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FAULT LOCATION

Burner fails to start

Delayed ignition, burners starts violently

Burner fails to start after normal operation

Situation

Motor runs

Burner pre-purges

Flame occurs

Burner locks out

Motor runs

Burner pre-purges

No lame occurs

Burner locks out

Possible causes

Flame instability

Incorrect head settings

Low oil pressure

Excess air

Photocell not seeing light

Photocell failed

Control faulty

False light

No spark

No oil

Remedies

Check nozzle to burner head dimension 

and electrode position

Check oil pressure

Adjust air damper

Check that photocell is clean and 

unobstructed

Conirm with new photocell

Conirm with new control. (NB. it is 

advisable to change the photocell if also 

changing control)

Check that photocell is not seeing 

ambient light

Check that H.T. leads are sound and are 

not arcing other than at electrode gap

Check oil supply to burner - check that 

pump is not airlocked

Check operation of magnetic valve

Burner fails to start

Lamp not lit

Motor runs

 

Burner runs to lockout

Fuse has blown

Appliance thermostat has not reset

Appliance overheat device has operated

Control relay or photocell defective

No oil being delivered

Excessive lue draught is preventing 

 

lame establishment

No spark

Check or replace fuse if necessary. 

Check reason for failure

Adjust thermostat

Reset overheat device. Find reason for 

its operation and rectify

Check by replacement

Check that tank, oil lines, ire valve, pump 

and nozzle are all in good order

Rectify condition

Check ignition transformer. Check 

electrode gap and porcelain

Burner pulsates on start-up 

only with hot lue

Burner pulsates on start-up

Burner starts violently

Excessive draught

Nozzle partly blocked

Oil pressure too low

Flue blocked or damaged

Fan slipping on shaft

Pump coupling loose or worn

Delayed ignition

Adjust the burner

Replace nozzle

Check and adjust

Check and rectify

Check and retighten

Check and replace

Check the electrode adjustment, see 

diagram

Check electrodes for damage

Check H.T. leads for damage and 

disconnection

171 915 01  08-01

Summary of Contents for Bentone B40A

Page 1: ...Providing sustainable energy solutions worldwide 178 010 53 2 2016 04 15 Installation and maintenance instruction B 40 A...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...y 5 Ignition cable 6 Ignition transformer 7 Photo cell 8 Control box 9 Reset button 10 Cover inspection glass 11 Fan wheel 12 Motor 13 Nozzle assembly adjustment 14 Blast tube 15 Air adjustment 16 Air...

Page 4: ...deinite spray angle or spray pattern Recommended nozzle Output range and nozzles recommended The net caloriic value of 11 86 kWh kg for light oil has been used Burner tube Length of burner tube Measu...

Page 5: ...s fol lows Increase the nozzle assembly adjustment somewhat The CO2 con tent and consequently the air volume will then be reduced GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS Condensation in chimney A modern burner works wit...

Page 6: ...ch off power at the main switch and cut off the oil supply Open the cover and disconnect the connecting pipes by loosening screw A Service of burner head 1 Loosenorswingouttheburner from the boiler 2...

Page 7: ...0A H1 Alarm lamp H2 Signal lamp optional M1 Burner motor P1 Time meter optional R1 Photoresistor S3 Main switch T1 Ignition transformer Y1 Solenoid valve Mains connection and fuses in accordance with...

Page 8: ...urneroperationisinterruptedbymeansofthemainswitchorthe thermostat a new start takes place when the conditions in accordance with point 1 are fulilled The oil burner control cuts out A red lamp in the...

Page 9: ...93 9 71 115 99 10 24 121 104 10 73 127 109 3 00 9 98 118 102 10 59 126 108 11 16 132 114 11 71 139 119 3 50 11 65 138 119 12 35 146 126 13 03 154 133 13 66 162 139 4 00 13 31 158 136 14 12 167 144 14...

Page 10: ...1 21 133 114 11 67 138 119 12 11 144 123 12 53 148 128 3 00 12 23 145 125 12 73 151 130 13 21 157 135 13 67 162 139 3 50 14 27 169 145 14 85 176 151 15 42 183 157 15 95 189 163 4 00 16 31 193 166 16 9...

Page 11: ...f magnetic valve Burner fails to start Lamp not lit Motor runs Burner runs to lockout Fuse has blown Appliance thermostat has not reset Appliance overheat device has operated Control relay or photocel...

Page 12: ...the burner will not start Press the reset button on the relay Check that the thermostats are correctly adjusted Don t forget the room thermostat check that any fusesare intact and main switch is on If...

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Page 16: ...Enertech AB P O Box 309 SE 341 26 Ljungby www bentone se www bentone com...

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