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2.4 General Faults

This table describes situations where the soft starter does not operate as expected but does not trip or give a warning.

Symptom

Probable Cause

Soft starter does not respond to commands.

-

If the soft starter does not respond to the 

RESET

 button on the LCP:

The soft starter may be in Auto On mode and will only accept commands from the remote control
inputs. In Auto On mode, the Auto On LED on the LCP is active. Press the 

Hand On

 or 

Off

 button

to enable control via the LCP (this will also send a start or stop command to the MCD 500).

-

If the soft starter does not respond to commands from the control inputs:

The soft starter may be in Hand On mode and will only accept commands from the LCP. When
the soft starter is in Hand On control mode, the Off or Hand On LED on the LCP is active. To
change to Auto On mode, press the 

Auto On

 button once.

The control wiring may be incorrect. Check that the remote start, stop and reset inputs are con-
figured correctly (=> 

Control Wiring

 for details).

The signals to the remote inputs may be incorrect. Test the signalling by activating each input
signal in turn. The appropriate remote control input LED should activate on the LCP.
The soft starter will only execute a start command from the remote inputs if the remote reset
input is closed. Check that the remote reset input is also active (the Reset LED on the starter will
be on).

-

If the soft starter does not respond to a start command from either the local or remote con-
trols:

The soft starter may be waiting for the restart delay to elapse. The length of the restart delay is
controlled by Par. 2-11 

Restart Delay

.

The motor may be too hot to permit a start. If Par. 2-12 

Motor Temperature Check

 is set to Check,

the soft starter will only permit a start when it calculates that the motor has sufficient thermal
capacity to complete the start successfully. Wait for the motor to cool before attempting another
start.
The emergency stop function may be active. If Par. 3-3 is set to Emergency Stop and there is an
open circuit on the corresponding input, the MCD 500 will not start. If the emergency stop sit-
uation has been resolved, close the circuit on the input.

The soft starter does not control the motor cor-
rectly during starting.

-

Start performance may be unstable when using a low Motor Full Load Current setting Par.
1-1). This can affect use on a small test motor with full load current between 5 A and 50 A.

-

Power factor correction (PFC) capacitors must be installed on the supply side of the soft
starter. To control a dedicated PFC capacitor contactor, connect the contactor to run relay
terminals.

Motor does not reach full speed.

-

If the start current is too low, the motor will not produce enough torque to accelerate to full
speed. The soft starter may trip on excess start time.

NB!

Make sure the motor starting parameters are appropriate for the application
and that you are using the intended motor starting profile. If Par. 3-3 is set to
Motor Set Select, check that the corresponding input is in the expected state.

 

-

The load may be jammed. Check the load for severe overloading or a locked rotor situation.

Erratic motor operation.

-

The SCRs in the MCD 500 require at least 5 A of current to latch. If you are testing the soft
starter on a motor with full load current less than 5 A, the SCRs may not latch correctly.

Soft stop ends too quickly.

-

The soft stop settings may not be appropriate for the motor and load. Review the settings of
Pars. 1-10, 1-11, 7-10 and 7-11.

-

If the motor is very lightly loaded, soft stop will have limited effect.

AAC adaptive acceleration control, DC brake and
Jog functions not working

-

These features are only available with in-line installation. If the MCD 500 is installed inside
delta, these features will not operate.

2 Troubleshooting

MCD 500 Service Manual

10

MG.17.L1.02 - VLT

®

 is a registered Danfoss trademark

2  

Summary of Contents for MCD 500

Page 1: ...MCD5 0927C G4C 18 MCD5 1200C MCD5 1600C G5C 19 4 Spare Parts 21 Spare Parts 21 Main Control PCB 21 Model PCB 22 Backplane PCB 23 Bypass Driver PCB 24 SCRs and Power Assemblies 25 Fans 26 Current Trans...

Page 2: ...Using the Soft Starter to Switch a Contactor 36 Control Input 36 Contents MCD 500 Service Manual 2 MG 17 L1 02 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...

