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16

TARGET I.D. MODE

    When the DISC control is set in the 0-6 positions, the CZ-21 has 
the ability to identify many types of small targets and, depending 
on the discrimination level, reject or ignore most of them. To better 
understand just how your CZ-21 responds to different targets, try 
the following: 

1. 

Scatter some sample targets such as coins, rings, pull 

tabs, nails and foil on the ground at least 18 inches 
apart. Include some large targets as well: jar lids, soda 
cans, etc. 

2.

  Set the DISC control at “0,” SENS at “5.” Adjust the 

VOLUME control for a comfortable level when you 
are over a large target. 

3.

  Ground  balance  the  CZ-21  as  in  the  “Ground 

Balance” procedure. 

4. 

Hold  the  search  coil  about  2  inches  above  and 
parallel to the ground and move it slowly back and 
forth across each sample. Remember, the coil must 
be in motion to get a response. Keep in mind that 
for  accurate  target  I.D.,  the  coil  center  must  pass 
directly over the target. 

5.

  Note the different audio responses over the various 

targets. Your CZ-21 will respond with a low tone over 
most iron or steel targets. Pull tabs and foil will give a 
medium-tone response. U.S. coins give a high tone 
response. 

6.

  Note that an elongated ferrous object such as a nail 

will give you a double “beep” as you cross it from end 
to end, or a single “beep” if you cross its center. 

7.

  The signal from a large or shallow target will overload 

the  circuit,  making  target  identification  impossible. 
The  CZ21  indicates  this  condition  with  a  distinctive 
bell tone.  The overload will not harm the detector; 
the signal is just too strong for interpretation.  If you 
hear  the  bell  tone,  indicating  overload,  move  the 
searchcoil  away  from  the  target.    Sweeping  at 
a  greater  distance  may  allow  for  proper  target 
identification.  

SEARCH MODES

25

may  fall  into  just  about  any  category,  the  smaller 
nuggets falling on the lower half of the scale. So if 
you’re not just looking for U.S. coins, you should test 
some  sample  targets  to  determine  what  level  of 
discrimination you want to work at and what targets 
you want to dig.

10. 

Here’s a quick and easy way to tell the difference 

between a small, shallow piece of foil and a gold 
ring (or other possibly good target) without digging: 
If  you  get  a  good  solid  “FOIL”  I.D.,  set  the  search 
coil  down  close  to  the  target  and  then  whip  it 
rapidly across the target just once with what can 
best be described as a flick of the wrist. lf the target 
disappears, it’s probably a small, shallow piece of 
foil. If not dig it up it could be that gold ring you’re 
looking for. Practice this over some foil until you get 
the hang of it. 

11.

 Don’t be afraid to turn your sensitivity down. True, 

the higher the sensitivity, the deeper your CZ-21 will 
go, and the more you’ll find. But that’s only under 
optimum conditions. If you’re getting a lot of false 
signals  caused  by  electrical  interference,  ground 
mineralization or dense trash, lower your sensitivity. 
If  you  have  to  back  it  down  to  “4,”  “3”  or  even 
“2” to eliminate the falsing, do it. That’s what your 
SENSITIVITY control is for. You’ll be surprised at how 
much you might find in an area that would otherwise 
be unsearchable at high sensitivity levels. 

12.

  Set  your  discrimination  at  an  appropriate  level.  If 

there’s  very  little  trash  in  the  area,  set  it  low,  say 
at  iron  discrimination,  and  dig  every  good  signal. 
If there is a lot of trash present and you’re mainly 
interested in coins, set the discrimination level high. 
You  may  even  want  to  sacrifice  nickels  and  zinc 
pennies in extremely trashy areas. If you’re looking 
for gold rings, relics, artifacts, or small ancient coins, 
you’ll have to set your discrimination level low. The 
best way to find out how low is to bury some sample 
targets or just dig everything for awhile until you get 

TARGET IDENTIFICATION

Summary of Contents for CZ-21 QuickSilver

Page 1: ... damage is not warrantable CABLE STRESS If you hip mount the CZ 21 leave slack in the cable so as not to pull cable taunt at end of sweep Damage to coil cable at housing connection is not warrantable if a result of repetitive excessive stress Copyright 2010 by Fisher Research Labs Inc All rights reserved including the right to reproduce this book or parts thereof in any form Published by Fisher Re...

