Pulse Oximeter
USER MANUAL
General Description
Oxygen binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells when moving through the lungs. It is transported throughout the body
as arterial blood. A pulse oximeter uses two frequencies of light (red and infrared) to determine the percentage (%) of
hemoglobin in the blood that is saturated with oxygen. The percentage is called blood oxygen saturation, or SpO
2
. A
pulse oximeter also measures and displays the pulse rate at the same time it measures the SpO
2
level.
Measurement Principle
Principle of the oximeter is as follows: The pulse oximeter works by applying a sensor to a fingertip. The sensor
contains a dual light source and photo detector. The one wavelength of light source is 660nm, which is red light;
the other is 905nm, which is infrared-red light. Skin, bone, tissue and venous vessels normally absorb a constant
amount of light over time. The photo detector in finger sensor collects and converts the light into electronic signal
which is proportional to the light intensity. The arteriolar bed normally pulsates and absorbs variable amounts of
light during systole and diastole, as blood volume increases and decreases. The ratio of light absorbed at systole
and diastole is translated into an oxygen saturation measurement. This measurement is referred to as SpO
2
.
Diagram of Operation Principle
1. Red and Infrared-ray Detector
2. Red and Infrared-ray Light Source
Precautions for Use
1. Before use, carefully read the manual.
2. Operation of the pulse oximeter may be affected by the use of an electrosurgical unit (ESU).
3. The pulse oximeter must be able to measure the pulse properly to obtain an accurate SpO
2
measurement.
Verify that nothing is hindering the pulse measurement before relying on the SpO
2
measurement.
4. Do not use the pulse oximeter in an MRI or CT environment.
5. Do not use the pulse oximeter in situations where alarms are required. The device has no alarms. It is not for
continuous monitoring.
6. Do not use the pulse oximeter in an explosive atmosphere.
7. The pulse oximeter is intended only as an adjunct in patient assessment. It must be used in conjunction with
other methods of assessing clinical signs and symptoms.
8. In order to ensure correct sensor alignment and skin integrity, the maximum application time at a single site
for our device should be less than half an hour.
9. Do not sterilize the device using autoclaving, ethylene oxide sterilizing, or immersing the device in liquid. The
device is not intended for sterilization.
10. Follow local ordinances and recycling instructions regarding disposal or recycling of the device and device
components, including batteries.
11. This equipment complies with IEC 60601-1-2:2014 for electromagnetic compatibility for medical electrical
equipment and/or systems. However, because of the proliferation of radio-frequency transmitting equipment
and other sources of electrical noise in healthcare and other environments, it is possible that high levels of
such interference due to close proximity or strength of a source might disrupt the performance of this device.
12. Portable and mobile RF communications equipment can affect medical electrical equipment. The portable
and mobile RF communications equipment should be used no closer than 30cm (12 inches) to any part of the
device, including cables specified by the manufacturer. Otherwise, degradation of the performance of this
equipment could result.
13. This equipment is not intended for use during patient transport outside the healthcare facility.
14. The patient is an intended operator. All functions of the device can be safely used by the patient.
15. It may be unsafe to:
—
use accessories, detachable parts and materials not described in the instructions for use
—
interconnect this equipment with other equipment not described in the instructions for use
—
disassemble, repair or modify the equipment
16.
The material that contact with the patient’s skin has passed the ISO10993-5 Tests for invitro cytotoxicity and
ISO10993-10 Tests for irritation and delayed-type hypersensitivity.
17. Use of this equipment adjacent to or stacked with other equipment should be avoided because it could result
in improper operation. If such use is necessary, this equipment and the other equipment should be observed
to verify that they are operating normally.
18. The use of accessories, transducers and cables other than those specified or provided by the manufacturer
of this equipment could result in increased electromagnetic emissions or decreased electromagnetic
immunity of this equipment and result in improper operation.
19. When the signal is not stable, the reading may be inaccurate, please do not refer.
20. The material of the device has no nature latex.
21. The pulse oximeter equipment is calibrated to display functional oxygen saturation.
22. The waveform we provide is normalized.
23. Do not modify this equipment without authorization of the manufacturer.
24. The manufacturer will make available on request circuit diagrams, component part lists, descriptions,
calibration instructions, or other information that will assist the user’s appropriately trained personnel to repair
those parts of the equipment designated by the manufacturer to be repairable.
25. Stop using and contact local service center if one of the following cases occurs:
—
Any of the problems in the
Possible Problems and solutions
cannot be solved.
—
The oximeter cannot be powered on in any case and not the reasons of battery.
—
There is a crack on the oximeter or damage on the display resulting readings cannot be identified;
the spring is invalid; or the key is unresponsive or unavailable.
26. Aging infrared-ray detector or insufficient battery level may affect the equipment performance. Please follow
the instructions in the manual to maintain the device.