Page 3: ...nual and local electrical safety codes Disconnect the soft starter from mains voltage before carrying out repair work It is the responsibility of the user or person installing the soft starter to prov...

Page 4: ...2 Troubleshooting MCD 500 Service Manual 4 MG 17 L1 02 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 2...

Page 5: ...ect operation If the resistance is above 500 k for any measurement the Main Control PCB or Interface PCB may be faulty or there may be a faulty connection between these two PCBs To isolate the fault p...

Page 6: ...contactor Main Control PCB Model PCB or Bypass Driver PCB models MCD5 0131B MCD5 0215B only may be faulty or there may be a faulty connection between these components 1 When the soft starter is runnin...

Page 7: ...using inside delta con figuration rather than in line connection If the soft starter is connected in line but the selected motor FLC is above the in line maximum the soft starter will trip at start R...

Page 8: ...3 1 4 16 1 Motor Connection The motor is not connected correctly to the soft starter for inline or inside delta use Check individual motor connections to the soft starter for power circuit continuity...

Page 9: ...ntact your local distributor Related Pars 16 10 Thermistor Cct The thermistor input has been enabled and The resistance at the input has fallen below 20 the cold resistance of most thermistors will be...

Page 10: ...to complete the start successfully Wait for the motor to cool before attempting another start The emergency stop function may be active If Par 3 3 is set to Emergency Stop and there is an open circuit...

Page 11: ...thermistor input is enabled once a link is fitted and short circuit protection has activated Remove the link then load the default parameter set This will disable the thermistor input and clear the tr...

Page 12: ...3 Service Instructions MCD 500 Service Manual 12 MG 17 L1 02 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 3...

Page 13: ...ows Class MCD 500 Models G1B MCD5 0021B MCD5 0037B MCD5 0043B MCD5 0053B MCD5 0068B MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B G2B MCD5 0131B MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B G3C MCD5 0245C G4C MCD5 0360C MCD5...

Page 14: ...2 8 1 Cover 6 Model PCB 2 Cable guide 7 Current transformers 3 Main plastic 8 Mounting posts 4 Terminal blocks 9 SCRs 5 LCP and Main Control PCB 10 Side plastic 3 Service Instructions MCD 500 Service...

Page 15: ...0 1 Cover 7 Current transformers 2 Cable guide 8 Mounting posts 3 Main plastic 9 SCRs 4 Terminal blocks 10 Side plastic 5 LCP and Main Control PCB 11 Fan 6 Model PCB MCD 500 Service Manual 3 Service I...

Page 16: ...pport plastic 2 Main plastic 8 Model PCB 3 Cable guide 9 Current transformers 4 Terminal blocks 10 SCRs 5 LCP and Main Control PCB 11 Main body 6 Bypass Driver PCB 12 Fan and bracket 3 Service Instruc...

Page 17: ...7 Support plastic 2 Cable guide 8 Model PCB 3 Main plastic 9 Current transformers 4 Terminal blocks 10 SCRs 5 LCP and Main Control PCB 11 Main body 6 Fan assembly MCD 500 Service Manual 3 Service Ins...

Page 18: ...n plastic 8 Magnetic bypass plate models 0595 C 0927C 3 Cable guide 9 Fan assembly 4 Support plastic 10 Power assembly 5 Model PCB 11 Current transformer assembly 6 Module mount and spacer plastic 12...

Page 19: ...etic bypass plate 2 Main plastic 8 Fan assembly 3 Cable guide 9 Power assembly 4 LCP and Main Control PCB 10 Current transformer assembly 5 Support plastic 11 Main body 6 Model PCB MCD 500 Service Man...

Page 20: ...4 Spare Parts MCD 500 Service Manual 20 MG 17 L1 02 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4...

Page 21: ...21B 175G5603 175G5604 175G5601 175G5602 MCD5 0037B MCD5 0043B MCD5 0053B MCD5 0068B MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B 175G5607 175G5608 175G5605 175G5606 MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD...

