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Exalt Communications Inc. 

EX-2.4i Installation and Maintenance Manual 

Page 18 

MAN-002400, Revision 001 
2005-12-01 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Figure 4-5: 

DC Connection 

 
Once the wires are connected to the mating connector, do not connect to the radio and first test 
the DC connection to the connector from the DC supply. Engage power on the DC supply, and 
use a volt meter to verify proper voltage level and polarization. 
 
Verify that the RF connector is properly terminated, per section 4.2.1 above. Disengage power 
once again on the DC source, and connect the mating connector to the radio device. Engage 
power on the DC source. Verify radio is active by observing LED activity. All LEDs will flash at 
initial power cycle, for the user to verify that all LEDs are operational. 
 
Refer to the previous section (4.2.2) regarding fusing, breakers, lightning protection, surge 
protection and power conditioning. These recommendations should also be followed for a DC 
supply.  
 

4.2.4 Backup or Emergency Power 

 
In addition to traditional backup power systems, such as battery supply, UPS or generator-driven 
central supply, the EX-2.4i is designed to accommodate a multi-source DC supply, if desired, for 
backup power source connection. If your primary source of power is not backed up directly, you 
can alternatively connect a second source of power supply to a second set of pins on the DC 
connector. These pins are properly bridged and rectified to isolate the two DC power sources 
from one another, and draw from either or both of the supplies, as necessary.  
 
For example, some users identify the AC adaptor as a critical path assembly for overall system 
reliability, and connect redundant AC adaptors accordingly. Or, they may have AC supply as 
primary, and a secondary DC system that engages in case of AC power failure. Likewise, this 
redundancy can be wired into the DC connector accordingly. Virtually any redundant power 
system can be accommodated with this dual-input structure, as desired. 
 

4.3  The Antenna/Transmission System 

 
This section provides general guidance to the mounting and connecting of the RF transmission 
system, consisting of the antenna, RF cabling and RF lightning arrestors. Manufacturer’s 
instructions for proper mounting, grounding and wiring of these devices should be consulted for 
definitive direction, and those instructions supersede any of the information in this section. 
 

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+

 

+   - 

40-60 VDC 

Summary of Contents for EX-2.4i Lite

Page 1: ...and Maintenance Manual Document MAN 002400 Revision 001 Date 2005 12 01 E E X A X A L T L T E E C o m m u n i c a t i o n s E E X A X A L T L T E E C o m m u n i c a t i o n s E E X A X A L T L T E E...

Page 2: ...e current as of the date of publication Exalt reserves the right to change the contents without prior notice In no event will Exalt be liable for any special incidental or consequential damages or for...

Page 3: ...chnician with general and specific information related to the planning installation operation management and maintenance of the device Revision History Revision Date Detail 001 2005 12 01 Initial rele...

Page 4: ...antenna mast antenna cabling egress lightning protection devices grounding power etc may be subject to regional requirements for health and human safety A qualified professional installer and an elect...

Page 5: ...try Canada IC Canada This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept an...

Page 6: ...nstructions BEFORE you attempt to install this product This product is intended to be installed used and maintained by experience telecommunications personnel only A properly licensed or authorized el...

Page 7: ...all be provided surrounding the equipment Do not block any intake or exhaust vents Items shall not come in contact with heat sinking materials Assure that ambient operational and storage temperature s...

Page 8: ...CONSEQUENTIAL EXEMPLARY OR OTHER DAMAGE RISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS BUSINESS INTERRUPTION LOSS OF BUSINESS...

Page 9: ...on 3 System Installation and Initiation Process 9 3 1 Outline of Tasks 9 3 2 Record Keeping 9 Section 4 Installation and Configuration 11 4 0 Mechanical Configuration and Mounting 11 4 0 1 Rack Mounti...

Page 10: ...cation 35 Appendix C DC Coupler for Antenna Alignment 38 C 1 Introduction 38 C 2 Items Required 38 C 3 Interconnection 38 Figures and Tables Figure 1 1 EX 2 4i Digital Microwave Radio 1 Figure 1 2 Ind...

