General Pump KE Series Owner'S Manual Download Page 4

GENERAL PUMP

A member of the Interpump Group

KE SERIES

3.3 Safety of operation

The  access  into  the  area  when  a  high  pressure  unit  is

working  should  be  strictly  prohibited  to  unauthorized

personnel. The  area  should  be  suitably  enclosed  and  its

perimeter,  so  far  as  is  reasonably  practical,  cordoned

off  and  proper  warning  notices  displayed  in  prominent

positions.

Personnel authorized to enter that area should have been

previously  trained  to  do  so  and  informed  of  the  risks

arising  from  failures,  misuse  and  any  foreseeable

circumstance  which  may  occur  during  operation.  Before

starting the pump unit and bringing it up to pressure the

Operator  is  requested  to  carry  out  the  following  checks:

1. Make  sure  that  a  correct  water  supply  to  the  pump

is provided.

2. Make  sure  that  water  inlet  filters  are  properly  clean.

3. Electrical  components  and  wiring,  with  special

emphasis  on  connections,  junction  boxes,  switches

and  supply  cables  should  be  free  from  external

damage  (i.e.  exposed  and  broken  wires)  and

adequately protected against water.

4. High  pressure  hose  should  not  show  apparent

external wear and the fittings at both ends should be

free from signs of erosion or corrosion.

5. Make sure that all fluids (lubricating oil for pump and 

engine,  cooling  water,  hydraulic  fluids)  are  at  proper

levels and in good condition.

6. Make  sure  the  safety  guards  are  in  good  condition.

The work should stop immediately and the pressure must

be released in the event that leakage becomes apparent

or if any person becomes aware of an change in condition

or  any  hazard  existing  or  being  introduced.  Any  failure

must be promptly reported and then checked personnel.

90 dB(A) suitable ear protection is advised.

NOTE: It  must  be  emphasized  that  whereas  protective

clothing  provides  adequate  protection  against  spray  and

flying particles, it does not constitute complete protection

protection  against  the  direct  impact  of  the  water  jet. 

Additional protections in the form of suitable metal shields

or barriers may be necessary for certain jetting operation.

3. In  most  jetting  operations  it  is  an  accepted  practice

to  employ  a  team  of  Operators  consisting  of  two

members  at  least,  in  order  to  provide  mutual

assistance in case of need and to rotate their duties

in  case  of  long  and  heavy  work.  While  the  first

Operator holds the gun, the second Operator attends

the  pump  unit,  keeping  close  watch  on  the  first

Operator for signs of difficulty or fatigue, and 

watching  the  surrounding  area  for  intrusion  by  other

persons or unsafe situations. If required, he will shut

off the pressure unit until it is safe to continue.

4. The area in which the work is to proceed should be

clear  of  loose  items  and  debris  to  prevent

tripping and slipping hazards.

5. The  water  jet  should  be  directed  only  and  always 

against  the  workpiece  even  during  preliminary

operating tests prior to starting work.

6. Where  applicable,  proper  side  shields  should  be 

suitable  placed  to  safeguard  personnel  and

equipment  against  contact  with  grit  or  particles

removed by the water jet. 

7. On  no  account  must  the  Operator  be  distracted

during  operation  until  the  jet  has  been  stopped.

Personnel having reason to enter the water jetting 

area  should  wait  until  the  jet  is  stopped    and  his

presence known.

8. Each team member must always be aware of the

actions and intentions of other team members in order

to prevent any dangerous misunderstanding occurring

during jetting operation.

9. The pump unit should not be started and brought up

to  pressure  unless  each  team  member  is  in  his

designated  position,  the  nozzle  directed  to  the

workpiece and the lance or gun securely held.

3.5 Safety of maintenance

Apart  from  the  working  pressure  regulation  no  attempt

should be made to adjust any nut, hose, fitting, etc., while

that  part  of  the  system  is  under  pressure.  The  pump

should be stopped and any pressure in the line released

prior to making any adjustments.

1. The high pressure water unit should be maintained in

accordance with the Manufacturer’s instructions.

2. The  unit  should  be  maintained  only  by  competent

personnel

3. Service  and  maintenance  should  be  carried  out  with

proper tools in order to prevent any damage on high

pressure connections and fittings.

4. Use  of  other  than  original  spare  parts  is  strictly

forbidden.