Page 2: ...his warranty Decisions regarding abuse or misuse of the detector are made solely at the discretion of the manufacturer Proof of purchase is required to make a claim under this warranty NOTE TO CUSTOMERS OUTSIDE THE U S A This warranty may vary in other countries check with your distributor for details Warranty does not cover shipping costs Liability under this Warranty is limited to replacing or r...

Page 3: ...target sounds remain at a fixed volume while faint deep target sounds continue to get louder 8 Quick Manual Ground Balance Tap the pinpoint button and lower the coil to the ground Then set the ground control just below the audio tone and you are precisely tuned for on site conditions 9 Separately Sealed Battery Compartment Protects the electronics from accidental flooding TREASURE HUNTERS CODE OF ...

Page 4: ... for maximum performance adjust the controls for your own specific situation Read this instruction manual thoroughly practice often and you re in for some exciting treasure hunting Drop us a line if you have any questions comments or good finds to tell us about In the meantime Happy Hunting Fisher Research Labs 39 Batteries Separately Sealed Compartment Yes Type 4 9V Alkaline Life Alkaline 35 55 h...

Page 5: ...lue on your CZ 21 control panel can get you up and running immediately 38 SPECIFICATIONS Length Extended 50 Collapsed 30 Weight Complete with headset 5 lb 11 oz 6 lb 1 oz 5 4 lb Handle and Search Coil 2 lb 6 9 oz 2 lb 12 9 oz 2 1 lb Control Housing 2 8 lbs Frequency 1 Dual VLF Search 5 KHz and 15 KHz 2 Audio Target Response Iron I D 200 Hz Low tone Foil and Tab I D 450 Hz Mid tone Coin I D 1 KHz H...

Page 6: ...ng to use your detector Bureau of Land Management BLM Lands Some areas are open for metal detecting and some are not Always check with the district office City or County Park Lands Most are open to metal detecting unless notice is given by a sign or city ordinance When in doubt always check with the city s Parks and Recreation Department Public School Grounds Most are open to metal detecting unles...

Page 7: ...tem and let the spring lock snap into another hole 3 Unwind just enough cable to attach the search coil to the lower stem 4 Remove the bolt and wing nut from the search coil Line up the hole in the lower stem between the two holes in the search coil ears Attach the coil to the stem with the bolt and wing nut and finger tighten 5 The arm rest may be repositioned for maximum comfort by removing the ...

Page 8: ... 1 If you re not going to be using it for awhile take the batteries out Acid damage caused by leaking batteries can be severe Damage from battery acid is not warrantable 2 Avoid extreme temperatures Don t leave it inside a closed car sitting in the sun or even worse in the trunk of a car Cleaning 1 Sand and dirt between the coil ears and lower stem will grind away the ears and stem 2 The headphone...

Page 9: ...n Too much loose cable near the search coil may generate false signals 4 Remove the tethered earphone plugs for rapid pressure equalization as you dive and return to the surface SETTING UP Figure 5 34 BATTERY REPLACEMENT VERY IMPORTANT Follow these instructions carefully to avoid getting water in the battery compartment 1 Tuck in the wires Do not pinch them in the seal when closing 2 The battery d...

Page 10: ...of the control housing The batteries are sealed off from the electronics so that accidental water leakage into the battery compartment will not damage the circuitry To replace the batteries 1 Remove the battery door by partially unscrewing the two knurled thumb screws The knurled knobs are captive screws and are not to be completely removed from the battery door 2 Remove the battery pack from the ...

