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3. Installation

3. Installation

.23.

.22.

3.4.2.1 DC connection high voltage danger notice

CAUTION 

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK 

Do not touch an energized DC conductor.  There are high voltages present when PV modules 

are exposed to light causing a risk of death due to an electric shock from touching a DC 

conductor!

Only connect the DC cables from the PV module to the inverter as described in this manual.

CAUTION 

POTENTIAL DAMAGE TO THE INVERTER DUE TO OVERVOLTAGE 

The DC input voltage of the PV modules must not exceed the maximum rating of the inverter.  

(see section 10 “Specifications”)

Check the polarity and the open-circuit voltage of the PV strings before connecting the DC 

cables to the inverter.

Confirm proper string length and voltage range before connecting DC cable to the inverter. 

3.4.3 Connect grid side of inverter

       1).  Connect the three (3) AC conductors to the three (3) AC terminals marked “L1”, “L2” and 

             “L3”.Refer to local code and voltage drop tables to determine the appropriate wire size 

              and type.

       2).  Connect the grounding conductor to the terminal marked “PE” (protective earth, the 

             ground terminal).

Over-Current Protection Device (OCPD) for the AC side

To protect the inverter's AC connection line, we recommend installing a device for protection 

against over-current and leakage, with the following characteristics noted in Table 3.2: 

WARNING 

An over-current protection device must be used between the inverter and
the grid.

NOTE

Use AL-CU transfer (bi-metallic) terminal or

 

anti-oxidant

 

grease

 

with

 

aluminum

 

cables

 

and

 

terminals.

Table 3.2 Rating of grid OCPD

3.4.3.1 Connecting the inverter to the utility grid

All electrical installations must be carried out in accordance with the local standards and 

the National Electrical Code® ANSI/NFPA 70 or the Canadian Electrical Code® CSA C22.1.

The AC and DC electric circuits are isolated from the enclosure. If required by section 250 

of the National Electrical Code®, ANSI/NFPA 70, the installer is responsible for grounding 

the system.

The grid voltage must be within the permissible range. The exact operating range of the 

inverter is specified in section 10 “Specifications”.

Inverter

Rated 
voltage(V)

Rated output
current (Amps)

Current for protection 
device (A)

152.0/144.3

167.1/158.8

200

250

Solis-100K-5G

Solis-110K-5G

150.4

480

200

Solis-125K-HV-5G

3.4.3.2 Wiring procedure

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK. 

Prior to starting the wiring procedure, ensure 

that the three-pole circuit breaker is switched off and cannot be reconnected.

NOTE 

Damage or destruction of the inverter's electronic components due to 
moisture and dust intrusion will occur if the enclosure opening is enlarged.

CAUTION 

Risk of fire if two conductors are connected to one terminal. If a 
connection of two conductors to a terminal is made, a fire can occur. 
NEVER CONNECT MORE THAN ONE CONDUCTOR PER TERMINAL.

NOTE

Use M10 crimp terminals to connect to the inverter AC terminals

.

220/380,230/400

220/380,230/400

Solis-50K-LV-5G

Solis-100K-5G-SA

131.2

157.5

220

200

200

200

250

Solis-60K-LV-5G

Solis-110K-5G-SA

220

220/380,230/400

220/380,230/400

167.1/158.8

152.0/144.3

Summary of Contents for Solis-100K-5G

Page 1: ...d Binhai Industrial Park Xiangshan Ningbo Zhejiang 315712 P R China Tel 86 0 574 6578 1806 Fax 86 0 574 6578 1606 If you encounter any problem on the inverter please find out the inverter S N and contact us we will try to respond to your question ASAP Please adhere to the actual products in case of any discrepancies in this user manual Ver 1 5 ...

Page 2: ...onfiguration 32 6 Start and Shutdown 6 1 Start up procedure 6 2 Shutdown procedure 33 33 33 7 1 Main Menu 34 34 7 2 Information 4 1 RS485 and PLC communication connection 26 7 Normal operation 34 4 2 Logic interface connection 28 7 3 1 Set Time 36 7 3 Settings 36 7 3 2 Set Address 36 7 4 Advanced Info Technicians Only 37 7 4 1 Alarm Message 37 7 4 2 Running Message 37 7 4 3 Version 38 7 4 4 Daily ...

