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R

emove all rings and bracelets to 

protect your drum before playing. 

When seated, you can place the head of 

the doumbek between your knees, with the 

base of the drum resting on your crossed 

ankles. You can also lay the doumbek on its 

side, across the hip. The drum head will be 

positioned just off center, in front of your 

body. For stability, rest your forearm over 

the bowl of the drum. For a right handed 

person, the body of the doumbek is level 

on the left hip with the left arm parallel to 

it. Strike the doumbek using wrist action, 

not arm action. Stroking around rim of a 

doumbek creates a high treble sound, but 

stroking the middle portion will make a 

low bass sound.  

 

 

How to Play

About

Tuning a Tunable Doumbek

I

f you have a tunable doumbek with bolts 

connecting the head to the collar, you 

can loosen the bolts to loosen drum head 

or tighten bolts to make drum head tighter. 

Make sure not to tighten collar so much 

that there is no gap between the collar 

and body. If your drum head has hooks 

with nuts and bolts, you can tighten drum 

head by tightening bolts or loosen bolts to 

remove tension in head.

 

Tuning a Fixed Head Doumbek

 

A 

fixed head doumbek cannot be manually 

tuned. If the head is loosened on a 

natural skin drum head due to humidity, one 

can tighten the head with a damp cloth placed 

on the playing surface for about 15 minutes. 

Then let the head dry naturally and tighten. It 

is important to make sure water does not get 

into the glue joint. Also, applying heat from a 

hair dryer or other heat source will tighten the 

head. But be careful not to allow the glue joint 

to get too warm. Tightening the drum head 

will make the drum have a higher pitch. 

For a lower pitch, you will have to loosen the 

drum head. To temporarily loosen the head 

of a fixed doumbek, you can try a little bit 

of water, rubbed evenly into the head with a 

cloth. This is not a method we recommend 

you rely on repeatedly. If the head of a fixed 

head doumbek is synthetic, it should hold 

tune indefinitely. 

T

he doumbek is a goblet shaped drum 

consisting of a thin single head membra-

nophone. It is played with a light touch and 

varying finger techniques, the drum produc-

es both a bass note, or “doum” and a higher 

“tek,” or “ka” sound. The doumbek is gener-

ally associated with Middle Eastern music. 

The thin drumhead creates a crisp sound 

when struck and the chalice cavity generates 

a bass resonance.

MAST-RD

Doumbek

Doumbek

Doumbek

Doumbek

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