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Dragino LPS8N, User Manual

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www.dragino.com

 

LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 

 

 

 

3 / 55

 

5.5.3

 

System --> Network

 ........................................................................................................ 

35

 

5.5.4

 

System --> WiFi

 ............................................................................................................... 

36

 

5.5.5

 

System --> Network Status

 .............................................................................................. 

37

 

5.5.6

 

System --> Remote Mgnt & Auto Update

 ....................................................................... 

38

 

5.5.7

 

System --> Firmware Upgrade

 ........................................................................................ 

40

 

5.5.8

 

System --> Reboot/Reset

 ................................................................................................ 

41

 

5.5.9

 

System --> Package Maintain

 .......................................................................................... 

42

 

6

 

More features

 ......................................................................................................................... 

44

 

6.1

 

Packet Filtering

 ......................................................................................................................... 

44

 

6.2

 

Remote Access

 .......................................................................................................................... 

44

 

6.3

 

How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node

 ........................................................................................ 

44

 

6.4

 

How to set data to MQTT broker

 .............................................................................................. 

44

 

6.5

 

More instructions

 ..................................................................................................................... 

44

 

6.6

 

Auto-Provision

 .......................................................................................................................... 

45

 

7

 

Linux System

 ........................................................................................................................... 

46

 

7.1

 

SSH Access for Linux console

 .................................................................................................... 

46

 

7.2

 

Edit and Transfer files

 ............................................................................................................... 

47

 

7.3

 

File System

 ................................................................................................................................ 

47

 

7.4

 

Package maintenance system

 .................................................................................................. 

48

 

8

 

Upgrade Linux Firmware

 ......................................................................................................... 

49

 

8.1

 

Upgrade via Web UI

 ................................................................................................................. 

49

 

8.2

 

Upgrade via Linux console

 ........................................................................................................ 

50

 

9

 

FAQ

 ......................................................................................................................................... 

51

 

9.1

 

How can I configure for a customized frequency band?

 ........................................................... 

51

 

9.2

 

Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, Where can I find the source code?

 ................ 

51

 

9.3

 

Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?

 ......................................................................... 

51

 

10

 

Trouble Shooting

 ..................................................................................................................... 

52

 

10.1

 

I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?

 .................................................... 

52

 

10.2

 

How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes

 ............................................................. 

52

 

10.3

 

I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?

................................... 

53

 

10.4

 

I connect to the LPS8N’s SSID but LPS8N didn’t assign DHCP IP to my laptop?

 ................... 

54

 

Summary of Contents for LPS8N

Page 1: ...teway User Manual Document Version 1 0 Firmware Version lgw build v5 4 1644990565 20220216 1352 Table of Contents 1 Introduction 5 1 1 What is the LPS8N 5 1 2 Specifications 6 1 3 Features 7 1 4 Hardw...

Page 2: ...Internet 13 3 3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client 14 3 4 Use built in 4G modem for internet access 15 3 5 Check Internet connection 16 4 Example Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 16 4 1 Create a gate...

Page 3: ...Linux console 46 7 2 Edit and Transfer files 47 7 3 File System 47 7 4 Package maintenance system 48 8 Upgrade Linux Firmware 49 8 1 Upgrade via Web UI 49 8 2 Upgrade via Linux console 50 9 FAQ 51 9...

Page 4: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 4 55 11 Order Info 54 12 Packing Info 54 13 Support 54 14 FCC Warning 55...

Page 5: ...packet forwarder LoRaWAN Basic Station and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol It includes a SX1302 LoRa concentrator which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths LPS8N has pre confi...

Page 6: ...cs7 15 11db mcs0 17db 11b tx power 18db 11g 54M tx power 12db 11g 6M tx power 18db Wifi Sensitivity 11g 54M 71dbm 11n 20M 67dbm LoRa Spec Up to 140 dBm sensitivity 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 M...

Page 7: ...ystem Managed by Web GUI SSH via WAN or WiFi Remote access with Reverse SSH or remote it Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators LoRaWAN Gateway 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths Pre configure to sup...

Page 8: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 8 55...

Page 9: ...ts or transmit a packet SYS LED This RGB LED will shows different colors on different state SOLID BLUE Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection BLINKING BLUE a Device has internet connection but...

Page 10: ...will auto generate a WiFi network called dragino xxxxxx with password dragino dragino You can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network The PC will get an IP address 10 130 1 xxx and the LPS8N has the...

Page 11: ...IP from router If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N 2 1 4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip The WAN port also has a fall back ip address...

Page 12: ...pends on your connect method http 10 130 1 1 Access via WiFi AP network or http IP_ADDRESS or http IP_ADDRESS 8000 The web port has been changed to 8000 in WAN interface WAN port or WiFi Client Mode s...

Page 13: ...an be set in LPS8N The network set up includes WAN Port Internet Mode WiFi Client Mode WiFi AP Mode 3 2 Use WAN port to access Internet By default the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an...

Page 14: ...iFi Client In the WiFi Client Mode LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi The settings for WiFi Client is under page System WiFi WiFi WAN Client Settings In the WiF...

Page 15: ...main internet connection or back up First install the Micro SIM card as below direction Second Power off ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card The set up page is System Cellular While use the cellul...

Page 16: ...terface has Internet connection Yellow Tick This interface has IP address but don t use it for internet connection RED Cross This interface doesn t connected 4 Example Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway L...

Page 17: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 17 55 This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with TheThingsNetwork v3 TTN v3 LoRaWAN Server www thethingsnetwork org...