Page 3: ...feed the power distribution grid This manual covers the three phase inverter model listed below Solis 100K 5G Solis 110K 5G Solis 125K HV 5G Solis 50K LV 5G Solis 60K LV 5G The following two models are specially supplied for South Africa market Solis 100K 5G SA Solis 110K 5G SA Buttons LED LCD Screen Vent COM DC Inputs DC Switch AC Output COM Inverter packing list Part 1 2 Description Inverter Mou...

Page 4: ...inal box to repackage the inverter seal with adhesive tape with the desiccant inside the box Store the inverter in a clean and dry place free of dust and dirt The storage temperature must be between 40 70 and humidity should be between 0 to 100 non condensing Do not stack more than two 2 inverters high on a single pallet Do not stack more than 2 pallets high Keep the box es away from corrosive mat...

Page 5: ...ARNING Risk of fire Despite careful construction electrical devices can cause fires Do not install the inverter in areas containing highly flammable materials or gases Do not install the inverter in potentially explosive atmospheres 500mm 500mm 500mm 500mm 1000mm The inverter has been constructed according to applicable safety and technical guidelines Use the inverter in installations that meet th...

Page 6: ...ctricity supply the sound level from the inverter can be quite high 3 2 Product handling Figure 3 3 Handles used to move the inverter shown circled in red 3 1 2 4 Air circulation Do not install in small closed rooms where air cannot freely circulate To prevent overheating always ensure that the air flow around the inverter is not blocked Please review the instruction below for handling the inverte...

Page 7: ...ed vertically The steps to mount the inverter are listed below 1 Refer to Figure 3 6 drill holes for mounting screws based on the hole diameter of bracket using a precision drill keeping the drill perpendicular to the wall Max depth is 90mm 2 Make sure the bracket is horizontal And the mounting holes in Figure 3 6 are marked correctly Drill the holes into wall at your marks 3 3 1 Wall mounting 3 U...

Page 8: ...ees from vertical Figure 3 10 Wrong installation Angle The steps to mounted to the rack are listed below 3 Install mounting plate 1 Remove the bracket and fasteners from the packaging Mark the position for hole drilling according to the hole positions of the bracket Figure 3 11 Mark the position for hole 2 Drill the marked holes It is recommended to apply anti corrosive paint at the hole for corro...

Page 9: ...C OFF 2 Switch the DC Isolator OFF 3 Connect the inverter to the grid 4 Assemble PV connector and connect to the Inverter Inverter design uses PV style quick connect terminal The top cover needn t be opened during DC electrical connection The labels located the bottom of the inverter are described below in table 3 1 All electrical connections are suitable for local or national standard Table 3 1 E...

Page 10: ...unding 2 Prepare OT terminals M10 To effectively protect the inverter two grounding methods must be performed Connect the AC grounding cable Please refer to section 3 4 3 Connect the external grounding terminal 1 Prepare the grounding cable recommend to use the outdoor copper core cable The grounding wire should be at least half size of the hot wires To connect the grounding terminal on the heat s...

Page 11: ...G MAKE SURE the polarity of the PV array output conductors matches the DC and DC terminal labels before connecting these conductors to the terminals of the inverter 5 Measure PV voltage of DC input with multimeter verify DC input cable polarity see figure 3 22 and ensure each string voltage is in range of inverter operation Connect DC connector with inverter until hearing a slight clicking sound i...

Page 12: ...nsfer bi metallic terminal or anti oxidant grease with aluminum cables and terminals Table 3 2 Rating of grid OCPD 3 4 3 1 Connecting the inverter to the utility grid All electrical installations must be carried out in accordance with the local standards and the National Electrical Code ANSI NFPA 70 or the Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22 1 The AC and DC electric circuits are isolated from the enc...

