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CONNECTION

(1)  Install the outdoor unit wall cap (supplied with the optional installation set 

or procured at the site) to the wall pipe.

(2)  Connect the outdoor unit and indoor unit piping.
(3)  After matching the center of the fl are surface and tightening the nut hand 

tight, tighten the nut to the specifi ed tightening torque with a torque wrench. 

(Table 1)

FLARING

(1)  Cut the connection pipe to the necessary 

length with a pipe cutter.

(2)  Hold the pipe downward so that cuttings will 

not enter the pipe and remove the burrs.

(3)  Insert the fl are nut onto the pipe and fl are 

the pipe with a fl aring tool.

Insert the fl are nut (always use the fl are  nut 
attached to the indoor and outdoor units re-
spectively) onto the pipe and perform the fl are 
processing with a fl are tool.
Use the special R410A  fl are tool, or the con-
ventional (for R22) fl are tool.
When using the conventional fl are tool, always 
use an allowance adjustment gauge and secure 
the A dimension shown in table 2 .

BENDING PIPES

(1)  When bending the pipe, be careful not to crush it.
(2)  To prevent breaking of the pipe, avoid sharp bends.
 

Bend the pipe with a radius of curvature of 2-13/16° (70mm) or 
over.

(3)  If the copper pipe is bend the pipe or pulled to often, it will become stiff. 

Do not bend the pipes more than three times at one place.

CONNECTING THE  PIPING

Check if [L] is fl ared uniformly 
and is not cracked or scratched.

Die

A

Pipe

Tighten with two wrenches.

Torque 
wrench

Wrench (fi xed)

Flare nut

Indoor unit pipe

Connection pipe

To prevent gas leakage, coat the fl are 
surface with refrigerator oil.

Table 1 Flare nut tightening torque

Table 2 Pipe outside diameter

Flare nut [mm (in.)]

6.35 (1/4) dia.

9.52 (3/8) dia.

12.70 (1/2) dia.

A [mm (in.)]

Pipe outside 

diameter

[mm (in.)]

6.35 (1/4)

9.52 (3/8)

12.70 (1/2)

Flare tool for

R410A, clutch type

0 to 0.5 (0 to 1/32)

Conventional (R22) fl are tool

Clutch type

0.5 to 1.5 (1/32 to 2/32)

Wing nut type

1.5 to 2.0 (2/32 to 3/32)

 

CAUTION

(1) Fasten a fl are nut with a torque wrench as instructed in this manual. If 

fastened too tight, the fl are nut may be broken after a long period of time 
and cause a leakage of refrigerant.

(2) During installation, make sure that the refrigerant pipe is attached fi rmly 

before you run the compressor. Do not operate the compressor under the 
condition of refrigerant piping not attached properly with 2-way or 3-way 
valve open. This may cause abnormal pressure in the refrigeration cycle 
that leads to rupture and even injury.

Tightening torque [N 

• 

m (lbf 

• 

ft)]

 

16 to 18 (11.8 to 13.3) 

 

32 to 42 (23.6 to 31.0) 

 

49 to 61 (36.1 to 45.0)

  (1)  Match the terminal block numbers and connection cable colors with those of the indoor unit.
   

Erroneous wiring may cause burning of the electric parts.

  (2)  Connect the connection cables fi rmly to the terminal block. Imperfect installation may cause a fi re. 

  (3)  Securely earth (ground) the power cable.

 (4)  Do not use the earth (ground) screw for an external connector. Only use for interconnection between two units.

 

CAUTION

PUMP DOWN OPERATION (FORCED COOLING OPERATION)

To avoid discharging refrigerant into the atmosphere at the time of relocation or disposal, recover refrigerant by doing the cooling operation or 
forced cooling operation according to the following procedure. (When the cooling operation cannot start in winter, and so on, start the forced 
cooling operation.)

(1)  Do the air purging of the charge hose by connecting the charging hose of gauge manifold to the charging port of 3 way valve and opening 

the low-pressure valve slightly.

