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Digisol DG-FS4528E, Installation Manual

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G

LOSSARY

 

–  55  –

U

SER

 D

ATAGRAM

 P

ROTOCOL

 

(UDP)

UDP 

provides a datagram mode for packet-switched communications. It uses IP

as the underlying transport mechanism to provide access to IP-like services.
UDP packets are delivered just like IP packets – connection-less datagrams that
may be discarded before reaching their targets. UDP is useful when TCP would
be too complex, too slow, or just unnecessary.

UTP

Unshielded twisted-pair cable.

V

IRTUAL

 LAN (VLAN)

A Virtual LAN is a collection of network nodes that share the same collision
domain regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network.
A VLAN serves as a logical workgroup with no physical barriers, allowing users to
share information and resources as though located on the same LAN. 

Summary of Contents for DG-FS4528E

Page 1: ...Installation Guide MUSTANG 4000 SWITCH SERIES DG FS4528E INSTALLATION GUIDE V1 0 2013 09 24 As our products undergo continuous development the specifications are subject to change without prior notice ...

Page 2: ...INSTALLATION GUIDE DG FS4528E L2 FAST ETHERNET SWITCH Layer 2 Switch with 24 10 100BASE TX RJ 45 Ports and 4 Combination Gigabit RJ 45 SFP Ports DG FS4528E 092013 R01 ...

Page 3: ...nventions are used throughout this guide to show information RELATED PUBLICATIONS The following publication gives specific information on how to operate and use the management functions of the switch The Management Guide Also as part of the switch s software there is an online web based help that describes all management related features NOTE Emphasizes important information or calls your attentio...

Page 4: ...ABOUT THIS GUIDE 4 REVISION HISTORY This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide SEPT 2013 REVISION This was the first revision of this guide ...

Page 5: ...00BASE T Ports 14 SFP Slots 15 Port and System Status LEDs 15 Power Supply Socket 17 Application Examples 17 Network Aggregation Plan 17 Remote Connection with Fiber Cable 18 2 INSTALLING THE SWITCH 21 Selecting a Site 21 Ethernet Cabling 22 Equipment Checklist 23 Package Contents 23 Optional Rack Mounting Equipment 23 Mounting 24 Rack Mounting 24 Desktop or Shelf Mounting 26 ...

Page 6: ...ices 34 Connectivity Rules 35 1000BASE T Cable Requirements 35 1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain 36 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Collision Domain 37 10 Mbps Ethernet Collision Domain 37 Cable Labeling and Connection Records 37 A TROUBLESHOOTING 39 Diagnosing Switch Indicators 39 Power and Cooling Problems 40 Installation 40 In Band Access 40 B CABLES 41 Twisted Pair Cable and Pin Assignments 4...

Page 7: ...CONTENTS 8 Physical Characteristics 47 Switch Features 48 Management Features 49 Standards 49 49 GLOSSARY 51 INDEX 57 ...

Page 8: ...thernet Cable Lengths 36 Table 6 Maximum 1000BASE LX Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length 36 Table 7 Maximum 1000BASE LH Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length 36 Table 8 Maximum Fast Ethernet Cable Lengths 37 Table 9 Maximum Ethernet Cable Length 37 Table 10 Troubleshooting Chart 39 Table 11 10 100BASE TX MDI and MDI X Port Pinouts 42 Table 12 1000BASE T MDI and MDI X Port Pinouts 44 Table 13 Fiber Standards 45 ...

Page 9: ...aching the Brackets 25 Figure 9 Installing the Switch in a Rack 25 Figure 10 Attaching the Adhesive Feet 26 Figure 11 Inserting an SFP Transceiver into a Slot 27 Figure 12 Power Sockets 28 Figure 13 Serial Port DB 9 DTE Pin Out 29 Figure 14 Making Twisted Pair Connections 32 Figure 15 Network Wiring Connections 33 Figure 16 Making Fiber Port Connections 35 Figure 17 RJ 45 Connector Pin Numbers 41 ...

Page 10: ...erful features for Layer 2 switching delivering reliability and consistent performance for your network traffic It brings order to poorly performing networks by segregating them into separate broadcast domains with IEEE 802 1Q compliant VLANs and empower multimedia applications with multicast switching and CoS services Figure 1 Front and Rear Panels 1 RJ 45 ports shared with a SFP transceiver slot...

Page 11: ...its embedded management software or via SNMP applications To manage a switch you can make a direct connection to the RS 232 console port out of band or you can manage it through a network connection in band using Telnet the on board Web agent or Windows based network management software For a detailed description of the switch s software features refer to the Management Guide DESCRIPTION OF HARDWA...

