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off, the LED will illuminate  if voltage is being fed from an external source.  (i.e.
when using a direct split in a remote recording application.)

4. PHASE REVERSE  The phase reverse switch (labeled 

) reverses the absolute

polarity of the music signal at the input of the preamplifier.  The switch illuminates
green and provides power for a sealed gold contact relay located on the
preamplifier circuit board.  This eliminates signal wiring to the front panel and
switch contact performance problems.

5. 20dB ATTENUATOR  The 20dB attenuator switch (labeled 

-20

) attenuates the

input signal 20dB.  The switch illuminates amber when engaged.  Like the phase
reverse switch, this switch controls a sealed Gold contact relay on the
preamplifier circuit board.  With the -20 switch engaged, the effective gain range
becomes -2dB to 44dB.

6. PEAK INDICATOR  The LED peak indicator, which monitors the output signal,

turns green at -14dB and switches to red at +16dB (12dB before clipping in
balanced mode and 6dB before clipping in unbalanced mode).  The  threshold
level for peak indication is adjustable on each channel.  See section V.
Maintenance. 

7. MEMO PAD  The Memo pad can be used with dry-erase or wet-erase type

markers.  If using dry-erase markers, black is recommended.  Grease pencils are
not recommended.

B. SETTING THE GAIN

1.   Turn the gain control fully counter-clockwise, turn the trim control fully clockwise

and check that the +48V phantom power is off.  Connect the microphone and
then turn on the phantom power if required.  When sending a signal to a tape
recorder that has fixed input levels, simply increase the gain until the optimum
recording level is reached.  If the peak indicator flashes red excessively with the
gain control in the fully counterclockwise position, engage the -20dB attenuator.

2. When sending a signal to a tape recorder with an input attenuator use the

following procedure:  With the sound source present, turn the preamplifier gain
control clockwise until the peak LED begins flashing red, then reduce the gain
until the red stops flashing.  Since red indicates a peak level which is 12dB
before clipping (6dB in unbalanced mode) it is OK for it to come on periodically
during recording.  If peak indicator flashes red excessively with the gain control in
the fully counterclockwise position, engage the -20dB attenuator.  Adjust the
recorder input control for the optimum recording level.  

3. The trim control can be used for ultra fine output level adjustment as well as for

level riding during recording.  It should be noted that the maximum output level of
the preamplifier is reduced by the amount of output attenuation being used.  For
instance, if the trim is set to -6dB the maximum output level of the preamplifier
will drop from +28dBu to +22dBu.  Since the LED peak indicator monitors signal

Page 3

Summary of Contents for 201

Page 1: ...OWNERS MANUAL MODEL 201 MICROPHONE PREAMPLIFIER PO Box 204 Boulder CO 80306 303 443 7454 fax 303 444 4634 Revision C March 2000 Copyright 1996 Lunatec LLC ...

Page 2: ...NS 4 1 Input connections 4 2 Output connections 4 3 600 Ohm balanced cable 4 B POWER TERMINATION 5 1 AC power cable 5 2 AC input voltage 5 a Fuse table 5 3 AUDIO GND switch 5 C MECHANICAL 5 1 Rack mounting 5 III MAINTENANCE 5 A Introduction 5 B PEAK LED ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 1 Equipment needed 6 2 Procedure 6 C Input offset adjustment 7 1 Equipment needed 7 2 Procedure 8 IV SPECIFICATIONS 9 TABLE...

Page 3: ...itions and adjusts the voltage gain from 18dB to 64dB in 2dB steps For reference the 9 o clock position is 30dB the 12 o clock position is 42dB and the 3 o clock position is 56dB 2 TRIM CONTROL The trim control provides 10dB of continuously variable output attenuation In the fully clockwise position the trim is at unity no attenuation In the fully counter clockwise position the trim is at 10dB For...

Page 4: ...1 Turn the gain control fully counter clockwise turn the trim control fully clockwise and check that the 48V phantom power is off Connect the microphone and then turn on the phantom power if required When sending a signal to a tape recorder that has fixed input levels simply increase the gain until the optimum recording level is reached If the peak indicator flashes red excessively with the gain c...

Page 5: ...eing used with microphone which produces a positive voltage on pin 2 with positive air pressure on the front of the diaphragm While a vast majority of microphones conform to this standard a few do not Use the phase reverse switch to compensate if necessary 1 2 SHIELD HOT GND OPEN 3 Figure 1 UNBALANCED OUTPUT CABLE TERMINATION 3 The balanced output driver is capable of driving a matched 600Ω line T...

Page 6: ...ing Do not try to rotate the cam while it is in the power input module Replace the fuses with the proper value selected from the table below Be sure to use a time delay or Slow Blow fuse with a 250V rating Voltage 100V 120V 220V 240V Fuse rating 0 25A 0 25A 0 125A 0 125A Figure 3 FUSE VALUE TABLE 3 In certain installations it may be desirable separate the preamplifier signal ground from the chassi...

Page 7: ...two thresholds is fixed The procedure for adjusting the red threshold follows 1 EQUIPMENT NEEDED i Sine wave audio signal generator or oscillator output from a mixing console ii Audio level meter or VTVM iii Plastic alignment tool or small screwdriver iv Appropriate interconnect cables v 2 Phillips screwdriver 2 PROCEDURE i With the power off remove the top cover from the 801 Set all of the gain c...

Page 8: ...ET ADJ VR2 LOCATIONS C INPUT OFFSET ADJUSTMENT The input amplifiers in the 201 are ultra precision laser trimmed devices that have a very low input offset However even the smallest differential offset at the input can result in an audible click when the gain control is turned It should be noted that this type of click will be audible when no signal is present With no signal present there is no sig...

Page 9: ... moves in the positive direction rotate VR2 in the clockwise direction If the trace moves in the negative direction rotate VR2 in the counter clockwise direction Adjust VR2 until the trace is again on the zero line ix Return the gain control to minimum gain At this point the DC servo may have developed a correction voltage in an attempt to zero the offset generated while at the higher gain Therefo...

Page 10: ...60dB gain 50 Ω source 130dB PHASE DEVIATION 50 20kHz 2 CROSSTALK 40dB gain 109dB CMRR 60dB gain 3 5Vcm 1kHz 80dB 60dB gain 3 5Vcm 10kHz 97dB Output CMRR 60dB MAXIMUM OUTPUT LEVEL Balanced 28dBu Unbalanced 22dBu IMPEDANCE Input 1600Ω Output 150Ω Minimum Load Impedance 50Ω GAIN RANGE 2dB steps 18 64dB POWER CONSUMPTION 120VAC 60Hz 15 Watts max WEIGHT 6 4 lbs DIMENSIONS 1U rack mount x 10 deep Page 9...

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