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Ref 300030 Rev. C

09-09

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Pulsation

Valve stuck open.

Check all valves, remove foreign matter.

Faulty pulsation damper.

Check precharge; if low, rechargeit or install a new one.

Low pressure

Worn nozzle.

Replace nozzle, of proper size.

Belt slippage.

Tighten or replace; use correct belt.

Air leak in inlet plumbing.

Disassemble, reseal and reassemble.

Relief valve stuck; partially plugged or

improperly adjusted valve seat worn.

Clean, adjust relief valve; check for worn and dirty

valve seats. Kit available.

Inlet suction strainer clogged or improperly sized. Clean. Use adequate size. Check more frequently.
Worn packing. Abrasives in pumped fluid

or severe cavitation. Inadequate water.

Install proper filter. Suction at inlet manifold must be limited

to lifting less than 20 feet of water or -8.5 PSI vacuum.

Fouled or dirty inlet or discharge valves.

Clean inlet and discharge valve assemblies.

Worn inlet, discharge valve blocked or dirty.

Replace worn valve seats and/or discharge hose

Leaky discharge hose.

Pump runs extremely rough,

pressure very low.

Restricted inlet or air entering the inlet plumbing. Proper size inlet plumbing; check for air tight seal
Inlet restrictions and/or air leaks. Stuck

inlet or discharge valve.

Replace worn cup or cups, clean out foreign material,

replace worn valves.

Water leakage from under

manifold. Slight leakage.

Worn packing.

Install new packing.

Cracked plunger.

Replace plunger(s).

Oil leak between crankcase

and pumping section.

Worn crankcase piston rod seals. O-rings

on plunger retainer worn.

Replace crankcase piston rod seals. Replace

o-rings.

Oil leaking in the area of

crankshaft.

Worn crankshaft seal or inproperly

installed oil seal o-ring.

Remove oil seal retainer and replace damaged

o-ring and/or seals.

Bad bearing.

Replace bearing and any spacer or cover damaged

by heat.

Excessive play in the end of

the crankshaft pulley.

Worn main bearing from excessive

tension on drive belt.

Replace crankcase bearing and/ or

tension drive belt.

Water in crankcase.

May be caused by humid air condensing i

nto water inside the crankcase

Change oil intervals. Use General Pump SAE 30

non-detergent oil.

Worn packing and/or piston rod sleeve,

o-rings on plunger retainer worn.

Replace packing. Replace o-rings.

Cracked plunger

Replace plunger(s).

Oil leaking from underside

of crankcase.

Worn crankcase piston rod seals.

Replace seals.

Scored piston rod.

Replace piston rod.

Oil leaking at the rear portion

of the crankcase.

Damaged crankcase, rear cover o-ring,

drain plug o-ring, or sight glass o-ring.

Replace cover or-ring, drain plug o-ring, or sight

glass o-ring.

Loud knocking noise in pump.

Pulley loose on crankshaft.

Check key and tighten screw.

Broken or worn bearing on rod(s).

Replace bearing or rod(s).

Valve stuck open or shut, or not opening enough. Replace bad valve.

Frequent or premature failure

of the packing.

Scored, damaged or worn plunger.

Replace plungers.

Overpressure to inlet manifold.

Reduce inlet pressure.

Abrasive material in the fluid being pumped. Install proper filtration on pump inlet plumbing.
Excessive pressure and/or temperature

of fluid being pumped.

Check pressures and fluid inlet temperature; be

sure they are within specified range.

Overpressure of pump.

Reduce pressure.

Running pump dry.

Do not run pump without water.

Upstream chemical injection.

Use downstream chemical injection.

TROUBLESHOOTING

G

GEEN

NEER

RA

ALL PPU

UM

MPP 

1174 Northland Drive • Mendota Heights, MN 55120

Phone: (651)686-2199 • Fax: (800)535-1745 • e-mail: [email protected] • www.generalpump.com

Summary of Contents for 47 Series

Page 1: ...cluded new o rings valve seat poppet spring and retainer all pre assembled 7 Install new o rings in valve cavity 8 Insert assembly into valve cavity 9 Replace valve cap and torque to specifications REMOVING MANIFOLD HEAD Figure 2 1 Remove the fasteners retaining the head 2 Separate head from crankcase NOTE It may be necessary to tap head lightly with rawhide mallet to loosen CAUTION When sliding h...

Page 2: ...of grease on the outside of the o rings insures a better installation 5 Carefully press piston screw into plunger 6 Slide new plunger over the piston guide and torque to specifications 3 5 5 Recommended Tools Supplies 1 ZMVTOOL Packing Insertion Tool 2 100783 Complete Extraction Kit Includes the following tools 2530016 handle 2530022 20mm sleeve 2530017 bolt 2530023 22mm sleeve 2530018 pin 2530024...

Page 3: ...firmly into cylinder until they will go no further using proper insertion tool 4 Insert intermediate seal retainer pressing it firmly into cylinder until it will go no further using proper insertion tool Install rear head ring v packing and main seal retainer into cylinder in order shown and press firmly into cylinder 5 Repeat this sequence for each cylinder 6 Coat each plunger with grease and car...

Page 4: ...rly installed oil seal o ring Remove oil seal retainer and replace damaged o ring and or seals Bad bearing Replace bearing and any spacer or cover damaged by heat Excessive play in the end of the crankshaft pulley Worn main bearing from excessive tension on drive belt Replace crankcase bearing and or tension drive belt Water in crankcase May be caused by humid air condensing i nto water inside the...

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