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Alarm

ID

Alarm Name

Alarm

Severity

Cause

Troubleshooting Suggestions

2062

Low Insulation

Resistance

Major

Cause ID=1
1. The PV string is short-

circuited to the PE

cable.

2. The PV string has been

in a moist environment

for a long time and the

circuit is not well

insulated to ground.

1. Check the impedance of

the PV string to PE. If a

short circuit occurs, rectify

it.

2. Check that the ground

cable of the inverter is

correctly connected.

3. If you are sure that the

impedance is less than the

preset value in a cloudy or

rainy environment, reset

Insulation resistance

protection.

2063

Cabinet

Overtemperatu

re

Minor

Cause ID=1
1. The inverter is installed

in a place with poor

ventilation.

2. The ambient

temperature is too high.

3. The inverter is not

working properly.

1. Check the ventilation and

whether the ambient

temperature of the inverter

exceeds the upper limit. If

the ventilation is poor or

the ambient temperature is

too high, improve

ventilation.

2. If both the ventilation and

ambient temperature meet

requirements yet the fault

persists, contact your

dealer or Huawei technical

support.

2064

Device Fault

Major

Cause ID=1
An unrecoverable fault has

occurred on a circuit inside

the inverter.

Turn off the AC output switch

and DC input switch, and then

turn them on after 15

minutes. If the fault persists,

contact your dealer or Huawei

technical support.

2065

Upgrade Failed

or Software

Version

Unmatch

Minor

Cause ID=1
The upgrade does not

complete normally.

1. Perform an upgrade again.
2. If the upgrade fails several

times, contact your dealer.

2066

License Expired Warning

Cause ID=1
1. The privilege license

has entered the grace

period.

2. The privilege feature

will be invalid soon.

1. Apply for a new license.
2. Load a new license.

SUN2000-(196KTL-H0, 200KTL-H2, 215KTL-H0)

User Manual

8 Maintenance

Issue 02 (2020-10-30)

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

87

Summary of Contents for SUN2000-196KTL-H0

Page 1: ...SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual Issue 02 Date 2020 10 30 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD ...

Page 2: ...cribed in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope Unless otherwise specified in the contract all statements information and recommendations in this document are provided AS IS without warranties guarantees or representations of any kind either express or implied The information in this document is subject to change without notice Every effort has been made in the prep...

Page 3: ...rd with a high level of risk which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which if not avoided could result in minor or moderate injury Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in equipment damage...

Page 4: ...de in previous issues Issue 02 2020 10 30 Added descriptions about the SUN2000 200KTL H2 and SUN2000 215KTL H0 Issue 01 2020 05 15 This issue is used for first office application FOA SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual About This Document Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd iii ...

Page 5: ...orking Principles 14 2 4 1 Circuit Diagram 14 2 4 2 Working Modes 14 3 Solar Inverter Storage 16 4 Installation 18 4 1 Checking Before Installation 18 4 2 Preparing Tools 19 4 3 Determining the Installation Position 20 4 3 1 Environment Requirements 20 4 3 2 Space Requirements 21 4 4 Installing the Mounting Bracket 24 4 4 1 Support mounted Installation 24 4 4 2 Wall mounted Installation 25 4 5 Ins...

Page 6: ...rameters 55 7 1 4 2 Setting Protection Parameters 55 7 1 4 3 Setting Feature Parameters 56 7 1 5 Operations Related to the Special User 60 7 1 5 1 Setting Grid Parameters 60 7 1 5 2 Setting Protection Parameters 62 7 1 5 3 Setting Feature Parameters 64 7 1 5 4 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters 68 7 2 Operations with a USB Flash Drive 72 8 Maintenance 73 8 1 System Power Off 73 8 2 Power Off for ...

Page 7: ...D Acronyms and Abbreviations 101 SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual Contents Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd vi ...

Page 8: ...e warranty Follow local laws and regulations when installing operating or maintaining the equipment The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local laws and regulations Huawei will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant...

Page 9: ...pment with scratches cannot be exposed to an outdoor environment for a long period of time Do not open the host panel of the equipment Personal Safety If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during operations on the equipment immediately stop the operations report the case to the supervisor and take feasible protective measures Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people o...

Page 10: ...age the ground conductor Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground conductor Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective ground Before operating the equipment check its electrical connection to ensure that it is securely grounded General Requirements DANGER Before connecting cables ensure that the equipment is intact Otherwise electric shoc...

