Crown International, Inc.
P.O. Box 1000
Elkhart, IN 46515-1000
TEL: 574-294-8200
FAX: 574-294-8FAX
www.crownaudio.com
L O A D
2 Ohm Stereo
4 Ohm Stereo
8 Ohm Stereo
Duty
Cycle
AC
Mains
Power
Draw
(W)
Current Draw
(Amps)
Thermal
Dissipation
AC
Mains
Power
Draw
(W)
Current Draw
(Amps)
Thermal
Dissipation
AC
Mains
Power
Draw
(W)
Current Draw
(Amps)
Thermal
Dissipation
120V
230V
btu/hr
kcal/hr
120V
230V
btu/hr
kcal/hr
120V
230V
btu/hr
kcal/hr
50%
1119
14.3
7.5
1773
447
759
9.7
5.1
1225
309
40%
903
11.6
6.0
1444
364
615
7.9
4.1
1006
254
30%
687
8.8
4.6
1116
281
471
6.0
3.1
787
198
20%
471
6.0
3.1
787
198
326
4.2
2.2
568
143
10%
254
3.3
1.7
459
116
182
2.3
1.2
349
88
Xs 4300
Xs 4300
04/03 135178-1
For more details refer to the applicable Operation Manual or
contact Crown Factory Service. The provided data should not be
construed as specifi cations.
Crown is a registered trademark of Crown International, Inc.
Printed in U.S.A.
© 2003 Crown Audio, Inc.
AC Power Draw and Thermal Dissipation
X s S E R I E S
This document provides detailed information about the amount of power
and current drawn from the AC mains by the Crown
®
Xs 4300 amplifi er and
the amount of heat produced under various conditions. The calculations
presented here are intended to provide a realistic and reliable depiction
of the amplifiers. The following assumptions or approximations were
made:
• The amplifi er’s available channels are loaded, and full power is being
delivered.
• Effi ciency at standard 1 kHz power into 4 ohms is 55.5%.
• Quiescent power draw is 38.1 W.
• The estimated duty cycles take into account the typical crest factor for
each type of source material.
• Duty cycle of pink noise is 50%.
• Duty cycle of highly compressed rock ‘n’ roll midrange is 40%.
• Duty cycle of rock ‘n’ roll is 30%.
• Duty cycle of background music is 20%.
• Duty cycle of continuous speech is 10%.
• Duty cycle of infrequent, short duration paging is 1%.
Here are the equations used to calculate the data presented in Figure 1:
The quiescent power draw of 90 watts is a maximum value and includes
power drawn by the fan. The following equation converts power draw in
watts to current draw in amperes:
The value used for Power Factor is 0.83. The Power Factor variable is
needed to compensate for the difference in phase between the AC mains
voltage and current. The following equation is used to calculate thermal
dissipation:
The value used for ineffi ciency is 0.35 (1.00–0.65). The factor 3.415
converts watts to btu/hr. Thermal dissipation in btu is divided by the
constant 3.968 to get kcal. If you plan to measure output power under
real-world conditions, the following equation may also be helpful:
Figure 1 Power Draw, Current Draw and Thermal Dissipation at Various Duty Cycles
Xs 4300
