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SECTION

 6

Appliances

when they are small ones, allowing them to build into larger 

problems and possibly voiding your warranty due to neglect, 

misuse or abuse. If left unattended, small problems may also 

begin to effect other parts and systems of the recreational 

vehicle . 

Fiberglass Siding 

The care of fiberglass siding is basically the same as any 

automotive finish. Any finish will deteriorate with time. 

Dulling and fading can be increased by exposure to extreme 

sunlight, air pollutants and excessive moisture. Regular 

washing will help prevent this from occurring. If surface 

deterioration such as yellowing or chalking occurs, for proper 

procedure, consult with your dealer. 

GENERAL CARE AND MAINTENANCE 

Periodic maintenance and cleaning of your recreational 

vehicle is necessary to retain the dependability, safety and 

appearance that will provide you with many miles of trouble 

free operation as well as protecting your investment. 
Keep good records of maintenance functions performed and 

be sure to follow all owner obligations as may be required 

by the chassis manufacturer to keep your warranty in force. 
It is also important to note that operating conditions will 

effect service timetables. Driving in extreme conditions such 

as heavy dust, continuous short trips, or start and stop 

heavy traffic means that the length of time between service 

appointments will be shortened. Discuss service timetables 

with both your dealer and chassis service representative. 
Preventative maintenance will pay for itself many times 

over by catching or preventing problems before they occur. 

Many repair costs are greatly increased by ignoring problems 

offer less than 30 amp service. Check with the campground 

before utilizing excessive power, which may create a fire 

hazard or trip breakers, in either the recreational vehicle, or 

the outside power source. 

NOTE: 

ALWAYS TURN OFF AIR CONDITIONER (AND ALL 

ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES) BEFORE DISCONNECTING THE 

RV FROM ITS’ 110 VOLT POWER SOURCE. 

NOTE: 

IF YOU COVER THE OUTSIDE PORTION OF YOUR 

AIRCONDITIONER DURING PERIODS OF STORAGE, BE 

SURE TO REMOVE PROTECTIVE COVER BEFORE REUSING. 

CONVERTER/BATTERY CHARGER 

The power converter is designed to supply the nominal 12 

volt filtered power for all 12 volt operated devices. Although 

the converter is an excellent battery charger, the converter 

does not require a battery to be connected to it for proper 

operation. Average charge rate will depend on several 

variables such as, condition of the battery(s), temperature, 

and the length of time the battery(s) are connected to the 

converter. 

NOTE: 

WHEN INSTALLING A BATTERY/S, ALWAYS 

OBSERVE POLARITY. CONNECTING A BATTERY 

WITH REVERSE POLORITY WILL BLOW THE POWER 

CONVERTER OUTPUT FUSES. IF THE 12 VOLT LOAD 

EXCEEDS THE CONVERTER OUTPUT, THE VOLTAGE 

WILL DROP TO PREVENT ANY FURTHER INCREASE IN 

CURRENT. TURNING OFF UNNECESSARY LIGHTS AND/OR 

APPLIANCES WILL LOWER POWER REQUIREMENT AND 

THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE WILL AUTOMATICALLY RESTORE. 

Elevate the antenna 

and remove the 

set screw from the 

rotating gear housing 

(see illustration). 

Spray lubricant into 

hole and around the 

edges of the gear housing. Rotate the gear housing until the 

lubricant coats the bearing surfaces and the antenna rotates 

freely. Reinstall set screw.  

AIR CONDITIONER 

Your recreational vehicle may be equipped with an optional 

roof mounted air conditioner. It operates on 110 volt power 

and is located in the living/dining area and also in the 

bedroom area of some models. Your RV may have come, 

factory equipped, with the wiring and necessary bracing for 

the insertion of an air conditioner, even if it was purchased 

without the air conditioner installed at the factory. Check 

with your dealer for additional information. 
Refer to the air conditioner manufacturer’s users’ manual for 

complete operating and service instructions. Efficiency when 

using the air conditioning can be increased by closing all 

windows and curtains and parking your RV in the shade. Air 

conditioning consumes a large portion of the electric power 

available in the recreational vehicle and efficient operation 

can be an important consideration. 
Even though your recreational vehicle is equipped with 30 or 

50 amp capabilities, be aware that some campgrounds may 

SECTION

 7

Care & Maintenance

Summary of Contents for 2013 Shasta

Page 1: ...TRAVEL TRAILER FIFTH WHEEL Owner s Manual ...

Page 2: ...sistance Your dealership will provide you with the appropriate contact information Your recreational vehicle was built using the high standards set by Forest River Inc and following the strict guidelines set forth by the Recreational Vehicle Industry Association RVIA as well as complying with the requirements of all applicable state and federal agencies Please carefully read the Limited Warranty i...

Page 3: ...n 10 ten days of purchase to validate this Warranty The return of this registration is a condition precedent to warranty coverage failure to return the completed registration to the Warrantor will invalidate this warranty Purchaser shall deliver this recreational vehicle for warranty service within a reasonable time after discovery of the defect and in no event after expiration of the Warranty per...

Page 4: ...DING TOWING Loading Weighing Tips 14 15 Leveling Jacks 16 Slide out Room 18 SECTION 4 LIVING QUARTERS LP ELECTRICAL Condensation Humidity 19 Safety Devices 20 LP Gas 21 Electrical Battery Converter 23 26 SECTION 5 PLUMBING Fresh Water Monitor Panel 26 27 Waste Water Holding Tanks 28 29 Toilet 29 Winterizing the Water System 29 30 Dewinterizing the Water System 30 Water System Maintenance 31 LEGEND...

Page 5: ...Page 4 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ...

Page 6: ...ductsinstalledonyourrecreationalvehicle may have their own warranties If you have any of these components on your RV be sure to check the manufacturer s literature supplied with your RV Owner s packet to confirm whether they require you to register your purchase with them to validate their warranty These warranties usually apply only to the first owner of the recreational vehicle We recommend that...

Page 7: ... NOTE USE YOUR NEW RECREATIONAL VEHICLE RESPONSIBLY YOUR CAMPER WAS NOT DESIGNED TO BE USED AS A PERMANENT DWELLING BUT FOR SHORT TERM AND RECREATIONAL USE IF YOU INTEND TO USE YOUR RV AS PERMANENT HOUSING BE ADVISED THAT IT COULD CAUSE PREMATURE WEAR ON YOUR APPLIANCES FURNACE WATER SYSTEMS CARPET DRAPES UPHOLSTERY BEDDING AND INTERIOR SURFACES THIS PREMATURE WEAR CAUSED BY PERMANENT RESIDENCY MA...

Page 8: ...Page 7 Section 1 Customer Information Page 8 W A R R A N T Y R E G I S T R A T I O N P R E D E L I V E R Y F O R M ...

Page 9: ...nd the V I N vehicle identification number information when ordering parts Also we recommend that you keep a copy of that information separate from the recreational vehicle in the event of theft or vandalism You may be required to supply a copy of this information to the authorities The VIN is a computer generated number based upon pertinent facts about your RV For example 4x4 F CA M 2 1 8 G 12345...

Page 10: ...y connection Open doors and other ventilating openings DO NOT USE THE RANGE HOOD Leave the area until the odor clears Have the system checked and leakage source corrected before using again FIRE SAFETY Fire safety is an important part of owning a recreational vehicle The following basic rules of fire prevention can help eliminate the possibility of a fire 1 Never store flammable liquids in the rec...

Page 11: ...ed to carry Front and rear gross axle weight ratings GAWR the maximum weight the axle systems are designed to carry LP GAS REGULATORS MUST ALWAYS BE INSTALLED WITH THE DIAPHRAGM VENT FACING DOWNWARD REGULATORS THAT ARE NOT IN COMPARTMENTS HAVE BEEN EQUIPPED WITH A PROTECTIVE COVER BE SURE THAT THE REGULATOR VENT FACES DOWNWARD AND THE COVER IS KEPT IN PLACE TO MINIMIZE VENT BLOCKAGE WHICH COULD RE...

Page 12: ...square inch psi a tire requires to be properly inflated This number is also expressed in kilopascals kPa which is a metric measuring system used internationally Vehicle manufacturers determine this number based on the vehicles design load limit which is the greatest amount of weight a vehicle can safely carry and the vehicle s tire size The proper tire pressure for your vehicle is referred to as t...

Page 13: ... speed at which a tire is designed to be driven for extended periods of time The ratings range from 99 miles per hour mph to 186 mph Note This information may not appear on all tires since it is not required by law Q 99 mph H 130 mph R 106 mph V 149 mph S 112 mph W 168 mph T 118 mph Y 186 mph U 124 mph For tires with a maximum speed capability over 149 mph tire manufacturers sometimes use the lett...

Page 14: ...n wet pavement A higher graded tire should allow you to stop your car on wet roads in a shorter distance than a tire with a lower grade Traction is graded from highest to lowest as AA A B and C Temperature Letter This letter indicates a tire s resistance to heat The temperature grade is for a tire that is inflated properly and not overloaded Excessive speed underinflation or excessive loading eith...

Page 15: ...limits of the tires A weight certification label located on the forward half of the road side of the unit will indicate the gross axle weight GAWR This is the most weight the fully loaded vehicle can weigh If there are multiple axles the GAWR of each axle will be provided Look in your Yellow Pages under gravel pits storage companies or recycling facilities to find certified scales Call in advance ...

Page 16: ...rmation sticker located on the drivers side or road side front corner of the unit To determine how much cargo weight you can put in your unit make sure the unit is fairly empty and all tanks have been drained Take LOADING TIPS continued Heavy items should be stored close to the floor in the center of the unit Avoid loading heavy items near either end of the RV or on the rear bumper Adjust cargo as...

Page 17: ...AND SWAY CONTROL To safely tow your new travel trailer we recommend having a weight distributing hitch with a 2 5 16 ball It is very important to choose a hitch designed for the particular tow vehicle and have it properly installed Choosing the correct hitch for use with your unit will enhance the stability and maneuverability of your unit and tow vehicle combination Forest River recommends you co...

Page 18: ... has two axles cut or purchase three lengths of 2 x8 wood with no knots or cracks Some manufacturers recommend 2 x6 pieces of wood Since your tires should never hang over the edge of the leveling boards the 8 gives you a little more room to manuever If you prefer there are heavy duty plastic blocks you can purchase to use in place of the wood 3 To determine the length of board needed measure the d...

Page 19: ...nches or cordless screwdrivers In the event of electrical or system failure this manual method of extending and retracting the jacks can be used A standard handheld drill is all that is required Insert hex bit into coupler found under protective label Run the drill forward or clockwise to extend slideout room and in reverse or counterclockwise to retract slideout room KEEP HANDS AND ALL OTHER BODY...

Page 20: ...ust as moisture collects on the outside of a glass of cold water during humid weather moisture can condense on the inside surfaces of your camper This condition is increased due to the small volume of space and the airtight construction of your camper Mold occurs when condensation is left for prolonged periods of time and is extremely difficult to kill Controlling condensation inside your unit is ...

Page 21: ... Tips to help contain humidity continued 5 Be sure there are no obstructions in any vents and that all vents are properly sealed Pay particular attention to appliances that produce moisture such as air conditioners shower oven vents and clothes dryer vents 6 Try using the microwave oven instead of the stovetop to boil water or soups for long periods If you choose to use the stove to boil water or ...

Page 22: ...Propane DO NOT bring or store LP gas cylinders gasoline or other flammable liquids inside the vehicle A fire or explosion could result DO NOT fill container s to more than 80 capacity Overfilling the LP tanks can result in uncontrolled gas flow which can result in an explosion or fire NEVER use any other type of LP gas container than the one furnished with your RV If the tank must be replaced chec...

Page 23: ...d at least once a year by an authorized service center and after each extended trip NEVER test for a leak by lighting a match or having an open flame where you suspect a leak REGULATOR FREEZE UP The term regulator freeze up is a misleading one Regulators and LP gas do not freeze However the moisture that can be contained in the gas will freeze as the gas expands and cools passing through the regul...

Page 24: ...de of the RV near the rear depending on the model you have The power cord is stored inside the electric utility service compartment The electric utility service door has a slot with a cover that can be moved to the side allowing the power cord to be used and the door to be closed and locked for security NEVER use a two wire extension cord a cheater adapter with the ground pin removed or put a lowe...

Page 25: ... A frame It is important to be sure the batteries are kept charged Take time to turn off all lights or other 12 volt conveniences when not in use Connect the recreational vehicle to a 110 volt power source when possible to prevent draining the batteries The charge condition of the batteries is displayed on the monitor panel generally located in the Control Center mounted on the wall To check press...

Page 26: ...is connected to a 110 volt power source If the battery is below its full charge the converter charger will begin operation at a rate that reflects the level of discharge When the battery is again fully charged the converter charger drops its charging level back to a maintenance lever to keep the battery fully charged When charging a battery follow these safety precautions 1 Disconnect the battery ...

Page 27: ...it or from an outside source connected through the city water connection When using the fresh water tank the water is pumped through the water lines by means of the water pump When utilizing an exterior source such as a campsite water supply the pump is not needed as the water is already pressurized and will flow through the water supply lines within the trailer EXTERNAL HOOK UP Water provided fro...

Page 28: ...water Switch on the water pump Open all faucets one at a time until all air is purged and the water flows freely Again add fresh water to the tank until the water level reaches the fill spout NOTE WHEN FILLING THE SYSTEM YOU MAY WANT TO ADD MORE WATER TO THE TANK TO REPLACE THE WATER USED WHEN FILLING THE HOT WATER TANK AND WATER LINES When traveling you may want to drain the tank or keep the quan...

Page 29: ...RDERS AND KEEP THE LINES OPEN AND FREE FLOWING To Empty the Holding Tanks 1 Remove the sewer drain hose from its storage compartment on the side of the coach 2 Remove the cap from the RV drain and connect the drain hose to it To Sanitize the System continued Allow the solution to stand in the tank undisturbed for at least 3 three hours Drain the system by opening all faucets and the fresh water ta...

Page 30: ... compressed air method you will need a special adapter known as a blowout plug This plug allows compressed air to be delivered through the city water 3 Attach the other end of the flexible drain line to the dump station inlet Be sure both ends of the flexible drain line are securely attached 4 Drain the black water tank first by pulling the termination valve handle toward you Be sure to allow suff...

Page 31: ...led drain the lines remove the assembly clean and reinstall using a new filter 8 When ready to use the water heater turn by pass valve to open position to allow water to enter and fill the hot water heater tank fill This small inexpensive adapter is available at most RV supply stores NEVER USE AUTOMOTIVE ANTIFREEZE IN YOUR FRESH WATER SYSTEM AUTOMOTIVE ANTIFREEZE IS TOXIC AND NOT FOR USE IN POTABL...

Page 32: ...he fitting thoroughly and reinstall If APPLIANCES Due to the various floor plans shapes and sizes of units the RV industry uses many different brands of appliances Therefore all appliances can not be listed in this section While we will attempt to touch on the major ones please keep in mind your best resource is the specific appliance manual that came with your Owner s packet It will detail the pr...

Page 33: ...TANT SAFETY INSTRUCTION REFER TO THE OVEN RANGE MANUFACTURERS USER MANUAL FOR MORE COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THIS APPLIANCE THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS ARE BASED ON SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS AND MUST BE STRICTLY FOLLOWED TO ELIMINATE THE POTENTIAL RISKS OF FIRE ELECTRIC SHOCK OR PERSONAL INJURY HAVE YOUR APPLIANCE INSTALLED AND PROPERLY GROUNDED BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER A...

Page 34: ...en the burner lights adjust the surface burner control knob between HI and LOW to select the desired flame size 5 After cooking turn the surface burner control knob to the OFF position If the piezo ignitor is not functioning Be sure all controls are in the OFF position Hold a lighted match to the desired surface burner head DO NOT turn the control knob ON and allow gas to escape before lighting th...

Page 35: ...ERSONAL INJURY AS WELL AS DAMAGE TO THE CAMPER AND OR SURROUNDING AREA The oven will not start cooking until the door is completely closed or the program has been reset There may be a child safety lock on your oven Check the manufacturers user guide To set press STOP CLEAR pad for 3 seconds and LOCK indicator appears with a beep sound To cancel press STOP CLEAR pad for 3 seconds and LOCK indicator...

Page 36: ...The valve will close automatically once the pressure falls below 50 PSI Until the pressure falls below 50 PSI dripping may occur This normal and indicates the pressure relief valve is functioning properly by releasing pressure causing temporary dripping FURNACE BEFORE OPERATING THE FURNACE CHECK THE LOCATION OF THE FURNACE VENT TO BE SURE IT WILL NOT BE BLOCKED BY THE OPENING OF ANY DOOR ON THE TR...

Page 37: ...H Water Odor Odor from the water is not a warranty or service issue Many water supplies contain enough sulphur to produce a rotten egg odor It is not harmful only unpleasant The solution is to chlorinate the water You may add about 6 ounces of common household liquid bleach per 10 gallons of water in the tank Run the chlorinated water throughout the system opening each faucet one at a time until y...

Page 38: ...e gears If rotating the antenna becomes difficult normal operation can be restored by lubricating the bearing surface between the rotating gear housing and the base plate Any spray type silicone lubricant may be used THERMOSTAT HEATING AND COOLING Many factors influence the ambient temperature inside your RV The purpose of a thermostat is to keep the air temperature at the level you have selected ...

Page 39: ...OF YOUR AIRCONDITIONER DURING PERIODS OF STORAGE BE SURE TO REMOVE PROTECTIVE COVER BEFORE REUSING CONVERTER BATTERY CHARGER The power converter is designed to supply the nominal 12 volt filtered power for all 12 volt operated devices Although the converter is an excellent battery charger the converter does not require a battery to be connected to it for proper operation Average charge rate will d...

Page 40: ...oid spraying water directly into refrigerator and furnace vents Immediately remove bird droppings tree sap insects and tar to avoid staining Wax at least once a year with a standard liquid or paste wax Prolonged storage of unit should be in a sheltered environment when possible NOTE PHYSICAL DAMAGE TO FIBERGLASS SHOULD BE ADDRESSED IMMEDIATELY TO AVOID MOISTURE ENTERING THROUGH BREAKS AND CAUSING ...

Page 41: ...AVE IT REPAIRED IMMEDIATELY USE CAUTION WHEN STORING ITEMS ON THE ROOF IF A FACTORY INSTALLED ROOF RACK AND OR LADDER ARE PRESENT THE ROOF HAS BEEN REINFORCED IF YOU HAVE AN AFTERMARKET ROOF RACK OR LADDER USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN ON THE ROOF CHANCES ARE THAT YOUR ROOF HAS NO REINFORCEMENT AND YOU MAY NEED TO USE BOARDS ACROSS THE ROOF FOR TEMPORARY REINFORCEMENT REMEMBER TO REMOVE THE BOARDS WHEN...

Page 42: ...is manual Also follow all component manufacturers instruction regarding their particular product If their procedure differs from this manual follow the component manufacturers instructions Bright Idea Storage Tips 1 Park your RV on a level surface 2 Winterize the chassis and the generator optional as outlined in the chassis and the generator owner s manuals 3 Clean your recreational vehicle thorou...

Page 43: ... Have qualified service center check pressures and complete system Water Drainage X Check hoses fittings connections for leaks and wear X Check drainage systems for leaks and road damage X Sanitize system X Winterize system depending on local conditions Electrical System X Check GFCI circuits X Maintenance on generator per generator manual X Check and service battery s Appliances X Remove food ice...

Page 44: ...housing FORMALDEHYDE FROM BUILDING MATERIALS Certain building products such as particleboard fiberboard and hardwood plywood are manufactured with an adhesive containing urea formaldehyde These products emit a small quantity of formaldehyde into the air Other products containing formaldehyde or urea formaldehyde resins are some carpets draperies upholstery fabrics deodorizers cosmetics and permane...

Page 45: ...t 3 ounces of bleach in the tank Fill your RV s fresh water tank with potable water SLOWLY open the faucets in the RV and allow water to flow until you smell chlorine at each faucet then close the faucet DO NOT PERMIT THE CHLORINATED WATER TO SPLASH ONTO CLOTHES WALLS COUNTERS OR FLOORS Allow the system to sit overnight Drain the fresh water tank and fill with potable water Run the faucets until t...

Page 46: ...e state law Emergency Messenger Service stay in touch with family and friends with no cost emergency message service Nationwide Trip Routing Make your next trip more enjoyable with custom trip routing and full color maps We provide easy to follow maps and directions travel tips and a list of interesting places to see and much more Coverage Coverage is available for 1 year on your new RV and one ad...

Page 47: ...Page 46 Page 46 Section 7 Care Maintenance MAINTENANCE REPAIR SCHEDULE Date Maintenance Service Procedure Service Center Name Address Phone ...

Page 48: ...Page 47 Page 47 Section 7 Care Maintenance MAINTENANCE REPAIR SCHEDULE Date Maintenance Service Procedure Service Center Name Address Phone ...

Page 49: ...Page 48 Page 48 Section 7 Care Maintenance Travel Journal ...

Page 50: ...14th Avenue Middlebury IN 46540 WWW SHASTARVING COM Forest River Inc Corporate Office PO Box 3030 55740 County Road One Elkhart IN 46515 3030 Phone 574 389 4600 Forest River Inc a Berkshire Hathaway company ...

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