Page 11: ...ilated environment To prevent fire due to high temperature ensure that the ventilation vents or heat dissipation system are not blocked when the equipment is running Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke Do not perform any operation on the equipment in such environments 1 5 Mechanical Safety Using Ladders Use wooden or fiberglass ladders when you need to perform live w...

Page 12: ...he equipment from shavings After drilling clean up any shavings that have accumulated inside or outside the equipment Moving Heavy Objects Be cautious to avoid injury when moving heavy objects When moving the equipment by hand wear protective gloves to prevent injuries 1 6 Commissioning When the equipment is powered on for the first time ensure that professional personnel set parameters correctly ...

Page 13: ... using proper tools and testing equipment Before maintaining the equipment power it off and follow the instructions on the delayed discharge label to ensure that the equipment is powered off Place temporary warning signs or erect fences to prevent unauthorized access to the maintenance site If the equipment is faulty contact your dealer The equipment can be powered on only after all faults are rec...

Page 14: ...ription Table 2 1 Model description Tag Meaning Value 1 Series SUN2000 three phase grid tied PV string inverter 2 Power class 196K The power class is 196 kW 200K The power class is 200 kW 215K The power class is 215 kW 3 Topology TL transformerless 4 Region Product code H0 product series with the 1500 V DC input voltage SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 2 Overview Issue 02 2020 10 ...

Page 15: ...application A PV string B Inverter C AC distribution unit ACDU D Step up transformer E Power grid NOTE The SUN2000 is powered by a dedicated power transformer instead of connecting to low voltage overhead power lines Supported Power Grid The inverter supports the IT power grid Figure 2 3 Supported power grid NOTE The SUN2000 can also apply to the AC power system with the neutral point grounding of...

Page 16: ...point grounding 2 2 Appearance Dimensions Front View 1 PV connection indicator 2 Grid tied indicator 3 Communication indicator SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 2 Overview Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 9 ...

Page 17: ...id tied mode Blinking green at short intervals Red An environmental fault occurs at AC side Off The inverter is not in grid tied mode Communicatio ns indication LED3 Blinking green at short intervals The inverter receives data over RS485 or MBUS communication Off The inverter has not received data over RS485 or MBUS communication for 10 seconds Alarm O M indication LED4 Steady red A major alarm is...

Page 18: ...and export using a USB flash drive and connecting to the SUN2000 app over a Bluetooth module WLAN module or USB data cable If the alarming and the local maintenance happen concurrently the alarm maintenance indicator shows the local maintenance state first After the USB flash drive Bluetooth module WLAN module or USB data cable is removed the indicator shows the alarm state Bottom View 1 DC input ...

Page 19: ...red on Delayed discharge High voltage exists after the inverter is powered on Only qualified and trained electrical technicians are allowed to perform operations on the inverter Residual voltage exists after the inverter is powered off It takes 15 minutes for the inverter to discharge to the safe voltage Refer to documentation Reminds operators to refer to the documents shipped with the inverter G...

Page 20: ...tes the inverter serial number Weight label The inverter needs to be carried by four persons or using a pallet truck 2 3 2 Product Nameplate Figure 2 5 Nameplate SUN2000 196KTL H0 is used as an example 1 Trademark and product model 2 Important technical specifications 3 Compliance symbols 4 Company name and country of manufacture SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 2 Overview Issue 0...

Page 21: ...the maximum power point of the PV strings The DC power is then converted into three phase AC power through an inverter circuit Surge protection is supported on both the DC and AC sides Figure 2 6 Inverter conceptual diagram 2 4 2 Working Modes The SUN2000 can work in Standby Operating or Shutdown mode SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 2 Overview Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei...

Page 22: ...AC power and feeds the power to the power grid The SUN2000 tracks the maximum power point to maximize the PV string output If the SUN2000 detects a fault or a shutdown command it enters the Shutdown mode The SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting that the PV string output power is not suitable for connecting to the power grid for generating power Shutdown In Standby or Operating mode the SUN2...

Page 23: ...ing tape The ambient temperature and humidity should be suitable for the storage The air must not contain corrosive or flammable gases Figure 3 1 Storage temperature and humidity The solar inverter should be stored in a clean and dry place and be protected from dust and water vapor corrosion The solar inverter must be protected against rain and water Do not tilt the package or place it upside down...

Page 24: ...olar inverter has been stored for more than two years it must be checked and tested by professionals before being put into use SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 3 Solar Inverter Storage Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 17 ...

Page 25: ...act your supplier as soon as possible Figure 4 1 Position of the inverter model label 1 Position of the model label NOTE You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the inverter Package Contents After unpacking the inverter check that the contents are intact and complete If any damage is found or any component is missing contact your supplier SUN2000 196KTL H0...

