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6 Operating Commands
Nearly all of the
device functions
offered by the
SSP KONSTANTER
can be remote controlled via the
IEEE 488
interface (= IEC 625),
or the
RS 232C
interface.
Device settings
and
device responses
are triggered by
character
strings
, which are transmitted in
ASCII code
.
The only exceptions to this rule are several IEC bus-specific
functions.
Transmission of device messages is accomplished as follows:
–
Byte-serial via the IEC bus
with the help of a special 3-wire
handshake
–
Bit-serial via the RS 232C interface
in consideration of selected
operating parameters
Detailed information regarding the respective
data transmission
operating modes
can be found in the applicable
standards
, or in
the
interface description
included with your controller.
The layout of device messages complies in general with “
Code,
Format, Protocol and General Command Accords
” in accordance
with
IEEE 488.2
and IEC 625-2.
Standard commands for programmable instruments (
SCPI
)
used by some manufacturers
do not apply
to the
KONSTANTER.
6.1 Syntax
The commands are named according to the English
designations for the corresponding functions.
For example, the command:
USET 12
is used to set the output to a voltage value of 12 V.
Each command consists of a
header
, and
one or more
parameters
as required.
Differentiation is made between
numeric
parameters and
text
parameters.
Headers
and
text parameters
can be entered either as
upper case
or
lower case
letters, or as a combination of both.
At least one blank must be entered between the header and the
parameter
.
If several parameters are included they are separated by
commas (,), and a blank can be entered before and after each
parameter as well.
Examples:
OUTPUT ON
Output on
START_STOP 20,110
Abbreviated Commands
Commands can be abbreviated.
The
greatest possible extent of abbreviation
is
highlighted
for each
command throughout all of chapter 6.
The portion of the header which is not highlighted can be
omitted.
Make sure to include question marks (?) in query commands,
even where abbreviations are used.
Example 1:
The following abbreviations can be used for the
OU
TPUT
setting command:
OUTPUT
/
OUTPU
/
OUTP
/
OUT
/
OU
Example 2:
The following abbreviations can be used for the
DE
LAY
?
query command:
DELAY?
/
DELA?
/
DEL?
/
DE?
Query Commands
Result in
querying of a device setting
or
measured values.
Query commands always end with a question mark (?).
The device transmits a
response
to the control computer.
If the
IEEE 488
interface is used, the status byte can be queried
or serial polling can be initialized in order to determine whether
or not a device message is available.
If this is the case, bit 4 is set in the status byte register (MAV:
message available).
Example:
USET?
is used to query the voltage setpoint.
Text Parameters
Text parameters generally
begin with a letter
.
Selection can be made from a
group of texts
for all commands
which use
text parameters
.
Example:
Command:
DI
SPLAY
txt
Range:
OFF
ON
In the example above,
DISPLAY
is the
header
, and
ON
and
OFF
are the group of allowable
text parameters
.
Numeric Parameters
Numeric parameters can be entered as
whole numbers
, or as
fixed
or
floating decimal point numbers
with or without exponent
.
The exponent may occupy up to two places.
The entire parameter may not exceed a length of 30 places.
An
upper or a lower case letter
can be used for the exponent
symbol “
E
”.
A
blank
can be entered to the left and to the right of the
exponent symbol.
Leading plus signs can be omitted.
If several parameters are included they are separated by
commas
.
Blanks
can be entered to the left and to the right of parameters.
Example:
12.5 ( decimal fraction)
12.5
0012.5
1.25E1
+1.25 E+01
1.25e1
1250.0e-2
Commands per IEEE 488.2 with Asterisk
Standard commands are used for programming
device
and
interface functions
included with the
SSP KONSTANTER
, which are
described in the IEEE 488.2 (and 625-2) standard.
These commands are identified with an asterisk (*) (2A
hex
) at
the
beginning of the header
.
The asterisk is
part of the header
and must be
transmitted
with
the command.
Please read the applicable sections of the specified standard for
detailed information concerning these commands.
Summary of Contents for SSP 120 Series
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