SERVICE
5
INTRODUCTION
• Before using the batteries, make sure that both ends of the cables are connected to the terminals as
prescribed: (+) with (+) and (-) with (-).
• Do not short-circuit the terminals.
•
The gas released when charging is highly flammable. When charging, leave the battery compartment
uncovered for more effective ventilation and take off the plugs.
• Never check the battery charge with "jumpers" obtained by putting metal items on the terminals.
• Before taking any action, check that no elements are shorted.
• Always disconnect the battery before working on the electrical system.
• For battery chargers and similar equipment, use solely auxiliary power sources with an effective ground
connection to avoid any electric shocks.
•
Fluid passing through a very small orifice can be virtually invisible and have sufficient force to penetrate
under the skin; in such cases, having to make a check, use a card or a piece of wood.
•
Having to check the system pressure, use the specific instruments.
BELTS, ROPES AND SUSPENSION ELEMENTS: USER ADVICE
•
Keep a record of all the suspension elements used, stating the characteristics of the suspension ele
-
ments and the data given on the identification plate .
•
Never leave belts, cords or suspension elements in use whose identification plate has been lost.
• Always use belts, ropes or suspension elements of suitable dimensions. Concerning the suspension
elements, take into consideration the lifting angle and any unbalancing of the load.
• The bells on the suspension elements must be sized in proportion to the hook of the overhead travelling
crane and anyhow must be free to move easily.
• Always rest the load in the race of the hook.
• Never load the tip of the hook.
• When lifting, avoid sudden operations that can jerk on the ropes and belts.
• Never do any lifting with the ropes and belts twisted.
•
Knots are not permissible. Always protect the ropes and belts when they come into contact with sharp
edges.
• When moving with no load, to prevent impact and accidental hooking, hang the hooks in the bells and
close the safety ones.
Using suspension elements under conditions of unbalanced load
If lifting unbalanced loads it is advised as a precaution to downrate the load capacities of the lifting elements:
• Slings with 2 booms, consider them as corresponding to 1 boom.
• Slings with 3 and 4 booms, consider them as corresponding to 2 booms.
Tips for maintenance
Periodically examine the belts, ropes and suspension elements according to current legislation to define
their state of service.
Change them in the following cases:
• When the components show: deformation, cracks, hollows, cuts or abrasions.
• When the wear of the components exceeds 10% of the original dimensions.
• When the sling shows signs of overloading.