Page 12: ... can also be configured to force the use of an RJ 45 port or SFP slot as required PORT AND SYSTEM STATUS LEDS The LEDs which are located on the front panel for easy viewing are shown below and described in the following table Figure 2 Port Status LEDs Table 1 Port Status LEDs LED Condition Status RJ 45 Ports Link ACT Link Activity On Blinking Green The port has a valid 10 or 100 Mbps link Blinking...

Page 13: ...s link on the port Table 2 System Status LEDs LED Condition Status PWR Power On Green Internal power is operating normally Off Power off or failure DIAG Diagnostic On Green System self diagnostic test successfully completed Blinking Green System self diagnostic test in progress Off System self diagnostic test has failed Table 1 Port Status LEDs Continued LED Condition Status System Status LEDs ...

Page 14: ... the time comes for further expansion just connect to another hub or switch using one of the Fast Ethernet ports built into the front panel or a Gigabit Ethernet port on a plug in SFP transceiver Some typical application examples are described in this section NETWORK AGGREGATION PLAN With 24 parallel bridging ports i e 24 distinct collision domains the switch can collapse a complex network down in...

Page 15: ...BASE LH link up to 70 km This allows the switch to serve as a collapsed backbone providing direct connectivity for a widespread LAN A 1000BASE SX SFP transceiver can be used for a high speed connection between floors in the same building a 1000BASE LX SFP transceiver can be used to connect to other buildings in a campus setting and a 1000BASE LH SFP transceiver can be used for a long haul connecti...

Page 16: ...CHAPTER 1 Introduction Application Examples 19 Figure 6 Remote Connections with Fiber Cable ...

Page 17: ... adequate space approximately two inches on all sides for proper air flow be accessible for installing cabling and maintaining the devices allow the status LEDs to be clearly visible Make sure twisted pair cable is always routed away from power lines fluorescent lighting fixtures and other sources of electrical interference such as radios and transmitters Make sure that a separate grounded power o...

Page 18: ...k Cable type Unshielded twisted pair UTP or shielded twisted pair STP cables with RJ 45 connectors Category 3 or better for 10BASE T Category 5 or better for 100BASE TX and Category 5 or better for 1000BASE T Protection from radio frequency interference emissions Electrical surge suppression Separation of electrical wires switch related or other and electromagnetic fields from data based network w...

Page 19: ... Ethernet Switch Four adhesive foot pads Bracket Mounting Kit containing two brackets and eight screws for attaching the brackets to the switch Power Cord RS 232 console cable This Installation Guide Management Guide CD OPTIONAL RACK MOUNTING EQUIPMENT If you plan to rack mount the switch be sure to have the following equipment available Four mounting screws for each device you plan to install in ...

Page 20: ... ambient room temperature check that the rack environment temperature is within the specified operating temperature range See page 48 Mechanical Loading Do not place any equipment on top of a rack mounted unit Circuit Overloading Be sure that the supply circuit to the rack assembly is not overloaded Grounding Rack mounted equipment should be properly grounded Particular attention should be given t...

Page 21: ...t the device in the rack using four rack mounting screws not provided Figure 9 Installing the Switch in a Rack 3 If installing a single switch only go to Connecting to a Power Source on page 28 4 If installing multiple switches mount them in the rack one below the other in any order ...

Page 22: ...e Feet 2 Set the device on a flat surface near an AC power source making sure there are at least two inches of space on all sides for proper air flow 3 If installing a single switch only go to Connecting to a Power Source on page 28 4 If installing multiple switches attach four adhesive feet to each one Place each device squarely on top of the one below in any order ...

Page 23: ...an appropriate SFP transceiver type 2 Insert the transceiver with the optical connector facing outward and the slot connector facing down Note that SFP transceivers are keyed so they can only be installed in one orientation 3 Slide the SFP transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place NOTE SFP transceivers are hot swappable The switch does not need to be powered off before installing or rem...

Page 24: ...o a grounded 3 pin socket 3 Check the front panel LEDs as the device is powered on to be sure the Power LED is lit If not check that the power cable is correctly plugged in 4 If you have purchased a Redundant Power Unit connect it to the switch and to an AC power source now following the instructions included with the package NOTE For International use you may need to change the AC line cord You m...

Page 25: ...nts used to connect to the serial port are described in the following figure and table Figure 13 Serial Port DB 9 DTE Pin Out WIRING MAP FOR SERIAL CABLE The serial port s configuration requirements are as follows Default Baud rate 115 200 bps Character Size 8 Characters Parity None Stop bit One Data bits 8 Table 3 Console Cable Wiring Switch s 9 Pin Console Port Null Modem PC s 9 Pin DTE Port 2 R...

Page 26: ...ds Use Category 5 5e or 6 cable for 1000BASE T connections Category 5 or better for 100BASE TX connections and Category 3 or better for 10BASE T connections CABLING GUIDELINES The RJ 45 ports on the switch supports automatic MDI MDI X pinout configuration so you can use standard straight through twisted pair cables to connect to any other network device PCs servers switches routers or hubs See App...