3.4  General  procedures  for  high  pressure  gun/lance

operation

1. The Operator should take reasonable care for the 

safety  of  himself  and  of  other  persons  who  may  be 

affected  by  his  acts  or  omission  at  work.  His  actions

should  always  be  governed  by  his  good  sense  and

responsibility.

2. The Operator should wear suitable waterproof 

protective clothing, having regard to the type of work

being  undertaken.  The  clothing  set  should  include

adequate hand protection, suitable boots able to 

ensure proper grip on wet floors, helmet provided with

full  face  shield,  waterproof  garment  providing  full 

cover to the Operator, including his arms.

As most water jets produce noise levels in excess of

Page 4

Ref 300614 Rev.E

05-12

Summary of Contents for KE Series

Page 1: ...KE Owner s Manual Installation Use Maintenance 8 General Pump is a member of the Interpump Group Ref 300614 Rev E 05 12 ...

Page 2: ... Page 6 7 3 Lowest operating RPM Page 6 8 CONNECTION AND PLUGS Page 6 9 PUMP INSTALLATION Page 7 9 1 Positioning Page 7 9 2 Direction of rotation Page 7 9 3 Water connections Page 7 9 4 Suction line Page 7 9 5 Filtration Page 8 9 6 Delivery time Page 8 9 7 Hose Diameters Page 9 10 START UP AND RUNNING PROCEDURES Page 10 10 1 Before start up Page 10 10 2 Starting up Page 10 11 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTI...

Page 3: ...argins during operation No precaution so far as is reasonably practical should be left out in the interest of safety both from the Manufacturer and the Operator 3 2 High pressure unit safety requirements 1 A safety valve should be installed in any delivery line and should be sized to discharge or by pass the entire pump flow rate 2 High pressure unit components with particular regard for those uni...

Page 4: ... Operator for signs of difficulty or fatigue and watching the surrounding area for intrusion by other persons or unsafe situations If required he will shut off the pressure unit until it is safe to continue 4 The area in which the work is to proceed should be clear of loose items and debris to prevent tripping and slipping hazards 5 The water jet should be directed only and always against the work...

Page 5: ...ial number should be specified when ordering spare parts Should the pump be modified i e by changing the original version than any change should be mentioned on the rating plate for future reference 5 TECHNICAL FEATURES 6 DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT MODEL RPM FLOW RATE PRESSURE POWER GPM l min PSI Bar Hp kW KE20A 1450 8 3 31 4 4350 300 24 5 18 KE22A 1450 10 0 38 3625 250 24 7 18 16 KE24A 1450 11 9 45 2 ...

Page 6: ...ring the pressure or volume of the pump above its maximum value 7 3 Lowest operating RPM The lowest operating speed of the crankshaft for all KE pumps all versions is 500 RPM 8 CONNECTIONS AND PLUGS KE pumps are provided with Fig 3 1 2 inlet ports IN Ø 1 NPT Suction line connection to either inlet port is acceptable the port not being used should be sealed with the correct plug 2 2 outlet ports OU...

Page 7: ...rop in pressure due to the length and shape of the line 2 Should be as straight as possible minimizing changes in size and direction and positioned in such a way to allow air pockets and bubbles to escape 3 Should be perfectly airtight 4 Should be completely free from 90o elbows diameter reductions counter slopes T connections and should not be connected to other pipelines 5 Should positioned in s...

Page 8: ...ltration degree and number of hours of each application 9 6 Delivery line For a correct delivery line comply with the following instructions 1 The first length of delivery hose should be flexible in order to isolate the pump vibrations from the rest of the system 2 Use only high pressure hoses and fittings able to guarantee the largest possible safety margins in any working conditions 3 A suitable...

Page 9: ...cts the central scale indicating the diameters at a value of 80mm Example 2 With a flow of 70 l min and a water speed of 5 5 m sec the diagram line joining the 2 scales intersects the central scale indicating the diameters at a value of 16mm Optimal speeds suction 0 5 m sec delivery 5 m sec The diagram does not take into consideration the pipe and valve resistance drop in pressure due to the pipe ...

Page 10: ...ig 7 and the oil sight glass 2 Fig 7 GENERAL PUMP A member of the Interpump Group KE SERIES Page 10 10 2 Starting up 1 When starting the pump up for the first time check for proper direction of rotation 2 Pump and motor engine must start offload set the regulating valve to zero or set the pressure line in dump mode by means of proper dumping devices 3 During operation check the rotating speed maki...

