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Comprehensive Operating Manual & Guide to Metal Detecting

Comprehensive Operating Manual & Guide to Metal Detecting

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F75

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F75

LIMITED

Mechanicals

BATTERIES 

(not included)

The F75 requires four AA batteries.
These non-rechargeable chemistries may be used: Alkaline, Nickel Oxy-Hydroxide
(Panasonic Oxyride or Duracel PowerPix), and lithium iron disulfide (Energizer L91).
Nickel metal hydride and nickel-cadmium rechargeable chemistries may also be used.  

Zinc-carbon and so-called “heavy duty” batteries may not work, especially in cold weather.
Do not use these batteries.

Expect 40 hours of service in the field with one set of alkaline batteries. 
Rechargeable batteries will usually deliver over 25 hours of service without recharging, but
when they start running low, they die suddenly with little warning.  

Always install batteries which are of the same type and the same state of charge.  Otherwise
battery life will be determined by the weakest battery, because the good batteries cannot
deliver their power with a dead battery blocking the current.  

All 4 batteries are installed with the positive terminals facing upward.

The LCD screen shows battery condition on the right.  

RIGHT WAY           WRONG WAY

IMPORTANT: To avoid stressing the battery spring connection, install the batteries using this technique:

1. Position the bottom (negative) side of the battery on top of the spring.
2. Do not install the top of the battery into the compartment yet.
3. Push down on the battery to compress the spring.
4. With the spring compressed a bit, then tip the battery upright and push back into the compartment.

or documentation, their context will be lost. 

The ground balancing and Fe

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bar graph features of the F75 can be used to map the soils

of a site.  In this way you might determine which areas have been dug, backfilled, or subjected
to fire.  This information in turn helps to reveal the history of the site.

To find promising sites to hunt, conduct research at your local library, look for clues in old
newspapers, and seek information on the internet.  Where did buildings used to be? Which
have since been torn down?  Where did people gather for public events like dances and
county fairs?  Where did train and stage lines run?  Where were the swimming holes?   In
almost every town there is a historical society and museum of local history.  Most museums
are grateful for anything they can put on display, and when you dig something you cannot
identify, the curator can often identify it for you.  If you work closely with the local historical
society or museum, landowners will be more willing to grant you permission to search their
property.

Some of the most promising sites for relic hunting are places being cleared for development.
After the site is built on, whatever is in the ground will become inaccessible.  The property
owner can often be persuaded that the site should be searched immediately while it is still
searchable. 

Gold Prospecting

In the United States, gold is found in many places in the western states, Alaska, and in a few
localities in the Appalachians.  The old saying "Gold is where you find it", means that to find
gold, you should look in areas where the yellow metal is known to be present. 

Hillsides are the best areas for gold prospecting using a metal detector, because hillsides
cannot be cleaned out by panning and dredging the way streams can.  Also, gold on hillsides,
not far from its source vein, tends to be larger, and hence more readily detected, than alluvial
(placer) gold which tends to get pounded to pieces and worn away as it rolls along the
streambed with gravel during floods. Gold is valuable because it is a scarce commodity.  Even
in a good gold producing area, you will often spend an entire day without finding any gold.
Meanwhile you will dig bits and pieces of other metal-- birdshot, shells and bullets from
hunting and target practice, bits of rusted barbed wire, chips off shovels and other mining
tools, rusted tin cans, etc.  Hot rocks -- rocks containing concentrations of iron oxides that
sound like metal when you pass over them -- are also a nuisance in many gold areas.
Discrimination is usually ineffective because the loss of sensitivity resulting from discrimination
is enough to cause those little nuggets to vanish.  If you have gone many hours without finding
gold and are wondering if there is something wrong with your metal detector or how you are
using it, the most important clue is this:  if you are digging tiny pieces of trash metal, then if
gold were present you would have found small gold pieces too! 

Because most gold nuggets are tiny, and are usually found in soil which is high in iron oxide

Detecting Activities (continued)

Relic Hunting (continued)

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Summary of Contents for F75 SPECIAL EDITION

Page 1: ...al Sand Scoop Large galvanized metal scoop with filtering holes Strong Rubberized grip SAND SCOOP Lesche Knife Made from high quality heat treated tempered steel The ultimate digging tool Comes with a...

