Ehrhorn Technological Operations ALPHA 76A Operating And Technical Manual Download Page 8

Operating  Notes:

(a)  TUBES  -  The  8874  ceramic  triodes  are  extremely  rugged  and  normally  operate 

with  a  large  margin  of  safety. 

They  w ill  d e live r  outstanding  service  l i f e  

IF   not  damaged  by  g r o s s ly   excessive  grid   d iss ip a tio n   or  a irflo w   blockage 
(keep  the  intake  and  exhaust  vent  areas  c le a r!) 

DO  NOT  ALLOW  AVERAGE  PLATE 

CURRENT  PER  TUBE  TO  EXCEED  0.35  AMPERE  FOR  MORE  THAN  5-10  SECONDS,  NOR  EVER 
TO  EXCEED  0.5  AMPERE. 

DO  NOT  ALLOW  GRID  CURRENT  TO  EVER  EXCEED  FULL  SCALE 

(150  mA);  normal  operation  requires  only  50-60  mA  for  two  tubes  or  75-90  mA 

for  three.

(b)  INTERLOCKS  -  The  ALPHA  76A  se rie s  i s   equipped  with  switches  which  shut  o ff 

a-c  power  and  short  out  the  high  voltage  power  supply  when  the  cover  is  
not  securely  fastened  in  place. 

THESE  PROTECTIVE  INTERLOCKS  ARE  PROVIDED 

TO  PROTECT  YOU  AGAINST  POTENTIALLY  FATAL  ELECTRIC  SHOCK  RESULTING  FROM 
CONTACT  WITH  LETHAL  OPERATING  VOLTAGES  INSIDE  THE  AMPLIFIER. 

THE  AMPLIFIER 

SHOULD  NEVER  BE  ENERGIZED  WITH  THE  COVER  REMOVED  AND  INTERLOCKS  DEFEATED 

EXCEPT  BY  THOROUGHLY  TRAINED  AND  KNOWLEDGABLE  SERVICE  PERSONNEL!

(c)  FUSES  -  Except  in  rare  instances  o f  component  f a ilu r e ,   the  blowing  of  one 

or  both  primary  lin e   fuses  indicates  that  the  maximum  safe  average  power 

input  c a p a b ility   o f   the  am plifier  has  been  s u b s t a n t ia lly   exceeded. 

USE 

ONLY  10A  CERAMIC  FUSES,  EXCEPT  15A  for  76CA  option,  up  to  20A  for  120V 
operation. 

(Standard  g la ss  fuses  of  the  same  size   are  rated  for  c i r c u i t s  

up  to  32  V  only,  and  may  shatter  or  explode  within  the  fuse  holder.)

The  slo -b lo   fuse  F3  located  j u s t   behind  the  front  panel  prevents  burn-out 
of  the  ste p -sta rt  r e s is t o r s   and  HV  r e c t i f i e r s   in  the  event  of  abnormal 
turn-on  conditions  or  HV  fa u lts. 

DO  NOT  SUBSTITUTE  a  fuse  of  different 

type  or  rating.

(d)  PLATE  OVERCURRENT  RELAY  -  This  relay  functions  prim arily  to  de-energize 

the  primary  power  c i r c u i t   quickly  in  the  event  of  a  fa u lt  in  the  HV  c i r ­
c u itry   or  g r o s s ly   excessive  drive  conditions. 

The  relay  should  not  be 

re lie d   on  to  prevent  damage  from  either  short-  or  long-term  overdrive; 
that  i s   the  op e rator's  r e s p o n s ib ilit y .  

Should  the  overcurrent  relay  t r ip ,  

removing  a ll  a-c  power  from  the  am plifier,  i t   i s   essential  to  determine 
and  correct  the  cause  before  re-applying  power  by  pushing  the  ON  button.

