Garmin GPSMAP 8400 series Installation Instructions Manual Download Page 5

Item

Garmin Wire 
Function

Garmin Wire 
Color

NMEA 0183 
Device Wire 
Function

Ï

TxA (+)

Gray

Rx

Ð

TxB (-)

Pink

N/A

• If the NMEA 0183 device has only one input (receive, Rx) 

wire (no A, B, +, or -), you must leave the pink wire 

unconnected.

• If the NMEA 0183 device has only one output (transmit, Tx) 

wire (no A, B, +, or -), you must connect the orange/white 

wire to ground.

NMEA 0183 Device Connected with a Single Receive Wire

In this example, the NMEA 0183 device is receiving data from 

the chartplotter.

Item

Description

À

Power source

Á

Power cable

Â

NMEA 0183 device

Ã

NMEA 0183 cable

Item Garmin Wire 

Function

Garmin Wire 
Color

NMEA 0183 Device 
Wire Function

Ê

Power

Red

Power

Ë

Power ground

Black

Power ground

Ì

Data ground

Black

Data ground

Í

TxA (+)

Gray

RxA

Î

TxB (-)

Pink

N/A

NMEA 0183 Device Connected with a Single Transmit Wire

In this example, the NMEA 0183 device is sending data to the 

chartplotter.

Item

Description

À

Power source

Á

Power cable

Â

NMEA 0183 device

Ã

NMEA 0183 cable

Item Garmin Wire 

Function

Garmin Wire 
Color

NMEA 0183 Device 
Wire Function

Ê

Power

Red

Power

Ë

Power ground

Black

Power ground

Ì

Data ground

Black

Data ground

Í

RxB (-)

Orange/white

N/A

Î

RxA (+)

White

TxA (+)

NMEA 0183 Pinout

Port

Wire Function

Wire Color

Pin Number

Input port 1

RX/A (+)

White

RX/B (-)

Orange/white

Input port 2

RX/A (+)

Brown

RX/B (-)

Brown/white

Input port 3

RX/A (+)

Violet

RX/B (-)

Violet/white

Input port 4

RX/A (+)

Black/white

RX/B (-)

Red/white

Output port 1 TX/A (+)

Gray

TX/B (-)

Pink

Output port 2 TX/A (+)

Blue

TX/B (-)

Blue/white

N/A

Garmin GPS in (unused)

White/Green

N/A

Garmin GPS out (unused) Green

N/A

Alarm

Yellow

N/A

Accessory on

Orange

N/A

Ground (shield)

Black

N/A

Spare

N/A

N/A

Spare

N/A

Lamp or Horn Connections

The device can be used with a lamp, a horn, or both, to sound or 

flash an alert when the chartplotter displays a message. This is 

optional, and the alarm wire is not necessary for the device to 

function normally. When connecting the device to a lamp or 

horn, observe these considerations.
• The alarm circuit switches to a low-voltage state when the 

alarm sounds.

• The maximum current is 100 mA, and a relay is needed to 

limit the current from the chartplotter to 100 mA.

• To toggle visual and audible alerts manually, you can install 

single-pole, single-throw switches.

Item Description

À

Power source

Á

Power cable

Â

Horn

5

Summary of Contents for GPSMAP 8400 series

Page 1: ...h SD Card 4 Read and agree to the terms 5 Select Download 6 Select Run 7 Select the drive associated with the memory card and select Next Finish Updating the Device Software Before you can update the...

Page 2: ...d tap M4 holes for the included machine screws and skip to step 19 10If using the nut plates starting in one corner of the template place a nut plate over the larger hole drilled in step 9 The smaller...

Page 3: ...to a Garmin Marine Network chartplotter damages the Garmin chartplotter and may damage the PoE device Connecting any third party device directly to a Garmin Marine Network chartplotter will cause abn...

Page 4: ...0183 devices must be connected to a common ground For two way communication with a NMEA 0183 device the internal ports on the NMEA 0183 data cable are not linked For example if the input of the NMEA...

Page 5: ...Red Power Power ground Black Power ground Data ground Black Data ground RxB Orange white N A RxA White TxA NMEA 0183 Pinout Port Wire Function Wire Color Pin Number Input port 1 RX A White RX B Orange...

Page 6: ...nt on the duplicated screen The Garmin GPSMAP HDMI accessory cable is 4 5 m 15 ft long If you need a longer cable you should use an active HDMI cable only You need an HDMI coupler to connect the two H...

Page 7: ...pecification Measurement 8422 8622 Max power usage 49 W Typical current draw at 12 Vdc 3 9 A Typical current draw at 24 Vdc 1 8 A Max current draw 6 A Fuse 15 A Compass safe distance 86 36 cm 34 in 84...

Page 8: ...netic MWD Wind direction and speed MDA Meteorological composite MWV Wind speed and angle VDM AIS VHF data link message You can purchase complete information about National Marine Electronics Associati...

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