27. Please contact the manufacturer for any question about the usage or maintenance.
Rx only:
“Caution: Federal law (USA) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a licensed practitioner.”
Contraindication
Not yet found.
Inaccurate Measurements May Be Caused By
1. Significant levels of dysfunctional hemoglobin (such as carbonyl - hemoglobin or methemoglobin).
2. Intravascular dyes such as indocyanine green or methylene blue.
3. High ambient light. Shield the sensor area if necessary. 4. Excessive patient movement.
5. High-frequency electrosurgical interference and defibrillators. 6. Venous pulsations.
7. Placement of a sensor on an extremity with a blood pressure cuff, arterial catheter, or intravascular line.
8. The patient has hypotension, severe vasoconstriction, severe anemia, or hypothermia.
9. The patient is in cardiac arrest or is in shock. 10. Fingernail polish or false fingernails.
11.Weak pulse quality (low perfusion). 12. Low hemoglobin.
Product Features
⚫
Simple to operate and convenient to carry.
⚫
Small volume, light weight and low power consumption.
⚫
Dual color LCD displays SpO
2
, PR, PI, and Pulse bar.
⚫
7 display modes.
⚫
Level 1-5 adjustable brightness.
⚫
2pcs AAA-size alkaline batteries; real-time battery status indication.
⚫
Wireless Bluetooth for data transmission.
⚫
The device will power off automatically in 8 seconds w
hen “Finger out” is displayed.
⚫
Compatible with iOS or Android
App.
Intended Use
The Pulse Oximeter is a handheld non-invasive device intended for spot-checking of oxygen saturation of arterial
hemoglobin (SpO
2
) and Pulse Rate of adult, adolescent, child and infant patients in hospitals, hospital-type
facilities and homecare.
Operation Instructions
1
Install two AAA batteries according to the Battery Installation instructions.
2
Place one of your fingers into the rubber opening of the pulse oximeter.
3
Press the switch button one time on front panel to turn the pulse oximeter on.
4
Keep your hands still for the reading. Do not shake your finger during the test. It is
recommended that you do not move your body while taking a reading.
5
Read the data from the display screen.
The oximeter is designed with 7 display modes, as below, the first one is the default mode.
Short press on the power button to switch between the 7 modes when the device is powered on.
■ Understanding the display:
■ DATA TRANSMISSION: transfer measurements to iChoice APP
1.
Download iChoice APP from the APP marketplace in your smartphone and install the APP.
2.
Register a user account in the APP and log in.
3.
Connect the APP with the device via Bluetooth (select
“Pulse Oximeter” on the APP homepage>choose
device model
>tap “Connect the device”).
4.
Upload your measurement data to the APP (t
ap “…” in the upper-right corner and read “How to Use” for
detailed steps to use the APP).
Notes:
The Bluetooth icon stops flashing and stay still on the display when the oximeter is connected with APP.
The Bluetooth communication range is 10 meters at most.
The “?” appears on the display when the signal is not stable. The readings are potentially incorrect.
Please keep your hand still and retry.
The display will
show “Finger out” if no finger is detected.
Automatic shutdown happens after no operation for 8 seconds.
Settings
1.
Press and hold the power button to enter
Settings
menu when the unit is powered on.
2.
Press the power button
to select between the setting items, and then
press and hold the power button
to
select the option behind the selected item.
Work Mode:
to set up the work mode of Bluetooth as Real-time or Spot-check.
-Spot-check:
The stable readings are transferred to the App automatically. The measurements
will flash for 8s and then the device will automatically power off.
-Real-time:
The data are uploaded to the App in real-time. The device will power off
automatically in 8 seconds when “Finger out” is displayed.
Language:
to change the display language to English or Chinese
Brightness:
to adjust screen brightness from 1-5. Level 5 is the default.
Reset:
to restore default settings
Exit:
to return to measuring interface.
*
Without any operation, the device automatically enters measurement mode in 8 seconds.
Battery Installation
1. Slide the battery door cover
along the arrow and open it.
2. Insert two AAA batteries into the
battery in correct polarities.
3. Close the battery door
cover.
Notes:
Please make sure the battery polarities are matched with the
+/- signs
on the compartment.
Please remove the batteries if the pulse oximeter will not be used for a long time.
Please replace the battery when the low power indicator starts flickering.
Using the Lanyard
1.
Thread thinner end of the lanyard through the hanging hole on the device.
2.
Thread thicker end of the lanyard through the threaded end and tighten.
Warnings!
Keep the oximeter away from young children. Small items such as the
battery door, battery, and lanyard are choking hazards.
Do not hang the lanyard from the
device’s electrical wire.
Please notice that the lanyard which is tied to the oximeter may cause
strangulation due to excessive length.