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26

TEKNETICS

Comprehensive Operating Manual & Guide to Metal Detecting

TEKNETICS

Comprehensive Operating Manual & Guide to Metal Detecting

11

SEARCH TECHNIQUES (continued)

Narrow It Down

To narrow the response further, position the searchcoil near the center of the response
pattern, release the trigger, and then pull it again. Now you will only hear a response
when the searchcoil is right over the top of the target.  Repeat this procedure to narrow
the zone even further.  Each time you repeat the procedure, the  field of detection will
narrow further.

Estimating Target SIZE, DEPTH, and SHAPE

When the trigger is pulled to activate Pinpoint, the LCD displays estimated depth.  The
estimate is based on the presumption that it is a coin-sized target. 

But what if it is not a coin-sized target? The most common example is that of an aluminum can.
Flattened aluminum cans are usually identified as dimes or quarters.  Their large size will
produce a strong signal, tricking the microcomputer into thinking that it is a shallow coin. 

The following technique differentiates buried aluminum cans from coins. Sweep back and forth
to get a feel for the target, keeping the searchcoil close to the ground. Now, continue to sweep
back and forth as you slowly raise the searchcoil higher and higher.  If the response
diminishes quickly and never gets very broad, the target is probably a coin.  If the response
diminishes slowly as you lift the searchcoil, and you get a broad response, the target is
probably an aluminum can.  Practice this by laying a coin and a flattened aluminum can on the
ground; you will quickly understand how to differentiate the two and will probably never have
to dig another aluminum can again.   And, you will know whether it was deep or shallow.  This
technique works well in the All Metal mode, and to a lesser extent in Discrimination mode.  

Objects which are ring-shaped, or flat and round like coins, tend to give a narrower, crisper
response than objects of similar size with irregular shapes.  The easiest way to demonstrate
this is with an aluminum screwcap from a soda bottle.  In its normal shape, it occupies a
volume, and gives a somewhat broader response than that of a coin.  But if you flatten it, the
response will be crisper and more like that of a coin.  Again, these differences are most readily
noticed in All Metal mode.  

Long skinny iron or steel objects such as nails usually produce a double response when
scanned lengthwise, and a weaker single response when scanned crossways.  This is most
noticeable in the All Metal mode.  However, a coin lying on its edge can produce a similar
response, so rely on both the target ID as well as target feel to distinguish between different
kinds of objects. Objects within 2 to 3 inches of the searchcoil will often produce multiple
responses as you sweep across them, because the response field close to the searchcoil is
irregular.

THE MENU SYSTEM

The entire menu is printed on the LCD display.  The display highlights the mode and settings
which are in use.  

There are two search modes, All Metal and Discrimination.  To change between search
modes, the top line of the menu system must be highlighted. Press the MENU button until the
top line of the menu is highlighted.  When either ALL METAL or DISCRIM is highlighted,
rotate the SETTINGS knob to change between the two modes.

Each search mode has three adjustable function settings:  

ALL METAL:

Sensitivity, Hum Level, and Manual Ground Cancellation. See page 14.

DISCRIMINATION:

Sensitivity, Discrimination Level, and Number of Tones. See page 15-16.

To select a function, push the MENU button and continue pushing to move to the function you
want.  The word SETTING will pop up on the display above the menu, and the present setting
of that function will be displayed as a number. 

To change a setting, rotate the knob.

To increase a value, rotate to the right

(clockwise)

To decrease a value, rotate to the left

(counterclockwise)

If you select a function and do not make a
change to that function after 5 seconds, the
detector will exit the menu system
automatically, and resume normal operation.  

If you press the MENU button or rotate the
SETTINGS knob while the machine is in
normal operation, the user interface will
return to the last menu feature setting.  This
feature allows you to have quick access to a
function that you want to adjust frequently.

Controls (continued)

searchcoil motion.  This aids in pinpointing the exact location of objects which were found
while searching in the All Metal or Discrimination Mode. 

When the trigger is pushed forward, FASTGRAB automatic ground cancellation is activated.
The internal computer measures the magnetic properties of the soil in order to cancel
interference from naturally-occurring minerals in the ground.  After the detector measures the
soil in this manner, the detector then uses this information to control operation in both the All
Metal and Discrimination search modes.

TekneticsMANUAL.qx6  4/2/07  11:02 AM  Page 11

Summary of Contents for Teknetics T2

Page 1: ...Professional Metal Detector Comprehensive Operating Manual and Guide to Metal Detecting...

Page 2: ...ES Simple easy to use controls Large LCD screen with target identification and operating control displays Straightforward menu driven user interface Bar graph readout of ground mineral concentration T...

Page 3: ...Numeric Target Identification 19 Probable Target Identification 19 Target Depth 20 G C Phase 20 Settings 20 Messages 20 Bar Graph 21 Battery Indicator 21 Frequency Shifting 21 Capabilities Limitation...

Page 4: ...search coil the sound will also stop Probable target type will be indicated at the top of the LCD screen 5 If the searchcoil is not in motion and not close to metal the detector should be silent 6 If...

Page 5: ...ound stem as follows Leave some slack in cable at base of lower stem Secure cable at base of stem with velcro strip Wrap cable loosely around entire stem up to bent part of s rod You will re wrap the...

Page 6: ...nd outward To best stabilize the detector to your arm and body movement squeeze the sides of the arm rest around your forearm For a very secure fit some users prefer to bend the arm rest in tightly ag...