Page 26: ...rench set Torque wrench Diagonal pliers Wire stripper Flat head screwdriver Head 0 6 mm x 3 5 mm Rubber mallet Utility knife Cable cutter Crimping tool Model 32 6020 22100 HZ manufacturer Staubli Removal wrench Model 13001462 manufacturer Staubli Vacuum cleaner SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 19 ...

Page 27: ... parking lots stations and factories other than working and living areas install a protective net outside the device set up a safety warning sign to isolate the device and prevent unauthorized personnel from approaching the inverter This is to avoid personal injury or property loss caused by accidental contact or other reasons during device operation Do not install the inverter in areas with flamm...

Page 28: ... to sea breeze The regions prone to sea breeze vary with weather conditions such as typhoons and monsoons or terrains such as dams and hills Mounting Structure Requirements The mounting structure where the inverter is installed must be fire resistant Do not install the inverter on flammable building materials The inverter is heavy Ensure that the installation surface is solid enough to bear the we...

Page 29: ... If you have any question about the clearance consult the local technical support engineers Figure 4 4 Installation angle When installing multiple inverters install them in horizontal mode if sufficient space is available and install them in triangle mode if no sufficient space is available Stacked installation is not recommended SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 4 Installation Iss...

Page 30: ... recommended Figure 4 6 Triangle installation mode recommended Figure 4 7 Stacked installation mode not recommended SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 23 ...

Page 31: ...each group based on site requirements and mark four holes in total The two round holes are recommended Before installing the mounting bracket remove the security torx wrench from the mounting bracket and set it aside Figure 4 9 Removing a security torx wrench 4 4 1 Support mounted Installation Support mounted Installation Step 1 Install the mounting bracket SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 Us...

Page 32: ...s and power cables buried in the wall NOTICE To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes wear safety goggles and an anti dust respirator when drilling holes Clean up any dust in and around the holes using a vacuum cleaner and measure the distance between holes If the holes are inaccurately positioned drill a new set of holes Level the head of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after r...

Page 33: ...rter take it out from the packing case and move it to the installation position NOTE Handles are packed in a fitting bag and are not delivered with the inverter Figure 4 12 Taking out and moving the inverter SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 26 ...

Page 34: ...rally place the inverter on the ground use foam paper or other protection material to prevent damage to its cover Do not lift or hoist the inverter using the bottom holes of the handles to prevent the handles from cracking Figure 4 13 Lifting positions Installing the Inverter Step 1 Mount the inverter on the mounting bracket Step 2 Tighten the two screws at the bottom of the inverter SUN2000 196KT...

Page 35: ...mentary Notes If the inverter is installed in a high position you can hoist it Figure 4 15 Hoisting the inverter SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 4 Installation Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 28 ...

Page 36: ... qualified technicians can perform operations about electrical connection Wear proper PPE at all time when connecting cables NOTE The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are for reference only Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications green and yellow cables are only used for protective earthing SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 U...

Page 37: ...mpartment door Do not leave unused screws in the maintenance compartment Procedure Step 1 Partially loosen the two screws on the maintenance compartment door Step 2 Open the maintenance compartment door and install a support bar Figure 5 1 Opening the maintenance compartment door Step 3 Remove the accessories that are bound in the maintenance compartment for future use NOTE For some models a three...

Page 38: ...Crimping Module Procedure NOTE If the AC output power cable has a single core replace the crimping module Step 1 Replace the crimping module Figure 5 3 Replacing the crimping module End SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 31 ...

Page 39: ... fuse switch disconnector should be less than or equal to 2 5 m Connect the power cable of the tracking system before the AC output power cable Otherwise reworking will be caused Cable Specifications Recommended dual layer three core outdoor copper cable with a conductor cross sectional area of 10 mm2 and a cable outer diameter of 15 18 mm Procedure Step 1 Connect the power cable of the tracking s...

Page 40: ...ent Ensure that the AC output power cable is secured Failing to do so may cause the solar inverter to malfunction or damage to its terminal block by issues such as overheating The ground point on the enclosure is preferred to connect to the PE cable for the inverter The PE point in the maintenance compartment is used for connecting to the PE cable included in the multi core AC power cable There ar...

Page 41: ...cable type routing mode ambient temperature and maximum expected line loss Table 5 2 PE cable specifications Conductor Cross Sectional Area S of the AC Power Cable Unit mm2 Conductor Cross Sectional Area SP of the PE Cable Unit mm2 S 35 SP S 2 The specifications are valid only if the conductors of the PE cable and AC power cable use the same material If the materials are different ensure that the ...

