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 6 

What Do the Components In my System Do? 

1. The Connected Tube 

CT

 Collector 

When used in pool heating applications, Connected Tube 

CT

 collectors provide enhanced perfor-

mance by: 

• 

Returning the heated water to the pool, extending your swim season. 

• 

Reducing and often eliminating the cost of operating conventional pool heating equipment. 

2. Solar Drain Valves 

Spigot style valves ensure draining. Some systems may instead connect a hose to the system’s low-

est point, which can then be run through the downspout of your gutter for easy ground access. 

3. The Isolation Valves 

A manually operated valve is installed in the supply line and allows you to isolate the Connected 
Tube 

CT

 System from the filtration system. It is primarily used when backwashing the filter or at 

any time it is desirable to isolate the system. A check valve is installed in the return line allowing 
isolation and prevents over-pressurizing your system. 

4. Diverter Valve 

An automatically controlled valve that diverts the pool or spa water to the thermal system. 

5. Auxiliary Heating Equipment 

It is only needed to give your spa a supplemental heat boost, or when weather or special occasions 
demand higher pool temperatures. 

6 . Pump and Filter 

For optimal performance a variable speed pump is preferred. Please contact your FAFCO

®

 Inc. dis-

tributer for more information. Keeping your skimmer and pump baskets clean enhances perfor-
mance by ensuring the maximum flow of pool water. When cleaning the filter, the solar system 
should be isolated, preventing debris from entering the system. 

7. Check Valve 

When the pump shuts off, the Connected Tube 

CT 

System will drain. A Check Valve prevents the wa-

ter in the collectors from flowing backwards through the Filter and backwashing. 

8. Vacuum Relief Valve (VRV) 

The VRV must be located at the highest point in the system. It seals the system while operating 
and opens under high vacuum so the system drains when shut off.  

9. End Caps 

The End Caps seal the headers at the corners of the collector rows which aren’t plumbed with a 

supply or return line.  

10.  Automation Equipment 

The Automation System uses a controller to run the pool pump, control a diverter valve, and direct 
pool water to the Connected Tube 

CT 

collectors through use of a control system which analyzes 

pool and roof temperatures via feedback sensors. If not properly configured, the Automation 
Equipment can cause the pool to lose heat rather than store it.  

Summary of Contents for Connected Tube CT

Page 1: ...OWNER S MANUAL Made in the U S A S o l a r P o o l H e a t i n g S y s t e m s FOR USE WITH SWIMMING POOLS TO HARNESS THE ENERGY OF THE SUN ...

Page 2: ...ovider Freeze Protecting Your System System Start up After Freezing Conditions General Tips For Optimum Performance 3 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 Collector Insert Sheet Body Header Each Collector consists of the Sheet or Body the Collector Insert and a Header Pipe The Sheet or Body is the primary portion of the collector which collects thermal energy from the sun and may also be referred to as a Thermal Col...

Page 3: ...riod of several days of good weather 2 Eliminate or significantly reduce the cost of operating your fossil fuel pool heater but not necessarily replace it during the colder less sunny months a pool cover will enhance your pool s temperature by keeping the heat from es caping the pool 3 Give you years of trouble free service Theory of Operation As summer seasons approach the strength of the sun s r...

Page 4: ...reezing Drain at 45 F prior to Freezing Conditions Absorptivity 0 96 Emissivity 0 90 Thermal Specifications Thermal Energy Output 1800 Btu ft2 day System Operating Pressure 100 F At Bottom Header 30 psi System Intermittent Pressure 100 F At Bottom Header 40 psi Factory Test Pressure Burst Pressure Per Collector 50 psi 220 psi Recommended Flow Rate Per Collector 0 1 gal min ft2 Delta T at y interce...

Page 5: ...pment Aux Auxiliary Heater Not Shown Chlorinator Additional Pumps A Figure 3 Diverter Valve Schematic 1 2 3 5 6 7 9 8 11 12 13 15 14 4 16 17 10 Either Tee Upward or Opposing Corner Acceptable Manual Isolation Valve or Check Valve Permitted Figure 2 Example Connected Tube CT System The typical Connected Tube CT solar pool system consists of a combination of FAFCO sourced parts and standard equipmen...

Page 6: ... heat boost or when weather or special occasions demand higher pool temperatures 6 Pump and Filter For optimal performance a variable speed pump is preferred Please contact your FAFCO Inc dis tributer for more information Keeping your skimmer and pump baskets clean enhances perfor mance by ensuring the maximum flow of pool water When cleaning the filter the solar system should be isolated preventi...

Page 7: ...ake sure it is open 3 Make sure the diverter valve is in the correct position Tiny Champagne Bubbles If tiny champagne bubbles continue after the initial purging of the collectors 3 5 minutes this may be an indication that water circulation through the collectors has been reduced To ensure that the system has proper flow check the following 1 Has your filter been backwashed 2 Are the skimmer and t...

Page 8: ...lve is turned to the thermal off position and turn on the pool equip ment Let the system run for at least 5 minutes while checking to make sure no water is coming out of the end cap area of the collectors It is strongly suggested to perform a winterization and spring tune up for your Connected Tube CT system annually so that you don t void the warranty If you choose to start up the system yourself...

Page 9: ...is keeps your pool clean and clear while making the Connect ed Tube CT system perform optimally 5 In hotter summer months consider adjusting your automation system to heat only during the hottest part of the day but for a shorter duration thus reducing the need to run your pool pump This will optimize system performance without over heating your pool Whenever service is required for components in ...

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