
CHARGING SYSTEM RESISTANCE TESTS
These tests will show the amount of voltage drop
across the generator output wire from the generator
output (B+) terminal to the battery positive post.
They will also show the amount of voltage drop from
the ground (-) terminal on the generator (Fig. 2) to
the battery negative post.
A voltmeter with a 0–18 volt DC scale should be
used for these tests. By repositioning the voltmeter
test leads, the point of high resistance (voltage drop)
can easily be found.
Test points on the generator may be reached by
either removing the air cleaner housing or below by
raising the vehicle on a hoist.
PREPARATION
(1) Before starting test, make sure battery is in
good condition and is fully-charged. See Group 8A,
Battery for more information.
(2) Check condition of battery cables at battery.
Clean if necessary.
(3) Start the engine and allow it to reach normal
operating temperature.
(4) Shut engine off.
(5) Connect an engine tachometer.
(6) Fully engage the parking brake.
TEST
(1) Start engine.
(2) Place heater blower in high position.
(3) Turn on headlamps and place in high-beam
position.
(4) Turn vehicle interior lamps on.
(5) Start engine. Bring engine speed up to 2400
rpm and hold.
(6) Testing (- ground) circuitry:
(a) Touch the negative lead of voltmeter directly
to battery positive POST (Fig. 4).
(b) Touch the positive lead of voltmeter to the
B+ output terminal stud on the generator (not the
terminal mounting nut). Voltage should be no
higher than 0.6 volts. If voltage is higher than 0.6
volts, touch test lead to terminal mounting stud
nut and then to the wiring connector. If voltage is
now below 0.6 volts, look for dirty, loose or poor
connection at this point. Refer to Group 8, Wiring
for connector location. A voltage drop test may be
Fig. 2 Generator Terminals
FEED
TO POWERTRAIN CONTROL
MODULE
B+ TERMINAL
CASE GROUND
Fig. 3 Electrical Resistance Test
OHMMETER
WIRE
HARNESS
CON-
NECTOR
Fig. 4 Battery Voltage Test
VOLTMETER
PL
CHARGING SYSTEM
8C - 7
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)
Summary of Contents for Neon PL 1997
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Page 15: ...CHARGING SYSTEM CONTENTS page DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING CHARGING SYSTEM 2 PL CHARGING SYSTEM 8C 1 ...
Page 16: ...DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING CHARGING SYSTEM INSPECTION Charging System Test 8C 2 CHARGING SYSTEM PL ...