(e)  MAINTENANCE  AND  TROUBLESHOOTING  -  Most  apparent  f a ilu r e s   and  problems  with 

ALPHA  am plifiers  r e s u lt   from  operators'  f a ilu r e   to  read  and  thoroughly 
understand  the  contents  o f  t h is   manual,  as  well  as  basic  lin e a r  amplifier 

p rin c ip le s  - -   rather  than  from  actual  equipment  defects.

The  am plifier  in t e r io r ,   p a r t ic u la r ly   the  high  voltage  d-c  areas  of  the 
power  supply  and  r f   compartment,  should  be  cleaned  frequently  enough  (with 
a  soft  brush  and  vacuum  cleaner)  to  prevent  v i s i b l e   accumulation  o f  dust.

I f   extremely  dusty  conditions  p re vail,  i t   may  be  advisable  to  secure  a  thin

p la s t ic   a i r   f i l t e r ,   of  the  type  used  in  window  a i r   conditioners,  across  the 
a ir-in t a k e   area.

Summary of Contents for ALPHA 76A

Page 1: ...OPERATING AND TECHNICAL M ANUAL HIGH FREQUENCY LINEAR POWER AMPLIFIERS ALPHA 76A 76PA and 76CA 0 E H R H O R N T E C H N O L O G IC A L O P E R A T IO N S IN C CA ON CITY COLORADO 81212...

Page 2: ...kW i n p u t 6 Operating notes 7 Troubleshooting hints 8 SECTION 4 THEORY OF OPERATION 9 SECTION 5 ILLUSTRATIONS 11 Transformer access and location 11 Rear panel view of amplifier 11 Top view showing...

Page 3: ...all the 1 4 20 bolts and washers provided and tighten Check both pairs of connectors visually for proper mating orientation avoid excessive harness bending or twisting as it may cause damage to wires...

Page 4: ...dition with no short across its RELAY line the RF OUTPUT connector is internally connected d i rectly to the RF INPUT providing normal transceive type antenna input to the receiver ALC For use with tu...

Page 5: ...ll scale CM Selects lower plate voltage optimum for CW FSK SSTV and other types of emission including SSB up to 1 kW d c plate input SSB Selects high plate voltage for up to 2 kW PEP SSB plate input O...

Page 6: ...une up should be to set excitation drive from the exciter or transceiver so that the GRID current meter indication just reaches about 50 mAdc 1 3 scale key down or on SSB voice peaks b INITIAL TUNE UP...

Page 7: ...is required for CW FSK SSTV operation except to check exciter r f output under operating conditions to insure that plate current is as desired Also press GRID and check that grid current does not exce...

Page 8: ...120V operation Standard glass fuses of the same size are rated for circuits up to 32 V only and may shatter or explode within the fuse holder The slo blo fuse F3 located just behind the front panel p...

Page 9: ...ply D107 D108 or Cl08 or HV fault Defective reed relay K6 Defective Q101 Q102 or Cl09 R116 open or damaged Bias zener DUO damaged or open R116 damaged or open grid current will indicate very high as i...

Page 10: ...i e the threshold ALC level is set by rear panel potentiometer R209 which appropriately back biases D203 Relay K4 switches the antenna straight through to the exciter when the ampli fier is OFF or in...

Page 11: ...comes more positive than its gate At that point Q101 turns on abruptly triggering SCR Q102 which activates relay K6 Until K6 closes the amplifier is locked in the STANDBY condition since T R relay K4...

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Page 14: ...TO POWER SUPPLY...

Page 15: ...tHRHORN TECHNOLOGICAL OPERATIONS INC I MODELS PA 76A 76P CA ON C I T Y CO 8 1 2 1 2 DRAWING ALC WATTME...

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Page 18: ...N O T E S ALL I N T E R F ALL R ES IS TO...

Page 19: ...90 2C 120A or equivalent K2 DPST 24VDC c o il Guardian 1395 2C 24D or equivalent K3 KV relay 24 VDC coil P B PRD11DY0 24 or equivalent K4 DPDT 10A 24VDC coil Mag necraft W88 or equivalent K6 5VDC c o...

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