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Two Hundred Eighty Four Everett Avenue, Chelsea, Massachusetts 02150-1515  | Tel 617 884-0250 | chelseaclock.com

adJuStInG tHE tonE 

The clear resonant tone of a Chelsea clock occurs when its controlled strike hammer drops onto a coiled steel gong. To 
strike properly, the clock must therefore be in its natural upright position. To access the strike mechanism, wait until the 
clock strikes the next full hour, then remove the back cover plate by unscrewing its three screws. 

If the chime sounds ‘flat,” or fails to sound when the strike mechanism operates, the hammer’s head may be resting on, 
or too close to, the gong coil. This is easy to correct by bending the hammer wire slightly upward, just enough so the 
head does not touch the coil when at rest. Simply hold the wire while in the rest position (do 

not

 press down on it), and 

carefully bend the hammer end with needle nose pliers or any rigid object. Then, with your finger lift and drop the ham-
mer wire again to hear its sound. This operation should only be performed on the 

hour

 position, 

never

 on the half hour. 

Note: If striking does not occur at the hour and half-hour dial markings the clock must be returned to our factory for 
correction 

SIlEncInG tHE cHIME

To silence the bells, slide the small pin near the “8” on the clock’s dial away from the bell symbol. Do 

not

 turn off the 

chime while the clock is striking. To resume striking, slide the pin toward the bell. Be sure to move the pin fully in one 
direction or the other to prevent jamming.

tHE SHIP’S BEll codE 

Mariners have used a unique bell code to tell time at sea for hundreds of years. The code is based on the crew’s typical 
workday routine while the vessel is under way. A ship at sea requires constant attention throughout the day’s twenty-
four hours. The day is therefore divided into six four-hour periods, each called a “watch.” Similarly, the crew is segmented 
into three divisions. Division members then stand their individually assigned duties on two watches per day, with eight 
hours off duty between watches. To rotate each division’s watch times, the Evening Watch is periodically divided into 
two watches. These are called Dog Watches because they “dog” the watch schedule for all divisions ahead by one watch 
period. 

First Watch  

   

8:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m.

Mid-Watch (also Black Watch)  12:00 a.m. to 4:00 a.m. 
Morning Watch 

 

4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. 

Forenoon Watch 

 

8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.

Afternoon Watch 

 

12:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Evening Watch 

 

4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. 

The watch officer struck the ship’s bell every half hour to apprise the crew of the time. A single bell denoted the end of 
the first half hour and one bell was added each half-hour. Eight bells therefore signaled the end of each four-hour watch.
Like centuries of seafarers, you’ll soon know the time when the clock chimes, even if you can’t see it. 

 8 bells 

12:00 

4:00 

8:00 

 1 bell 

12:30 

4:30 

8:30 

 2 bells 

1:00 

5:00 

9:00 

 3 bells 

1:30 

5:30 

9:30 

 4 bells 

2:00 

6:00 

10:00 

 5 bells 

2:30 

6:30 

10:30 

 6 bells 

3:00 

7:00 

11:00

 7 bells 

3:30 

7:30 

11:30  

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