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Virtualization in converged networks 

As enterprises attempt to better utilize existing computing resources, server and network virtualization 
is growing rapidly. HP Virtual Connect (VC) is a set of interconnect modules and embedded software 
for HP BladeSystem c-Class Enclosures that simplifies server connection setup and administration. HP 
VC includes the HP 1/10G Virtual Connect Ethernet Module for c-Class BladeSystem, the HP Virtual 
Connect Manager, and the HP Flex-10 Ethernet Interconnect Module. VC uses c-Class BladeSystem 
adapters within the server and a new class of Ethernet interconnect modules to simplify connecting 
those server NICs to the data center fabric. VC also extends the capability of standard server NICs by 
securely administering Ethernet MAC addresses.  

Server virtualization 

As more virtual machines are loaded onto a physical server, the requirement for additional bandwidth 
increases. VMware best practice calls for six 1-Gb NICs in each physical server running virtual 
machines. Using this VMware guideline, just two physical servers loaded with virtual machines could 
fully utilize a single 10-Gb NIC. More information about virtual machine technology is available in 
the technology brief entitled “Server virtualization technologies for x86-based HP BladeSystem and HP 
ProLiant servers” at 

http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bc/docs/support/SupportManual/c01067846/c01067846.pdf

NIC virtualization 

For HP BladeSystem c-Class server blades, the HP VC Ethernet Modules allow IT administrators to 
interconnect multiple modules and define uplinks to their data center Ethernet switches. The VC 
Ethernet Modules allow the administrator to select which server NIC ports will be connected to each 
external network.  

Flex-10 for Virtual Connect 

To help fully utilize 10GbE connection bandwidth, HP introduced Flex-10 technology in the 
BladeSystem c-Class architecture. Using Flex-10, administrators can partition the bandwidth of a 
single 10-Gb pipeline into multiple “FlexNICs.” The bandwidth of each partition can be set to a 
user-defined portion of the total 10-Gb connection. Speed can be set from 100 megabits per second 
to 10 gigabits per second in 100 megabit increments.  
There are advantages to partitioning a 10GbE pipeline: 

 

More NIC connections per server, which is especially important in a virtual machine environment 

 

Ability to match bandwidths to network functions (for example, virtual machine migration, 
management console, and production data) 

More information about Flex-10 technology is available in the technology brief entitled “HP Flex-10 
technology” at 

http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bc/docs/support/SupportManual/c01608922/c01608922.pdf

Summary of Contents for A7446B - SFP Transceiver Module

Page 1: ... convergence in the data center 5 Migrating to converged fabrics 5 Data center bridging 6 Virtualization in converged networks 8 Server virtualization 8 NIC virtualization 8 Flex 10 for Virtual Connect 8 Summary 9 For more information 9 Call to action 9 Converged fabrics Emerging technologies for simplifying data center infrastructure technology brief ...

Page 2: ...tructure costs It consolidates all individual network types onto a single fabric in contrast to the more complex and costly approach of using proprietary fabrics for IPC and storage The converged fabrics solution is the common interconnect and can be either Infiniband IB or 10GbE HP expects converged fabrics technology to significantly lower infrastructure and management costs without sacrificing ...

Page 3: ... protocol While the target is usually a drive enclosure or another computer it can also be any other storage device that supports the iSCSI protocol such as a tape drive The iSCSI stack at both ends of the path encapsulates SCSI block commands into Ethernet packets for transmission over IP networks Figure 2 illustrates a message exchange between an initiator and a target The process begins when an...

Page 4: ...formation Technology Standards INCITS T11 technical committee FCoE relies on flow control to recognize that a buffer is almost full and to request that the sender stop transmission until the buffer has emptied and transmission can start again FCoE is based on Enhanced Ethernet EE sometimes referred to as Data Center Ethernet DCE or Converged Enhanced Ethernet CEE The Institute of Electrical and El...

Page 5: ...trol FCoE for convergence in the data center HP is enthusiastic about the possibilities FCoE offers for network convergence FCoE has the potential to scale in most IT environments using the same physical Ethernet layer and common management applications in use today Migrating to converged fabrics The traditional data center model uses multiple HBAs and NICs in each server to communicate with vario...

Page 6: ...rnet link Congestion Notification CN which will provide congestion management to reduce data loss Priority based Flow Control PFC which will provide a link level flow control mechanism to prevent loss due to congestion Enhanced Transmission Selection ETS which will provide a common management framework to assign bandwidth to different traffic classes A discovery and capability exchange protocol to...

Page 7: ...t will occur as existing data centers are updated or as new ones are built Eventually only a single pair of redundant CNAs will be required per server Separate FC 10GbE and IB switches will be replaced by converged network switches Figure 6 Figure 6 Converged fabrics deployment phases 2 and 3 ...

Page 8: ...ed Server virtualization technologies for x86 based HP BladeSystem and HP ProLiant servers at http h20000 www2 hp com bc docs support SupportManual c01067846 c01067846 pdf NIC virtualization For HP BladeSystem c Class server blades the HP VC Ethernet Modules allow IT administrators to interconnect multiple modules and define uplinks to their data center Ethernet switches The VC Ethernet Modules al...

Page 9: ... Server virtualization technologies for x86 based HP BladeSystem and HP ProLiant servers technology brief http h20000 www2 hp com bc docs support SupportManu al c01067846 c01067846 pdf 10 Gigabit Ethernet technology for industry standard servers technology brief http h20000 www2 hp com bc docs support SupportManu al c01608915 c01608915 pdf HP Flex 10 technology technology brief http h20000 www2 hp...

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