Page 42: ...Step 1 Connect the AC cable to the terminal block NOTICE Sufficient slack should be provided in the PE cable to ensure that the last cable bearing the force is the PE cable when the AC output power cable bears pulling force due to force majeure SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 35 ...

Page 43: ...Connecting the AC Output Power Cable Single core Step 1 Connect the AC cable to the terminal block SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 36 ...

Page 44: ... PV string or a PV module in the PV string Failure to do so may cause electric shocks or arcing which may also cause fire WARNING Ensure that the following conditions are met Otherwise the inverter may be damaged or even a fire could happen The open circuit voltage of each PV string must always be 1500 V DC or lower The polarities of electric connections are correct on the DC input side The positi...

Page 45: ...rly installed or routed In this case an AC or DC short circuit may occur and damage the inverter The caused device damage is not covered under any warranty Terminal Description The inverter provides 18 DC input terminals which are controlled by its three DC switches DC SWITCH 1 controls DC input terminals 1 6 DC SWITCH 2 controls DC input terminals 7 12 and DC SWITCH 3 controls DC input terminals ...

Page 46: ...er Otherwise the fuses and their enclosures may be damaged due to overheating It is recommended that a clearance of 10 mm or more be reserved between fuse enclosures You are advised not to bind the fuse enclosures with other heat emitting conductors Do not place the Y branch connector harness on the ground A safe distance must be reserved between the Y branch connector harness and the ground to av...

Page 47: ... MPPT8 and MPPT9 6 MPPT4 MPPT5 MPPT6 MPPT7 MPPT8 and MPPT9 7 MPPT3 MPPT4 MPPT5 MPPT6 MPPT7 MPPT8 and MPPT9 8 MPPT1 MPPT3 MPPT4 MPPT5 MPPT6 MPPT7 MPPT8 and MPPT9 9 MPPT1 MPPT2 MPPT3 MPPT4 MPPT5 MPPT6 MPPT7 MPPT8 and MPPT9 N A N A Figure 5 9 Connecting Y branch connectors to the PV strings recommended SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copy...

Page 48: ...pe Conductor Cross sectional Area Unit mm2 Cable Outer Diameter Unit mm PV cable that meets the 1500 V standard 4 6 4 7 6 4 NOTICE Cables with high rigidity such as armored cables are not recommended because poor contact may be caused by the bending of cables SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 41 ...

Page 49: ... 1500 V If the voltage is a negative value the DC input polarity is incorrect and needs correction If the voltage is greater than 1500 V too many PV modules configured to the same string Remove some PV modules Figure 5 12 Cable connection End 5 8 Installing the Communications Cable Precautions When routing communications cables separate communications cables from power cables to prevent communicat...

Page 50: ...ces such as the SmartLogger 3 RS485B IN RS485 differential signal 4 RS485B OUT RS485 differential signal PE 5 PE shielding ground 6 PE shielding ground RS485 2 7 RS485A RS485 differential signal 8 RS485B RS485 differential signal Used for connecting to RS485 slave devices Procedure Step 1 Install the communications cable SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Is...

Page 51: ... 8 mm four hole rubber plug NOTICE Block unused cable holes using plugs and tighten cable glands SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 44 ...

Page 52: ...ce compartment Block unused cable holes using plugs and tighten cable glands End 5 9 Closing the Maintenance Compartment Door Procedure Step 1 Adjust the support bar close the maintenance compartment door and tighten the two screws on the door SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 45 ...

Page 53: ...Figure 5 16 Closing the door End SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 5 Electrical Connections Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 46 ...

Page 54: ...maintenance compartment interior is clean and tidy without foreign matter 8 The maintenance compartment door is closed and the door screws are tightened 9 Idle DC input terminals are sealed 10 Idle USB ports are plugged with waterproof plugs 6 2 System Power On Precautions NOTICE Before turning on the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid check that the AC voltage is within the specifi...

Page 55: ...inverter reports a fault about abnormal shutdown The inverter can start normally after the fault is automatically cleared Step 2 Turn the DC switches at the bottom of the inverter to ON End SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 6 System Commissioning Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 48 ...

Page 56: ...maintenance as an easy to use maintenance platform Connection Mode After the DC or AC side of the SUN2000 is powered on you can connect the app to it through a WLAN module a Bluetooth module or a USB data cable NOTICE Over a WLAN module The USB Adapter2000 C WLAN module is supported Over a Bluetooth module The USB Adapter2000 B Bluetooth module is supported Over a USB data cable The USB 2 0 port i...

