Hydraid BioSand Installation Manual Download Page 18

will kill the remaining bacteria that survive the filter, but, more 
importantly, chlorine prevents the recontamination of stored water 
that naturally occurs, particularly in higher temperatures. 

5.   How do I add chlorine to the water?

 

Add chlorine to the container in which the clean water will be 
stored. It is recommended that sufficient chlorine be added to kill 
all the bacteria plus a little more to protect the water. It is difficult 
to precisely calculate how much chlorine to add to the water 
because of variables in the water and the concentration of the 
chlorine solution. Typically, it is recommended to add between 
2 and 4 drops of chlorine to each liter of water and to allow it to 
rest about 30 minutes before consuming. When a slight  
detectable flavor and scent are present, then sufficient chlorine 
has been added.

IMPORTANT:

 Do not add chlorine to source water before pouring 

it into the filter. Putting chlorine into the top of the filter can kill the 
biological layer.

6.   How do I find out if the turbidity of the water is less than 

70–100 UOT?

 

Fill a clear plastic 2-liter bottle with water. Place the bottle on 
its side on a newspaper or similar printed material. Look down 
from above through the water. If you can read the words on the 
paper, the water is less than 70–100 UOT and can be poured 
directly into the filter. If the words are not readable, see  
Question #3.

7.   Can the Hydraid

®

 BioSand Water Filter remove industrial 

pesticides, polluting agents, salt from seawater or other 
chemicals?

 

The Hydraid

®

 BioSand Water Filter does not remove salt from 

seawater. Salt water should never be put into the filter. The filter 
does not eliminate contaminants such as industrial pesticides, 
polluting agents, fluoride, or heavy metals dissolved in the water. 
It is possible to make some modifications to the filter to help 
remove such contaminants. Appropriate solutions can only be 
determined through testing. The Hydraid

®

 BioSand Water Filter 

is not approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for 
drinking water in the United States. 

16

Summary of Contents for BioSand

Page 1: ...ant Safety Instructions Features And Benefits Product View Hydraid BioSand Water Filter Parts List Before Installing The Hydraid BioSand Water Filter Assembly Installation Using The Hydraid BioSand Wa...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...idea for the Hydraid BioSand Water Filter from his international work in water systems The Hydraid BioSand Water Filter is backed by scientific research and has a limited one year warranty We at Trip...

Page 4: ...to form after the filter is in stalled and during this period post filtration chlorination is absolutely necessary to address bacteria and viruses The filter media sand accounts for essentially all p...

Page 5: ...ertified sand source may not look the same Before Installing The Hydraid BioSand Water Filter Before installing the Hydraid BioSand Water Filter please consider gathering the following tools 1 5 gallo...

Page 6: ...on Selection 1 Involve household members in selecting the filter location for acceptance convenience and permanence 2 Choose a safe clean permanent area indoors to place the filter Once installed the...

Page 7: ...le Quest Make sure this layer is level 3 Add 5 7 cm of the smaller Filtration Gravel 3350 ml or 9 9 to 10 6 lbs This is the bag with a yellow label if purchased through Triple Quest Make sure this lay...

Page 8: ...ere should be almost 5 cm 2 inches of water above the Filtration Sand Clean Water Storage Container A container of approximately 20 liters 5 gal size is ideal Avoid larger containers that cause weight...

Page 9: ...thin invisible film of living organisms naturally grows on and within the top surface of the sand within the paused water reservoir where it consumes bacteria and viruses During the 14 day period the...

Page 10: ...filtered source water over night before adding it to the filter Sedimentation naturally occurs when pre filtered source water is stored overnight or for some hours The more turbidity in the water the...

Page 11: ...ks to form in the filter reducing its performance Once the water level in the filter is restored above the top of the sand water can be poured into the top of the filter through the Diffuser Plate Not...

Page 12: ...6 as needed until an acceptable flow rate is re established 8 Wash the Lid and Difuser Plate with soap and water do not use chlorine Rinse with filtered water 9 Replace Diffuser Plate and Filter Lid...

Page 13: ...the filter without the Diffuser Plate Allowing the paused water depth to become too shallow Putting chlorine into the top of the filter Allowing the paused water to evaporate will kill it Not using t...

Page 14: ...o not use chlorine solution If further cleaning is necessary use soapy water and rinse thoroughly before reinstalling the Diffuser Plate 3 Replace Filter Lid Clean Water Container The need for periodi...

Page 15: ...operates under extremely low water pressure so stubborn leaks are unlikely Water flow rate too slow less than 3 liters per minute Cause Filter blockage in the biological layer or too much Filtration...

Page 16: ...he Filtration Sand 3 Add additional Filtration Sand into the top 10 15 cm 4 6 inches of the sand layer and pack it down with your hand Monitoring Research shows that when a Hydraid filter is used prop...

Page 17: ...id BioSand filter remove earth or dirt in water Yes the filter removes most solids or turbidity in water It is de signed to handle turbidity in the normal course of operation If the water is very dirt...

Page 18: ...into the top of the filter can kill the biological layer 6 How do I find out if the turbidity of the water is less than 70 100 UOT Fill a clear plastic 2 liter bottle with water Place the bottle on i...

Page 19: ...ter is very turbid let it rest and allow the sediment to settle for 24 hours and then filter it by using a finely woven fabric that has been doubled several times Slowly pour water from a container th...

Page 20: ...e biological layer Some new users add chlorine to the water before filtering instead of adding it to the post filtered clean water The addition of chlorine directly into the filter can kill the biolog...

Page 21: ...water is flowing very slowly Refer to Filter Maintenance on page 10 16 How often do I need to replace the sand The sand does not need to be replaced It is cleaned using the biological layer maintenanc...

Page 22: ...poor tasting The filtered water may have a bad taste and smell for different reasons First does the source water smell and taste bad If the source water smells and tastes bad it may be that the filter...

Page 23: ...nt during installation ____________________________________________________________________ 5 Who is the person responsible for caring for the filter __________________________________________________...

Page 24: ...No I am not 8 Have you received a follow up visit from your community facilitator who helped install the filter Yes _____________ of visits No I have not 9 Are you still using the filter Yes I am No I...

Page 25: ...___________ 14 When was the last time you performed the maintenance procedure to restore the flow rate N A if never Day __________ Month _____________ Year __________ 15 Who usually does the process o...

Page 26: ...ing water a Yes if yes go to 26 b No if no go to 27 c Didn t treat or buy before 26 If yes what did you do before a Boil water b Add bleach c Buy bottled water d Filter through cloth e Other__________...

Page 27: ...ervations 31 Does the filter have a top Yes No 32 Is the outlet hose free of restrictions nothing attached Yes No Specify ____________________________________________ 33 Is there a diffuser plate Yes...

Page 28: ...3400 Innovation Court SE Grand Rapids MI 49512 1 616 254 4114 hydraid cascadeng com www hydraid org 2011 Triple Quest All Rights Reserved...

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