Page 13: ...socket wrench Tighten the screws on the terminal block The torque is 10 20Nm Figure 3 27 Wiring with Neutral Solis 100 110 K 5G Solis 50 60 K LV 5G Figure 3 28 Wiring without Neutral Solis 125K HV 5G Cable specification 70 38 56 45 Copper cored cable Cable outer diameter mm Traverse cross sectional area mm 2 Range Recommended 35 185 Range Recommended NOTE If chosing aluminum alloy cable you must u...

Page 14: ... Strings Grid Transformer PLC CCO Datalogger DC AC PLC RS485 PLC is available for multiple inverter monitoring One of the RS485 and PLC communication methods is available NOTE Figure Multiple inverter monitoring system 4 2 PLC 4 1 RS485 and PLC communication connection There are 5 communication terminals on the inverters COM1 is a 4 pin connector reserved for WiFi Cellular datalogger COM2 COM3 are...

Page 15: ...is essential the grid standard be verified for the country of installation before commissioning The menu for changing the grid standard or for creating a custom standard is accessible as described in Section 6 7 and below WARNING Failure to set the correct grid standard could result in improper operation of the inverter inverter damage or the inverter not operating at all 5 2 Changing the grid sta...

Page 16: ...ed by the inverter see Specifications in section 10 may damage the inverter Although Solis inverters feature reverse polarity protection prolonged connection in reverse polarity may damage these protection circuits and or the inverter 5 4 3 2 Leakage to ground Measure leakage to ground to check for a DC ground fault 3 Use the UP DOWN keys to highlight the SELECT STANDARD option Press enter to sele...

Page 17: ...tart up voltage the inverter will turn on The red DC POWER LED and LCD will be continuously lit 4 Solis inverters are powered from the DC side When the inverter detects DC power that is within start up and operating ranges the inverter will turn on After turn on the inverter will check internal parameters sense and monitor AC voltage hertz rate and the stability of the supply grid During this peri...

Page 18: ...nverter App_Power Shows the apparent power of the inverter Work Mode Volt watt DRM NO 08 10 sec 10 sec Work Mode Shows current working mode DRM NO Shows DRM Number I_DC01 Shows input 01 current value I_DC02 Shows input 02 current value I_DC20 Shows input 20 current value VPV_Total 1000 0V IPV_Total 99 0A V_A 345 7V I_ A 109 0A V_C 345 0V I_ C 109 8A In normal operation LCD screen alternatively sho...

Page 19: ...n 1 Alarm Message 2 Running message 3 Version 4 Daily Energy 5 Monthly Energy 6 Yearly Energy 7 Daily Records 8 Communication Data 9 Warning Message The following submenus are displayed when the Settings menu is selected 1 Set Time 2 Set Address 7 3 Settings 7 3 1 Set Time This function allows time and date setting When this function is selected the LCD will display a screen as shown in Figure 7 3...

Page 20: ...s history of changing settings Only for maintance personel 7 Normal operation 7 Normal operation 7 4 3 Version The screen shows the model version of the inverter And the screen will show the software ver by pressing the UP and DOWN at the same time see Figure 7 7 7 4 4 Daily Energy The function is for checking the energy generation for selected day Figure 7 8 Select date for daily energy YES ENT N...

Page 21: ... 1 1S Startup T 10 600S OV G F1 50 2 53Hz 60 2 63Hz OV G F1 T 0 1 9S OV G F2 51 53Hz 61 63Hz OV G F2 T 0 1 9S UN G F1 47 49 5Hz 57 59 5Hz UN G F1 T 0 1 9S UN G F2 47 59Hz 57 59Hz UN G F2 T 0 1 9S Restore T 10 600S Table 7 3 Ranges for User Def 50 60 K LV 7 5 Advanced Settings Technicians Only NOTE To access to this area is for fully qualified and accredited technicians only Please follow 7 4 to en...

Page 22: ... DOWN key to move the cursor Press the UP key to revise the value Press the ENTER key to execute the setting Press the ESC key to return to the previous menu 7 5 4 Reset Password This function is used to set the new password for menu Advanced info and Advanced information see Figure 7 19 Figure 7 19 Set new password YES ENT NO ESC Password 0000 Enter the right password before set new password Pres...