Page 57: ...vering a reset factory reset shutdown or upgrade command to the solar inverters may cause power grid connection failure which affects the energy yield Only professionals are allowed to set the grid parameters protection parameters feature parameters and power adjustment parameters of the solar inverters If the grid parameters protection parameters and feature parameters are incorrectly set the sol...

Page 58: ... a WLAN module or a Bluetooth module a The WLAN module or Bluetooth module is connected to the USB port at the bottom of the SUN2000 b The WLAN or Bluetooth function is enabled c Keep the mobile phone within 5 m from the SUN2000 Otherwise the communication between them would be affected Connection over a USB cable a The USB data cable is connected from the USB port at the bottom of the SUN2000 to ...

Page 59: ...for a long period of time may be stolen or cracked If a password is lost devices cannot be accessed In these cases the user is liable for any loss caused to the PV plant When the Bluetooth connection is used the connected Bluetooth device is named after last 8 digits of the SN barcode HWAPP After you select Use by default for this USB accessory a message that asks you to confirm the USB access wil...

Page 60: ...he SUN2000 app and access the operation screen Figure 7 5 Selecting a connection method Step 2 Select a login user and enter the login password to access the quick settings screen or the main menu screen SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 7 Man Machine Interactions Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 53 ...

Page 61: ...rs If you log in to the SUN2000 app after the device connects to the app for the first time or factory defaults are restored the quick settings screen will be displayed If you do not set SUN2000 basic parameters on the quick settings screen the screen is still displayed when you log in to the app next time To set SUN2000 basic parameters on the quick settings screen switch to Advanced User If you ...

Page 62: ...nection to the power grid 7 1 4 2 Setting Protection Parameters Procedure Step 1 ChooseFunction Menu Settings Protect Parameters to go to the parameter setting screen Figure 7 8 Protection parameters advanced user End Parameter No Parameter Description 1 Insulation resistance protection threshold MΩ To ensure device safety the inverter detects the insulation resistance of the input side with respe...

Page 63: ...is used in scenarios where PV strings are greatly shaded set this parameter to Enable and then the inverter will perform MPPT scanning at regular intervals to locate the maximum power 2 MPPT multi peak scan interval min Specifies the MPPT scanning interval This parameter is displayed when MPPT multi peak scanning is set to Enable SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 7 Man Machine Inte...

Page 64: ...ios a power grid company requires that the inverter can perform reactive power compensation at night to ensure that the power factor of the local power grid meets requirements This parameter is displayed when Isolation settings is set to Input ungrounded with TF 5 PID protection at night When the inverter outputs reactive power at night and this parameter is set to Enable the inverter will shut do...

Page 65: ... due to shading If this parameter is set to CPV 2 the inverter can quickly restart in 10 minutes if the input power of PV modules drops drastically due to shading 8 Built in PID compensation direction When the external PID module compensates the PID voltage for the PV system set Built in PID compensation direction to the actual compensation direction of the PID module so that the inverter can outp...

Page 66: ... case of communication interruption 13 Soft start boot time s Specifies the duration for the power to gradually increase when the inverter starts 14 Shutdown gradient s Specifies the power change speed when the inverter shuts down 15 Night time hibernation The inverter monitors PV strings at night If this parameter is set to Enable the monitoring function of the inverter will hibernate at night to...

Page 67: ...he power grid experiences a short time failure After the fault is rectified the inverter output power needs to be quickly restored 7 1 5 Operations Related to the Special User If you log in to the app as Special User you can set grid parameters protection parameters feature parameters and power adjustment parameters for the SUN2000 7 1 5 1 Setting Grid Parameters Procedure Step 1 ChooseFunction Me...

Page 68: ...e from grid faults s Specifies the time after which the inverter begins restarting after the power grid recovers 6 Grid reconnection voltage upper limit V The standards of certain countries and regions require that after the inverter shuts down for protection due to a fault if the power grid voltage is higher than Grid reconnection voltage upper limit the inverter is not allowed to reconnect to th...

Page 69: ... grid frequency is lower than Grid reconnection frequency lower limit the inverter is not allowed to reconnect to the grid 10 Reactive power compensation cosφ P trigger voltage Specifies the voltage threshold for triggering reactive power compensation based on the cosφ P curve 11 Reactive power compensation cosφ P exit voltage Specifies the voltage threshold for exiting reactive power compensation...

