
Static Virtual LANs (VLANs)
Multiple VLAN Considerations
4. If you are managing VLANs with SNMP in an IP network, the VLAN
through which you are managing the switch must have an IP address.
Refer to chapter 7, “Configuring IP Addressing”, in the
Management and
Configuration Guide
for your switch.
Multiple VLAN Considerations
Switches use a
forwarding database
to maintain awareness of which external
devices are located on which VLANs. Some switches, such as those covered
by this guide, have a
multiple forwarding database
, which means the switch
allows multiple database entries of the same MAC address, with each entry
showing the (different) source VLAN and source port. Other switch models
have a
single forwarding database
, which means they allow only one data-
base entry of a unique MAC address, along with the source VLAN and source
port on which it is found. All VLANs on a switch covered by this guide use the
same MAC address. Thus, connecting a Series 5300XL, 3400cl, or 6400cl
(multiple forwarding database) switch to a single forwarding database switch
where multiple VLANs exist imposes some cabling and port VLAN assignment
restrictions. Table 2-5 illustrates the functional difference between the two
database types.
Table 2-5. Example of Forwarding Database Content
Multiple Forwarding Database
MAC Address
Destination
VLAN ID
Destination
Port
0004ea-84d9f4
1
A5
0004ea-84d9f4
22
A12
0004ea-84d9f4
44
A20
0060b0-880a81
33
A20
This database allows multiple destinations
for the same MAC address. If the switch
detects a new destination for an existing
MAC entry, it just
adds
a new instance of that
MAC to the table.
Single Forwarding Database
MAC Address Destination
VLAN ID
Destination
Port
0004ea-84d9f4
100
A9
0060b0-880af9
105
A10
0060b0-880a81
107
A17
This database allows only one destination
for a MAC address. If the switch detects a
new destination for an existing MAC entry,
it
replaces
the existing MAC instance with
a new instance showing the new
destination.
Table 2-6 lists the database structure of current HP ProCurve switch models.
2-17
Summary of Contents for 6400cl
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