Operating Principles
P r i n t h e a d M e c h a n i s m
The printhead is a charge-type, impact dot printhead. Figure 2-4 shows its
operation. The dot wire is attached to the actuating spring at point A. It is pulled
back (left in the figure) by magnetic force when power is applied and during
standby. The magnetic force holds back the actuating spring. When current flows
through the coil, a countermagnetic field is induced in the coil. Then, the
actuating spring ejects the dot wire forward against the ink ribbon, printing a dot
on the paper.
Head Drive Coil
Figure 2-4. Printhead Operation
Carriage Mechanism
Figure 2-5 shows the carriage mechanism. The front and rear carriage guide
shafts support the carriage. The rotation
CR motor is transmitted to the
carriage timing belt through the carriage belt pulleys at the right and left sides.
The printhead is mounted on the carriage, which is attached to the carriage
timing belt and moves horizontally.
The printer does not have a carriage home position sensor; the home position is
detected using disordered pulses of the CR motor and CR sensor (linear,
belt-type). A gum pad is attached to the left side
frame. When the carriage
hits the pad, the CR motor pulse is disordered by this obstacle. The control circuit
monitors the CR motor’s pulse; when it is disordered, the control circuit recognizes
the carriage home position.
2-4
EPSON DFX-5000+ Service Manual
Summary of Contents for DFX-5000+
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