Page 70: ...ection threshold V Specifies the level N grid overvoltage protection threshold 5 Level N overvoltage protection duration ms Specifies the level N grid overvoltage protection duration 6 Level N undervoltage protection threshold V Specifies the level N grid undervoltage protection threshold 7 Level N undervoltage protection duration ms Specifies the level N grid undervoltage protection duration 8 Le...

Page 71: ... threshold 11 Level N underfrequency protection duration ms Specifies the level N grid underfrequency protection duration 7 1 5 3 Setting Feature Parameters Procedure Step 1 ChooseFunction Menu Settings Feature Parameters to access the settings screen Figure 7 12 Feature parameters special user End SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 7 Man Machine Interactions Issue 02 2020 10 30 Cop...

Page 72: ...gative sequence During LVRT the solar inverter needs to generate negative sequence reactive power to support the power grid This parameter is used to set the negative sequence reactive power generated by the solar inverter For example if you set LVRT compensation power factor of reactive power in negative sequence to 2 the negative sequence reactive current generated by the solar inverter is 20 of...

Page 73: ...ed by the solar inverter For example if you set HVRT reactive power compensation factor to 2 the positive sequence reactive current generated by the solar inverter is 20 of the rated current when the AC voltage increases by 10 during HVRT 12 HVRT compensation power factor of reactive power in negative sequence During HVRT the solar inverter needs to generate negative sequence reactive power to sup...

Page 74: ...g high low voltage ride through In this case set this parameter to Enable After this parameter is set to Enable the output current is less than 10 of the rated current during high low voltage ride through This parameter is displayed when LVRT or HVRT is set to Enable 17 Active islanding protection Specifies whether to enable the active islanding protection function 18 Automatic OFF due to communic...

Page 75: ... grid recovers 23 TCP heartbeat interval s Specifies the TCP link timeout period for the solar inverter to connect to the management system 24 TCP frame length Specifies the maximum length of the TCP frame sent by the northbound device to the solar inverter 25 Heartbeat period at application layer min Specifies the timeout period for the solar inverter to connect to the management system 7 1 5 4 S...

Page 76: ...ining the scheduling instruction When this parameter is set to 0 the scheduling instruction takes effect permanently 3 Maximum active power kW Specifies the output upper threshold for the maximum active power to adapt to different market requirements 4 OFF at 0 power limit If this parameter is set to Enable the inverter shuts down after receiving the 0 power limit command If this parameter is set ...

Page 77: ...er executes the remote scheduling command This parameter is displayed when Night time reactive power output is set to Enable 10 Night time reactive power compensation kVar During the reactive power compensation at night the reactive power is scheduled by fixed value This parameter is displayed when Night time reactive power output and Enable reactive power parameters at night are set to Enable 11 ...

Page 78: ...ting overfrequency derating 19 Cutoff frequency of overfrequency derating Hz Specifies the frequency threshold for cutting off overfrequency derating 20 Cutoff power of overfrequency derating Specifies the power threshold for cutting off overfrequency derating 21 Power recovery gradient of overfrequency derating min Specifies the recovery rate of the overfrequency derating power 22 PF U voltage de...

Page 79: ...er in real time based on P Pn the ratio of the actual active power to the rated active power 28 Cosφ P Pn characteristic curve The inverter adjusts the output power factor cosφ in real time based on P Pn 7 2 Operations with a USB Flash Drive USB flash drives of SanDisk Netac and Kingston are recommended Other brands may be incompatible NOTE Delete the script file immediately after use to reduce in...

Page 80: ...tep 1 Run a shutdown command on the SUN2000 app SmartLogger or network management system NMS For details see the user manual of the corresponding product Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid Step 3 Set the three DC switches to OFF End 8 2 Power Off for Troubleshooting Context To prevent personal injury and equipment damage perform the following procedure to power o...

Page 81: ...as shut down due to a fault go to the next step Step 3 Turn off the AC switch between the solar inverter and the power grid Step 4 Measure the DC current of each PV input string using a clamp meter that is set to the DC position If the current is less than or equal to 0 5 A go to the next step If the current is higher than 0 5 A wait until the solar irradiance decreases and the PV string current d...

Page 82: ...stem connecting cables and maintaining the grounding reliability power off the system and ensure that the three DC switches on the inverter are OFF If you need to open the maintenance compartment door in rainy or snowy days take protective measures to prevent rain or snow entering the maintenance compartment If unavoidable do not open the maintenance compartment door Maintenance list Item Check Me...

Page 83: ...ther the sealing caps of idle DC input terminals fall off Check that the idle COM and USB ports are locked by waterproof caps The first inspection is 6 months after the initial commissioning From then on the interval can be 6 or 12 months Grounding reliability Ground cables are securely connected The first inspection is 6 months after the initial commissioning From then on the interval can be 6 or...

Page 84: ...ove the screw on the fan tray and save it Pull out the fan tray until the fan baffle plate aligns with the inverter chassis Figure 8 3 Pulling out fan tray 1 Step 2 Remove the cable ties shared by the cables unscrew the connectors and disconnect the cables Figure 8 4 Disconnecting cables Step 3 Pull out the fan tray SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 8 Maintenance Issue 02 2020 10 3...

Page 85: ...ble ties FAN 2 Faulty Figure 8 7 Removing the FAN 2 cable ties FAN 3 Faulty Figure 8 8 Removing the FAN 3 cable ties Step 5 Remove the faulty fan FAN 1 is used as an example Figure 8 9 Removing the fan SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 8 Maintenance Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 78 ...

Page 86: ...e FAN 1 cables Binding positions for fan 2 Figure 8 12 Binding the FAN 2 cables Binding positions for fan 3 Figure 8 13 Binding the FAN 3 cables Step 8 Push the fan tray into the slot until the fan baffle plate aligns with the inverter chassis SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 8 Maintenance Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 79 ...

Page 87: ... screw Figure 8 16 Reinstalling the fan tray End 8 5 Troubleshooting Alarm severities are defined as follows Major The inverter is faulty As a result the output power decreases or the grid tied power generation is stopped Minor Some components are faulty without affecting the grid tied power generation SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 8 Maintenance Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Hu...

Page 88: ...D 5 PV strings 9 and 10 Cause ID 6 PV strings 11 and 12 Cause ID 7 PV strings 13 and 14 Cause ID 8 PV strings 15 and 16 Cause ID 9 PV strings 17 and 18 Reduce the number of PV modules connected in series in the PV string until the PV string open circuit voltage is not greater than the maximum operating voltage of the inverter After the PV array configuration is corrected the alarm disappears 2011 ...

Page 89: ... in 1 PV strings are lost Either of the 2 in 1 PV strings is lost Cause ID 1 8 PV strings 1 18 1 If the PV string access type is manually set check whether it is consistent with the actual access status 2 Check whether the inverter terminals are properly connected 3 Check whether the PV string terminals are properly connected 4 If a 2 in 1 terminal is used check whether it is normal 2031 Phase Wir...

Page 90: ...agement system NMS with the consent of the local power operator 3 If the fault persists for a long time check the AC circuit breaker and AC output power cable 2034 Grid Overvoltage Major Cause ID 1 The grid voltage is beyond the upper threshold or the overvoltage duration has exceeded the time that triggers HVRT 1 Check whether the grid connection voltage exceeds the upper threshold If yes contact...

Page 91: ...D 1 Power grid exception The actual power grid frequency is higher than the standard requirement for the local power grid 1 If the alarm occurs occasionally the power grid may be abnormal temporarily The inverter automatically recovers after detecting that the power grid becomes normal 2 If the alarm occurs frequently check whether the power grid frequency is within the acceptable range If not con...

Page 92: ...or If yes modify the grid underfrequency protection threshold through the mobile app SmartLogger or NMS with the consent of the local power operator 2038 Unstable Grid Frequency Major Cause ID 1 Power grid exception The actual grid frequency change rate does not comply with the local power grid standard 1 If the alarm occurs occasionally the power grid may be abnormal temporarily The inverter auto...

Page 93: ...verhigh Major Cause ID 1 The DC component of the inverter output current exceeds the specified upper threshold 1 If the exception is caused by an external fault the inverter automatically recovers after the fault is rectified 2 If this alarm occurs frequently and affects the energy yield of the PV plant contact your dealer or Huawei technical support 2051 Abnormal Residual Current Major Cause ID 1...

Page 94: ...he inverter exceeds the upper limit If the ventilation is poor or the ambient temperature is too high improve ventilation 2 If both the ventilation and ambient temperature meet requirements yet the fault persists contact your dealer or Huawei technical support 2064 Device Fault Major Cause ID 1 An unrecoverable fault has occurred on a circuit inside the inverter Turn off the AC output switch and D...

Page 95: ...n is damaged Turn off the AC output switch and then the DC input switch Turn them on after 5 minutes and wait for the inverter to connect to the power grid If the fault persists contact your dealer or Huawei technical support 61440 Faulty Monitoring Unit Minor Cause ID 1 1 The flash memory is insufficient 2 The flash memory has bad sectors Turn off the AC output switch and DC input switch and then...