(2)  Close the valve stem of 2 way valve completely.
(3)  Start the cooling operation or following forced cooling operation.
 

Keep on pressing the MANUAL AUTO button of the indoor unit for more than 10 seconds.

 

The operation indicator lamp and timer indicator lamp will begin to fl ash simultaneously during test run.

 

(The forced cooling operation cannot start if the MANUAL AUTO button is not kept on pressing for more than 10 seconds.)

(4)  Close the valve stem of 3 way valve when the reading on the compound pressure gage becomes 0.05~0 MPa (7.25~0 psi).
(5)  Stop the operation.
 

• Press the START/STOP button of the remote control unit to stop the operation.

 

• Press the MANUAL AUTO button when stopping the operation from indoor unit side.

 

  (It is not necessary to press on keeping for more than 10 seconds.)

 

CAUTION

During the pump-down operation, make sure that the compressor is turned off before you remove the refrigerant piping.

Do not remove the connection pipe while the compressor is in operation with 2 way or 3 way valve open. This may cause abnormal pres-
sure in the refrigeration cycle that leads to rupture and even injury.

Cooling/Dry Mode

Heating Mode

Outdoor temperature

About 14 to 115 °F ( -10 to 46 °C)

About -5 to 75 °F ( -21 to 24 °C)

OPERATING RANGE

3

  1. 

Check if the piping connections are secure.

  2. 

Check that the stems of 2-way valve and 3-way valve are closed fully.

  3.  Connect the gauge manifold charge hose to the charging port of the 

3-way valve (side with the projection for pushing in the valve core).

  4.  Open the low pressure side valve of the gauge manifold fully.

  5.  Operate the vacuum pump and start pump down.

  6. 

Slowly loosen the fl are nut of the 3-way valve and check if air enters, then 
retighten the fl are nut.

   

(When the fl are nut is loosened the operating sound of the vacuum 
pump changes and the reading of the compound pressure gauge goes 
from minus to zero.)

AIR PURGE

Always use a vacuum pump to purge the air.
Refrigerant for purging the air is not charged in the 
outdoor unit at the factory.

Close the high pressure side valve of the gauge manifold fully and do 
not operate it during the following work.

  7. 

Pump down the system for at least 15 minutes, then check if the compound 
pressure gauge reads -0.1 MPa (30 in.Hg ).

  8. 

At the end of pump down, close the low pressure side gauge of the gauge 
manifold fully and stop the vacuum pump.

 9.  Slowly loosen the valve stem of the 3-way valve. When the compound pres-

sure gauge reading reaches 0.1-0.2 MPa (14.5~28.9 psi), retighten the valve 
stem and disconnect the charge hose from the 3-way valve charging port.

   

(If the stem of the 3-way valve is opened fully before the charge hose 
is disconnected, it may be diffi cult to disconnect the charge hose.)

  10.  Fully open the valve stems of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve using a hexagon 

wrench. (After the valve stem begins to turn, turn it with a torque of less than 
2.9 N • m (30 kgf • cm) until it stops turning.)

  11.  Firmly tighten the 2-way valve and 3-way valve blank cap and the charg-

ing port cap.

 

CAUTION

 

(1)  Refrigerant must not be discharged into atmosphere.

 (2)  After connecting the piping, check the joints for gas 

leakage with gas leak detector. 

Additional charge

Refrigerant suitable for a piping length of 49 ft (15 m) is charged in the 
outdoor unit at the factory.
When the piping is longer than 49 ft (15 m), additional charging is necessary.
For the additional amount, see the table below.

Pipe length

 Additional 

refrigerant

49 ft (15 m)

None

66 ft (20 m)

+3.5 oz (+100 g)

 

CAUTION

 (1)  When adding refrigerant, add the refrigerant from the charging 

port at the completion of work.

  (2) 

The maximum length of the piping is 66 ft (20 m). If the 
units are further apart than this, correct operation can not 
be guaranteed.

