If the glider does not open again because of strong turbulences or other influences e g cravats thegliderwillgetintoasteep spiral 12 2 Cravats Very big collapses or other extreme flight situations can cause on every paraglider so called cravats The collapsedcellsgettingcaughtupinthelines Withoutareactionofthe...

Page 10: ...pilotpreparesforahardtouchdown 12 5 Fullstall You can only induce a full stall if the both brake lines are completely pulled through and remaining in this position for more than one second When stall speed is reached the canopy will empty itself at once the pilot is hurled forwardandtheimpressionisgiventhatthecanopyfallsbackwards It is vital to keep the brakes pulled down until the empty canopy is...

Page 11: ...he curve s inner side By it s direct handling the Garuda fast increases bank and flies a steep curve As soon as the glider gets in front of the pilot glider is getting on it s nose there is an impuls which the pilot should follow andmovehisweighttothecurve souterside Sink speedandbankduringthespiralcanbevariiedbydosedpullonthecurveinner side sbrake line Alightbrakingofthecurve soutersidegivesthewi...

Page 12: ...the B stall immediately Possible reasons for turning or moving of the wing tips could be turning asymmetrical pulling of the B riser or one B and one C riser are pulled down frontal moving of the wing tips horseshoe the B risere are pulled down too far All descending manoeuvres shoulg be practised in calm air with enough safety height that you are able to control it perfectly then in cases of emer...

Page 13: ... which you get at paragliding specialized stores All other kinds of damages like large cuts cuts along the seam ripped line loops torn or damaged lines must only be repaired by an authorizeddealer or the manufacturer Use only original spare parts Every alteration of the glider unless authorised by the manufacturer results in the glider s certification expiring The Garuda have to be checked by an a...

Page 14: ...ple B13E B Stabilo line up at the canopy at the Garuda M 39cm middle section lines betwenn main and top lines gets the description M For example CM4 4th middle section line from the middle of the glider on the C level at the Garuda M 140 cm The main lines down at the risers gets the additional description R For example AR3 3rd A main line from the middle of the canopy at the Garuda M 465 cm 40 35 ...

Page 15: ...0 0 13 24 5 2 6 5 240 30 1 127 2 0 5 130 1 0 3 250 1 0 4 140 4 5 6 0 15 50 1 465 140 40 1 6 4 5 130 3 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13e 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 43 38 36 37 5 76 73 5 73 74 103 5 84 81 83 5 87 5 116 95 93 95 5 99 116 107 5 104 106 5 111 124 108 5 103 5 108 114 122 107 5 102 5 107 114 124 112 106 5 111 5 119 130 5 121 115 5 121 129 143 115 109 5 116 5 127 5 145 111 105 5 113 124 ...

Page 16: ... 6945 6855 6810 6815 6720 6600 6490 6430 5950 B 7065 6970 6935 6955 6885 6800 6755 6765 6665 6555 6460 6400 5905 C 7115 7020 6985 7000 6930 6840 6795 6800 6690 6580 6480 6400 5890 D 7215 7120 7085 7095 6995 6900 6850 6850 6735 6620 6510 6405 5895 Brake 7780 7595 7465 7380 7250 7130 7065 7045 6965 6925 6820 6705 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13e 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 135 0 124 5 120 5 123 0 1 2 0...

Page 17: ...he line shackle gliders for real pilots independence www independence world com 17 in mm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Stabi A 7625 7540 7515 7555 7510 7420 7375 7385 7270 7145 7035 6955 6505 B 7575 7485 7460 7500 7455 7365 7325 7335 7235 7125 7005 6930 6455 C 7645 7560 7535 7570 7510 7415 7370 7380 7260 7150 7030 6925 6435 D 7765 7680 7650 7680 7590 7490 7440 7440 7305 7185 7070 6935 6450 Brake 8390...

Reviews: