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400-D HYDRAULIC HAND GUN

11

Troubleshooting Guide

These troubleshooting tips are provided as a means of assisting the consumer in recognizing operational difficulties sometimes 

associated with the 400-D Hand Gun. Part numbers in parentheses denote illustration numbers as listed on pages 6 & 7 of this brochure.

WARNING: Never attempt to repair a 400-D Hand Gun without relieving the hydraulic pressure.

Flow Control

Nordstrom Valves

Flow Control

Nordstrom Valves

 ■

 Problem:    The gun will not pump.

  Cause 1:   Air has entered the hydraulic system.

  Solution 1:    Bleed the hydraulic system. See page 8 of this 

brochure. 

Tip!:

 With the Fluid Bag end of the Gun 

positioned vertically in a vice, the Fluid Bag full of 

oil, the Floating Piston pushed all the way into the 

Sealant Barrel, and the By-Pass Valve open two 

full turns, pump the handle 10 to 15 times. This 

will ensure air entrapped in the hydraulic system 

passages has been pumped into the Fluid Bag and 

allowed to escape to the atmosphere.

  Cause 2:   The Piston is broken.

  Solution 2:   Replace the Pump Cylinder/Piston assembly.  

 

  See page 9 of this brochure.

  Cause 3:   The gun is void of sealant.

  Solution 3:   Refill the gun with sealant. See page 4 of this  

 

  brochure.

  Cause 4:   A Gun Pak bag has been forced into the hose by  

 

  attempting to inject sealant after the gun is void  

 

  of sealant.

  Solution 4:   Remove the Hose Assembly from the gun and  

 

  remove the bag from the Hose. You may attempt  

 

  this by flipping the hose and pumping out the bag. 

 

  Replace the Hose if the bag cannot be removed.

  Cause 5:   The Giant Button Head Coupler is damaged.

  Solution 5:   Replace the Giant Button Head Coupler or repair  

 

  the coupler using repair kit 47524.

  Cause 6:   Ambient temperature is low enough to cause the  

 

  sealant to become more viscous.

  Solution 6:    Place the gun and sealant in a warm place and only 

expose them to cold temperature only during valve 

injection.

 ■

 Problem:    The gun is difficult to pump.

  Cause 1:   The supply of sealant is depleted.

  Solution 1:   Reload the gun with sealant. See page 4 of this  

 

  brochure.

  Cause 2:   The injection pressure of the sealant has not lifted  

 

  the plug from the seat of the valve.

  Solution 2:   Continue to inject sealant until the plug has been  

 

  lifted from the seat of the valve or until the Internal  

 

  Relief Valve relieves.

 ■

 Problem:    Hydraulic fluid leakage around the Body and  

Fluid Barrel threads.

  Cause 1:    Hydraulic Fluid is leaking past the Screw and  

O-Ring in the end of the Hydraulic Fluid Bag.

  Solution 1:   Carefully tighten the Screw.

  Cause 2:    The Hydraulic Fluid Bag is damaged.

  Solution 2:   Replace the Hydraulic Fluid Bag. 

 

  See page 8 of this brochure.

 ■

 Problem:   Floating Piston Assembly will not return to the  

 

  bottom of the Sealant Barrel.

  Cause 1:   Air in hydraulic system.

  Solution 1:   Bleed the hydraulic system. See page 8 of this  

 

  brochure. See tip for problem “The gun will  

 

  not pump.”

  Cause 2:   Excessive hydraulic fluid in gun.

  Solution 2:    

Note:

 This procedure should be performed over  

a basin to catch the excess hydraulic fluid.  

 

   Remove the Sealant Barrel Cap and insert the 

Handle into Sealant Barrel against the Floating 

Piston. Turn gun upside down and let the weight  

of the gun rest on the Handle. Remove the 

hydraulic Fluid Barrel Cap. Slowly remove the 

Screw and O-Ring, located in the end of the 

Hydraulic Fluid Bag, while lightly pressing the  

gun down against the Handle. This will force out 

excessive hydraulic fluid. Once the Piston is all the 

way to the bottom of the Sealant Barrel, insert the 

Screw and O-Ring into the Fluid Bag and replace 

the Fluid Barrel Cap.

 ■

 Problem:    Hydraulic fluid leakage at the Sealant Barrel  

to Body threads.

  Cause 1:   The hydraulic fluid side Nylon Cup or O-Ring has  

 

  been damaged, allowing hydraulic fluid to enter the  

 

  sealant side of the Hydraulic Piston.

  Solution 1:   Clean and check the Nylon Cups for damage.  

 

  Replace parts if required. See page 10 of  

 

  this brochure.

  Cause 2:   The cylinder wall of the Sealant Barrel has been  

 

  scored, allowing hydraulic fluid to enter the sealant  

 

  side of the Hydraulic Piston.

  Solution 2:   Clean and check the Sealant Barrel for damage.  

 

  Replace the part if required. See page 8 of  

 

  this brochure.

 ■

 Problem:   The gun will not develop pressure when pumping.

  Cause 1:   Air is present in the hydraulic system.

  Solution 1:   Bleed the hydraulic system. See page 8 of  

 

  this brochure.

  Cause 2:   The Check Valve Assembly is faulty.

  Solution 2:   Repair or replace the Check Valve Assembly.  