Page 23: ...or the switch is open the inverter HMI will display Limit by DRM and the inverter output power will be limited to zero 1 Select Initial Settings 2 Select DRM and set it ON 7 5 10 HMI Update HMI Current Ver 02 YES ENT NO ESC Selecting Updater displays the sub menu shown below This section is applicable to maintenance personnel only Updater is for updating LCD firmware Press the ENTER key to start t...

Page 24: ...al operation 7 Normal operation Figure 7 25 Selecting Fan Test displays the sub menu shown below Are you sure YES ENT NO ESC Fan Test is a factory test function Press the ENTER key to start the test Press the ESC key to return to the previous menu 7 5 15 DSP Update The function is used for update the DSP This function is applicable by maintenance personnel only wrong operation will prevent the inv...

Page 25: ... Normal operation Solis Three Phase Inverter does not require any regular maintenance However cleaning the dust on heat sink will help the inverter to dissipate the heat and increase its life time The dust can be removed with a soft brush 8 1 Anti PID Function Solis Three phase Inverters integrates optional Anti PID module and it can recover the PID effect during night thus protect the PV system f...

Page 26: ... all the time Can not start up 1 Check if the connector on main board or power board are fixed 2 Check if the DSP connector to power board are fixed 1 Check inverter surrounding ventilation 2 Check if there s sunshine direct on inverter in hot weather 1 Use user define function to adjust the protection limit if it s allowed by electrical company 1 Check inverter inductor connection 2 Check driver ...

Page 27: ...diance is low and the PV string current down below 0 5A Turn off the two DC switchs and fix the polarity issue Screen OFF with DC applied Inverter internally damaged 1 Do not turn off the DC switches as it will damage the inverter 2 Please wait for the solar irradiance reduces and confirm the string current is less than 0 5A with a clip on ammeter and then turn off the DC switches 3 Please note th...

Page 28: ...ncy range Hertz 45 55 or 55 65 2W Noise emission typical 65 dBA Intelligent redundant cooling IEC 62109 1 2 EN 61000 6 2 4 Dimensions W H D Weight 1065 567 344 5mm 84kg Max DC input voltage Volts MPPT voltage range Volts Max input current Amps MPPT number Max input strings number Rated grid voltage Volts Rated grid output current Amps Power Factor at rated output power Max efficiency EU efficiency...

Page 29: ...telligent redundant cooling IEC 61727 IEC 62116 C10 11 VDE 4105 IEEE 1547 Dimensions W H D Weight 84kg Max DC input voltage Volts MPPT voltage range Volts Max input current Amps MPPT number Max input strings number Rated grid voltage Volts Rated grid output current Amps Power Factor at rated output power Max efficiency EU efficiency Model Topology Self consumption night Operating ambient temperatu...

Page 30: ...55 or 55 65 0 99 0 8 leading 0 8 lagging Noise emission typical 65 dBA 10 Specifications 10 Specifications 58 59 Dimensions W H D Weight 1064 567 344 5mm 84kg Max DC input voltage Volts MPPT voltage range Volts Max input current Amps MPPT number Max input strings number Rated grid voltage Volts Rated grid output current Amps Power Factor at rated output power Max efficiency EU efficiency Model Top...

Page 31: ... guide For different countries and regions corresponding grid code needs to be selected in the inverter LCD to meet the requirements of local network provider This instruction indicates how to change the grid code and what code should be selected in different places This following list illustrates the grid standard options in the inverter which are subject to change It is for your reference only I...

Page 32: ...cy Derating 50Hz Generator Connected Frequency Derating 60Hz For East Danish low voltage grid 17 18 East Denmark NO Code in LCD Country Region Comments DK2 50438IE RD1699 EN50549 For West Danish low voltage grid For Irish low voltage grid For Spanish low voltage grid General EN50549 Requirement Possible to be used in Cyprus Finland Czech Republic Slovenia Jamaica 19 20 21 22 West Denmark Ireland S...

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