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Icaro 2000            Piuma - Owner Manual

 

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06/06/2019

 

 

Piuma 2019-1-En 

 

 

 

    

 

experienced pilots who want to try out a simple and safe wing, without too many performances. 

In  spite  of  the  excellent  characteristics,  facility  and  predictability,  of  this  wing,  you  must  not 
underestimate the dangerous situations which can be found during the flight. Do not fly too close to the 
slopes or close to other pilots especially when there is a bit of turbulence. 

Furthermore do not bring your hang glider at stall limits when you are near to slopes or near the ground, 
but always keep a minimum of speed which allows you a constant control of the machine. 

If you really want to try to get close to a stall you will have to accompany the speed bar progressively 
forward, when the wing tends to lower the nose you need to gain speed by pulling the speed bar a bit 
towards yourself and this way you return into the normal flight. Remember that this manoeuvre and all 
other  new  manouvres,  should  be  tried  only  when  there  is  at  least  300-400  m  between  you  and  the 
ground and only in calm air conditions – when there is no air turbulence.  

Expert  pilots  will  appreciate  the  ease  with  which  this  hang  glider  can  be  flown  to  exploit  even  the 
weakest  thermals,  permitting  a  style  of  flight  to  that  of  a  paraglider.  Nonetheless,  it  has  the 
characteristics  and  performance  of  a  hang  glider,  while  also  being  relatively  easy  to  land  in  locations 
with limited space. 
 

  The Fin 

The  PIUMA  is  sold  with  a  fin.  This  component  is  not  essential  for  flight,  but  it  gives  the  hang  glider 
greater directional stability. It is useful particularly for pilots making their first mountain launches and for 
all pilots trying a towed launch for the first time. 
Once a pilot has become accustomed to handling the hang glider, the fin can be removed and the pilot 
will immediately appreciate the manoeuvrability of the glider. Of course, if he/she prefers, the fin can be 
left on 
 

8.3  Landing 

While  you  are  approaching  the  landing,  your  speed  will  have  to  allow  you  a  constant  control  of  your 
hang  glider.  Therefore  you  need  to  keep  the  wing  constantly  above  the  pre-stall  speed.  After  the 
approach, plan out the final against wind, with a medium-high speed. 
When  you  are  near  the  ground  you  gently  have  to  reduce  the  speed  and  fly  parallel  to  the  ground 
gradually releasing the speedbar. As soon as you feel the wing stalling, you have to stall. With less wind 
you need to stall more energetically. If the wind speed on the ground is greater than 15 km/h, the final 
stall does not have to be so energetic. The greater the wind at ground level, the less pronounced your 
stall will be.  
 
 
 

9

. Trim

 

When the glider is assembled, the sail must be placed on the frame in such a way that the tension is 
perfectly symmetric. 
The sail’s tension may be modified by adjusting the fibreglass tip lever tension or the pressure exerted 
on the batten tips at the trailing edge. 
On all Icaro’s wings you can also adjust wingtip sail tension by means of the plate with multiple holes 
that permits leading edge tension to be modified.  
Unless absolutely necessary, we strongly suggest that you leave the sail tension as when delivered from 
the factory. 

9.1 Turn tendency 

9.1.1 Turn tendency with no VG:  

 

Verify the batten profile using the supplied batten plans. 

 

Check that the sail tension on the left fibreglass tip is the same as on the right fibreglass tip. If they 
are different, fix the lever to a different hole in order to restore symmetrical tension. 

 

Check that the tube holding the fibreglass tips (at the end of the leading edge) is not damaged, and 

Summary of Contents for Piuma Series

Page 1: ...Icaro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 1 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En Piuma Owner manual...

Page 2: ...taly The success of our gliders stems from the skill and commitment of Manfred Ruhmer who holds eight World Championship titles three Cross Country titles one Speed Gliding title and four Class II tit...

Page 3: ...2 BY GONDOLA OR CABLE CAR 5 4 3 BY PLANE 6 4 4 SHORT PACKING 6 5 ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY 6 5 1 ASSEMBLY 6 6 CHECK LIST 9 6 1 ASSEMBLY CHECK 9 6 2 EQUIPMENT CHECK 10 6 3 PRE FLIGHT CHECK 10 7 DISASSEM...