Page 18: ...te a gateway in TTN V3 Server Step 1 Get a Unique gateway ID Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page The example gateway id is a840411e96744154 Step 2 Sign up a user ac...

Page 19: ...corresponding Gateway server address eu1 cloud thethings network North America 1 corresponding Gateway server address nam1 cloud thethings network Australia 1 corresponding Gateway server address au1...

Page 20: ...AN Gateway User Manual 20 55 Notice Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network After creating the gateway you can see...

Page 21: ...gure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3 Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first Choose the right server provider and click Save Apply Note The server address must match...

Page 22: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 22 55 In TTN v3 portal we can also see the gateway is connected...

Page 23: ...User Manual 23 55 4 3 Configure frequency We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor In logread page user c...

Page 24: ...ular device APP EUI ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3 APP Key Unique key to secure communications with a particular device A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer...

Page 25: ...ow Open the Application select Add end device Start Register the end device Select OTAA activation mode The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoR...

Page 26: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 26 55 First input the End device ID AppEUI and DevEUI Secondly choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities...

Page 27: ...device Step 2 Power on LT 22222 L device and it will automatically join the TTN network After joining successfully it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3 Select the Live data tab and you will...

Page 28: ...8N hardware version can support different frequency range 868 valid frequency 863Mhz 870Mhz for bands EU868 RU864 IN865 or KZ865 915 valid frequency 902Mhz 928Mhz for bands US915 AU915 AS923 or KR920...

Page 29: ...hout the need of LoRaWAN server It can be used in some cases such as No internet connection User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT HTTP etc Combine ABP com...

Page 30: ...nstruction see here See http wiki dragino com index php title Main_Page Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets 1 1 1 LoRaWAN Amazon AWS IoT Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to...

Page 31: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 31 55...

Page 32: ...aWAN Gateway User Manual 32 55 5 4 MQTT Settings If end nodes work in ABP mode user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker Instruction http wiki dragino com index php title Main_Page...

Page 33: ...tem General login settings System Password There are two logins for LPS8N root dragino or admin dragino Both root and admin have the same right for WEB access But root user has also the right to acces...

Page 34: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 34 55 Set device timezone Port forwarding Enable Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface...

Page 35: ...ual 35 55 5 5 3 System Network LAN Settings When the LPS8N has the AP enable LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N s own network WAN Settings Setting for LPS8N WAN port WiFi Settings Setting...

Page 36: ...5 5 System Cellular While use the cellular as Backup WAN device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover No...

Page 37: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 37 55 5 5 6 System Network Status...

Page 38: ...nt Auto Update Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management It can be used in below two cases Please see this document for detail http www dragino com downloads index php di...

Page 39: ...no com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 39 55 R SSH is for remote access device and management introduction for how to use http wiki dragino com index php title Main_Page Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Rev...

Page 40: ...ww dragino com downloads downloads LoRa_Gateway LPS8N Firmware ChangeLog The file named as dragino lgw xxxxx squashfs sysupgrade bin is the upgrade Image as below Web System Firmware Upgrade Select th...

Page 41: ...after upgrade Note User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console SCP the firmware to the system var directory and then run root OpenWrt sbin sysupgrade n var Your_Image NOTE it is important to tra...

Page 42: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 42 55 5 5 10 System Package Maintain Place to show what packages have been installed and possible to upgrade packages...

Page 43: ...www dragino com LPS8 LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 43 55 5 6 LogRead 5 6 1 LogRead LoRa Log Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics 5 6 2 LogRead System Log Show the system log...

Page 44: ...n http wiki dragino com index php title Main_Page Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH 6 3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node Decode ABP http wiki dragino com index php title Communication_with_ABP_End_N...

Page 45: ...ision Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management It can be used in below two cases Please see this document for detail http www dragino com downloads index php dir LoRa_Ga...

Page 46: ...the SSH protocol Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network then use a SSH tool such as putty in Windows to access it IP address IP address of LPS8N Port 22 or 2222 SSH port in...

Page 47: ...ndow to drag drop files to the LPS8N or edit the files directly in the windows Screenshot is as below 7 3 File System The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM The var and tmp directories are in the R...

Page 48: ...https wiki openwrt org doc techref opkg In Linux Console run root dragino 169d30 opkg update to get the latest packages list root dragino 169d30 opkg list shows the available packages root dragino 169...

Page 49: ...Log The file named as xxxxx xxxxx squashfs sysupgrade bin is the upgrade Image There are different methods to upgrade as below 8 1 Upgrade via Web UI Go to the page Web System Firmware Upgrade Select...

Page 50: ...55 8 2 Upgrade via Linux console SCP the firmware to the system var directory and then run root OpenWrt sbin sysupgrade n var Your_Image NOTE it is important to transfer the image in the var director...

Page 51: ...make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications The source code and compile instructions can be found at https github com dragino openwrt_lede 18 06 9 3 C...

Page 52: ...to root Collected errors satisfy_dependencies_for Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod dragino2 si3217x kernel 3 10 49 1 4917516478a753314254643facdf360a opkg_install_cmd Cannot install...

Page 53: ...e WiFi IP is The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit Note fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page Steps to connect via fall back IP 1 Connect PC s Ethernet port to LG...

Page 54: ...or KZ865 915 valid frequency 902Mhz 928Mhz for bands US915 AU915 AS923 or KR920 YYY 4G Cellular Option EC25 E EMEA Korea Thailand India EC25 A North America Rogers AT T T Mobile EC25 AU Latin America...

Page 55: ...le Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry product models accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc and send a mail to support dragino com 14 FCC Warning Th...

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