Page 11: ...n any case the oil should be changed at least once a year since oxidation deteriorates it Recommended 50W oils Mineral or synthetic oils can be used but they must be chosen according to the working environment temperature Here below is a diagram indicating viscosity according to room temperature Oil grade SAE for engine oil Recommended according to the room temperature indicated in Co 5W 30 10W 40...

Page 12: ...e seals into their seat thoroughly making sure they are correctly positioned B Introduce the units piston guide connecting rod into their seats to facilitate the tightening of the connecting rod cap position the connecting rod so you can easily read the number To install the crankshaft without key it is necessary to push the unit piston guide connecting rod backward C Before reassembling the side ...

Page 13: ...k the rollers and races for wear if they are in good shape accurately clean the components with suitable degreaser and grease them again evenly with oil same as the pump oil The same shims can be used again taking care to fit them under the sight glass side cover After installing the complete unit glass sight side flange and crankshaft and motor side flange check that the rolling couple with conne...

Page 14: ... comes out on the correct side B Fit the motor side flange on the crankcase with special attention to the seal lip as indicated on point 11 1 2 C Position the sight glass side flange using the 3 screws M6 x 16 until the crankshaft cannot be turned freely by hand D By means of a thickness gauge see Fig 16 determine the shim set as indicated in the table below Measure Shim Type of Pieces From 0 05 a...

Page 15: ... end does not require periodical maintenance Service operations are limited to the component inspection and or replacement when necessary Valve Units A Loosen the valve cover screws B Extract the valve plugs with an extractor or a M8 threaded rod C Extract the valve unit with the same tool See Fig 18 Valve components of each valve unit are pressed together and therefore they can be easily replaced...

Page 16: ... to carry out the replacement more easily apply a very small quantity of silicone grease on the pressure packing lips and their seats on the fluid end It is necessary to help the sealing lips settle on the plunger D Fit the fluid end back in place and tighten the bolts with a torque wrench set for the value indicated in the table on page 17 and in the sequence incicated here below 11 2 3 Plunger T...

Page 17: ...lowing precautions should be taken after use drain the entire suction and delivery lines filter included by means of discharging devices provided and positioned specifically for this purpose along the lowest point of the lines run the pump only for a few seconds in order to drain the water collected inside the fluid end Or when applicable add a recommended amount of anti freeze into the water tank...

Page 18: ...GENERAL PUMP A member of the Interpump Group KE SERIES Page 18 16 EXPLODED VIEW AND PARTS LIST Ref 300614 Rev E 05 12 ...

Page 19: ... 78 3 31 F70080070 Packing retainer Ø 20 3 F70080170 Packing retainer Ø 22 3 F70080270 Packing retainer Ø 24 3 F70080370 Packing retainer Ø 28 3 F70080470 Racking retainer 3 Item Part Description QTY 32 F90268800 L P packing Ø 20 3 F90271300 L P packing Ø 22 3 F90273700 L P packing Ø 24 3 F90275000 L P packing Ø 28 3 F90276000 L P packing Ø 30 3 33 F70216070 Middle ring Ø 20 3 F70216170 Middle rin...

Page 20: ... NOT DELIVER THE RATED VOLUME insufficient feeding due to the cause listed above RPM are less than rated excessive amount of water by passed by the pressure regulating valve worn out valves excessive leakage from pressure packings INSUFFICIENT PUMP PRESSURE the nozzle is or has become too large RPM are less than rated excessive leakage from pressure packings excessive amount of water by passed by ...

Page 21: ...ried out with simple tools for mounting and dismounting the components but special tools can be made to facilitate the operations The drawings here below will help the operator make tools if he choosed to 18 1 Crankshaft oil seal assembling 18 2 Piston guide oil seal assembling Page 21 Ref 300614 Rev E 05 12 ...

Page 22: ...v E 05 12 Page 22 19 MAINTENANCE LOG OIL CHANGE GREASE PACKING REPLACEMENT PLUNGER REPLACEMENT VALVE REPLACEMENT HOURS DATE GP Companies Inc 1174 Northland Drive Mendota Heights MN 55120 Phone 651 686 2199 Fax 800 535 1745 www generalpump com email sales gpcompanies com ...

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