All health and safety procedures and recommendations must be followed as detailed in the Horizon Quantum User Manual.
This product is to be installed and maintained by experienced telecommunications personnel only. Installations must adhere to specifications listed in the Horizon Quantum User Manual.
Horizon Quantum is to be installed with proper grounding, surge arrestors and -48 VDC power in accordance with instructions contained in the Horizon Quantum User Manual.
Customer Support International Help Desk:
+1 613 271 7010
email:
web:
http://support.dragonwaveinc.com
DragonWave Inc.
http://www.dragonwaveinc.com
83-000071-01-01-02
Page
2
of
2
Quick Reference Guide
v1.2
Horizon Quantum
Rel. 1.01.00
Rel. 1.00.00
-set ipg config ipg5 enable p3
-set ipg config ipg1 enable p5, dp1
-set ipg config ipg2 enable p6, dp2
-set ipg config ipg3 enable p7, dp3
-set ipg config ipg4 enable p8, dp4
10. Switch Port VLAN Configuration
– Use this command to define Ethernet ports as either Trunk or
Access.
A
Trunk
port will accept any packet with a VLAN identifier within a specified and configurable
range of values from 1 to 4094. Trunk ports will drop untagged packets, or those that are
outside of their configured VLAN, or trunk range.
An
Access
port may only accept untagged packets, and those with the configured access
VLAN identifier. Packets leaving an access port will be untagged.
-
set vlan config
(interactive wizard)
11. Save configuration and reset the system to implement the changes. (Web: Save and Reset)
-save mib
-reset system
12. Reconnect to system and set transmit power. (Web: Basic Configuration page)
-set transmit power <x>
-set transmit power <x> wireless_port2
(for dual radio only)
13. Save the transmit power changes to flash memory. (Web: Save Settings and Reset System)
-save mib
Antenna Alignment
Perform rough alignment by eye, aligning the center
line of the mounting bracket to the far end.
Tighten down the mounting bracket. Loosen the Lock
Nuts for only one alignment direction at a time. (ex. If
performing azimuth alignment, loosen only the
Azimuth Lock Nuts.) This prevents unexpected
movements of the antenna. During both azimuth and
elevation adjustments it should be possible to
identify the main lobe, along with one or more side
lobes per side. Perform a check for the side lobes
(by panning) to ensure the main lobe has been identified and aligned to.
Enable Alignment:
set alignment [on | off] [wireless_port1 | wireless_port2] -tsecs
sets the antenna alignment mode On or Off for -t seconds (default is 7200 = 2 Hours).
Loosen the antenna mount fine azimuth
and elevation adjustment lock nuts.
Connect a voltmeter to the field
strength monitoring port (BNC) and
adjust the fine azimuth and elevation
adjustments for a maximum signal.
Identify all side lobes plus the main
lobe. Ensure that you are aimed at the
main signal lobe.
The final received signal strength
(RSL) should be within ±3 dB of the
link budget figure.
Once alignment is achieved, tighten the
lock nuts on the adjustment mechanisms.
Alignment Adjustment Sensitivity
When performing fine alignment adjustments it is important to
rotate the adjustment nuts 1/10
th
of a
turn at a time between taking RSL readings.
The beam width of a Horizon Compact system is no greater than 2 degrees.
One complete turn of a
fine adjustment nut moves the system through more than 1 degree.
One complete turn can,
therefore, move right through the peak signal position.
Indications of a Properly Operating Link
- get alarms
No alarms
-
get modem statistics
and
get modem statistics wireles_port2
RSL within ±3 dB of link budget figure
Eb/No
≥ 21 dB
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)
≥29 dB
Equalizer Stress typically 20-100 , but < 150
-
get traffic statistics
RX Block Errors (WP1/WP2) not increasing.
-
get health
All sections operational
Advanced Configuration Parameters
(see Quantum user manuals)
Radius Server User Authentication
Threshold Alarms
VLAN Tagging
Rapid Link Shutdown (RLS)
802.1P Priority Tagging
Timing Protocol (SNTP)
Horizon Throughput Speed
Radio Redundancy
Adaptive Transmit Power Control (ATPC)
Hitless Automatic Adaptive Modulation (HAAM)
Bandwidth Acceleration
On Board Network Switch
Bandwidth Throughput Management
Horizon Quantum Redundancy
Ethernet Connectivity Fault Management
Cross Polarization Interference Cancellation
(XPIC)
Horizon Quantum Authentication (applies to single radio/ single modem configuration)
Bandwidth Doubling
The Dual Polarity Radio Mount (DPRM) allows two Horizon Quantum units to mount onto a single
antenna, providing bandwidth doubling capabilities. One Horizon Quantum is horizontally polarized
and the second is vertically polarized.
For bandwidth doubling, each Horizon Quantum is fed up to 800 Mbps (2 modem cards) X
compression ratio (2.5 for example) = 2 Gbps from the network switch, enabling the wireless link to
carry up to 4 Gbps, full duplex, of user traffic. Radios can operate on different channel frequencies or,
utilizing XPIC, allows both radios to operate on the same channel frequency.