Between 49 ft (15 m) and 66 ft (20 m), when using a connection pipe 
other than that in the table, charge additional refrigerant with 0.2 oz/ft 
(20 g/m) as the criteria.

Rate

0.2 oz/ft (20 g/m)

3-way valve  2-way valve 

Compound pressure gauge

-0.1 MPa 
(30 in.Hg )

Gauge manifold

Pressure gauge

High 
pressure 
side valve 
(closed)

Charge 
hose

Vacuum pump

Flare nut

Low pressure 
side valve

Valve stem

Blank cap

Charge hose

Charging port

Charging port cap

Tightening torque [N

 

• 

m (lbf

 

• 

ft)]

Blank cap

6.35 mm (1/4 in.)

20 to 25 (14.8 to 18.4)

9.52 mm (3/8 in.)

12.70 mm (1/2 in.)

28 to 32 (20.7 to 23.6)

Charging port cap

10 to 12 (7.4 to 8.8)

(1)  Remove the tapping screw, then remove the control box cover.
(2)  Fasten the Inter-unit wire harness and power supply to the conduit holder using the lock nut.
(3)  Connect inter-unit wire harness and power supply to the terminal.
(4)  Use the tapping screw to install the control box cover.

 

WARNING

Be sure to comply with local codes while running the wire from the in-
door unit to the outdoor unit (size of wire and wiring method, etc.).

Every wire must be connected fi rmly.

No wire should be allowed to touch refrigerant tubing, the compressor 
or any moving part.

Loose wiring may cause the terminal to overheat or result in unit 
malfunction. A fi re hazard may also exist. Therefore, be sure all wiring 
is tightly connected. 

Connect wires to the matching numbers of terminals.

NOTE:

• 

Connector trade size for this unit is 1/2”(12.7 mm). The con-
nector can be bought at a hard ware store. Refer to “How 
to connect wiring to the terminals“ for instructions on con-
necting depending on the wire type you are using.

• 

The fuse located in the outdoor unit provides power supply 
protection and may blow when power is applied if the system 
has been in correctly wired.

G

1

G

3

2

1

2

3

G

L2

L1

Indoor unit

Terminal

Terminal

PO

WER SUPPL

Y

Single phase, 208/230 

V

Earthing 
(Grounding) 
line

Outdoor unit

Control line

(Inter Unit)
Power line

DISCONNECT 

SWITCH (FIELD SUPPLY)

OUTDOOR UNIT WIRING

L2

L1

3

2

1

1 2 3 4

G

G

G

Outdoor unit terminal block

Indoor unit terminal block

Connection cable

Earth 
(Ground) screw

Earth 
(Ground) screw

Power supply cable

Lock nut

Control box cover

Tapping screw

Power supply
Inter-unit wire 
harness

Conduit connector

4

(1)  Use crimp-type terminals with insulating sleeves as shown in 

the fi gure below to connect to the terminal block.

(2)  Securely crimp the crimp-type terminals to the wires using an 

appropriate tool so that the wires do not come loose.

(3) Use the specified wires, connect them securely, and fasten 

them so that there is no stress placed on the terminals.

(4)  Use an appropriate screwdriver to tighten the terminal screws.
 

Do not use a screwdriver that is too small, otherwise, the screw 
heads may be damaged and prevent the screws from being 
properly tightened.

(5) Do not tighten the terminal screws too much, otherwise, the 

screws may break.

(6)  See the table below for the terminal screw tightening torques.

HOW TO  CONNECT THE WIRE TO THE TERMINALS

Tightening torque [N·m ( lbf·in )]

M4 screw

1.2 to 1.8 (11 to 16 )

M5 screw

2.0 to 3.0 (18 to 27 )

Crimp-type terminal

Strip
10 mm 
(13/32 in.)

Sleeve

Crimp-type terminal

Wire

Screw with special washer

Screw with special washer

Crimp-type terminal

Terminal block

Wire

Terminal board

9379069397_IM_EN.indd   2

9379069397_IM_EN.indd   2

2013-1-14   16:45:44

2013-1-14   16:45:44

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