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TROUBLE SHOOTING

1.  When switched on, the motor will not start

2.  The motor stops suddenly

Malfunction

Probable Cause

2.  Cables or sockets of extension cords 

are broken

1.  The electric socket Is faulty

3.  Any built-in thermo safety switch has 

switched off the pump

4.  The motor has burned out

2.  The low-level float switch in the header 

tank, if fitted, has cut out the starter.

1.  The thermo safety switch has switched 

off the pump, due to overheating.

2.  Air is sucked In the connections or in the 

water feed hose.

1.  The Inlet filter Is clogged

3.  Unloader valve Is blocked or worn.

4.  Pump valves (suction and delivery) 

clogged or worn.

6.  Pressure seals worn

5.  Nozzle is of Incorrect size or is worn.

7.  The chemical injector primary nozzle is 

too small or is blocked.

2.  Dirt In the suction valve.

1.  Air is being sucked into the pump

3.  Pressure seals worn

2.  Presence of water in oil in crankcase.

1.  Pressure seals worn

3.  If there is a large amount of water

3.  No pressure. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         

4.  The pressure varies

5.  Water leaking from the pump and 

pressure drops

6.  Pump noisy

2.  Valves dirty or worn.

1.  Air is being sucked into the pump.

3.  Crank bearings worn.

4.  Water temperature is too high

2.  Unloader leaks from adjuster stem/shaft

1.  Unloader seals are worn

3.   Plumbing between unloader and nozzle 

leaking

2.  Seal O-rings worn.

1.   Packings worn.

1.   Plug O-rings worn.

1.   Oil seats worn.

2.   Operator has sprayed the pump with 

water.

1.  Condensed humidity in the oil

7.  Pump pulses when gun is closed. 

8.   Water leaking from the pump head

9.  Water leaking from the valve plugs

10. Oil leakage

11. Oil is milky / Water in the oil 

Change the oil. NOTE: Water cannot enter the crankcase from 
the pump. There is a gap between the pump head and the 
crankcase.

Check and replace.

Check and replace.

Check and replace.

Check and replace.

Repair any leaks to hose and gun. There must be no leaks if the 
unloader is to perform properly

Check and replace.

Check and replace.

Reduce temperature to below 50°C.

Check and replace.

Check and / or replace.

Check and / or replace.

Check hoses and suction connections.

Stop the machine. Replace pressure seals. Replace oil seals. 
Change the oil.

Change the oil - humidity and water in the surrounding air often 
causes this problem.

Replace

Replace

Check the valves and clean, or, if necessary, replace.

Check and / or replace.

Check that connections and locking rings are well tightened. 
Check that the water feed hose is not leaking.

Check, clean or replace with the  correct primary orifice

Replace.

Check the valves and clean, or, if necessary, replace.

Loosen and retighten adjustment knob or replace unloader 
valve.

Check that connections and locking rings are well tightened. 
Check that the water feed hose is not leaking.

Clean the Inlet filter.

Make sure the water supply is adequate. If this problem occurs 
often, the switch will burn out, and there is no guarantee cover 
offered by the switch manufacturer.

Check that mains voltage corresponds to the specifications. 
Switch off the machine and let the motor cool for a few minutes.

Rewind or replace the motor.

Wait until the motor cools and switch on again. Make sure the 
pressure is not so excessive as to cause a high current load.

Check cables. connections and terminal boards.

Check that there is power at the plug and check the fuses.

Remedy

Page 6

Summary of Contents for 8H-2-10-120

Page 1: ... HAWK products are warranted by the manufacturer to be free from defects in workmanship and materials of construction for a period of one year from the date of purchase All products subject to this limited warranty shall be returned prepaid for inspection repair or replacement to the manufacturer s representative The express limited warranty set forth herein is in lieu of all other warranties expr...

Page 2: ... available for this job LEAKS Any leaks in the unloader hose or gun will cause a repetitive pulsing of the unloader This causes undue wear on all the components of the machine and will shorten their life WATER DELIVERY Do not run the pump dry This will cause the packings to fail prematurely and will void your warranty Make certain that the inlet filter is clean HEADER TANKS If the unit has been fi...

Page 3: ... 0603 06 Copper washer G3 8 1 18 1601 17 Brass plug G3 8 1 19 1503 22 Valve seat 6 20 1202 00 Valve plate 6 21 0900 30 Valve spring 6 22 0604 07 Valve cage 6 18 23 1501 06 Snap Ring dia 62 mm 1 24 Sight glass 1 25 0601 83 O Ring Ø3 53x55 56 1 26 1500 03 Snap Ring dia 25 mm 1 27 0213 00 Ball Bearing 1 0006 61 Hollow shaft dia 28 1 0206 04 Crankshaft Key 1 31 1600 14 Oil dip stick 1 32 0601 14 O Rin...

Page 4: ...lunger seat 1 9 Plunger rod 1 10 Plunger guide 1 11 0204 29 Body sst 1 12 Seat o ring 1 13 Seat normal 1 14 Ball 1 15 Shutter spring 1 16 Seat spring 1 17 Springs plug o ring 1 18 1601 11 Cap 1 19 1507 17 Right shell 1 20 1407 05 Inlet fitting 1 21 0603 09 Copper washer 1 22 1605 00 Pipe 1 23 0802 05 Lock off lever 1 24 0802 04 Trigger 1 25 1506 01 Lock off pin 1 Only available in kit 1 3 2 7 25 9...

Page 5: ...out 10 to 20 bar between the gun open and gun closed situations If the differential between the open and closed gun pressures is greater than 20 bar back off the unloader knob until the differential is correct Check the amperage being drawn by the motor with the gun open Make sure it does not exceed the motor manufacturer s recommendation usually stated on the motor label Lock the nut down on the ...

Page 6: ...ingfromthevalveplugs 10 Oilleakage 11 Oilismilky Waterintheoil Changetheoil NOTE Watercannotenterthecrankcasefrom thepump Thereisagapbetweenthepumpheadandthe crankcase Checkandreplace Checkandreplace Checkandreplace Checkandreplace Repairanyleakstohoseandgun Theremustbenoleaksifthe unloaderistoperformproperly Checkandreplace Checkandreplace Reducetemperaturetobelow50 C Checkandreplace Checkand orr...

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