Page 4: ...nditions 1 2 Preliminaries Study your manual before your first flight Practice setting up and breaking down your glider as explained in the manual Always follow the same assembly and pre flight check...

Page 5: ...doubt do not fly 3 3 Turbulence In turbulent conditions gusts of descending air can suddenly exert strong negative loads on the glider such negative loads must be avoided Never fly on the downwind si...

Page 6: ...which you have removed the top half Fold the wingtips as normal ie in the same way as when you are folding the outer section of the sail and fold it back onto the shortened wing In performing this ope...

Page 7: ...to prevent the possibility of launching without having locked the cross bar It is essential to launch with the hang glider correctly assembled and in particular with the cross bar locked For this reas...

Page 8: ...p zipper At this stage the sail may not be flat but slightly twisted If so twist the end of the sail slightly to make it flat Failing to do this could introduce a subtle turn when flying Note during t...

Page 9: ...stortion to the wing profile Luff lines and upper wires are clear and not kinked Left Wing Battens All upper battens are inserted and fixed on the trailing edge Rear Keel and Kingpost All nuts and bol...

Page 10: ...those consequent to taking off without having hooked in Hook in and perform a hang check During the hang check the centre of the speed bar deforms about 5 cm 2 inches upwards when compared to its posi...

Page 11: ...Swing down the free section of the keel allowing the main part to rest on top of it This way you can remove the battens easily Note it is suggested to assemble as described in the procedure seen that...

Page 12: ...remity of the leading edge and upward in front of it As you are standing in front of the leading edge the wingtip fabric is between yourself and the leading edge Keeping the extreme part of the sail i...

Page 13: ...d pull them upwards and towards you This partially closes the wings Complete the wing closure procedure by manually bringing one and then the other inwards towards the keel Keep the wing tips close to...

Page 14: ...also enjoyable for more experienced pilots 8 1 Take Off Till when you have not reached a good experience and knowledge of the flight areas and of the weather variations always listen to the suggestio...

Page 15: ...nch for the first time Once a pilot has become accustomed to handling the hang glider the fin can be removed and the pilot will immediately appreciate the manoeuvrability of the glider Of course if he...

Page 16: ...if the glider has a right turn tendency lower the right tip This adjustment should be made as follows Mark the position of the cam with respect to the tube by using a felt tip pen to make a small mar...

Page 17: ...s on the keel It is possible to regulate trim speed by changing the hang point amongst the holes on the keel By moving the hang point forward the glider will fly faster and vice versa With a higher tr...

Page 18: ...ing in which the pilot has stalled too soon and the glider has descended vertically damage may be caused to the keel in the area in contact with the crossbar slider and the top A frame bolt may also u...

Page 19: ...ate and to avoid ordering the wrong part The exact model of the glider The glider s serial number The name of the part you need or its exact description The reference number of the spare part The seri...

Page 20: ...pect ratio 6 0 6 2 6 0 6 2 5 7 5 9 5 7 6 0 Double surface 30 30 30 30 Battens upper nose always in n 12 2 12 2 12 2 14 2 Weight without bag kg 19 22 23 5 33 0 Suggested hook in Pilot Weight Min Max kg...

Page 21: ...ro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 21 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 12 Maintenance Log Details of any modifications or repairs made to your glider should be entered here Date Modifications or Repairs Not...

Page 22: ...r Manual Page 22 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 13 Owner s Log This log provides a history of the glider s ownership Please make sure details are correct when you sell the glider Purchase Date Name Tel...

Page 23: ...the name and the code of the parts that form the glider ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS Junction point Reference drawing name Keel Leading edge junction Nose junction Central xbars junction Xbars junction A frame K...

Page 24: ...Icaro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 24 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 15 Triptych Piuma S...

Page 25: ...Icaro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 25 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 16 Assembly drawings Piuma S...

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Page 31: ...Icaro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 31 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 17 Triptych Piuma M...

Page 32: ...Icaro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 32 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 18 Assembly drawings Piuma M...

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Page 38: ...Icaro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 38 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 19 Triptych Piuma L...

Page 39: ...Icaro 2000 Piuma Owner Manual Page 39 44 06 06 2019 Piuma 2019 1 En 19 Assembly drawings Piuma L...

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