Page 11: ...nsider for both our products and our support Direct Dial Telephone 1 408 871 1804 Website www exaltcommunications com Sales Email sales exaltcommunications com Support Email support exaltcommunication...

Page 12: ...er that the installer may configure the system in any manner at any location In most cases there are regulations or device based conditions that limit the use of the device such as maximum gain antenn...

Page 13: ...a and the radio s RF port The EX 2 4i provides connection for any of the following data communication interfaces or a combination thereof 100BaseT Fast Ethernet up to line speed 100Mbps full duplex us...

Page 14: ...put and flexible interface configuration with voice data combinations Encryption for extreme wireless security Secure and easy to use management and configuration Flexible utilized channel bandwidth s...

Page 15: ...ms Radio output power setting Radio grounding Anticipated Received Signal Level RSL at each end With respect to radio path and site planning the EX 2 4i is generally identical to any other microwave t...

Page 16: ...t it is a good practice to perform as much as possible in this environment to minimize field installation time and troubleshooting efforts Detailed performance measurements are typically not required...

Page 17: ...ust never exceed 30dBm Cross border transmissions are expressly prohibited except with written permission from both the FCC and the governing body of the neighboring country Cofetel for Mexico Industr...

Page 18: ...a Cross border transmissions are expressly prohibited except with written permission from both Industry Canada and the governing body of the neighboring country FCC for USA Only parabolic dish antenna...

Page 19: ...and a central record keeping storage location GPS coordinates for antenna locations at each end Antenna heights AGL as mounted Antenna model numbers serial numbers and specifications Antenna polarizat...

Page 20: ...h far end off VSWR Return Loss at Radio s antenna connector Radio s network management IP address Radio s Network Management Gateway address Radio s transmitter and receiver frequency In addition cert...

Page 21: ...where possible Where this is not possible a thermal analysis may be required by a professional engineer to determine the impact of thermal transfer between all adjoining units It is also possible to...

Page 22: ...Mount 4 0 3 Table or Rack Shelf Mounting the System If mounting on a table or a rack shelf it is advised to affix the rubber feet that are included in the accessory kit Simply remove the adhesive cov...

Page 23: ...and output Console 9 pin sub D F Management port serial for PC PDA for Command Line Interface CLI communications Alarms 9 pin sub D F External alarm inputs and outputs GND Ground Bantam F Common retu...

Page 24: ...ed Off DS3 support not alarmed System is not properly powered system failure Left Corner Data Green LED Solid Negotiated 100Mbps Blink Negotiated 10Mbps Off No connection negotiated Right Corner Data...

Page 25: ...rection towards the local radio or the local radio is receiving excessive errors in this direction It could also indicate a serious failure of the local or remote radio Examining local end LEDs when t...

Page 26: ...C mains socket and then enable power to the circuit If your AC mains cannot be turned off simply plug into the AC main socket to apply power Verify radio is active by observing LED activity All LEDs w...

Page 27: ...h to neatly traverse when properly dressed between the supply and the radio mounting location If DC wires will be exposed to outdoor environments use wire that is in a proper weather proof wiring jack...

Page 28: ...X 2 4i is designed to accommodate a multi source DC supply if desired for backup power source connection If your primary source of power is not backed up directly you can alternatively connect a secon...

Page 29: ...l P 24A36 3 foot Grid Parabolic Dish 25 7 8 4 Gabriel P 24A48 4 foot Grid Parabolic Dish 27 7 6 5 Gabriel SSP2 23 2 foot Solid Parabolic Dish 20 7 14 5 Gabriel SSP4 23 4 foot Solid Parabolic Dish 26 7...

Page 30: ...d to the structure If additional objects may be affixed to the structure in the future it may be important to evaluate both the mechanical impact of these planned additions with respect to wind and we...