 

  See page 9 of this brochure.

  Cause 3:   The By-Pass Valve (12) is not sealing.

  Solution 3:   Tighten the By-Pass Valve while lightly tapping with  

 

  small hammer.

  Cause 4:   The Internal Relief Valve (16) has failed.

  Solution 4:   Replace the Internal Relief Valve.

Summary of Contents for 400-D

Page 1: ...400 D HYDRAULIC HAND GUN Assembly Operation and Maintenance Manual ...

Page 2: ...the valve sealing surfaces by filming over irregularities No matter how finely ground a metal surface may be the metal is a series of tiny peaks and valleys As one metal surface slides against another friction is set up and adhesion shearing or plowing may result A protective film of sealant between the bearing surfaces prevents metal to metal rubbing 3 Renewable Seat There is no need to disassemb...

Page 3: ...utton Head Coupler for connection to the button head sealant fitting of the valve This coupler has a design feature that locks it to the sealant fitting when the gun is under positive pressure The coupler cannot be connected to or separated from the fitting with the gun under pressure Due to the built in safety features the 400 D Hand Gun provides maximum safety both to the user and the gun itself...

Page 4: ... Pass Valve Do not jam the By Pass Valve into the seat as this may damage the sealing member 6 Insert the J Stick or Gun Pak heat sealed end first into the Sealant Barrel 7 Operate the gun until the J Stick or Gun Pak protrudes approximately 6 mm from the end of the Sealant Barrel 8 Replace the Sealant Barrel Cap and tighten snugly using the Handle 9 Before attaching the Giant Button Head Coupler ...

Page 5: ...ylinder Top O Ring 1 934029 O Ring 1 943102 Pump Cylinder Bottom O Ring 1 1900149 Internal Relief Valve Button Head Coupler Repair Kit 47524 Consists of 1 each Spring Washer O Ring Valve Minor Repair Kit 1900027 Part Part Qty Number Description 1 934005 O Ring 1 934006 O Ring 1 934007 O Ring 1 934015 O Ring 2 934029 O Ring 1 943102 O Ring 1 1900013 O Ring Check Valve Assembly 60059 Part Part Qty N...

Page 6: ...rt Qty Ref Part Name Number Reqd 1 Handle with Grip 60033 1 2 Fulcrum 60036 1 3 Link 3 60039 2 4 Screw Check Valve 4 6 60045 1 5 Stop Link 3 1900065 1 6 Body Hand Gun 4 60051 1 7 Hydraulic Pump Cylinder with Piston 1 4 60040 1 8 Washer Check Valve 4 6 60046 1 9 O Ring Pump Cylinder top 2 4 934015 1 10 O Ring Pump Cylinder bottom 2 4 943102 1 11 Screen Check Valve 4 6 60083 1 12 By Pass Valve 1 4 6...

Page 7: ...on Head Coupler 64584 1 45 Shutoff Relief Valve optional 60010 1 46 Screw Fluid Bag 1 908705 1 Gauge Cover 60090 1 Hydraulic Fluid 1 pint can 1 71251 Z Type Swivel optional equipment 927436 1 34 24 39 25 40 38 37 36 44 26 7 400 D HYDRAULIC HAND GUN 1 Component of Major Repair Kit 2 Component of Minor Repair Kit 3 Component of Linkage Assembly 4 Component of Body Assembly 5 Component of Floating Pi...

Page 8: ... careful not to entrap air 8 Remove the Handle and replace the Fluid Bag Barrel Cap 9 Reload the Gun with Sealant and replace the Sealant Barrel Cap Replacing the Hydraulic Fluid Bag 1 Remove the Handle 1 open the By Pass Valve 12 and push the Floating Piston 41 to the bottom of the Sealant Barrel 24 Clean the Handle and replace 2 Place the Fluid Bag Barrel 22 end of the gun in a vise 3 Place a su...

Page 9: ...t to work the O Ring completely into the groove Check Valve Repair Symptoms of Check Valve failure are easily recognizable When the Handle develops a spring like action where under pressure the Handle will spring back each time it is pushed down the Check Valve is not seating properly This is usually indicative of a foreign particle on the valve seat 1 Open the By Pass Valve 12 and push the Floati...

Page 10: ...ghten the assembly using two spanner wrenches 8 Replace the Floating Piston using Floating Piston Guide Tool 47520 The assembly should be positioned flush with the bottom of the Sealant Barrel 9 After installing the Floating Piston recharge the gun with hydraulic fluid as described on page 8 of this brochure Sealant Change out 1 Remove the Sealant Barrel Cap 26 complete with hose assembly 2 Force ...

Page 11: ...or until the Internal Relief Valve relieves Problem Hydraulic fluid leakage around the Body and Fluid Barrel threads Cause 1 Hydraulic Fluid is leaking past the Screw and O Ring in the end of the Hydraulic Fluid Bag Solution 1 Carefully tighten the Screw Cause 2 The Hydraulic Fluid Bag is damaged Solution 2 Replace the Hydraulic Fluid Bag See page 8 of this brochure Problem Floating Piston Assembl...

Page 12: ... products in connection with the specific application While the information and specifications contained in this literature are believed to be accurate they are supplied for informative purposes only and should not be considered certified or as a guarantee of satisfactory results by reliance thereon Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty or guarantee express or implied regarding...

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