Page 11: ...the search coil may actually detect the housing WARRANTY NOTICE Damage to coil cable at housing connection is not warrantable if damaged by excessive force If hipmounting please leave slack in the cable so as not to yank the cable from the housing at the end of your sweep SETTING UP 32 to your original direction you ll receive a single beep directly over the target a Shallow coins at or near the s...

Page 12: ...ter Sand Your CZ 21 should be able to handle most wet sand easily unless it s black See Black Sand above You should able to reduce the number of false signals caused by salt water by lowering your sensitivity and making sure you are ground balanced properly 7 Hot Rocks Some rocks by virtue of their high mineral content will be seen by metal detectors as a metal target In the Autotune mode the CZ 2...

Page 13: ...red The button requires a 2 second wait between presses GROUND BALANCING CONTROL PANEL 30 I D location your target is probably a piece of iron Reducing your sensitivity level taking shorter slower sweeps or increasing the discrimination level may reduce the number of false signals caused by trash 2 Deep Targets Deep targets just barely within the range of the CZ 21 may be misidentified For example...

Page 14: ...p coin especially in mineralized soil may read IRON The more sensitive the metal detector the harder it is not to have false signals Your CZ 21 is an extremely sensitive machine so you re bound to encounter them Here are some of the most frequent sources of false signals and what to do about them 1 Trash The most common source of false signals Large or irregular pieces of trash may give good consi...

Page 15: ...ered and raised b lt will get louder as you lower the coil and go silent as you raise it You have gone past the correct ground balance setting Increase the ground balance level rotating the control counterclockwise in small increments until there is little or no change in the threshold level c The hum will remain the same or if it changes slightly the change is the same whether you lower or raise ...

Page 16: ...r excavation There are almost as many ways to do this as there are treasure hunters Whatever works for you is good enough as long as you don t break any laws leave uncovered holes or damage the environment either on land or underwater Generally speaking divers and beachcombers do little if any damage to the environment while recovering small targets However if you plan to use your CZ 21 on lawns o...

Page 17: ...p several inches off the ground see the notes on p 14 Gold nuggets are generally found in highly mineralized soil so this will be the search mode of choice for prospectors 3 All Metals Searching Evidence recovery teams archeologists and professional underwater treasure hunters will often opt for the deep search all metals Autotune mode 26 a feel for which target classifications will be the most pr...

Page 18: ... into just about any category the smaller nuggets falling on the lower half of the scale So if you re not just looking for U S coins you should test some sample targets to determine what level of discrimination you want to work at and what targets you want to dig 10 Here s a quick and easy way to tell the difference between a small shallow piece of foil and a gold ring or other possibly good targe...

Page 19: ...ant to know what kind of coin it is advance the DISC control to 5 You know from the I D decal that if you lose the signal your target is probably a nickel or something conductive and very similar If you don t lose it go up to 6 If you lose it at 6 your target may well be a U S zinc penny If you still get a signal your target if it is indeed a coin will probably be a copper penny an older silver co...

Page 20: ...et I D mode 2 The center of the search coil must pass directly over the target It s always a good idea to walk slowly and overlap your sweeps But if you re searching a large expanse of new territory you may want to walk a little faster and not overlap your sweeps as much until you start making a few good finds Then slow down overlap your sweeps and cover every inch of ground In trashy areas to red...

Page 21: ...TER Figure 9 When the stem length is properlyadjusted theCZ 21isbalanced for sweeping a tight semicircle around the operator wide to the right for right handers wide to the left for left handers Be sure to overlap your sweeps 22 PINPOINTING Target location is quick and easy using the touch pad pinpoint mode The coil does not have to be moving to get a response in this mode 1 Whether in Autotune or...

Page 22: ...er than you would on land If you re wearing a hood you ll probably have to turn the volume control to maximum 2 Keep the search coil as far away from you and your dive gear as possible Sweep the search coil back and forth in a wide semicircle in front of you to cover the bottom in a methodical manner 3 Keep the coil parallel and as close to the bottom as possible Overlap your sweeps at least 50 pe...

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