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DUAL VOLUME VS. SINGLE VOLUME CONTROLS

When you purchase the “Integrated” configuration of this amplifier you will have the 
option of setting it up with ONE or TWO volume controls.  Here are the pros and cons of 
each:

Single volume control -  

Pros: Ease of Use, stereo image is always centered.

 

 

 

 

Cons: No way to adjust balance

Dual volume controls -  

Pros: Ability to adjust balance

 

 

 

 

Cons: slightly more difficult to use.

The main question one would have is why not simply have a volume control and a 
balance control?  Reason:  That puts two controls in the signal path instead of one. In 
an amplifier with only two resistors and one capacitor, adding additional parts, like 
these controls, in the signal path is audible.  Remember, less is more and the goal is to 
preserve transparency - one of this amplifiers strongest traits.

Dual volume controls have another advantage besides half as many parts in the signal 
path when compared to a volume and balance control.  With dual volume controls you 
can turn up one speaker by itself to a desired listening level and then turn up the other 
channel to match.  Meaning you can make the second channel higher or lower without 
effecting the first channel.  The advantage to doing this is that you can hear once you 
get close to a match between the channels, the sound stage lock-in when you hit the 
right spot.  Since your room is non-symmetrical and your speakers are in reality not 
matched to within 5% of each other, having the volume exactly perfectly centered 
between the channels is never the perfect spot.  You’ll hear it when you try it.  And 
you’ll notice a small window when you get close to matched where you can actually 
adjust the sound stage to your room a bit better.

TUBES - output

The SE34I.3 uses a single EL34/6CA7 output tube per channel.  These are the larger 
ones on either side of the power transformer.  They are run with lower voltages for 
increased life and better tone.  NOTE:  The EL34 is a true pentode and has no internal 
connections between the suppressor grid and cathode like the vast majority of audio 
tubes (6550, KT88, KT77, 6L6, 6V6 to name a few).  That means other than directly 
heated triodes like 2A3’s, 300B’s for example, the EL34 is the only popular audio tube 
that can be wired as a TRUE TRIODE.   We find the EL34 wired this way in our circuits 
to be more neutral than the darker sounding 300B’s and without the over-inflated price 
for the tubes, a lot more practical.  

                O W N E R S   M A N U A L                

               

Decware High Fidelity Engineering Co.,  East Peoria IL, USA   www.decware.com    

                                           

Summary of Contents for Rachael SE34I.3

Page 1: ...O W N E R S M A N U A L Decware High Fidelity Engineering Co East Peoria IL USA www decware com Rachael The Zen Triode Integrated Amplifier MANUAL NO 01 REV DATE 7 2012 MODEL SE34I 3...

Page 2: ...r 2 resistors and our premium output transformers made from the finest US gain oriented silicon steel see section on transformers The amplifier is available in five configurations Configuration 1 Stra...

Page 3: ...ng the first channel The advantage to doing this is that you can hear once you get close to a match between the channels the sound stage lock in when you hit the right spot Since your room is non symm...

Page 4: ...EB which is what is printed on the tube Alternately you can use 6922 s which are a touch less warm but slightly more dynamic Using 6DJ8 s may or may not work depending on the brand and condition of t...

Page 5: ...the bias with a bias control this way sounds better The reason everyone doesn t do it this way is because it sacrifices power So it s an issue of better sound or more power We choose better sound If y...

Page 6: ...lty tube will test perfectly fine so the meters are the only way to discover this problem which of course you would also hear but if you ONLY heard it and did not have the meters you would have no ide...

Page 7: ...annel jack s are color coded WHITE If you have all four input jacks on your amplifier the selector switch will start with the farthest pair to the outside near the binding posts and finish with the ne...

Page 8: ...e 0 014 0 355 mm Grain Orientated Electrical Transformer Steel Lamination with steam blue oxide on the surfaces and edges to minimize stray losses between laminations This squared hysteresis loop iron...

Page 9: ...headphone amplifiers but may be as high as 30 or even 70 ohms Most of the time these work just fine and sound great with this amp We find that some speakers rated as low as 90dB 1w 1m get loud enough...

Page 10: ...es away How to tell if you have a ground loop causing hum simply remove all your interconnects from the input jacks of your amplifier so that the only thing hooked to it is your loudspeakers You shoul...

Page 11: ...two track master tape where the recording was done with top notch microphones and engineering Even the worlds most expensive DAC and TRANSPORT will not sound as good so obviously a 2500 00 DAC and tra...

Page 12: ...and helping you troubleshoot the problem Decware amps are built to outlast you and are frankly damn hard to break Returns should be sent to our main office Please use the Return Form on our web site f...

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