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User Manual for All Gateway models - DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

7.1 SSH Access for Linux console .................................................................................................................................. 39

7.2 Edit and Transfer files ................................................................................................................................................  40

7.3 File System ..................................................................................................................................................................  41

7.4 Package maintenance system ................................................................................................................................... 41

8. Upgrade Linux Firmware ................................................................................................................................................. 42

9. FAQ .................................................................................................................................................................................... 42

9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ........................................................................................ 42

9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ....................................................................................................................... 42

9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ............................................. 42

9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ...................................................................................................... 42

10. Trouble Shooting ............................................................................................................................................................ 42

10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? .....................................................................................  42

10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ..........................................................................................  43

10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ...........................................................  43

11. Order Info ........................................................................................................................................................................ 44

12. Packing Info .................................................................................................................................................................... 44

13. Support ............................................................................................................................................................................ 44

Page 3 / 44 - last modified by Xiaoling on 2022/07/06 14:58

Summary of Contents for DLOS8N

Page 1: ...DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual last modi ed by Xiaoling on 2022 07 06 14 58...

Page 2: ...ection 15 4 Example Con gure as a LoRaWAN gateway 15 4 1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 16 4 2 Con gure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 20 4 3 Con gure frequency 22 4 4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 23 5 We...

Page 3: ...42 9 2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT 42 9 3 Can I make my own rmware for the gateway where can I nd the source code 42 9 4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands 42 10 Trouble Shooting 42 10 1 I g...

Page 4: ...hernet with DHCP IP from router 2 1 3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 2 1 4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 2 2 Access Con gure Web UI 3 Typical Network Setup 3 1 Overview 3 2 Use WAN...

Page 5: ...band 9 2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT 9 3 Can I make my own rmware for the gateway where can I nd the source code 9 4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands 10 Trouble Shooting 10 1 I get kernel...

Page 6: ...N server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service DLOS8N supports auto provision for mass deployment and long term maintain System intergrator can easily change the settings 1 2 Speci cations Hardware System...

Page 7: ...ular 4G LTE optional Quectel EC25 LTE module Standard Size SIM Slot 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates Worldwide LTE UMTS HSPA and GSM GPRS EDGE coverage MIMO t...

Page 8: ...l for All Gateway models DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual IP65 Lighting Protection Power Consumption 12v 300 500mA 1 4 Hardware System Structure Page 8 44 last modi ed by Xiaoling on 2022 07...

Page 9: ...dels DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 1 5 DLOS8N Applications 1 6 LED Indicators There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure the meaning of the LED is Page 9 44 last modi ed b...

Page 10: ...al seconds and then RED and YELLOW will blink together SOLID RED Device doesn t have Internet connection 1 7 WiFi Direction DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna The best direction is as below 2 Access...

Page 11: ...130 1 xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP 10 130 1 1 2 1 2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router Alternatively connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP ad...

Page 12: ...0 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below The account details for Web Login are User Name root Password dragino 3 Typical Network Setup 3 1 Overview The DLOS8N supports exible networ...

Page 13: ...gs In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP and input the Passphrase then click Save Apply to connect 3 4 Access the Internet via Cellular If the DLOS8N support 3G 4G Cellular modem option When the label...

Page 14: ...nual The set up page is System Cellular While use the cellular as Backup WAN device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi af...

Page 15: ...et connection GREEN Tick This interface has Internet connection Yellow Tick This interface has IP address but don t use it for internet connection RED Cross This interface doesn t connected 4 Example...

Page 16: ...how to use the DLOS8Nto work with TheThingsNetwork v3 TTN v3 LoRaWAN Server www thethingsnetwork org 4 1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server Step 1 Get a Unique gateway ID Every DLOS8N has a unique gat...

Page 17: ...ls DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual The example gateway id is a840411e96744154 Step 2 Sign up a user account in TTN server https account thethingsnetwork org register Page 17 44 last modi ed...