Page 31: ...ere is a maximum diameter cable that will support the operating frequency so be certain to verify the specifications This should have all been determined during the path and site planning process In s...

Page 32: ...ts specifically at your operating frequency In addition to factory built transmission line self terminated transmission line can suffer the same issues Always follow the manufacturer s termination pro...

Page 33: ...estor The purpose of the RF lightning arrestor is to provide a direct path to ground for any lightning strike that may couple to or directly hit the outdoor transmission system or antenna structure As...

Page 34: ...ing antennas Some examples of these devices are XL Microwave Path Align R Teletronics 17 402 Using these devices can be extremely advantageous compared to using the radio as they employ many unique fa...

Page 35: ...st wiring possible in this configuration where possible You may test the impact of the voltage reading due to the wiring by comparing a direct measurement at the RSL port versus at the end of the wiri...

Page 36: ...the default address through serial CLI or by radio reset as described in section 4 1 3 After entering this command your command window should indicate Connecting to 10 0 0 1 When prompted enter the ad...

Page 37: ...is a particular choice of what to type in the CLI field the choices are shown following the command such as Set Main Ethernet Duplex 1 4 1 1 2 setmainduplex full half auto Where the choices are full...

Page 38: ...igintfc 1 Main Ethernet Configuration 1 4 1 1 configmain 1 Display Main Ethernet Configuration 1 4 1 1 1 dispmain 2 Set Main Ethernet Duplex 1 4 1 1 2 setmainduplex full half auto 3 Set Main Ethernet...

Page 39: ...2 Enable External Sync 1 4 2 5 2 setsync on off 6 TDD Frame Size 1 4 2 6 frame 1 Display Frame Size 1 4 2 6 1 dispframe 2 Set Frame Size 1 4 2 6 2 setframe 1 2 3 4 7 Link Security Code 1 4 2 7 code 1...

Page 40: ...iguration File from Radio 1 4 3 3 1 downloadconfig c directory filename cfg 2 Upload Radio Boot Software to Radio 1 4 3 3 2 uploadboot c directory filename bot 3 Upload Radio Application Software to R...

Page 41: ...z Tuning Resolution 1MHz Output Power 27dBm 0 5W at full power Output Power Attenuation Range 25dB Attenuation Resolution 0 5dB Selectable Modulation Modes QPSK 16QAM 64QAM Selectable Channel Bandwidt...

Page 42: ...ANSI T1 102 1987 ITU T G 823 GR 49T CORE E1 Compliance CEPT 1 G 703 ITU T G703 DS3 Connectors BNC Female Impedance 75 ohms Line Codes AMI B3ZS HDB3 selectable DS3 LBO Settings in ft 0 450 450 900 Loo...

Page 43: ...2 4i Installation and Maintenance Manual Page 33 MAN 002400 Revision 001 2005 12 01 Sync In and Out Connector RJ45 Female Signal 1pps GPS Power Connector 6 pin barrier strip Input Voltage 40 60Vdc Co...

Page 44: ...est For radio testing there are two types of back to back configurations Basic test test general operation Specification performance verification B 2 Basic Test The basic test is a simple test of radi...

Page 45: ...ity of your configurations Do not reset the radios unless you have a record of the desired configuration or have downloaded the configuration file from the radio first B 3 Specification Performance Ve...

Page 46: ...nd receiver threshold At your selected modulation and bandwidth settings determine the specified threshold performance and choose a value of attenuation including cable losses that adds to roughly 5 t...

Page 47: ...Inc EX 2 4i Installation and Maintenance Manual Page 37 MAN 002400 Revision 001 2005 12 01 system gain performance however any combination of settings may be tried to gain confidence in the radio per...

Page 48: ...ing the DC coupler system Failure to do so can result in electric shock and or damage the lightning arrestors and or other equipment C 2 Items Required The following items are needed for the DC coupli...

Page 49: ...enna location This allows the antenna alignment personnel to view the DVM output directly while adjusting the antenna Always remove the DC couplers and associated wiring at both the radio end and the...

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