Page 27: ...s connected to the wiring closet See Network Wiring Connections on page 33 Otherwise attach the other end to an available port on the switch Make sure each twisted pair cable does not exceed 100 meters 328 ft in length 3 As each connection is made the Link LED on the switch corresponding to each port will light to indicate that the connection is valid NOTE Avoid using flow control on a port connec...

Page 28: ...connections in the wiring closet with this type of equipment follows 1 Attach one end of a patch cable to an available port on the switch and the other end to the patch panel 2 If not already in place attach one end of a cable segment to the back of the patch panel where the punch down block is located and the other end to a modular wall outlet 3 Label the cables to simplify future troubleshooting...

Page 29: ... a clean tissue or cotton ball moistened with a little ethanol Dirty fiber terminators on fiber cables will impair the quality of the light transmitted through the cable and lead to degraded performance on the port 3 Connect one end of the cable to the LC port on the switch and the other end to the LC port on the other device Since LC connectors are keyed the cable can be attached in only one orie...

Page 30: ...lease follow the connectivity rules listed in the manuals for these products However note that because switches break up the path for connected devices into separate collision domains you should not include the switch or connected cabling in your calculations for cascade length involving other devices 1000BASE T CABLE REQUIREMENTS All Category 5 UTP cables that are used for 100BASE TX connections ...

Page 31: ...igabit Ethernet Cable Lengths Fiber Size Fiber Bandwidth Maximum Cable Length Connector 62 5 125 micron multimode fiber 160 MHz km 2 220 m 7 722 ft LC 200 MHz km 2 275 m 7 902 ft LC 50 125 micron multimode fiber 400 MHz km 2 500 m 7 1641 ft LC 500 MHz km 2 550 m 7 1805 ft LC Table 6 Maximum 1000BASE LX Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length Fiber Size Fiber Bandwidth Maximum Cable Length Connector 9 125 mi...

Page 32: ... of each cable Using your building s floor plans draw a map of the location of all network connected equipment For each piece of equipment identify the devices to which it is connected Note the length of each cable and the maximum cable length supported by the switch ports For ease of understanding use a location based key when assigning prefixes to your cable labeling Use sequential numbers for c...

Page 33: ...ER 3 Making Network Connections Cable Labeling and Connection Records 38 Label each separate piece of equipment Display a copy of your equipment map including keys to all abbreviations at each equipment rack ...

Page 34: ...witch to try and clear the condition If the condition does not clear contact your dealer for assistance Link ACT LED is Off Verify that the switch and attached device are powered on Be sure the cable is plugged into both the switch and corresponding device Verify that the proper cable type is used and its length does not exceed specified limits Check the adapter on the attached device and cable co...

Page 35: ...ternate environment where you are sure that all the other components are functioning properly IN BAND ACCESS You can access the management agent in the switch from anywhere within the attached network using Telnet a Web browser or other network management software tools However you must first configure the switch with a valid IP address subnet mask and default gateway If you have trouble establish...

Page 36: ...hite stripes Also an RJ 45 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable The figure below illustrates how the pins on the RJ 45 connector are numbered Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins Figure 17 RJ 45 Connector Pin Numbers CAUTION DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ 45 port Use only twisted pair cables with RJ 45 connector...

Page 37: ...er end of the cable When using any RJ 45 port on this switch you can use either straight through or crossover cable Note The and signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair STRAIGHT THROUGH WIRING If the twisted pair cable is to join two ports and only one of the ports has an internal crossover MDI X the two pairs of wires must be straight through When auto negotiation is...

Page 38: ...or crossover cable to connect to any device type You must connect all four wire pairs as shown in the following diagram to support Gigabit Ethernet Figure 19 Crossover Wiring White Orange Stripe Orange White Green Stripe Green 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EIA TIA 568B RJ 45 Wiring Standard 10 100BASE TX Straight through Cable End A End B Blue White Blue Stripe Brown White Brown Stripe White Ora...

Page 39: ...ng information is specified in the ANSI TIA EIA TSB 67 standard Additionally cables must also pass test parameters for Return Loss and Equal Level Far End Crosstalk ELFEXT These tests are specified in the ANSI TIA EIA TSB 95 Bulletin The Additional Transmission Performance Guidelines for 100 Ohm 4 Pair Category 5 Cabling Note that when testing your cable installation be sure to include all patch c...

Page 40: ...ummarized in the following table Table 13 Fiber Standards ITU T Standard Description Application G 651 Multimode Fiber 50 125 micron core Short reach connections in the 1300 nm or 850 nm band G 652 Non Dispersion Shifted Fiber Single mode 9 125 micron core Longer spans and extended reach Optimized for operation in the 1310 nm band but can also be used in the 1550 nm band G 652 C Low Water Peak Non...