Page 18: ...ver address Europe 1 corresponding Gateway server address eu1 cloud thethings network North America 1 corresponding Gateway server address nam1 cloud thethings network Australia 1 corresponding Gatewa...

Page 19: ...Manual for All Gateway models DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway Open the following page Page 19 44 last modi ed by Xiaoling on 2022 07 06 14...

Page 20: ...for End Node to join the network After creating the gateway you can see the gateway info as below 4 2 Con gure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 You can now con gure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN netw...

Page 21: ...r Manual Note The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3 In the home page we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now In TTN v3 portal we can also see the gateway...

Page 22: ...l 4 3 Con gure frequency We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor In logread page user can check the freq...

Page 23: ...network and see the data from TTN web site We use LT 22222 L IO Controller as a reference device the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar Step 1 Create a Device de nition in TTN v3 with the...

Page 24: ...cker with the default Device EUI as shown below Note You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a con guration facility on the device e g the LT 22222 uses a serial port access and a s...

Page 25: ...ode The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN speci cation The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1 0 2 and v1 0 3 F...

Page 26: ...ing the con guration check that the data matches the device Step 2 Power on LT 22222 L device and it will automatically join the TTN network After joining successfully it will start to upload messages...

Page 27: ...a Radio Settings There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol and user can customized the band as well Di erent DLOS8N hardware version can support di erent frequency range...

Page 28: ...ency band 5 2 2 LoRa ABP Decryption The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server It can be used in some cases such as No internet connection User wants to ge...

Page 29: ...s here DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module Packet lter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet instruction see here See Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets 5 3 2 LoRaWAN Amazon AWS IoT Pleas...

Page 30: ...Manual 5 4 MQTT Settings If end nodes works in ABP mode user can con gure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker Instruction MQTT Forward Instruction 5 5 System 5 5 1 System System Overview Shows...

Page 31: ...in dragino Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system admin only able to access WEB interface This page can be used to set...

Page 32: ...tings When the DLOS8N has the AP enable LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N s own network WAN Settings Setting for DLOS8N WAN port WiFi Settings Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as...

Page 33: ...r WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover Note For DLOS8N which doesn t have the cellular module this page will shows Cellular not detected 5 5 6 System Network Status...

Page 34: ...User Manual for All Gateway models DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual Page 34 44 last modi ed by Xiaoling on 2022 07 06 14 58...

Page 35: ...s document for detail http www dragino com downloads index php dir LoRa_Gateway LPS8 Firmware Application_Note le Auto update feature pdf R SSH is for remote access device and management introduction...

Page 36: ...e ChangeLog The le named as xxxxx xxxxx squashfs sysupgrade bin is the upgrade Image There are di erent methods to upgrade as below Web System Firmware Upgrade Select the required image and click Flas...

Page 37: ...e SCP the rmware to the system var directory and then run root OpenWrt sbin sysupgrade n var Your_Image NOTE it is important to transfer the image in the var directory otherwise it may exceed the avai...

Page 38: ...User Manual Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages 5 6 LogRead 5 6 1 LogRead LoRa Log Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and tra cs 5 6 2 LogRead System Log Show the...

Page 39: ...x settings 7 1 SSH Access for Linux console User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network then use a SSH tool such as putty...

Page 40: ...l and has a built in SFTP server There are many ways to edit and transfer les using these protocols In Windows one of the easiest methods is using the WinSCP utility After establishing access via WinS...

Page 41: ...For example if you want to add the iperf tool you can install the related packages and con gure DLOS8N to use iperf Below are some example opkg commands For more information please refer to the OPKG...

Page 42: ...ion hardware It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF lter for band 863 870Mhz all other frequencies will have high attenuation 10 Troubl...

Page 43: ...is always enabled so you can use the fall back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit Note fallback IP can be disabled in the W...

Page 44: ...RaWAN Gateway x 1 Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered Packaging with environmental protection paper box Dimension and weight Device Size 2...

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