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Troubleshooting Guide

The Emotiva BPA-1 is expertly designed and built to provide years of trouble-free performance. Most 

problems that occur can usually be solved by checking your setup or making sure that the audio and 

video components connected to the amplifier are on and fully operational. The following information 

will help you deal with common setup problems you may experience during normal use of your unit. If 

problems persist, contact your Emotiva Dealer for help.

No Sound (from one or more speakers connected to the BPA-1)

 Speaker cables may have come undone. Turn off your system and check the cables, and tighten the amplifier and 

speaker binding posts.

• Damaged audio cable.

• The preamplifier volume level is low for the channels concerned. Recheck the preamplifier calibration procedure.

• A preamplifier Mute switch may be on, or an external processor loop or a tape monitor loop is engaged.

• Check that your preamplifier or source is running the correct surround sound mode. Maybe it is set for 2-channel stereo 

when you were expecting 5.1 surround sound.

• Check in case any missing channels have been turned off in a preamplifier setup menu. For example, the center ampli-

fier channel will not receive a signal if the preamplifier has been set to “Phantom.”

• The AUTO/ON switch on the BPA-1 might be in the ON position but the power switch is off. Check the power switch.

• A fuse within the unit may have blown. 

• The level on the BPA-1 is turned down

The amplifier shuts down unexpectedly

• Check that the positive and negative speaker wires are not shorted together.

• Make sure that no speakers are shorted internally. If you have an ohm-meter, disconnect the speaker wires and mea-

sure the resistance between the speaker’s positive and negative terminals. If the reading is less than 4 ohms, you may 

be using speakers with too low a nominal impedance OR they could be electrically shorted. Measure all speakers and 

check their impedance specifications.

• If you have connected speakers in parallel, the overall impedance may be too low. It is recommended that you rearrange 

the speakers in a series wiring configuration to increase the overall impedance, thus taking some of the load off the 

amplifier.

• Make sure that the amplifier has good ventilation and is not overheating. 

Poor Bass Performance From Full Range Speakers connected to the BPA-1

• Make sure that your preamp does not have the bass (tone control) level turned down.

• Many surround preamplifiers have controls which can direct all the bass to subwoofers or let your main speakers play 

the full range. Make sure that the preamplifier has been correctly set. If you are not using a subwoofer, set the speaker 

options to “Large” where possible.

• Check that the speaker wires have been connected correctly. Make sure that the positive of each speaker connects to 

a positive output of the BPA-1 amplifier, and the negative of each speaker connects to a negative output of the BPA-1 

amplifier. If one speaker is wired incorrectly, than it will be “out of phase” with the others resulting in poor bass perfor-

mance.

Turn-on and turn-off thumps

• Plug the amplifier into an un-switched AC outlet, and use the AUTO position of the turn on switch at the back of the am-

plifier. This will allow the amplifier to turn on and off silently.

Summary of Contents for BPA-1

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...n Diagrams 10 Stereo Connection 10 Bridged Subwoofer Connection 10 Bridged Dual Mono Connection 11 Daisy Chained BPA 1 Amplifiers 11 Troubleshooting Guide 12 No Sound from one or more speakers connect...

Page 3: ...case cabinet or closed equipment rack that may impede the flow of air through ventilation openings If installed in a closed equipment rack for custom installations be sure to add forced air ventilatio...

Page 4: ...rom digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian De partment of Communications ATTENTION Le present appareil numerique n emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depas...

Page 5: ...rovide some protection against voltage surges and built up static charges Article 810 of the National Electrical Code ANSI NFPA 70 provides information with regard to proper grounding of the lead in w...

Page 6: ...allows you to use one BPA 1 amplifier as left and right stereo front speakers a second BPA 1 amplifier used as left and right surround speakers and a third BPA 1 amplifier used for center channel Full...

Page 7: ...iva BPA 1 ever needs to be moved or shipped back to the factory for service Make sure that you keep your sales receipt It is the only way for Emotiva to establish the duration of your Limited Warranty...

Page 8: ...gle 2 channel input Thermal Short Circuit and Overload Protection Circuits Signal sensing auto turn on and soft touch front panel power switch Silent turn on off No audible transients THD less than 01...

Page 9: ...fier In the AUTO Mode the front panel switch of the BPA 1 remains on and the amplifier wakes up with the pres ence of an audio signal Mono Stereo Switch Set the switch to Stereo for 2 channel operatio...

Page 10: ...kers in your system The subwoofer should be no less than 8 Ohms This connection diagram shows a typical use of the BPA 1 in a stereo configuration driving one left channel and one right channel speake...

Page 11: ...mono configurations when using multiple BPA 1 amplifiers This connection diagram shows a typical use of two BPA 1 s in a dual mono stereo configuration with each one driving a single full range speake...

Page 12: ...aker wires are not shorted together Make sure that no speakers are shorted internally If you have an ohm meter disconnect the speaker wires and mea sure the resistance between the speaker s positive a...

Page 13: ...he amplifier do not have any broken connections The best way to do this is to substitute a known good connection for the suspect connection If you reverse the cables and the problem goes away the cabl...

Page 14: ...18dB octave Auto Turn On Sensitivity 3mv Delay Turn Off Time 15 20 minutes Input Sensitivity Line In 36dB 27dB 1 o clock position 29dB 2 o clock position Input Impedance Line In Line Out Freq Respons...

Page 15: ...conditions under which the problem s occur Additionally please be sure to check the troubleshooting guide in this manual to rule out the possibility of something simple you may have overlooked If you...

Page 16: ...urt Suite 101 Franklin TN 37067 Toll Free 877 EMO TECH Website www emotivaaudio com Distributed Exclusively in the US by AV123 2150 W 6th Ave Suite L Broomfield CO 80020 Toll Free 877 543 7500 Website...

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