Page 41: ...nsmission in the 1500 to 1600 nm region with low loss in the 1550 nm band G 655 Non Zero Dispersion Shifted Fiber Single mode 9 125 micron core Extended long haul applications Optimized for high power dense wavelength division multiplexing DWDM operation in the region from 1500 to 1600 nm Table 13 Fiber Standards Continued ITU T Standard Description Application ...

Page 42: ...er 100BASE TX RJ 45 100 ohm UTP cable Category 5 or better Ports 25 28 RJ 45 connector auto MDI X 10BASE T RJ 45 100 ohm UTP cable Category 3 or better 100BASE TX RJ 45 100 ohm UTP cable Category 5 or better 1000BASE T RJ 45 100 ohm UTP cable Category 5e or better BUFFER ARCHITECTURE 8 Mbits AGGREGATE BANDWIDTH 12 8 Gbps SWITCHING DATABASE 16K MAC address entries LEDS System PWR Power Supply DIAG ...

Page 43: ...ERATURE Operating 0 to 55 C 32 to 130 F Storage 20 to 70 C 4 to 158 F HUMIDITY Operating 5 to 95 non condensing POWER SUPPLY Internal auto ranging transformer 100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz 1 0 A POWER CONSUMPTION 20 Watts maximum MAXIMUM CURRENT 1 0 A SWITCH FEATURES FORWARDING MODE Store and forward THROUGHPUT Wire speed ...

Page 44: ...AGEMENT Telnet SSH HTTP or SNMP manager OUT OF BAND MANAGEMENT RS 232 DB 9 console port SOFTWARE LOADING HTTP or FTP TFTP in band or XModem out of band STANDARDS IEEE 802 3 Ethernet IEEE 802 3u Fast Ethernet IEEE 802 3z and 802 3ab Gigabit Ethernet IEEE 802 1D Bridging IEEE 802 3x full duplex flow control IEEE 802 1Q Virtual LAN ISO IEC 8802 3 ...

Page 45: ...airs of Category 5 UTP cable 1000BASE LX IEEE 802 3z specification for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 50 125 62 5 125 or 9 125 micron core fiber cable 1000BASE LH A specification for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 9 125 micron core fiber cable 1000BASE SX IEEE 802 3z specification for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 50 125 or 62 5 125 micron core fiber cable 1000BASE T IEEE 802 3a...

Page 46: ...t Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet END STATION A workstation server or other device that does not forward traffic ETHERNET A network communication system developed and standardized by DEC Intel and Xerox using baseband transmission CSMA CD access logical bus topology and coaxial cable The successor IEEE 802 3 standard provides for integration into the OSI model and extends the physical layer and medi...

Page 47: ...gabit Ethernet Now incorporated in IEEE 802 3 2005 IEEE 802 3U Defines CSMA CD access method and physical layer specifications for 100BASE TX Fast Ethernet Now incorporated in IEEE 802 3 2005 IEEE 802 3X Defines Ethernet frame start stop requests and timers used for flow control on full duplex links Now incorporated in IEEE 802 3 2005 IEEE 802 3Z Defines CSMA CD access method and physical layer sp...

Page 48: ...as modal bandwidth because it varies with the modal field or core diameter of the fiber Modal bandwidth is specified in units of MHz per km which indicates the amount of bandwidth supported by the fiber for a one km distance NETWORK DIAMETER Wire distance between two end stations in the same collision domain RJ 45 CONNECTOR A connector for twisted pair wiring SWITCHED PORTS Ports that are on separ...

Page 49: ...y be discarded before reaching their targets UDP is useful when TCP would be too complex too slow or just unnecessary UTP Unshielded twisted pair cable VIRTUAL LAN VLAN A Virtual LAN is a collection of network nodes that share the same collision domain regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network A VLAN serves as a logical workgroup with no physical barriers allowing us...

Page 50: ...10 Mbps 37 console port pin assignments 29 contents of package 23 cooling problems 40 cord sets international 28 D desktop mounting 26 device connections 31 E electrical interference avoiding 21 equipment checklist 23 Ethernet connectivity rules 37 F features 49 fiber cables 34 G grounding for racks 24 I indicators LED 15 installation connecting devices to the switch 32 desktop or shelf mounting 2...

Page 51: ... panel receptacles 17 RJ 45 port 14 connections 31 pinouts 44 rubber foot pads attaching 26 S screws for rack mounting 23 site selelction 21 SNMP agent 14 specifications compliances 49 environmental 48 physical 47 power 48 standards compliance 49 status LEDs 15 surge suppressor using 21 T Telnet 40 temperature within a rack 24 troubleshooting in band access 40 power and cooling problems 40 twisted...

Page 52: ...DG FS4528E 092013 R02 ...

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