Crest Audio FB(N Installation & Operation Manual Download Page 47

10  

Operating information 

(continued)

 

47

        

Installation & Operation Manual

Gradient limiting

If during operation of the boiler the outlet water temperature 
is rising too quickly, the control will reduce the firing rate to 
its lowest setting.

Outdoor air reset

If an outdoor air sensor is connected, the control module will 
calculate the set point based on the programmed reset curve.  
The installer can change the slope of the reset curve by several 
adjustable parameters.  The user can limit the maximum set 
point for the system using the space heating set point.

Boost function

If outdoor air reset is active, the boost temperature is not 
0, a space heating demand has been active continuously for 
a set period of time (time adjustable by installer) and there 
has been no HWG demands, the control will increase the set 
point by a fixed number of degrees (adjustable by installer).  
This process will continue until the space heating demand 
ends, the set point reaches the programmed set point or a 
maximum of 20 increases has occurred.  Once the system 
heat demand is satisfied, the set point will revert to the value 
determined by the reset curve.

Night setback

The controller may be programmed to reduce the space 
heating set point and/or Hot Water Generator set point for 
each demand during a certain time each day.  A start and stop 
time for each demand can be programmed for each day of 
the week.  The controller can be programmed to reduce the 
tank set point as well.  A different set of start and stop times 
can be programmed each day of the week.

Flame current support

To prevent nuisance shutdowns when the boiler is firing at 
minimum rates, the control will increase the firing rate when 
the flame signal drops too low.

ModBus

The Crest boiler can be connected to and controlled by a 
Building Automation System through the ModBus interface. 
Connect the A and B wires to the A and B terminals.  If 
connecting another cable (in a daisy chain), connect the 
shield wire of the first cable to one of the shield terminals, 
and the shield wire of the second cable to the other shield 
terminal.  If it is desired to ground the cable shield at the 
heater, connect the shield wire to one of the shield terminals, 
and install a jumper across the two (2) terminals in connector 
X5 on the ModBus interface board. 

0-10V Rate output

A 0-10V signal which indicates the firing rate of the heater 
is available.  This output may be connected to a Building 
Management System (BMS) to allow it to monitor the actual 
firing rate.  Connect the - terminal to the COM or - terminal 
on the BMS, and connect the + terminal to the 0 - 10V or + 
terminal on the BMS.

Ramp Delay

For systems with lower flow, the SMART TOUCH can limit 
the firing rate (when enabled) when a space heating call for 
heat starts, or when switching from a DHW call for heat to a 
space heating call for heat.  There are six (6) limits that can be 
programmed, as well as six (6) time intervals corresponding to 
each limit.  The sixth limit will also limit the firing rate for the 
rest of the call for heat.

Protection features

Outlet temperature, flue temperature, and temperature 
rise limiting

The outlet water temperature is monitored by the boiler outlet 
temperature sensor.  When the outlet temperature exceeds 
185°F, the unit will reduce the fan speed.  If the outlet water 
temperature exceeds 195°F (90°C) the control will shut the unit 
down until the minimum off time has expired and the outlet 
drops 10°F  (5.5°C).

The control module monitors the flue temperature by a sensor 
located in the flue exhaust.  If the flue temperature exceeds 
350°F (176°C) the control will reduce the maximum fan speed.  
If the flue temperature exceeds 400°F (204°C) the control will 
shut the unit down.  The unit will restart automatically once 
the flue temperature drops 50°F (27°C) and the minimum off 
time has expired.

The control monitors the temperature difference between 
the inlet and the outlet sensor.  If this difference exceeds 
70°F (21°C) the  control will reduce the fan speed.  If the 
temperature difference exceeds 80°F (27°C) the control will 
shut the unit down.  The unit will restart automatically once 
the temperature difference has dropped below 50°F (28°C) and 
the minimum off time has expired.

Freeze protection

DO NOT install the boiler in a room likely to freeze.

The following integral feature of the SMART TOUCH control 
module provides some protection for the boiler only -- not for 
the system.

 

•   The SMART TOUCH control module provides 
 

freeze-up protection as follows when the boiler 

 

water temperature drops below 45°F (7°C):

 

• 

Below 45°F (7°C), the boiler and system pumps (if 

  

enabled) operate constantly.

 

• 

Below 37°F (3°C), the boiler turns on.

  •  Boiler and pumps turn off if boiler water 

  

temperature rises above 43°F (6°C).

This feature of the SMART TOUCH control 
module does not eliminate the possibility 
of freezing.  The installation must still 
use recognized design, installation and 
maintenance practice to prevent freeze 
potential for the boiler and system.