Page 2: ...neglect accidental damage or misuse of this product is not covered under this warranty Decisions regarding abuse or misuse of the detector are made solely at the discretion of the manufacturer Proof o...

Page 3: ...ng targets 33 34 Estimating target size and depth 34 35 False signals and chatter 35 Adjusting Sensitivity 37 Tips on ground balancing 38 Detecting Activities Coinshooting 39 Relic Hunting 40 41 Gold...

Page 4: ...oop contains two electrical induction coils which are like antennas One coil transmits a rapidly alternating magnetic field illuminating the region surrounding the searchcoil If metal is present its e...

Page 5: ...cation of targets making them easier to unearth When the trigger is pulled PinPoint is engaged The searchcoil need not be in motion to detect an object The 2 digit numeric display indicates approximat...

Page 6: ...the circumstances surrounding the hiding of the cache you may find discrepancies which help you to judge the reliability of the information available Often the best information on an old cache is to...

Page 7: ...the searchcoil slowly and deliberately carefully controlling its height above the ground to minimize noise from iron minerals in the soil If you hear ground noise your Ground Setting could be a bit o...

Page 8: ...is a historical society and museum of local history Most museums are grateful for anything they can put on display and when you dig something you cannot identify the curator can often identify it for...

Page 9: ...nued Relic Hunting Relic hunting is searching for historical artifacts The most common desired objects are battlefield debris coins jewelry harness hardware metal buttons trade tokens metal toys house...

Page 10: ...ings to the factory preset follow this process 1 Turn detector off 2 Press and hold the red MENU button and push forward and hold the TOGGLE SWITCH 3 Turn the detector on while you are still holding t...

Page 11: ...ed to ground balance so find another promising spot and try again If you cannot find a spot to successfully ground balance it is time to give up Reset the ground setting to 90 and then use the machine...

Page 12: ...is pushed forward FASTGRAB automatic ground balancing is activated The internal computer measures the magnetic properties of the soil in order to cancel interference from naturally occurring minerals...

Page 13: ...ll sometimes not be completely eliminated even when the discrimination setting should have eliminated the target Metal detectors are designed to see one metal object at a time Where there are two iron...

Page 14: ...fficulty properly identifying steel bottle caps and the F75 is no exception Steel bottle caps will often read in the coin range at the high end of the scale The ID number you receive from a buried coi...

Page 15: ...rget and the sound will indicate the target s location As you sweep from side to side and hear no sound at the ends of the sweep the target is located in the middle of that zone where the sound is lou...

Page 16: ...get can be very short especially in a trashy area The Boost process lengthens the duration of the target s sound Many users will find this audio feedback less fatiguing the Boost process makes it easi...

Page 17: ...CE Manual Ground Balance can only be performed while in an All Metal mode but the resultant setting will carry over if you change into Discrimination mode See the previous section on Ground Balancing...

Page 18: ...EEL BOTTLE CAPS FLAT IRON TRASH Modern motion type target ID metal detectors usually have difficulty consistently identifying steel bottle caps and other flat iron trash objects Double D searchcoils a...

Page 19: ...n any range the slash will appear even though all values within that range might not be eliminated from detection To recall the discrimination setting press the MENU button until you enter the DISC LE...

Page 20: ...s And Limitations DEPTH The F75 can detect U S coins to a depth of up to 15 16 inches 37 40cm under good conditions Large objects 55 gallon drums manhole covers etc can be detected to a depth of up to...

Page 21: ...refer this selection 3H same as 3 except that nickels produce a high tone 3 THREE DIFFERENT AUDIO TONES Iron produces a low pitch tone Aluminum trash zinc pennies and nickels produce a medium tone Hig...

Page 22: ...ll Metal Mode are also modified these characteristics include less noise and a slower response speed LCD Visual Display continued BATTERY CONDITION INDICATOR Fresh alkaline batteries will illuminate a...

Page 23: ...tate pinpointing an object the 2 digit numerical display indicates the approximate depth of the object in inches based on the assumption that the object is a typical U S coin Small objects will read d...

Page 24: ...ried target has been located using the All Metal or Discrimination modes you want to pinpoint the exact location of the target in order to facilitate its recovery Accurate target pinpointing will mini...

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