Page 22: ...5613 MCD5 0595C 175G5625 MCD5 0084B 175G5614 MCD5 0619C 175G5626 MCD5 0089B 175G5615 MCD5 0790C 175G5627 MCD5 0105B 175G5616 MCD5 0927C 175G5628 MCD5 0131B 175G5617 MCD5 1200C 175G5629 MCD5 0141B 175G...

Page 23: ...B MCD5 0068B MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B Not required MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD5 0245C MCD5 0360C MCD5 0380C MCD5 0428C MCD5 0595C MCD5 0619C MCD5 0790C MCD5 0927C MCD5 1200...

Page 24: ...3B MCD5 0068B MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B 175G5633 MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD5 0245C Not required MCD5 0360C MCD5 0380C MCD5 0428C MCD5 0595C MCD5 0619C MCD5 0790C MCD5 0927C...

Page 25: ...MCD5 0245C 175G5127 Models MCD5 0360C MCD5 1600C use power assemblies Each soft starter requires two power assemblies MCD5 0360C 175G5636 MCD5 0380C 175G5637 MCD5 0428C 175G5638 MCD5 0595C 175G5639 M...

Page 26: ...MCD5 0068B 175G5646 1 MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B MCD5 0141B Not required MCD5 0195B 175G5646 1 MCD5 0215B MCD5 0245C 175G564647 3 MCD5 0360C MCD5 0380C MCD5 0428C MCD5 0595C MCD5 0619...

Page 27: ...5 0131B 175G5650 MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD5 0245C 175G5650 MCD5 0360C 175G5652 MCD5 0380C 175G5653 MCD5 0428C MCD5 0595C 175G5654 MCD5 0619C MCD5 0790C 175G5655 MCD5 0927C 175G5656 MCD5 120...

Page 28: ...ter requires three bypass contactors MCD5 0021B Not required MCD5 0037B MCD5 0043B MCD5 0053B MCD5 0068B 175G5660 MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B 175G5661 MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B...

Page 29: ...0053B MCD5 0068B MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B 175G5668 175G5672 Not required MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD5 0245C Not required MCD5 0360C MCD5 0380C MCD5 0428C MCD5 0595C MCD5 0...

Page 30: ...72 175G5669 support plastic Complete plastics MCD5 0021B 175G5673 MCD5 0037B MCD5 0043B MCD5 0053B MCD5 0068B MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B 175G5674 MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD5...

Page 31: ...174G5682 MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B 175G5696 175G5683 MCD5 0141B 175G5684 175G5685 MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD5 0245C 175G5686 set of 6 175G5687 MCD5 0360C 175G5688 175G5689 MCD5 0380C MCD5 0428C...

Page 32: ...175G5686 175G5687 175G5688 175G5690 175G5692 175G5694 175G5689 175G5691 175G5693 175G5695 4 Spare Parts MCD 500 Service Manual 32 MG 17 L1 02 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4...

Page 33: ...MCD5 0043B MCD5 0053B MCD5 0068B MCD5 0084B MCD5 0089B MCD5 0105B MCD5 0131B Not required MCD5 0141B MCD5 0195B MCD5 0215B MCD5 0245C MCD5 0360C MCD5 0380C MCD5 0428C MCD5 0595C MCD5 0619C MCD5 0790C...

Page 34: ...5 Avoiding Damage MCD 500 Service Manual 34 MG 17 L1 02 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 5...

Page 35: ...Protecting SCRs Modern SCRs are generally rugged and reliable However the risk of SCR damage can be reduced by using semiconductor fuses and or a main contactor 5 1 3 Semiconductor Fuses Semiconductor...

Page 36: ...ay 2 Slave relay coil 3 Contactor coil A2 A10 A1 A11 177HA338 11 1 2 1 Soft starter output relay 2 Contactor coil 5 3 Control Input MCD 500 soft starters can be operated by external two wire or three...

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