 CAUTION

 

Summary of Contents for FB(N

Page 1: ...s including this manual and the Crest Service Manual before installing Perform steps in the order given Failure to comply could result in severe personal injury death or substantial property damage WA...

Page 2: ...ons Vertical Vent 14 Direct Venting Options Vert Vent Opt Rm Air 14 Direct Venting Options Vert Vent Sidewall Air 14 Install Vent and Combustion Air Piping 15 Air Inlet Pipe Materials 15 Requirements...

Page 3: ...personnel and or property may result Continual fresh make up water will reduce boiler life Mineral buildup in the heat exchanger reduces heat transfer overheats the stainless steel heat exchanger and...

Page 4: ...on air is flowing 18 Blower proving switches Prove adequate airflow during prepurge 19 High limit devices primary and backup The high limit devices are used to monitor the outlet water temperature if...

Page 5: ...llation Operation Manual Models 1 5 5 0 2 11 1 39 Front View 7 36 6 35 9 29 5 19 10 Rear View 33 12 13 17 34 3 37 25 26 21 22 29 20 12 27 14 32 4 IMG00318 16 15 23 18 34 19 30 31 28 40 MODELS 4 0 5 0...

Page 6: ...ly the vent materials and methods specified in the Crest Installation and Operation Manual 4 Standard Crest boilers are equipped to operate from sea level to 4 500 feet only with no adjustments 5 High...

Page 7: ...low Underno circumstances is the manufacturer to be held responsible for water damage in connection with this appliance or any of its components 3 Check area around the boiler Remove any combustible m...

Page 8: ...You may use any of the vent air piping methods covered in this manual Do not attempt to install the Crest using any other means Be sure to locate the boiler such that the vent and air piping can be r...

Page 9: ...ance see Section 2 General Venting Table 2A For stainless steel venting an adapter of the same manufacturer Table 2B may be used at the flue collar connection Size To ensure proper pipe size is in pla...

Page 10: ...st fan Close fireplace dampers DANGER WARNING At the time of removal of an existing boiler the following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system pl...

Page 11: ...xtend at least half way under the boiler heat exchanger to assure proper lifting technique with no damage to the boiler d If lifting by crane is desired remove the top access panels to gain access to...

Page 12: ...T be of Tight Construction 3 A combination of indoor and outdoor combustion air may be utilized by applying a ratio of available volume to required volume times the required outdoor air opening s size...

Page 13: ...S Any fan or equipment which exhausts air from the equipment room may deplete the combustion air supply and or cause a downdraft in the venting system Spillage of flue products from the venting system...

Page 14: ...14 Installation Operation Manual Vertical 2 General venting Sidewall Direct venting Vertical Vent Sidewall Air Sidewall Vertical Optional room air...

Page 15: ...s instructions can result in personal injury death or property damage Mixing of venting materials will void the warranty and certification of the appliance NOTICE The use of double wall vent or insula...

Page 16: ...carbon monoxide emissions causing severe personal injury or death The Crest uses model specific combustion air intake and vent piping sizes as detailed in Tables 2B and 2C on page 17 Increasing or de...

Page 17: ...emoving a boiler from an existing vent system Vent and air piping Vent and air system Installation must comply with local requirements and with the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54 ANSI Z223 1 for U S i...

Page 18: ...owed 5 Crest boilers in a common vent must be connected and controlled with the integral Crest SMART TOUCH Cascade a The Leader may be controlled through the Crest SMART TOUCH control through BMS exte...

Page 19: ...bstantial property damage Installation must comply with local requirements and with the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54 ANSI Z223 1 latest edition for U S installations or CSA B149 1 Installation Code...

Page 20: ...ction It is not classified as a forced air intake with regard to spacing from adjacent boiler vents 36 914 MM 36 914 MM 12 305 MM 12 305 MM 12 305 MM 12 305 MM 12 305 MM 12 305 MM Figure 3 3 Vertical...

Page 21: ...r substantial property damage Installation must comply with local requirements and with the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54 ANSI Z223 1 for U S installations or CSA B149 1 for Canadian installations De...

Page 22: ...air connection as described in this manual FIG 4 4 WARNING 22 Installation Operation Manual 4 Sidewall direct venting Vent air termination sidewall 4 4 Figure 4 2 Clearance to Doors and Windows VENT T...

Page 23: ...tered 23 Elbow Figure 4 5 Direct Vent Terminations ROOM AIR DIRECT EXHAUST TERMINATIONS Vent Termination 23 Elbow 45 Elbow 90 Elbow Figure 4 6 Room Air Direct Exhaust Terminations Room air AIR INLET C...