Page 96: ...ove the mounting bracket 9 2 Packing the SUN2000 If the original packing materials are available put the SUN2000 inside them and then seal them by using adhesive tape If the original packing materials are not available put the SUN2000 inside a suitable cardboard box and seal it properly 9 3 Disposing of the SUN2000 If the SUN2000 service life expires dispose of it according to the local disposal r...

Page 97: ...echnical Specifications SUN2000 196KTL H0 SUN2000 200KTL H2 SUN2000 215KTL H0 Maximum input voltage 1500 V Maximum input current per MPPT 30 A Maximum short circuit current per MPPT 50 A Maximum backfeed current to the PV array 0 A Lowest operating startup voltage 500 V 550 V SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 10 Technical Data Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Lt...

Page 98: ...5kVA Maximum active power cosφ 1 216 kW 215kW 215kW Rated output voltage 800 V AC 3W PE 800 V AC 3W PE 800 V AC 3W PE Rated output current 141 5 A 133 6 A 144 4 A Adapted power grid frequency 50 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz Maximum output current 155 9 A 155 2 A 155 2 A Power factor 0 8 leading and 0 8 lagging 0 8 leading and 0 8 lagging 0 8 leading and 0 8 lagging Maximum total harmonic distortion ...

Page 99: ...C surge protection Type II Insulation resistance detection Supported Residue current monitoring RCMU Supported Overvoltage category PV II AC III Display and Communication Technical Specifications SUN2000 196KTL H0 SUN2000 200KTL H2 SUN2000 215KT L H0 Display LED indicator Bluetooth module app USB data cable app and WLAN module app RS485 Supported MBUS Supported USB Supported SUN2000 196KTL H0 200K...

Page 100: ...re 25 C to 60 C Cooling mode Intelligent air cooling Highest operating altitude 5000 m derated when the altitude is greater than 4000 m Humidity 0 100 RH Input terminal MC4 EVO2 Output terminal Waterproof terminal OT DT terminal IP rating IP66 Topology Transformerless SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual 10 Technical Data Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 93 ...

Page 101: ...re advised to install a tray or beam to secure the Y branch connectors Method 1 Using a Tray Prepare a tray based on the base size of the solar inverter and the cabling of the Y branch connectors Material outdoor corrosion resistant material Bearing capacity 10 kg Figure A 1 Recommended dimensions Step 1 Install a tray SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual A Securing Y Branch Connector...

Page 102: ...s End Method 2 Using a Beam Prepare a beam based on the base size of the solar inverter and the cabling of the Y branch connectors Material outdoor corrosion resistant material SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual A Securing Y Branch Connectors Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 95 ...

Page 103: ...all a beam Figure A 5 Installing a beam Step 2 Bind the Y branch connectors on the beam Figure A 6 Binding Y branch connectors End SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual A Securing Y Branch Connectors Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 96 ...

Page 104: ... It can be determined whether all the 2 in 1 PV strings are restored only when the string current reaches Startup current for 2 in 1 detection Procedure Step 1 Log in to the SUN2000 app as Advanced User The initial password is 00000a NOTE Use the initial password upon first power on and change it immediately after login To ensure account security change the password periodically and keep the new p...

Page 105: ...p For details about Isc Stc see the PV module nameplate Default startup current 5 A applicable to the scenarios where the short circuit current Isc Stc is greater than 8 A for the monocrystalline and polycrystalline PV modules This paramet er is displaye d only when String Access Detecti on is set to Enable 3 Startup current for 2 in 1 detection When the current of a PV string reaches Startup curr...

Page 106: ...s are as follows Automatic identification default value Disconnection Single PV string and 2 in 1 You are advised to retain the default value If the value is incorrectly set the PV string access type may be incorrectly identified and alarms may be generated by mistake for the PV string connection status SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual B String Access Detection Issue 02 2020 10 30...

Page 107: ...ame Data Type Scenario intl fusionsolar huawei co m Public IP address FusionSolar hosting cloud NOTE The domain name is compatible with cn fusionsolar huawei com Chinese mainland SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual C Domain Name List of Management Systems Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 100 ...

Page 108: ...ogy L LED light emitting diode M MBUS monitoring bus MPP maximum power point MPPT maximum power point tracking P PID potential induced degradation PV photovoltaic SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual D Acronyms and Abbreviations Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 101 ...

Page 109: ...al current monitoring unit W WEEE waste electrical and electronic equipment SUN2000 196KTL H0 200KTL H2 215KTL H0 User Manual D Acronyms and Abbreviations Issue 02 2020 10 30 Copyright Huawei Technologies Co Ltd 102 ...

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