IP Routing Commands
42-2
42
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Usage
• The command affects both static and dynamic unicast routing.
• If IP routing is enabled, all IP packets are routed using either static routing or
dynamic routing via RIP or OSPF, and other packets for all non-IP protocols
(e.g., NetBuei, NetWare or AppleTalk) are switched based on MAC
addresses. If IP routing is disabled, all packets are switched, with filtering and
forwarding decisions based strictly on MAC addresses.
Example
ip route
This command configures static routes. Use the
no
form to remove static routes.
Syntax
ip route
{
destination-ip
netmask
|
default
} {
gateway
} [
metric
metric
]
no ip route
{
destination-ip netmask
|
default
|
*
}
•
destination-ip
– IP address of the destination network, subnetwork, or host.
•
netmask
- Network mask for the associated IP subnet. This mask identifies
the host address bits used for routing to specific subnets.
•
default
– Sets this entry as the default route.
•
gateway
– IP address of the gateway used for this route.
•
metric
– Selected RIP cost for this interface. (Range: 1-5, default: 1)
•
*
– Removes all static routing table entries.
Default Setting
No static routes are configured.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Usage
• You can configure up to 64K static routes.
• If a static route is defined, it will always take preference over a dynamic route.
• Static routes are included in RIP and OSPF updates periodically sent by the
router if this feature is enabled by the RIP or OSPF
redistribute
command
(see page 42-11 or page 42-25, respectively).
Example
This example forwards all traffic for subnet 192.168.1.0 to the router 192.168.5.254,
using the default metric of 1.
Console(config)#ip routing
Console(config)#
Console(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.254
Console(config)#
Summary of Contents for ES4626F
Page 2: ......
Page 4: ...ES4626F ES4650F F1 1 0 2 E062009 R01 ST 149100000013A...
Page 6: ...ii...
Page 34: ...Getting Started...
Page 44: ...Introduction 1 10 1...
Page 62: ...Initial Configuration 2 18 2...
Page 64: ...Switch Management...
Page 76: ...Configuring the Switch 3 12 3...
Page 118: ...Basic Management Tasks 4 42 4...
Page 164: ...User Authentication 6 28 6...
Page 176: ...Access Control Lists 7 12 7...
Page 284: ...Quality of Service 14 8 14...
Page 294: ...Multicast Filtering 15 10 15...
Page 300: ...Domain Name Service 16 6 16...
Page 310: ...Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 17 10 17...
Page 320: ...Configuring Router Redundancy 18 10 18...
Page 344: ...IP Routing 19 24 19...
Page 356: ...Unicast Routing 20 12 20 Web Click Routing Protocol RIP Statistics Figure 20 5 RIP Statistics...
Page 386: ...Unicast Routing 20 42 20...
Page 388: ...Command Line Interface...
Page 400: ...Overview of the Command Line Interface 21 12 21...
Page 466: ...SNMP Commands 24 16 24...
Page 520: ...Access Control List Commands 26 18 26...
Page 546: ...Rate Limit Commands 30 2 30...
Page 612: ...VLAN Commands 34 24 34...
Page 626: ...Class of Service Commands 35 14 35...
Page 670: ...DHCP Commands 39 16 39...
Page 716: ...IP Interface Commands 41 36 41...
Page 768: ...IP Routing Commands 42 52 42...
Page 770: ...Appendices...
Page 791: ......
Page 792: ...ES4626F ES4650F E062009 R01 ST 149100000013A...