Page 24: ...of the Crest 5 2 thru 5 5 1 Connect the system return to the 4 flanged connection marked Inlet make sure to install with a suitable gasket between flanges 2 Connect the system supply to the 4 flanged...

Page 25: ...00 4 184 4 1 92 1 2 61 0 6 FB 2500 4 230 4 6 115 1 4 77 0 7 FB 3000 4 276 5 6 138 1 7 92 0 8 FB 3500 4 322 7 5 161 2 2 107 1 1 FB 4000 4 248 4 2 186 1 8 124 0 9 FB 5000 4 310 4 5 233 0 9 155 0 5 0 00...

Page 26: ...estic hot water above 115 F 46 C 8 Pressure relief valve Factory supplied The pressure relief valve is sized to ASME specifications 9 System temperature sensor Lochinvar supplies a system temperature...

Page 27: ...WATER GENERATOR WATER GENERATOR CIRCULATOR BOILER PUMP FLOW CHECK VALVE TYPICAL Y STRAINER RECOMMENDED RELIEF VALVE BALL VALVE TYPICAL AIR SEPERATOR DRAIN PORT TYPICAL SYSTEM CIRCULATOR BACK FLOW PRE...

Page 28: ...ER DRAIN TYPICAL SYSTEM RETURN SENSOR SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR Figure 5 3 Multiple Boilers Common Header Recommended Primary Secondary Flow Model Number of Units 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Recommended Common Header Pi...

Page 29: ...for all equipment and detailing required by local codes NOTICE Y STRAINER RECOMMENDED RELIEF VALVE BALL VALVE TYPICAL AIR SEPERATOR DRAIN PORT TYPICAL SYSTEM CIRCULATOR BACK FLOW PREVENTER PRESSURE RE...

Page 30: ...PICAL SYSTEM CIRCULATOR BACK FLOW PREVENTER PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE PRESSURE GAUGE EXPANSION TANK FROM SYSTEM TO SYSTEM MAKE UP WATER BOILER DRAIN TYPICAL SYSTEM RETURN SENSOR SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR Fig...

Page 31: ...osing a manual shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than 1 2 PSIG 3 5 kPa c The appliance and its gas connection must be leak te...

Page 32: ...uring boiler startup Maximum inlet gas pressure must not exceed the value specified Minimum value listed is for the purposes of input adjustment WARNING WARNING NOTICE WARNING Ensure that the high gas...

Page 33: ...he gas pressure is out of range contact the gas utility gas supplier qualified installer or service agency to determine the necessary steps to provide proper gas pressure to the control 11 Turn the po...

Page 34: ...or LP gas during standby static mode and while in operating dynamic mode If an in line regulator is used it must be a minimum of 10 feet 3 m from the Crest boiler It is very important that the gas lin...

Page 35: ...ps Install a field supplied contactor between the pump s and the boiler connections 4 For alternate voltages consult factory Line voltage connections Models 4 0 5 0 1 Connect 208 VAC 3 wye power wirin...

Page 36: ...nals Use shielded 2 wire twisted pair cable If desired the shield can be connected to ground by installing a jumper wire between terminals 1 and 3 on connector X5 on the ModBus interface module Hot Wa...

Page 37: ...IG s 5 5 and 5 6 The system supply sensor should be wired to the Low Voltage Connection Board at the terminals marked for the system supply sensor see FIG 7 3 The Leader control will use the water tem...

Page 38: ...SENSOR SENSOR SENSOR TANK SYSTEM SUPPLY SYSTEM RETURN BOILER PUMP OUT OUT RATE MODBUS SHIELD SHIELD B A SHIELD SHIELD B A BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM TANK THERMOSTAT ENABLING DEVICE LOUVER PROVING SWI...

Page 39: ...neutralizer kit must be placed on a surface that is a minimum of 3 inches lower than the condensate trap with field supplied piping vacuum break installed between the condensate trap and the neutrali...

Page 40: ...uire a backflow preventer or actual disconnect from city water supply 3 When using freeze protection fluid with automatic fill install a water meter to monitor water makeup Freeze protection fluid may...

Page 41: ...nd the gas may no longer have an odor Before startup and periodically thereafter have the propane supplier verify the correct odorant level in the gas Check thermostat circuit s 1 Disconnect the two e...

Page 42: ...er piping 1 Check system piping for leaks If found shut down the boiler and repair immediately See WARNINGS on pages 40 and 41 startup regarding failure to repair leaks 2 Vent any remaining air from t...

Page 43: ...inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 1 STOP Read the safety information above on this label 2 Set...

Page 44: ...to all Installer Level adjustable parameters Press ENTER without a password to access the User Level parameters 1 To change a set point use the arrows to highlight a user set point parameter and press...