Page 7: ...securely As you swing the detector from side to side you want the bolts tight enough so that you do not feel any movement between the pole and arm rest mounting bracket If you notice unwanted movement...

Page 8: ...ion is adjustable to fit your arm The grip is durable high friction foam elastomer comfortable in any kind of weather The controls are conveniently located and easy to learn how to use Locking collars...

Page 9: ...ers Varies with adjustment and user s stance and arm hand physiology Sweep Effort lateral moment 5 2 foot pounds 7 1 newton meters Operating Principle VLF induction balance Operating Frequency nominal...

Page 10: ...sh of the menu button will recall that selection and display the stored value This recall function is useful for a value you want to adjust frequently such as the ground cancellation value SETTINGS Kn...

Page 11: ...he MENU button and continue pushing to move to the function you want The word SETTING will pop up on the display above the menu and the present setting of that function will be displayed as a number T...

Page 12: ...etector is calibrated to the actual soil condition the result will be deeper target detection quieter operation and more accurate target identification This calibration or Ground Cancellation can be a...

Page 13: ...re a total of 500 different settings Under some ground conditions you may be able to hear the individual steps in the setting The Fe3O4 bar graph on the LCD display indicates the amount of magnetic mi...

Page 14: ...ellation setting NOTE Experienced users often prefer to adjust the ground cancellation to get a weak but audible response when lowering the searchcoil This is called adjusting for positive response Po...

Page 15: ...audible The sensitivity level setting is largely a matter of personal preference However if you cannot hear at least some noise the smallest or deepest objects will not be detected HUM LEVEL This is...

Page 16: ...menu selection offers the user a choice among several different methods of audio discrimination to accommodate a variety of search conditions and personal preferences These methods differ in the way...

Page 17: ...with a high concentration of steel bottle caps Also refer to p 23 for sweep techniques to aid in the identification of steel bottle caps 4 Four different audio tones This method is similar to 3 but wi...

Page 18: ...the side of the target Then pull the trigger and raise the searchcoil about 2 inches Lifting the searchcoil away from the ground causes the ground signal to go negative the machine becomes silent Now...

Page 19: ...e typically 83 U S quarter 25 coin clad typically 89 50 coin modern clad typically 92 old silver dollar coin typically 94 US silver Eagle 1 coin typically 95 PROBABLE TARGET I D The probable target ID...

Page 20: ...soil is so close to the searchcoil that the signal is overloading the circuit the message OVERLOAD RAISE COIL will appear Such overloads will not harm the detector but the detector will not detect me...

Page 21: ...o dead the BATT legend will start flashing If using NiMH rechargeable batteries the display will remain stuck on the second or third bar for most of the battery life when it drops to the first bar the...

Page 22: ...wer on the effective conductivity scale Larger objects and objects made from higher conductivity alloys such as silver copper and aluminum will tend to read higher The notable exceptions are gold whic...

Page 23: ...tector without sweeping it over the ground for instance if not fully assembled or if you are indoors To air test place the searchcoil in a spot where the detector is stable and more than two feet away...

Page 24: ...stently It also produces more audio clues to the character of the target 3 Lift the searchcoil or sweep at an angle Within 2 inches of a Bi Axial searchcoil the crossed magnetic fields of the Double D...

Page 25: ...e Targets If an overload warning is not confined to a small spot you are probably overloading on a large object for example a large iron pipe reinforcing steel in concrete or buried sheet metal It is...

Page 26: ...a broad response the target is probably an aluminum can Practice this by laying a coin and a flattened aluminum can on the ground you will quickly understand how to differentiate the two and will prob...

Page 27: ...be obtained in an air test This tendency is connected with the T2 s enhanced see through ability that is the ability to find valuable targets in an area where there is a lot of iron trash False Signa...

Page 28: ...e mineral salts usually produce broad signals which will not be mistaken for a metallic object Common causes are concentrations of mineral fertilizer spots where evaporation has concentrated naturally...

Page 29: ...nd are common in many gold prospecting areas They are usually but not always drawn to a magnet They are most often reddish in color but are often black brown or yellow On relic hunting sites red clay...

Page 30: ...e preset will be restored and then use the machine without ground canceling In most areas once you have ground cancelled the ground cancellation setting will remain satisfactory for a long time Howeve...

Page 31: ...moves down slope from its quartz vein source carried by surface erosion and soil creep So there s gold in that dirt 4 Gold moving down slope eventually reaches a stream channel There it is carried by...

Page 32: ...o busy throwing out rocks that they missed seeing visible gold A metal detector can find the mistakes of ancient or recent miners In many placer deposits metal detectors go together well with the non...

Page 33: ...he sensitivity high enough to hear some noise from ground minerals and learn the language of the sounds you hear Most prospectors prefer to use headphones unless consideration for safety for instance...

Page 34: ...and deep Searching in All Metal mode is recommended However for a really deep cache it may be advantageous to search in Pinpoint frequently releasing the trigger momentarily to maximize sensitivity S...

Page 35: ...distinguish between ferrous and nonferrous metals The other coil is a receiving antenna which detects changes in the magnetic field caused by the presence of metal Electronic circuits amplify this we...

Page 36: ...shipping cost prepaid to First Texas Products Shipping cost to First Texas Products is the responsibility of the consumer To return your detector for service please first contact First Texas for a Re...

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