Redundancy
Redundancy capability is achieved with Horizon Quantum Dual
Modem variant connected to two radios. This functionality is
intended for use with a PSRM (coupler) connecting two radios to
a single antenna with common polarization. Alternatively, it
could be used with two radios connected to two antennas with
common polarization. This functionality will not work for links
which are cross-polarized.
Configure the system capacity (Web: Basic Configuration page)
-set system capacity 4
(Configure the redundancy)
-set redundancy installation rdrm_single_modem
(where only one radio is transmitting)
-set switching algorithm < manual/algorithm based>
for
algorithm
based
method,
switching
will
occur
automatically when a detectable problem occurs if the mate
has no detectable problems.
for manual, no switching will occur except when we initiate a
switch radio (web/cli)
-
set redundancy primary wireless port <wirless_port1 / wireless-port2>
(Web: Radio Redundancy Configuration page)
Firmware Upgrades
Note
: You must commit the software bank prior to loading any software.
-
commit
-copy ftp:[filename]
filename must remain unchanged [in a proper format]
ie, frequencyFileHzQtm_1.00.00.txt
Warning
:
Your software bank [active or not] contains your mib (configuration). Failure to commit
prior to swapping banks may result in an older or unknown configuration being applied to
your system.
Network Management (NMS)
Alarm Management
SNMP Traps, Enterprise MIB
NMS Compatibility
Any SNMP based network manager, SNMP v1, v2 and v3
Security
3 Level Authentication, SSH, HTTPS
EMS
Embedded web server, CLI (telnet/serial), SSL HTTP, SSH, Radius
Troubleshooting
1
st
step: run Merlin diagnostics
Alarms:
Check alarms. No alarms should be present.
Modem Receiver Loss of Signal = no signal being received from the far end.
Radio Mismatch = incorrect radio band/type configured,
TxH / TxL reversed, or SP/HP system mode incorrect
Ethernet Link Down = no connectivity on Ethernet link
Modem Hardware Fault = replace Horizon Quantum IDU unit
Radio Power Amp = replace Quantum/DUO radio unit
Synthesizer Unlock = replace Quantum/DUO radio unit if alarm is persistent.
RSL Issues:
Mismatched RSL between endpoints
-
one endpoint at target RSL, other endpoint low RSL: use RF loopback feature to determine
if Transmitter at one end, or Receiver at other end is at fault.
-
Verify both ends are receiving DC power
Low RSL both endpoints
-
Verify clear LOS exists / Verify alignment / Verify Transmit power at both ends
-
Link fade? Polarization is the same at both ends?
Poor RF Signal Quality:
-
See parameters in “Indications of a Properly Operating Link”
Packet Loss, Poor Throughput, Loss of IP Connectivity:
-
check RF signal quality
-
check for mismatched modulation between endpoints
-
check Ethernet switch traffic statistics at both ends of the link
-
verify Ethernet speed and duplex settings
-
check integrity of Ethernet cables
-
check COS/QOS settings
IP Address Recovery, Super User Name Reset & Serial Number Retrieval
-
PC connection to Horizon Ethernet cable using DragonWave Merlin application software
-
Contact DragonWave Technical Support
Loopback Features
-
Radio Loopback
-
Network Loopback
-
Intermediate Frequency (IF) Loopback
Channel BW, Modulation, RF Sensitivity and Throughput
Typical Guaranteed values. (23GHz, 18GHz, 11GHz) See individual product sheets.
Single Channel/Dual Channel
Channel
Bandwidth Modulation Schemes
Rx Sensitivity
Base
Throughput
Throughput with
Accelerator
Tx Power
56 MHz
QPSK / 32QAM /256QAM
-80/-70/-59
65/216/385
130/432/770
Up to 150/550/1000
Up to 300/1100/2000
27/21/19.5
23/17/15.5
50 MHZ
QPSK / 64QAM /256QAM
-81/-68/-59
67/215/364
134/430/728
Up to 150/550/1000
Up to 300/1100/2000
27/22.5/19.5
23/18.5/15.5
40 MHz
QPSK / 64QAM /256QAM
-81/-69/-60
57/181/277
114/362/554
Up to 140/450/700
Up to 280/900/1400
27/20.5/19.5
23/16.5/15.5
30 MHZ
32QAM /128QAM /256QAM -75/-65/-62
107/165/212
214/330/424
Up to 250/400/550
Up to 500/800/1100
23/20/19.5
19/16/15.5
28 MHZ
QPSK / 32QAM /256QAM
-84/-75/-64
48/100/190
96/200/380
Up to 120/250/500
Up to 240/500/1000
23.5/21/19.5
19.5/17/15.5
14 MHz
QPSK / 32QAM /256QAM
-87/-80/-68
23/47/95
46/94/190
Up to 60/120/250
Up to 120/240/500
23.5/23/19.5
19.5/19/15.5
7 MHz
QPSK / 64QAM /128QAM
-88/-78/-74
11/33/39
22/66/78
Up to 30/80/100
Up to 60/160/200
27/20.5/20
23/16.5/16
Alignment port
mV/dB ie -35mV = -35dB
RSL
BNC to banana jack cables are
available from DragonWave
Mountin
g clamp
Azimuth
adjustment
Elevation
adjustment
Lock
nuts
Mounting
clamp
nuts