Page 45: ...rd Screen will appear Entering the correct password will allow access to all Installer Level adjustable parameters Press ENTER without a password to access the User Level parameters The SMART TOUCH co...

Page 46: ...rate can be limited to match the input rating of the indirect tank coil HWG space heating SH cycling If a HWG call for heat is received while a space heating call is in progress and the HWG is in Nor...

Page 47: ...ilable This output may be connected to a Building Management System BMS to allow it to monitor the actual firing rate Connect the terminal to the COM or terminal on the BMS and connect the terminal to...

Page 48: ...r is not installed Target temperature is calculated as described under Outdoor Reset Operation and Target Temperature Boost when the outdoor sensor is connected High limit operations The Crest SMART T...

Page 49: ...few boilers at a time as possible This method will not bring on another boiler until the current number of boilers cannot meet the demand This Cascade is NOT allowed in a common vent application The p...

Page 50: ...the desired set point temperature 9 If the current call for heat is for space heating and a HWG call for heat becomes active the control will turn on the HWG pump relay output then turn off the boiler...

Page 51: ...is screen Main Menu button Pressing this button brings up the Main Menu Screen From this screen navigation to nine 9 other screens is possible Reference the Main Menu Screen section on page 52 of this...

Page 52: ...2 other screens for the adjustment of the control parameters Cascade Shows the status of multiple boilers connected together in a cascade arrangement Leader only Modulation Shows the status of the two...

Page 53: ...ut and performance verification per Section 9 Flame inspection stable uniform Check both flame signals at least 10 microamps at high fire Clean the heat exchanger Test low water cutoff reference the C...

Page 54: ...d in Section 1 of this manual If any of these are present in the boiler intake air vicinity they must be removed If they cannot be removed reinstall the air and vent lines per this manual Inspect boil...

Page 55: ...ping before proceeding further Safety relief valves should be re inspected AT LEAST ONCE EVERY THREE YEARS by a licensed plumbing contractor or authorized inspection agency to ensure that the product...

Page 56: ...emove and clean the burner Clean the burner thoroughly using a vacuum cleaner or compressed air Do not use compressed air to clean the burner if cleaning is performed inside a building Shut down the b...

Page 57: ...in this appliance contains ceramic fiber material Ceramic fibers can be converted to cristobalite in very high temperature applications The International Agency for Research on Cancer IARC has conclu...

Page 58: ...UPPLY SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V TANK SENSOR OUTDOOR SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V BMS IN SYSTEM PUMP IN SHIELD SHIELD A B CASCADE LARGE CONNECTION BOARD CN6 1 CN3 6 CN3 7 CN3 14 CN3 13 CN3 11 CN3 9 CN3 8 CN3 1 CN3 2 CN...

Page 59: ...H 1 AUX SWITCH 2 SHIELD SHIELD A B MODBUS OPTION RATE OUT BOILER PUMP OUT SYSTEM RETURN SENSOR SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V TANK SENSOR OUTDOOR SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V BMS IN SYSTEM PUMP IN SHIELD SHIE...

Page 60: ...R 0 10V 0 10V TANK SENSOR OUTDOOR SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V BMS IN SYSTEM PUMP IN SHIELD SHIELD A B CASCADE LARGE CONNECTION BOARD CN6 1 CN3 6 CN3 7 CN3 14 CN3 13 CN3 11 CN3 9 CN3 8 CN3 1 CN3 2 CN3 3 CN3 4 C...

Page 61: ...MODBUS OPTION RATE OUT BOILER PUMP OUT SYSTEM RETURN SENSOR SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V TANK SENSOR OUTDOOR SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V BMS IN SYSTEM PUMP IN SHIELD SHIELD A B CASCADE R R R O R O L B K B...

Page 62: ...OR 0 10V 0 10V TANK SENSOR OUTDOOR SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V BMS IN SYSTEM PUMP IN SHIELD SHIELD A B CASCADE LARGE CONNECTION BOARD CN6 1 CN3 6 CN3 7 CN3 14 CN3 13 CN3 11 CN3 9 CN3 8 CN3 1 CN3 2 CN3 3 CN3 4...

Page 63: ...TE OUT BOILER PUMP OUT SYSTEM RETURN SENSOR SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V TANK SENSOR OUTDOOR SENSOR 0 10V 0 10V BMS IN SYSTEM PUMP IN SHIELD SHIELD A B CASCADE R R R O R O L B K B R B R Y R O HIGH...

Page 64: ...e change in the Label and Wiring diagrams on pages 58 and 59 ECO C10391 Revision I ECO C11129 reflects changes made to the Ratings page 6 the Common Venting section page 18 and ECR 05455 the addition...

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